DOCSLIB.ORG

Offshore Norway

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Offshore Norway Offshore Norway 2002 Offshore Norway 2002 THE NORWEGIAN PETROLEUM DIRECTORATE ANNUAL REPORT 2 3 Offshore Norway 2002 Offshore Norway 2002 PART 1 SIGNALS 2 Health, Environment and Safety 48 2.1 Personal injuries 48 Value is not found but created 4 2.2 Work-related diseases 49 A visible NPD - value and dilemma 7 CONTENTS Renewal required on the NCS 11 2.3 Damage to load-bearing structures Those who seek will find 14 and pipelines 50 In the shadow of two fatalities 16 2.4 Hydrocarbon leaks and fires 51 Published by: The Norwegian Petroleum 2.5 Diving activity 52 Directorate Prof. Olav Hanssensv.10 P.O.Box 600 3 The Petroleum Activities and NO-4003 Stavanger PART 2 FACTS the Environment 53 Norway 1 Resource Management 20 Tel: +47 51 87 60 00 Fax: +47 51 55 15 71 1.1 The Resource accounting 20 PART 3 CO-OPERATION AND ORGANISATION E-mail: [email protected] 1.1.1 Resource accounting for 2002 20 Internet: www.npd.no 1.1.2 Resource status 20 Editorial team: 1.2 Exploration licenses 24 Projects 56 Inger Anda 1.3 Exploration activities 24 International Co-operation 60 Arne Bjørøen Britt-Laila Dahlberg 1.4 Production licenses 25 Organisation 65 Thor Gunnar Dahle 1.5 Exploration activty 25 Øystein Dretvik 1.5.1 Exploration drilling 25 Rune Goa 1.5.2 Exploration costs 32 Tarjei Moen Janne-B. Carlsen N’jai 1.6 Development and operations 33 1.6.1 Development drilling 39 Printed by: Gunnarshaug Trykkeri AS 1.6.2 Cessation plan 40 Appendix 1 68 1.7 Transportation systems 40 Appendix 2 78 Paper: 1.8 Production of oil and gas 42 Appendix 3 80 Lessebo Linne hvit, 1.9 Sale and taxes 42 150/250 g 1.9.1 Sale of petroleum 42 1.9.2 Production royalty 42 1.9.3 Area fees 43 1.9.4 CO2 -tax 45 1.10 Natural gas market 46 OFFSHORE NORWAY ON THE INTERNET: www.npd.no 4 5 The NPD’s overall aim is to contribute to creating the highest possible value for society from oil Value is not found but created and gas activities founded on sound management of resources, safety and the environment. PART 1 Offshore Norway 2002 The Norwegian continental shelf is now in a phase in which identifying opportuni- ties for enhanced value creation and areas where measures need to be applied has the highest priority. SIGNALS Good resource management offers huge gains. Report no 38 to the Storting (parliment) on oil and gas activities outlined two scenarios for the future of Norwegian petroleum pro- duction – decline and long-term. The differ- ence in value creation between the two comes to more than NOK 2 000 billion up to 2050, at today’s oil prices. Content The pessimistic decline scenario is based on government and industry resting content with what Norway has achieved so far. New capital spending and funds for research and develop- ment are cut, and the country simply reaps the benefit of earlier investment. In such a case, oil production will quickly decline to almost zero around 2020. Total output, including oil, gas and natural gas liquids, will approach zero around 2050. However, the government’s objective is to ensure that offshore development follows the long-term scenario. This assumes higher an- nual production and larger total volumes, and requires an aggressive and effective approach to resource development. Exploration wells must be drilled, expertise maintained, research intensified and heavy investment decisions taken – within a framework which includes many uncertain factors. But the socio-economic rewards of success will be very great. The NPD carried out a study in 2002 which reviewed 41 produc- The NPD management ing fields to analyse the opportunities for team, from left: Finn enhanced value creation. This survey found Carlsen, Gunnar Nybø, that roughly half the identified potential called Bente Nyland, Gunnar for the realisation of new technology. And 75 Østebø, Magne Ognedal, per cent of required measures are time-criti- Anne Vatten, Gunnar cal – in other words, possible new investment Berge, Eva Halland, must be approved soon. Ensuring that the Rolf Wiborg and Øyvind necessary decisions are taken will be a priority Tuntland. in 2003. (Photo: Emile Ashley) Continued p 6 → OFFSHORE NORWAY ON THE INTERNET: www.npd.no 6 7 A visible NPD – value and dilemma PART 1 Offshore Norway 2002 Measures least because cutting back on such spending as part By Gunnar Berge, director-general of the NPD The challenges facing Norway relate on the one hand of a planned run-down can hinder improved recov- to measures for lowering the level of risk and reduc- ery projects. An overall objective for the NPD is to be visible ing threats to life and material assets. This must be and have a high profile. But such visibility can paralleled by an emphasis on improving recovery to These issues are particularly relevant for the mature also be a two-edged sword. get more out of existing fields, cutting costs on these part of the sector, and illustrate the importance of a SIGNALS and exploring for new resources in areas where the holistic approach which integrates the need for sound infrastructure is still in place. health, safety and environmental (HSE) measures The oil industry and the Norwegian community with resource management concerns. expect the NPD to play a clear and prominent role Ekofisk, Frigg, Statfjord, Gullfaks, Oseberg and Troll in managing the country’s offshore resources and contain so much oil and gas that the licensees found Two tragic fatal accidents on the NCS in 2002 served for HSE. Being conspicuous in both these areas is it profitable to opt for stand-alone developments with as a sombre reminder of the dramatic consequences also an important objective for the agency. dedicated process facilities and transport solutions. which can follow from breaches of prevailing proce- As these fields gradually move into a final phase, pro- dures and regulatory requirements. But this visibility can easily become a dilemma, duction declines while operating costs remain high. because another of the NPD’s roles is to provide Against that background, it is important to stress that advice to its political masters – the Ministry of Pe- 1 See tables 1.1.5 and Maintaining good value creation from the large fields a culture based on short-sightedness will never be troleum and Energy for resources and the Ministry 1.1.6, appendix 1. on the NCS depends on reducing operating costs beneficial in the long run. On the contrary, all experi- of Labour and Government Administration on the and improving recovery. The potential is particularly ence suggests that companies which invest heavily HSE side. high in the Tampen area of the Norwegian North in HSE can also show the best financial results over Sea, which embraces such fields as Statfjord, Gullfaks time. The NPD’s high profile has certain limitations in and Snorre. Here, the authorities have challenged the relation to these ministries, which require a dif- operator and licensees to assess possible coordination Accidents and undesirable incidents carry heavy ferent professional approach. In this context, its across field and licence boundaries to ensure maxi- costs. So a lack of focus on HSE can have a specific analyses will above all form the basis for political mum recovery of the remaining reserves. impact on value creation. In addition to the cost- decisions – and the visibility of these decisions saving aspect, a conscious commitment to HSE can must take precedence over the technical input on The NCS contains a relatively large number of small be directly remunerative because it contributes to which they rest. and medium-sized discoveries which have yet to be increased regularity, robustness against undesirable developed, but which collectively contain a great deal incidents, greater flexibility and increased efficiency. An appreciation of this “directorate dilemma” is of oil and gas1. A number of these finds depend on crucial to understanding the role of the NPD. being tied back to existing infrastructure to achieve Investment in HSE also has a strategic aspect. A acceptable economics. company’s reputation on safety is increasingly taken Communicate into account by customers, and good results in this Ownership of the Norwegian continental shelf is In that respect, the North Sea represents the most area can yield competitive advantage both nationally vested in the state. Having an agency which can time-critical area since many of the fields there are and internationally. communicate on professional terms – on the basis in their final phase. If small discoveries fail to be ex- of existing oil policy – with players in all phases of ploited while the big installations remain in operation, Collaborating the offshore industry is absolutely essential for the there is a risk that they may never be profitable. The authorities in the North Sea nations are col- government. This responsibility has been delegated laborating with the industry to establish regulatory to the NPD. The challenge in the Norwegian Sea is to find good regimes which make it easier to move drilling units transport solutions for the small gas discoveries. across offshore boundaries. A professional dialogue between companies and Once again, these test the ability of licensees to government authorities is very important for cooperate. A template for applications to use mobile drilling resource management, where corporate interests units was developed in 2002 as a basis for official do not always coincide with more general social Costs consideration in all the North Sea countries. considerations. Older installations demand a great deal of mainte- nance, while improved recovery measures require This will also make an important contribution to en- The dialogue between the NPD and the industry new investment – although this can reduce operating hanced value creation because greater flexibility and on HSE is at least as important.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Applying Strong Sapir-Whorf to Proto-Nostratic” (Ganon Evans, James Lasker, Todd Maslyk, Conor Thompson)
    DECAMERON packet by “Applying Strong Sapir-Whorf to Proto-Nostratic” (Ganon Evans, James Lasker, Todd Maslyk, Conor Thompson) 1. Livy identified a war hero who took his name from this location as the first populist; that hero was Marcus Manlius. Looking out onto the Roman Forum, the Tabularium was built in this location. The Equestrian ​ ​ Statue of Marcus Aurelius can be found today in a series of museums in this location. Tarquin the Proud’s Sibylline Books were destroyed after a fire in a temple at this location. After the Rape of the Sabine Women, many Sabines immigrated to this location, which was where Roman criminals were (*) flung off the Tarpeian ​ Rock. After the Battle of Allia, a flock of geese alerted citizens to Gauls attempting to climb this location. The Temple of Jupiter Optimus Maximus crowned this location. For 10 points, name this smallest of the Seven Hills of Rome. ANSWER: Capitoline Hill [or Capitolium or Campidoglio; prompt on Rome with “What part of Rome?” ; accept ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ Marcus Manlius Capitolinus; prompt on the Temple of Jupiter before mention] <GE, Ancient History> ​ ​ ​ ​ 2. Its not by Chekhov, but a scribbling written in one of these places states “Me and Big Uncle Vanya killed the death of the cow!” While in one of these locations, a man complaining about a barking dog is discovered the next day with a dog fur hat. The French tutor Goyvanchikov is given a golden kopek by a little girl “in Christ’s name” on his way to one of these locations. A poet member of the Petrashevsky Circle named Segrei Durov was omitted from an author’s (*) semibiographical account of life in one of these locations in Omsk called ​ Notes from a Dead House.
    [Show full text]
  • Action Plan for Response to Marine
    European Maritime Safety Agency Action Plan for Response to Marine Pollution from Oil and Gas Installations European Maritime Safety Agency Action Plan for response to Marine Pollution from Oil and Gas Installations As adopted by EMSA´s Administrative Board at its 37th Meeting held in Lisbon, Portugal, on 13-14 November 2013 Table of Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 6 1 INTRODUCTION 9 2 INTERNATIONAL AND REGIONAL STRUCTURES FOR POLLUTION RESPONSE 11 2.1 International legal framework 11 2.1.1 International Conventions governing oil pollution from offshore installations 12 2.1.2 Liability and compensation for oil pollution damage from offshore installations 15 2.2 Regional Agreements 16 2.3 European framework 21 2.3.1 European legislation 21 2.3.2 Cooperation in the field of accidental or deliberate marine pollution 23 2.3.3 Civil protection cooperation at EU level 23 2.3.4 The Agency’s activities in the field of oil pollution originating from offshore installations 24 3 SPECIFIC RESPONSE MEASURES FOR SPILLS FROM OFFSHORE INSTALLATIONS 25 3.1 Particularities of pollution caused by offshore installations 25 3.1.1 Well blowouts 26 3.1.2 Other spills from offshore oil activities 27 3.2 Challenges of responding to pollution caused by offshore installations 27 3.2.1 Spill source control 27 3.2.2 Environmental conditions 28 3.2.3 Spill size and duration 29 3.2.4 Particularities of the well and oil properties 29 3.3 Response measures 31 3.3.1 Well capping and containment 31 3.3.2 Mechanical recovery 32 3.3.3 Dispersants application 33 3.3.4 In-situ
    [Show full text]
  • English Summary of the Report Included, Inter Alia, the Following Observations: “7.4 Assessments and Conclusions After the Survey
    FORMER FIRST SECTION CASE OF VILNES AND OTHERS v. NORWAY (Applications nos. 52806/09 and 22703/10) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 5 December 2013 FINAL 24/03/2014 This judgment has become final under Article 44 § 2 of the Convention. It may be subject to editorial revision. VILNES AND OTHERS v. NORWAY JUDGMENT 1 In the case of Vilnes and Others v. Norway, The European Court of Human Rights (Former First Section), sitting as a Chamber composed of: Nina Vajić, President, Peer Lorenzen, Khanlar Hajiyev, Mirjana Lazarova Trajkovska, Julia Laffranque, Linos-Alexandre Sicilianos, judges, Dag Bugge Nordén, ad hoc judge, and Søren Nielsen, Section Registrar, Having deliberated in private on 12 November 2013, Delivers the following judgment, which was adopted on that date: PROCEDURE 1. The case originated in two applications (nos. 52806/09 and 22703/10) against the Kingdom of Norway lodged with the Court under Article 34 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (“the Convention”) on 24 September 2009 and 7 April 2010 respectively. Mr Dag Vilnes brought the first application. Mr Magn Håkon Muledal, Mr Anders Lindahl, Mr Sigurdur P. Hafsteinsson, Mr Knut Arvid Nygård, Mr Bjørn Anders Nesdal and Mr Per Arne Jakobsen brought the second application. Mr Lindahl is a Swedish national, Mr Sigurdur P. Hafsteinsson is an Icelandic national and the other five applicants are Norwegian nationals. 2. Mr Vilnes was represented by Mr E. Ludvigsen, a lawyer practising in Tønsberg. The other six applicants were initially represented by Mrs K. H. Øren, a lawyer practising in Oslo. Subsequently Mr Muledal, Mr Lindahl, Mr Sigurdur P.
    [Show full text]
  • Byford Dolphin SPS
    Issue 5 / March / 2015 Monitor Systems: design, build and install electrical & electronic control & monitoring Instrumentation systems for energy industry vessels such as jack-ups, semi-submersibles, drillships, platforms, FPSO’s, support vessels to industry compliant standards. We also survey and provide full project management. Call of Duty Byford Dolphin SPS Oil and at what cost to us? Crown Block Monitoring System Drillship BOP Monitoring System Mud Pump Control Console ATEX Compliant Monitoring Systems Custom Design Engineering Long term supply for major companies #RIG´up´ Issue 5 / April 2015 ‘Insight’ #RIG´up´ well documented challenges of operating in toughening economic and market conditions with a low oil price, major CONTENTS Oil and at what cost to us? oil companies are simply responding to market forces. It’s unfortunate that the workforce behind our industry is the casualty, but steps to streamline operations will ensure that companies will remain competitive, robust and operational. 03 / Oil and at what cost to us? Some things are better explained through art than article. There is evidence to suggests that some oil companies Bob Rich is able to also show the ‘human impact factor’ of the oil price crash by way of his cartoon, “Help!, I’ve fallen are now reducing production because they’re simply not and I can’t get up.” making any profit. A recent survey carried out also shows that the number of rigs actively drilling for oil fell by 29%, 04 - 06 / Call of Duty: Byford Dolphin SPS 04 from a record high of 1,609 in October 2014 to 1,140 in Harland and Wolff was awarded the contract for the dry February/March 2015.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 Issue ONE 2020
    THREE UTUNDERWATER TECHNOLOGY Issue ONE 2020 Issue VEHICLES LIFTING ARCHAEOLOGY 1 THREE MERMAC S series UT Multipurpose winch series UNDERWATER TECHNOLOGY Portable scientific winches Oceanographic profiling and CTD systems SOCIETY FOR UNDERWATER TECHNOLOGY 2 John Street, London WC1N 2ES ISSN: 1752-0592 Vol 14 No 1 Editor: John Howes [email protected] +44 7859905550 Editorial Assistant: Harley Quinn Production: Sue Denham Research: Melanie Hamilton-Perry Advertising: Zinat Hassan [email protected] Tel: +44 (0) 845 6522 483 Subbottom Mobile: +44 (0) 781 1200 483 profiler systems Side scan Published by UT2 Publishing for and on behalf sonar systems of the Society for Underwater Technology. Reproduction of UT2 in whole or in part, without permission, is prohibited. The publisher and the SUT assumes no responsibility for unsolicited material, nor responsibility for content of any advertisement, particularly infringement of copyrights, trademarks, intellectual property rights MacArtney global solutions and patents, nor liability for misrepresentations, false or misleading statements and illustrations. These are the sole responsibility of the advertiser. Denmark Norway Sweden United Kingdom France Opinions of the writers are not necessarily those Italy Germany Netherlands USA Canada Chile of the SUT or the publishers. Brazil Singapore China Australia 2 3 NEWS NEWS CAISTER COLLABORATIONS Mammoet has acquired heavy lifting Last September, Chrysaor completed the acquisition SUBSEA WATCHER and transport specialists Ale. of ConocoPhillips’ UK oil and gas business . The Those of us that used to enjoy reading Steve Both companies are active in the company is currently making progress through a petrochemical industry, renewable ten-year decommissioning project covering these Sasanow deliberate on events in Subsea Engineering energy, power generation, civil facilities.
    [Show full text]
  • Offshore Special Edition
    125 years STANDARD BULLETIN SETTING THE STANDARD FOR SERVICE AND SECURITY October 2010 OFFSHORE SPECIAL EDITION Welcome to the fifth Offshore edition of the Standard Bulletin. This is a special year for Standard Offshore, as it has been 10 years since the club first set up a dedicated team to handle our offshore business. 2000 was also the year we held the first Offshore Forum, a half-day seminar for 19 people held in the boardroom at the Standard Club’s office at International House. This year we will welcome over 70 guests to the 10th Offshore Forum in the considerably grander surroundings of Trinity House. They will include many representatives of a much expanded book of Standard Offshore business which, like the Forum, has grown considerably in the intervening decade, from Barbara Jennings: Director Offshore, around 4m gt to 12m gt today. Standard Club Telephone: +44 20 3320 8830 Both the club and the offshore oil and energy business have seen a E-mail: [email protected] great deal of change in those 10 years. The club has grown in tonnage terms and is now the largest it has ever been, with 110m gt entered of IN THIS ISSUE which the offshore book makes up 11%. Since 2006, the offshore 2 Offshore energy insurance – where next? business has been handled by a specialist Offshore Syndicate, and as of last year, floating production storage and offloading vessels (FPSOs) 3 Managing contractual exposures and drilling units entered with the club are insured under their own 5 Dealing with risk in offshore drilling standalone Standard Offshore Rules, designed specifically for our 12 Limitation of liability for pollution damage members who operate in the offshore oil and gas exploration and production industry.
    [Show full text]
  • Thinking Sustainability
    ANALYSIS iStock-1214759696 For love of the game: (Re)Thinking Sustainability Aadil Omar HEAD OF EQUITY RESEARCH i KEY TAKE-AWAYS People naturally opt for sustainable choices when If people approach sustainability with the aim that choice is iterated over time: their intuitive of winning, there is an incentive to cheat. decisions are based on rewards in relation to This can lead to serious harm, as in the VW how sustainable an activity is. Short-termism “Dieselgate” scandal. Short-termism and self- usually has sub-optimal results. interest trumped sustainability. The spirit of sustainability is akin to an infinite The flood of money into “sustainable” game, where there are no winners or losers, investments now gives people an incentive to only ongoing interaction that benefits all sides. cheat by “greenwashing” or hyping their funds, This is opposed to a finite game which has exacerbated by the complexity of measuring rules, and participants have a short-term win/ sustainability. Investors need to be aware of Prudential Investment Managers © lose mindset. this risk. Consider this QUARTER 03 2021 Page 1 ANALYSIS FOR LOVE OF THE GAME: (RE)THINKING SUSTAINABILITY ear the word “sustainability” maintain at a certain rate over time. Hand you are likely to imagine the As far as the practicalities of life are whirring blades of a windmill out at concerned, people easily grasp the sea or the glint of photovoltaic solar concept of sustainability. We make panels as they shimmer in the mid- intuitive decisions based on rewards day sun. Keep your eyes closed a little in relation to how sustainable an longer and you dream of futuristic activity is.
    [Show full text]
  • EUGENE SCIENCE CENTER We Are Aliens – a Guide for Educators Prepared by Haley Sharp, Eugene Science Center Planetarium Direct
    We Are Aliens – A Guide for Educators Prepared by Haley Sharp, Eugene Science Center Planetarium Director, [email protected] About the Planetarium Show We Are Aliens invites your students to explore how our understanding of life on Earth guides the hunt for alien life elsewhere in the universe. We visit Mars, Europa and distant exoplanets to help answer the ultimate question... are we alone? Explore what life needs to thrive and how astronomers use clever techniques to find planets around distant stars in this immersive program that perfectly balances science, education, and entertainment. Next Generation Science Standards We Are Aliens explores topics in each of the four disciplinary core ideas as outlined in the Next Generation Science Standards: physical sciences; life sciences; earth and space sciences; and engineering, technology, and applications of science. From a thorough investigation of the incredible diversity of lifeforms found on Earth, to imagining space missions that can hunt for alien life in our solar system and beyond, there are many ways to connect this planetarium program to your current science lessons. Some relevant standards are listed below: K-LS1-1 Use observations to describe patterns of what plants and animals need to survive. 1-ESS1-1 Use observations of the sun, moon, and stars to describe patterns that can be predicted. 2-LS4-1 Make observations of planets and animals to compare the diversity of life in different habitats. 2-ESS2-3 Obtain information to identify where water is found on Earth and that it can be solid or liquid. 3-LS4-3 Construct an argument with evidence that in a particular habitat some organisms can survive well, some survive less well, and some cannot survive at all.
    [Show full text]
  • Technical Proposal Package
    Danfoss Sea Recovery Corporation 19610 Rancho Way Rancho Dominguez California, 90220 Tel (800) 354-2000 Fax (310) 637-3430 www.searecovery.com TECHNICAL PROPOSAL PACKAGE REVISION DATE: May 2011 ITEM: DANFOSS Seawater Reverse Osmosis Fresh Water Maker PROJECT: Water Vessel PREPARED BY: Freddy Brandsborg Content: • Company background 1 • Scope of Supply of watermaker 8 • Exception list 1 • Customer requirements 1 • Process & Instrumentation Drawing (P&ID) 1 • Mechanical overview drawing 1 • Membrane calculation sheets 6 • FAT test protocol 6 • ABS Certification 2 • References 3 • GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SALE 1 Presentation of Danfoss Sea Recovery and Danfoss Group Danfoss Sea Recovery Danfoss Sea Recovery is the pioneer of fresh water generators designed to accommodate industry demands. Our high capacity water systems are built to be safe, easy to operate, and easy to maintain. Our innovative features such as touch screen interfaces, network capable controls, and automated maintenance functions provide an easy, reliable resource for fresh water production in the most extreme conditions. After 27 years of developing, producing RO watermakers, Danfoss Sea Recovery is today the world leading supplier producing more than 1500 watermakers per year. With an extensive network of more than 250 dealers and certified service distributors we ensure that wherever your need for service or consumables we will be available to serve you. The Danfoss Group Danfoss A/S is an international Group and a leader in research, development and production of mechanical and electronic components and solutions. Our products help to heat and cool homes and offices, refrigerate food and control production lines. In short, Danfoss contributes to the conveniences of modern life as well as to a cleaner environment.
    [Show full text]
  • Former First Section Case of Vilnes And
    FORMER FIRST SECTION CASE OF VILNES AND OTHERS v. NORWAY (Applications nos. 52806/09 and 22703/10) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 5 December 2013 This judgment will become final in the circumstances set out in Article 44 § 2 of the Convention. It may be subject to editorial revision. VILNES AND OTHERS v. NORWAY JUDGMENT 1 In the case of Vilnes and Others v. Norway, The European Court of Human Rights (Former First Section), sitting as a Chamber composed of: Nina Vajić, President, Peer Lorenzen, Khanlar Hajiyev, Mirjana Lazarova Trajkovska, Julia Laffranque, Linos-Alexandre Sicilianos, judges, Dag Bugge Nordén, ad hoc judge, and Søren Nielsen, Section Registrar, Having deliberated in private on 12 November 2013, Delivers the following judgment, which was adopted on that date: PROCEDURE 1. The case originated in two applications (nos. 52806/09 and 22703/10) against the Kingdom of Norway lodged with the Court under Article 34 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (“the Convention”) on 24 September 2009 and 7 April 2010 respectively. Mr Dag Vilnes brought the first application. Mr Magn Håkon Muledal, Mr Anders Lindahl, Mr Sigurdur P. Hafsteinsson, Mr Knut Arvid Nygård, Mr Bjørn Anders Nesdal and Mr Per Arne Jakobsen brought the second application. Mr Lindahl is a Swedish national, Mr Sigurdur P. Hafsteinsson is an Icelandic national and the other five applicants are Norwegian nationals. 2. Mr Vilnes was represented by Mr E. Ludvigsen, a lawyer practising in Tønsberg. The other six applicants were initially represented by Mrs K. H. Øren, a lawyer practising in Oslo. Subsequently Mr Muledal, Mr Lindahl, Mr Sigurdur P.
    [Show full text]
  • Case Study: Lessons Learned from Explosive Decompression at Byford Dolphin
    Case Study: Lessons Learned from Explosive Decompression at Byford Dolphin Denis Su-Feher PhD Student, Chemical Engineering Mary Kay O’Connor Process Safety Center Outline • Byford Dolphin Overview • Decompression • Sequence of Events • Investigation Findings • Analysis • Lessons Learned Byford Dolphin Drilling Rig1 2 Byford Dolphin Overview2,3 • Date: November 5, 1983 • Time: 04:00 AM • Location: Frigg Gas Field • Semi-submersible Closed Diving Bell2 offshore drilling rig • Operated by Dolphin Drilling Comex Decompression Chamber4 3 Decompression Sickness5,6,7 • Formation of gas bubbles in the body • Results in pain, fatigue, and loss of consciousness; possibly lethal 4 Explosive Decompression5 • Occurs at a rate swifter than that at which air can escape from the lungs • Less than 0.1 to 0.5 seconds • High risk of lung trauma • Danger of unsecured objects becoming projectiles • Likened to a bomb Explosive Decompression of detonation Boeing 7478 5 Explosive Decompression 6 Explosive Decompression 7 Explosive Decompression 8 History of Explosive Decompression Incidents • May, 1973 - Turkish Airlines Flight 9819 – TC-JAV – Cargo door failure • April,1975 - Tan Son Nhut10 – C-5 – Improper maintenance • August, 1981 - Far Eastern Air Transport Flight 10311 – Boeing 737 – Corrosion • August, 1985 - Japan Airlines Flight 12312 – Boeing 747 – Structural failure of rear pressure bulkhead 9 Gradual Decompression Procedure2,14 Byford Dolphin Diving Bell and Decompression Chamber 10 Gradual Decompression Procedure2,14 Byford Dolphin Diving Bell
    [Show full text]
  • Evacuation and Rescue in the Barents Sea Master Thesis University Of
    Evacuation and Rescue in the Barents Sea Critical issues for safe petroleum activity Master Thesis University of Stavanger July 2012 Sigurd R Jacobsen UNIVERSITETET I STAVANGER MASTERGRADSSTUDIUM I RISIKOSTYRING OG SIKKERHETSLEDELSE MASTEROPPGAVE SEMESTER: Vår 2012 FORFATTER: Sigurd Robert Jacobsen VEILEDER: Professor Ove Tobias Gudmestad TITTEL PÅ MASTEROPPGAVE: Evacuation and Rescue in the Barents Sea, Critical issues for safe petroleum activity EMNEORD/STIKKORD: Beredskap, evakuering, redning, helikopter, livbåt, beredskapsfartøy, barrierer, risikoanalyse Emergency preparedness, evacuation, rescue, helicopter, lifeboat, emergency response vessel, barriers, bow tie, risk analysis SIDETALL: 142 + referanser og vedlegg STAVANGER …………..S.R.Jacobsen…………………… 17. juli 2012 1 1 PREFACE 5 1.1 The objective of the report 5 1.2 Major contents of the report 5 1.3 Disclaimer 5 2 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 6 2.1 Thanks to others who have assisted and contributed 6 2.2 Thanks to supervisor 6 2.3 Thanks to sponsors 6 3 ABSTRACT 7 3.1 A briefing on the objective of the work 7 3.2 Information about the limitations of the report 7 3.3 A briefing of the methods that are used 7 3.4 The most important results 8 3.5 Major findings and conclusions 8 3.6 Recommendations for further work 9 4 INTRODUCTION 10 4.1 Problem 10 4.2 Reasons for choice of problem 11 4.3 A brief description of the methods 11 4.4 The limitations of the report 12 4.5 Government premises for the area 13 4.6 Regulatory requirements 15 4.7 Requirements set by industry bodies 16 4.8 History of petroleum activities in the Barents Sea 16 4.9 The 22nd concession round 17 5 METHODS (incl.
    [Show full text]