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Religion in the South Caucasus
CAUCASUS ANALYTICAL DIGEST No. 20, 11 October 2010 7 The Role of the Armenian Church During Military Conflicts By Harutyun Harutyunyan, Yerevan Abstract Throughout its history, Armenia frequently has been a battlefield for foreign forces. Consequently, Armenians have repeatedly been forced to fight for their freedom. Society highly valued such resistance and Church lead- ers glorified these combatants as heroes. During the Armenian–Persian war in the th5 century, the death of Christian soldiers was defined as self-sacrifice and the Church canonized them as “fighting martyrs.” This attitude towards sacred militarism continued to be evident from that time through the present. The main focus of the following article is to examine how the Armenian Church legitimized the use of violence, espe- cially during the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict (1988–1994). For the future, it suggests a critical analysis of traditional Church–State relations and a complete separation between politics and religion. A History of Invasions the state religion and, with the blessing of the bishops, Since the beginning of the first millennium, Armenia started a campaign of compulsory conversion. One hun- has struggled to preserve its existence between power- dred years later, Armenian clerical historians started to ful empires. For this reason, every century of Armenian write about “defensive and liberating wars.” Such resis- history is filled with armed conflicts. In the 4th century, tance was glorified as heroism. In contrast, foreign con- Eastern Rome and Sassanid Persia divided the kingdom querors were demonized and classified as fiends and between them. After a long period of resistance, the Arme- brutes. -
Armenian Church News NOVEMBER 6, 2020 Volume 6, Issue 34
Armenian Church News NOVEMBER 6, 2020 Volume 6, Issue 34 Diocese of the Armenian Church of the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland A Call for Prayer and Fasting: For the Peace of our Homeland “So we fasted and petitioned our God about this, and he answered our prayer.” ( 2 Ezra 8:23) Dear Faithful, Joining the Armenian spiritual leaders of Europe, we call all faithful of our Diocese to dedicate the 6th of November to fasting by praying every hour of the day with these words: “Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ, We rely on your mighty power, We cry out to you in prayers and ask: Stop the war in our homeland, Block the aggression of the enemy, Bring love and justice to the Armenian land, Sustain us in faith, hope, and love. Amen. In the evening of November the 6th at 6 pm, we call all faithful to join the leaders of our Church in Europe for prayer service. The service will be broadcasted live . We encourage you to join the service with the words of St. Gregory of Narek. The Fasting will end at the conclusion of the service. Fasting is based on Scripture and is a widespread Christian practice. It is a means to achieve the higher virtues of Christian life: justice, compassion, peace, and mutual up-building. Fasting is about making room for God and our neighbours by abstaining from our luxuries. It is always accompanied by prayer. Fasting helps us to simplify our lives, to find the courage to put aside everything non-essential and appeal to the only source of peace and healing, our Lord Jesus Christ. -
Masterplan Brookwood Cemetery
Appendix 1 MASTERPLAN BROOKWOOD CEMETERY Allies and Morrison February 2020 FOREWORD and EXECUTIVE SUMMARY BRIEF and BOUNDARY VISION FOR BROOKWOOD CEMETERY LONDON’S NECROPOLIS CONSERVATION MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK 1 ANALYSIS 1.1 WHO IS THE MASTERPLAN FOR? 1.2 SIGNIFICANCE OF BROOKWOOD CEMETERY 1.3 THE SITE 2 CHALLENGES, ASSETS AND RESPONSES 3 PROPOSALS 3.1 SPATIAL PRINCIPLES 3.2 ONGOING TASKS 3.3 INITIAL MOVES 3.4 LONG TERM ADDITIONS 3.5 EXPANDED PROGRAMME 3.6 MUSEUM 3.7 NEXT STEPS 4 APPENDICES 4.1 MAPS 4.2 BUILDINGS ON THE SITE 4.3 CONSULTATIONS 4.4 MONUMENTS RESTORATION STRATEGY 4.5 TRANSPORT TECHNICAL NOTE 4.6 SOURCES OF INFORMATION 4.7 MANAGEMENT OF TREE CHAPELS 4.8 DESIGN GUIDELINES Foreword why a masterplan was commissioned masterplan authors Brookwood Cemetery is the largest cemetery in Allies and Morrison are the Masterplan coordinators Western Europe and a designated Grade I listed working with a small team of advisors comprising: heritage asset. It is currently on the Heritage At Risk Register following decades of dilapidation prior to its • Barker Langham - cultural consultants (business purchase by Woking Borough Council in 2014. and interpretive planning) • Bradley-Hole Schoenaich Landscape (landscape Woking Borough Council have undertaken significant design) emergency conservation work over the last five years. • Dr Roger Bowdler (heritage and funerary The Council is looking to the next ten years and consultant) the work of restoration which needs to be done. In discussion with Historic England and the National Lottery Heritage Fund, it was agreed a Masterplan masterplan documents Barker Langham is needed to guide the future development of the This Masterplan should be read with the two other culture and business planning cemetery. -
Agbu Armenia Newsletter Issue 31, June - August, 2014
ARMENIAN GENERAL BENEVOLENT UNION AGBUAGBU ARMENIAARMENIA NEWSLETTERNEWSLETTER Yerevan, Armenia IN THIS ISSUE Issue 31, June - August, 2014 Old Pontifical Residence Re- opened (p. 1-2) OLD PONTIFICAL RESIDENCE RE-OPENED THROUGH RA Prime Minister Welcomes THE GENEROUS DONATION OF AGBU PRESIDENT AGBU President (p. 3) MR. BERGE SETRAKIAN AND MRS. VERA SETRAKIAN RA Diaspora Minister Awards Artur Nazarian (p. 3) Dr. Der Kiureghian Assumes Position of AUA President (p. 4) AUA for Syrian Armenians Campaign Raises Over 12,000 USD (p. 5) AGBU Antranik Scout Camp: Season 7 (p. 6-7) AGBU Yerevan Summer In- ternship Program (p. 8-9) AGBU Musical Armenia is 3 Years Old (p. 10-11) Gallery of AGBU Summer Youth Programs (p. 12-13) AGBU Discover Armenia: The New Decade (p. 14-15) AGBU Armenian Virtual Col- lege (p. 16-18) 10th Anniversary of the Artsakh Chamber Orchestra (p. 19) On July 5, 2014, the reopening ceremony of the Old Pontifical Residence took place at the Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin, presided over by His Holiness Karekin II, Supreme AGBU Presents a Report on Syrian-Armenian Relief Efforts Patriarch and Catholicos of All Armenians. The renovations to the historic building were (p. 20) made possible by a generous donation from AGBU president Mr. Berge Setrakian and Mrs. Vera Setrakian. Karaguezian Fund Representa- tives at AGBU Armenia (p. 20) Present at the opening ceremony were Hasmik Poghosian, Minister of Culture of the Re- 70’s Aleppo and Yerevan: public of Armenia; Armen Muradian, Minister of Healthcare of the Republic of Armenia; Charity Concert (p. 21) Arthur Nazarian, Minister of Energy of Lebanon; members of the Brotherhood of the AGBU-AYA Arin Dance En- Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin; members of the Setrakian and Nazarian families; repre- semble in Armenia (p. -
Pashinyan Visits Iran for High- Level Talks
MARCH 9, 2019 Mirror-SpeTHE ARMENIAN ctator Volume LXXXIX, NO. 33, Issue 4577 $ 2.00 NEWS The First English Language Armenian Weekly in the United States Since 1932 INBRIEF Government Expected LA Superior Court Rules in Favor of TCA of US and To Lay off up to 30 Canada, Granting Motion to Dismiss Erroneous Claims Percent of Workers YEREVAN (Armenpress) — The government of LOS ANGELES — A group of Armenians, composed of Petros and Karine Taglyan and two other Armenia is planning to cut jobs at provincial govern- couples, wrongly accused the Central Board of the Tekeyan Cultural Association of the United States ments to make administration more optimal and effec- and Canada (TCA) of various misdeeds in connection with the closing of the TCA Arshag Dickranian tive, Minister of Territorial Administration and School in Hollywood in 2015. They made substantial financial demands for compensation in con- Development Suren Papikyan told reporters. nection with their erroneous claims. “We have carried out studies and found out that On March 1, Los Angeles Superior Court Judge Dalila Corral Lyons granted Tekeyan Cultural 40 percent of staffers at provincial governments are Association’s motion to dismiss the complaint of Petros Taglyan and Karine Taglyan and the others, basically doing nothing. An average 30 percent of ruling that the complaint failed to allege any legal wrongdoing by the TCA. cuts will take place,” he said. He elaborated that for instance in the Aragatsotn Province they might lay off only 28 percent of staffers, (PHOTO COURTESY AURORA HUMANITARIAN INITIATIVE) thus the number of staffers at the provincial govern- ment will be reduced from 121 to 87. -
HAYK's SPIRIT IS IMMORTAL More Than 4500-Year-Old Roots of The
HAYK’S SPIRIT IS IMMORTAL Danielyan E. L. Doctor of Sciences (History) ETERNAL GLORY AND HONOR TO THE HEROES AND THEIR COMRADES-IN-ARMS WHO SACRIFICED THEIR LIVES FOR THE FREEDOM AND INDEPENDENCE OF THE FATHERLAND More than 4500-year-old roots of the Armenian Army are hallowed by the freedom struggle of the Armenian nation for the defence of the Fatherland against foreign invaders. The Armenian liberation torch sanctified by Hayk Nahapet (Patriarch) passed over from Hayots Dzor1 to Avarayr, Zeytun, Sasun, Sardarapat and has reached Artsakh. The heroes sacrificing their lives for the liberation of the Fatherland are immortalized. Hayk Lake Van 1 Մովսէս Խորենացի, Պատմութիւն Հայոց, Երևան, 1991, էջ 32-37: The year 2008 marked the 4500th anniversary of the victory of the Armenian Patriarch Hayk against Bel at the battle of Hayots Dzor (on the shore of Lake Van). Thе calendar calculation of the date based on the periodicity of “Hayk’s Cycle” of the “Ancient Armenian era” was done by the famous Armenologist Ghevond Alishan (1820-1901) (Ալիշան Ղ., Յուշիկք հայրենեաց Հայոց, հ. Ա, Վենետիկ, 1920, էջ 85). There was no leap-year in the ancient Armenian era, since a year was always considered to consist of 365 days; hence the year and the date were movable. Thus 1460 years, according to the Julian calendar, amount to 1461 years, according to the Armenian Calendar. By such periodicity of the “Cycle of Hayk”, 2492 BC denotes the year of Hayk’s victory. The beginning of the victorious year was Navasard 1 (=August 11). New discoveries connected with the observations of the starry sky (the 6th millennium BC - Zorats kar (Karahunj), the first half of the 3rd millennium BC - Metsamor), archaeological excavations and petroglyphs in the Armenian Highland, bear witness to the deep Haykian roots, and that the glorious victory of Hayk symbolized the beginning of a very important new epoch of the Armenian history. -
New Orleans New Orleans Art Trips Can Create Lifelong Memories for Your Students
TOP ART DESTINATIONS: New Orleans New Orleans art trips can create lifelong memories for your students. Educational Destinations offers a variety of New Orleans art trips opportunities. If your students are ready to learn about the many local, national, and international artists at the Sutton Galleries, explore the almost 40,000 objects at the New Orleans Museum of Art, or enjoy the largest and most comprehensive collection of Southern art at the Ogden Museum of Southern Art. And after some serious culture, your students can discover the rich history and great food of this vibrant city! Educational Destinations can make your New Orleans art trip rewarding and memorable. EDUCATIONAL ART OPPORTUNITIES: • Art Tours • Pastel Gesture Drawing from Life • Creative Writing Workshops • Special Guest Workshops • Sketching Zoo Animals • Watercolor Essentials Workshops • Abstract Workshops • Pastel Portrait Workshops • Art Of Body Sculpting Classes • Paint Dat New Orleans • Sketching Musicians in Motion • Paint & Party • Painting With A Twist • Sketchbook Workshops • Pottery Workshops • Paint Your NOLA • Studio Incamminati, Pastel Portraits • Mosaic Mural Making Retreats • Fleur de Lis Workshops • Drawing Facial Features Workshops • Hot Glass Sculpting Workshops • Studio KIDS! • Life Drawing :Notes on the Process • Graphic Design Classes • ShardWorx Workshops • Atelier Practices for Better Drawing • Architecture Camp • Gel Plate Workshops • Print Workshops • Campus Visits • Drawing Flowers Workshops • Mixed Media Workshops • Drawing Anatomy Intensive • Charcoal Gesture Drawing from Life • Art History Classes ART ATTRACTIONS: • University of New Orleans • Jamie Hayes Gallery • Mini Art Center • Loyola University • Dutch Alley Artist’s Co-Op • Antieau Gallery • LSU School of Art • Frenchmen Art Market • Terrance Osborne Gallery • Sutton Galleries • The Sydney and Walda Besthoff • Royal Street Art Galleries • Ogden Museum of Southern Art Sculpture Garden • New Orleans School of • Contemporary Arts Center • The Blue Easel Club Glassworks, Inc. -
Cemeterial Heritage
MEMORIAMEDIA Review 2. Art. 4. 2017 Cemeterial Heritage: between materiality and spirit of place Reflection on the valorization and management of death as artistic heritage, sense of belonging and collective memory1 Andréa Michelle Diogo Faculdade de Letras da Universidade do Porto This paper intends to question the Cemeterial Heritage as an artistic materialization and crystallization of a place of memory. To that end it focuses on issues related to its safeguard: on the one hand, it pursuits to detail the Cemeterial Heritage in regard to the practices and the legislation as a heritage asset; on the other hand, it evaluates to which length the adequacy of its management may or may not enhance its values, both material and immaterial, taking into account the fruition of the space and the conservation of its spirit of place. Keywords: Cemeteries; Cultural Heritage; Heritage Management; Place and Memory. Between materiality and spirit of place flow and the evanescence of all living forms" (Mumford, 1970: 433). Reflecting on cemeterial space, we immediately conclude on its importance as an essential element for Simultaneously constituting part of our tangible understanding the identity, the sense of belonging Heritage (from artistic production to the urban and the memory of a place. In fact, the cemetery is the development) and of our intangible Heritage constituent part of the sacrosanct hub of a (manifested in the remaining habits and practices community, whose daily life relates to the related to death), cemeteries are a "sacred place" and remembrance of their dead (Almeida, 1981: 206‐207). are "witnesses of the local history and identity of their In this sense when considering the phenomenon of community" (European Cemeteries Route, s. -
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YEREVAN STATE UNIVERSITY CENTER FOR CIVILIZATION AND CULTURAL STUDIES Analytical Bulletin № 8 Yerevan 2015 ԵՐԵՎԱՆԻ ՊԵՏԱԿԱՆ ՀԱՄԱԼՍԱՐԱՆ ՔԱՂԱՔԱԿՐԹԱԿԱՆ ԵՎ ՄՇԱԿՈՒԹԱՅԻՆ ՀԵՏԱԶՈՏՈՒԹՅՈՒՆՆԵՐԻ ԿԵՆՏՐՈՆ Վերլուծական տեղեկագիր № 8 Երևան – 2015 Published by Scientific council of Center for Civilization and Cultural Studies Editorial Board David Hovhannisyan Professor and Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Aram Simonyan Doctor Professor, Corresponding member of the Academy of Science of Armenia Ruben Safrastyan Doctor Professor, member of Academy of Science of Armenia Arman Kirakosyan Doctor Professor and Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Anna Ohanian PhD in Political Science (USA) Sergey Minasyan Doctor of Political Science Ketevan Khutsishvili PhD in Anthropology (Georgia) Hayk Kocharyan Dr. Associate Professor © Center for Civilization and Cultural Studies‚ 2015 © Yerevan State University‚ 2015 Հրատարակվում է ԵՊՀ Քաղաքակրթական և մշակութային հետազոտությունների կենտրոնի գիտական խորհրդի որոշմամբ Խմբագրական խորհուրդ՝ Դավիթ Հովհաննիսյան բ.գ.թ., պրոֆեսոր, Արտակարգ և լիազոր դեսպան (նախագահ) Արամ Սիմոնյան պ.գ.դ., պրոֆեսոր, ՀՀ ԳԱԱ թղթակից-անդամ Ռուբեն Սաֆրաստյան պ.գ.դ., պրոֆեսոր, ՀՀ ԳԱԱ ակադեմիկոս Արման Կիրակոսյան պ.գ.դ., պրոֆեսոր, Արտակարգ և լիազոր դեսպան Աննա Օհանյան քաղ.գ.դ. (ԱՄՆ) Սերգեյ Մինասյան քաղ.գ.դ. Քեթևան Խուցիշվիլի մարդ.գ.դ. (Վրաստան) Հայկ Քոչարյան պ.գ.թ., դոցենտ (համարի պատասխանատու) © Քաղաքակրթական և մշակութային հետազոտությունների կենտրոն‚ 2015 © Երևանի պետական համալսարան‚ 2015 CONTENT Forward by David Hovhannisyan 9-14 Arzoyan -
Newsletter August 2020
NEWSLETTER AUGUST 2020 Back in the 90s... FRIENDS OF HIGHGATE CEMETERY TRUST CONTENTS President Editor Chair’s note ....................................3 The Lord Palumbo of Walbrook Ian Dungavell Growing up by the Boneyard .........5 Vice Presidents With thanks to Unlocking the West Cemetery ... 10 Derek Barratt Martin Adeney, Gian Luca Amadei, Ian Kelly Rose Constantine, Judith Etherton, Brookwood Cemetery plans for John Murray Jennie Gray, John Shepperd. transformation ............................ 12 Chair News roundup .............................. 14 The December 2020 issue will be Martin Adeney posted on 13 November 2020. Historic cemeteries news............ 16 Contributions are due by 8 October Trustees 2020. Doreen Aislabie Katy Baldwin Registered Office April Cameron Highgate Cemetery Charles Essex Swain’s Lane, London N6 6PJ Nicola Jones Telephone 020 8340 1834 Steve Kennard Web www.highgatecemetery.org Lucy Lelliott Stuart Orr Company Number 3157806 Teresa Sladen Charity Number 1058392 Nigel Thorne Eve Wilder Protectors Dr Tye Blackshaw Richard Morris Philip Williams Staff Dr Ian Dungavell FSA Chief Executive Frank Cano Head Gardener Nikki Druce Volunteering Manager Vacant Deputy Head Gardener Judith Etherton Archivist Gardeners Claire Freston Registrar Zurab Gogidze Victor Herman Sexton Adam Howe Sally Kay Bookkeeper & Membership Przemyslaw Talaga Nick Powell Visitor Experience Cover photograph Manager Crowds during a West Cemetery open Lucy Thompson Operations Manager day in the early 1990s. By contrast, during the recent self-guided access days an atmosphere of tranquillity has been maintained. The view is of part of the Upper Circle path, taken from the roof of the Terrace Catacombs; the Beer Mausoleum would be on the left. Photo: Highgate Cemetery archives 2 Highgate Cemetery Newsletter Chair’s note The last newsletter was sent you at a time of great uncertainty and foreboding as the gates of lockdown were closing on us and we could see visitor income abruptly vanishing. -
October-December 2018 Project AGAPE Updates
OCTOBER-DECEMBER 2018 PROJECT AGAPE UPDATES 1993 UPDATES 2018 PROJECT AGAPE 25 years in service The team leader Wanda Watts and the family members October-December 2018 OCTOBER - BUILDING TEAM FROM WNCC Another family was blessed by a building team which arrived on October 4th under the leadership of Wanda Watts. The team spent a day in Yerevan to rest Inside this issue: after the tiring long trip and left for Berdzor, Artsakh on the next day. On the way to Berdzor the team visited the October - Building Team from WNCC 1 Khor Virap monastery or, as the teams used to call, the Saint Gregory monastery and then the Noravank monas- October - Joint Celebration Team from Both 2 tery. The wonderful team of 9 people did a miraculous Conferences work starting the renovation of the family house. The team started the hardest work - cleaning the deteriorated plas- Project AGAPE 25th Anniversary Celebration 3 ter off the walls which were in awful condition, taking off the old windows and doors, feeling in the kitchen floor with November - Project AGAPE Chairperson Allan 4 small rocks to prepare concrete base for putting tiles on Van Meter Continues the Visit the floor, building the sheetrock ceiling, and … mixing and mixing and mixing concrete for the local mason to build December - Projects Continue 4 new walls replacing the crumbling ones. The joy of Lilia - the mother of the family and her only daughter - Mariam - Brief Summary of Competed Projects & Their 5, 6 was indescribable, they didn’t believe this was Costs something happening in their life. -
From the 2018 Skechers Performance Los Angeles Marathon Media Guide
2018 Skechers Performance Los Angeles Marathon Media Guide 1 Table of Contents Important Media Information 3 Race Week Schedule 4 About the Race 7 Legacy Runners 9 The Course 10 Logistics 32 On Course Entertainment 37 Media Coverage 43 LA BIG 5K 44 Elite Field 46 Race Records 64 Other Stories 69 Charities 71 Partners & Sponsors 77 Marathon Staff 82 2018 Skechers Performance Los Angeles Marathon Media Guide 2 Important Media Information Media Contacts Carsten Preisz Kelly O’Rourke VP, Brand Strategy and Marketing Public Relations & International Marketing Conqur Endurance Group Manager 805.218.7612 Skechers Performance [email protected] 310.318.3100x1110 [email protected] Robert Santini Beth Andrews Senior Director, Brand Marketing & Senior VP, Brand Marketing & Communications Communications PMK BNC PMK BNC 310.854.4733 917.859.5066 [email protected] Finish Line Media Center Media Credential Pickup Fairmont Hotel LA Convention Center Wedgewood Ballroom South Hall, Room G & H 101 Wilshire Blvd 1201 S. Figueroa Street Santa Monica, CA Los Angeles, CA 90015 310-899-4136 Friday, March 17: 10 am – 7 pm Saturday, March 18: 9 am – 5 pm Press Conference Schedule Fairmont Hotel Friday, Wedgewood Ballroom 8:00 am Sunday 6:00 am to 3:00 pm ‘Meet the Elites’ Event, Griffith Park Top athletes Social 11:00 am Pages Website: www.lamarathon.com Pre-race Press Conference, LA Convention www.goconqur.com Center, South Hall, Room 301B Top athletes Facebook: facebook.com/LAmarathon Instagram: @lamarathon Sunday, Twitter: @lamarathon 10:00 am Snapchat: @lamarathon Champions Press Conference, Fairmont Hotel Top three male and female finishers and wheelchair winners.