Appendix 4: Llanthony (Other Holdings) Monastic Holding Name (With

Home , Burghill, Clodock, Ewyas, Llanthony Priory, Llanveynoe, Stretton Sugwas

Appendix 4: Llanthony (other holdings)

Monastic holding name (with Name meaning (Mod E = Modern Monastic holding or Location (including current civil parish/ HER entry NMR entry Date endowned; Held at Dissolution or Notes Sources variant spellings/ first dates for English, OE = Old English, W = landscape feature type community and county/ unitary authority, donor earlier disposal association with priory) Welsh) and OS grid reference if known)

Abergawenny (1535)/ Aburgevenny Mouth of the Gavenny river (W) Urban property Abergavenny, Monmouthshire (SO297145) c. early 13th century/ Held at Dissolution Urban property: 'mansion house', 'tenement near the north Inspeximus of Reynold de Bruce Charter, 1347; (1540) Reynold de Bruce, gate', used for market/ other business in the burgh. Valor Ecclesiasticus, 1535; List of the Lands of Lord of Bergavenny Dissolved Religious Houses (List of Ministers Accounts Part II - Henry VII and Henry VIII), 1540

Acle (1146)/ Ocle (1535) Oak tree wood or clearing, with Manor ('farmed out' by 1535) Olce Pychard, Herefordshire (SO596462) Hugh de Lacy, Lord of Held by Llanthony Purported Llanthony Prima charter confirming the Pickard family affix (OE) Ewyas Lacy Secunda (Gloucester) at gifts of Hugh de Lacy, Pain fitz John, and Nigel Dissolution (after 1481)* fitz Erfast, before 1127; Papal bull confirming Llanthony Secunda as a cell of Llanthony Prima, 1146; Valor Ecclesiasticus, 1535

Alvyntone (1199)/ Alvington Aelf's estate (OE) Manor Alvington, Gloucestershire (SO603007) 1143-8, a market and 2 Held by Llanthony Holding included a dovecote, portion of tithes, Rowley's mills Charter of King John, 1199; Charters of the fairs (1265-7), customs Secunda (Gloucester) at and tithes, a market and 2 fairs, and customs on boats Earldom of Hereford, ? (Rhodes, 1989); Valor on boats unloading at Dissolution (probably unloading at Warth Pill Ecclesiasticus, 1535 Warth Pill (1345); not after 1205)* known

Ayleburton Aethelbeorht's farmstead or village Manor ('farmed out' by 1535) Ayleburton, Gloucestershire (SO617019) 1143-8; not known Held by Llanthony Charter of King John, 1199; Charters of the (OE) Secunda (Gloucester) at Earldom of Hereford, ? (Rhodes, 1989); Valor Dissolution (probably Ecclesiasticus, 1535 after 1205)*

Ballingham Homestead or land in the bend of a Portion of land and tithes Ballingham, Herefordshire (SO576316) Not known Administered from Includes Carey fish weir. Cwmyoy and Lands of Llanthony Abbey, 1401; river of the family or followers of Llanthony Secunda Valor Ecclesiasticus, 1535 Badela (OE) (Gloucester) by Dissolution (after 1481)* Bery Barn (1538)/ Burybarne in Town barn (OE, ME) Portion of tithes Name of a tithe barn near Clodock, Not known Held at Dissolution Name now lost, probably superseded by a post-medieval Henry VIII grant to Nicholas Arnold, 1538; Court Ewyas Lacy (1540)/ Unribarne Herefordshire (exact location not known) Welsh place-name. of Augmentations Lease to Nicholas Arnold, (1606)/ Burybourne/ Berry Barne 1540; List of the Lands of Dissolved Religious (1720) Houses (List of Ministers Accounts Part II - Henry VII and Henry VIII), 1540

Brinkerhake (1535) Possibly Brynca's hedged enclosure Portion of tithes Location not known, probably in Not known; probably Held at Dissolution Valor Eccesiasticus, 1535 (from haga ) (OE) Herefordshire lord of Ewyas Lacy Brinsop (1291)/ Brinshope (1535, Brun's enclosed valley (OE) Chapel pension and portion of Brinsop, Herefordshire (SO443448) Before 1291; Held at Dissolution Taxatio Ecclesiastica Pope Nicholas, 1291; Valor 1538)/ Overland and Netherland tithes Brunshope family (Robinson lists as Ecclesiasticus, 1535; Henry VIII grant to Nicholas (1538)/ Overbrinshop et Secunda in List of Arnold, 1538; Court of Augmentations Lease to Netherbrinshop (1540)/ Over Brynsop Minsters Accounts - Nicholas Arnold, 1540; List of the Lands of Nether Brynsop (1540) check) Dissolved Religious Houses (List of Ministers Accounts Part II - Henry VII and Henry VIII), 1540; Dugdale's Monasticon Anglicanum, 1693

Burghill/ Brechul (1199) Hill with a fort (OE) Manor ('farmed out' by 1535) Burghill, Herefordshire (SO479445) 1137; probably Hugh Administered from Includes Tillington chapel Charter of King John and chapel de Lacy, lord of Ewyas Llanthony Secunda Lacy (Gloucester) after 1481* Caldicot/ Caldicote (1199, 1535) Cold dwelling (OE) Manor and church Caldicot, Monmouthshire (ST483886) 1181-97, church Administered from Included a house and barn within the castle. Impropriated by Charter of King John, 1199; Charters of the (1161); not known Llanthony Secunda 1254. Earldom of Hereford, ? (Rhodes, 1989); Norwich (Gloucester) after 1205* Taxation, 1254; Valor Ecclesiasticus, 1535

Canondinan (1199) Canon (ME), dinan? Portion of land Location not known, probably in Before 1199; not No Charter of King John, 1199 Herefordshire or Castell Dinan, Powys? known Cusop Small enclosed valley (OE), possibly Church Cusop, Herefordshire (SO240416) Before 1141; Ranulph Held by Llanthony Dugdale's Monasticon Anglicanum, 1693 of Cyw river (W) de Baskerville Secunda (Gloucester) at Dissolution (after 1199? Dugdale) Eagleton (1401)/ Egilton (1535) Ecgwulf's farmstead (OE) Portion of tithes Egleton, Herefordshire (SO637450) 1401; not known Administered from Cwmyoy and Lands of Llanthony Abbey, 1401; Llanthony Secunda Valor Ecclesiasticus, 1535 (Gloucester) after 1481* Erchenefelde (1127)/ in Erdyng (early medieval kingdom, W) Manor, church and portion of Llanwarne, Herefordshire (SO496276) Before 1127; Hugh de Administered from 'certain lands in Archenfield' Purported Llanthony Prima charter confirming the Erchenesfeld, clearing (OE) land (Archenfield is the area of south-west Lacy, Lord of Ewyas Llanthony Secunda gifts of Hugh de Lacy, Pain fitz John, and Nigel Lanwara, Rosneth (1131)/ Herefordshire between the Wye and Lacy (Gloucester) after 1481* fitz Erfast, before 1127; Charter confirmation by Herchenfield (1199) Monnow. Rosneth possibly identified as Pope Innocent II, 1131; Charter of King John, Little Hill, Hills Farm, and Hill Gate in 1199; Taxatio Ecclesiastica Pope Nicholas, 1291; Llanwarne (Copplestone-Crowe, 1989)) Calendar of the Registers of the Priory of Llanthony by Gloucester, 1457-1466, 1501-1525; Valor Ecclesiasticus, 1535

Estley (1535)/ Estlee in Ewas Lacy St. Michael's church (ME), Esk river Portion of land Michaelchurch Escley, Herefordshire Before 1199; probably Administered from 'two ploughlands' Charter of King John, 1199; Valor Ecclesiasticus, (1540)/ Michael Church Escly (1705)/ (W) torrent (OE) (SO316342) Hugh de Lacy, lord of Llanthony Secunda 1535; Court of Augmentations Lease to Nicholas Michael Church (1720) Ewyas Lacy (Gloucester) after 1481* Arnold, 1540 Appendix 4: Llanthony (other holdings)

Ewias Lacy (13th c)/ Longam Villam Long estate, with Ewias Lacy Portion of tithes Longtown, Herefordshire (SO321292) Not known; probably Held at Dissolution Valor Ecclesiasticus, 1535; Henry VIII grant to (1535)/ Longa Villa in Ewyas Lacy manorial affix (OE) lord of Ewyas Lacy Nicholas Arnold, 1538; Court of Augmentations (1538, 1540)/ Longa the Town in Lease to Nicholas Arnold, 1540; List of the Lands Ewyas Lacy (1540)/ Lingavilla (1606)/ of Dissolved Religious Houses (List of Ministers Longtowne (1610) Accounts Part II - Henry VII and Henry VIII), 1540

Falleye in South Wales (1284)/ Valley? Not known Location not known, Radnorshire 1284; not known No Calendar of Charter Rolls, Edward I, 1284; Fabyleye (1291)/ Vale Bach (1401) Taxatio Ecclesiastica Pope Nicholas, 1291; Cwmyoy and Lands of Llanthony Abbey, 1401

Fawley (1291) Woodland clearing with ploughed Manor and mill ('farmed out' Brockhampton, Herefordshire (S0578302) 1136; not known Administered from Taxatio Ecclesiastica Pope Nicholas, 1291; Valor land (OE) by 1535) Llanthony Secunda Ecclesiasticus, 1535 (Gloucester) after 1481* Ffwddog/ Feotheke (1535)/ ffothiog Beech trees (W) Portion of tithes Ffwddog, Monmouthshire (in Herefordshire Held at Dissolution Valor Ecclesiasticus, 1535; Henry VIII grant to (1538)/ Feotheck (1540)/ Feothock until 1893) (SO282236) Nicholas Arnold, 1538; Court of Augmentations (1546)/ Festhoke (1606)/ Feothop Lease to Nicholas Arnold, 1540; List of the Lands (1540)/ Fothok (1610, 1638)/ Fothh of Dissolved Religious Houses (List of Ministers (1610)/ Ewas Lacy Forthog (1720) Accounts Part II - Henry VII and Henry VIII), 1540; Speed's Map of Monmouthshire, 1610

Fosecombe (1535)/ ffoscomb (1538)/ Ditch valley (OE) or same (from ffos Portion of tithes Name of a tithe barn near Clodock, Not known; probably Held at Dissolution Name now lost, probably superseded by a post-medieval Valor Ecclesiasticus, 1535; Henry VIII grant to Fossecombe in Ewyas Lacy (1540)/ cwm ) (W) Herefordshire (exact location not known, lord of Ewyas Lacy Welsh place-name. Nicholas Arnold, 1538; Court of Augmentations Foescwm (1546)/ Foscome(1606)/ could be Cwmcoched, SO319268) Lease to Nicholas Arnold, 1540; List of the Lands Froscomb (1720) of Dissolved Religious Houses (List of Ministers Accounts Part II - Henry VII and Henry VIII), 1540; Estate Conveyance Papers, 1720

Fownhope Multi-coloured small enclosed valley Portion of land Fownhope, Herefordshire (SO581343) 1136; not known Administered from A virgate of land. Part of Archenfield (Erchenefelde) lands? Calendar of the Registers of the Priory of (OE) Llanthony Secunda Llanthony by Gloucester, 1457-1466, 1501-1525; (Gloucester) after 1481* Valor Ecclesiasticus, 1535; Dugdale's Monasticon Anglicanum, 1693 Foxley/ Foxley in Yazor Woodland clearing frequented by Manor Foxley, Herefordshire (SO412467) Before 1199; Ranulph Held at Dissolution Uvedale Price, author of the influential treatise Essays on Charter of King John, 1199; Calendar of the foxes (OE) de Baskerville the Picturesque, as Compared with the Sublime and the Registers of the Priory of Llanthony by Beautiful of 1794 owned Foxley, where he created a Gloucester, 1457-1466, 1501-1525; Valor landscaped park in line with his views on the picturesque. Ecclesiasticus, 1535; List of the Lands of Dissolved Religious Houses (List of Ministers Accounts Part II - Henry VII and Henry VIII), 1540; Dugdale's Monasticon Anglicanum, 1693

Froma (1291)/ Frome Bishop's (1401) River Frome (W) with ecclesiastical Manor (farmed out by 1535) Bishop’s Frome, Herefordshire (SO664484) 1136; not known Administered from Charter of King John, 1199; Taxatio Ecclesiastica affix (ME) and church (vicarage in 1291, Llanthony Secunda Pope Nicholas, 1291; Cwmyoy and Lands of 'farmed out' rectory by 1535) (Gloucester) after 1481* Llanthony Abbey, 1401; Valor Ecclesiasticus, 1535 Froma Minor (1127)/ Little Freme River Frome (W) with ecclesiastical Manor Canon Frome, Herefordshire (SO645435) 1108-21 Administered from Included a dovecote and mill Purported Llanthony Prima charter confirming the (1199)/ Canon Frome (1284) affix (ME) Llanthony Secunda gifts of Hugh de Lacy, Payn fitz John, and Nigel (Gloucester) after 1481* fitz Erfast, before 1127; Taxatio Ecclesiastica Pope Nicholas, 1291; Calendar of Charter Rolls, vol II, 1284; Calendar of the Registers of the Priory of Llanthony by Gloucester, 1457-1466, 1501-1525; Valor Ecclesiasticus, 1535; Dugdale's Monasticon Anglicanum, 1693

Hamma (1127), Ham (1199) Land in the bend of a river (OE) Fishery and portion of land Holme Lacy, Herefordshire (SO556358) 1127; Hugh de Lacy, Administered from 'Fishery with four acres of land' Purported Llanthony Prima charter confirming the Lord of Ewyas Lacy Llanthony Secunda gifts of Hugh de Lacy, Pain fitz John, and Nigel (Gloucester) after 1481* fitz Erfast, before 1127; Papal bull confirming Llanthony Secunda as a cell of Llanthony Prima, 1146; Charter of King John, 1199; Valor Ecclesiasticus, 1535 Hanelane (1199)/ Hailewen Possibly old church (W) Chapel and portion of land Not known (Hentland, Herefordshire?) Before 1199; probably Held at Dissolution Four acres' Charter of King John, 1199; List of the Lands of Hugh de Lacy, lord of Dissolved Religious Houses (List of Ministers Ewyas Lacy Accounts Part II - Henry VII and Henry VIII), 1540

Hardeshope (1199)/ Hersope (1199)/ Yar? small enclosed valley (OE) Manor Yarsop, Herefordshire (SO410475) 1155; probably Hugh Held at Dissolution Charter of King John, 1199; Taxatio Ecclesiastica Erdeshop (1291)/ Yarsop de Lacy, lord of Ewyas Pope Nicholas, 1291; Valor Ecclesiasticus, 1535; Lacy List of the Lands of Dissolved Religious Houses (List of Ministers Accounts Part II - Henry VII and Henry VIII), 1540; Dugdale's Monasticon Anglicanum, 1693 Appendix 4: Llanthony (other holdings)

Herdesley (1199)/ Eredesleye (1291)/ Aeheard's woodland clearing (OE) Church (vicarage in 1291, Eardisley, Herefordshire (SO300499) Before 1199; Ranulph Held at Dissolution With twelve acres of land and an orchard' and 'the new Charter of King John, 1199; Taxatio Ecclesiastica Erdesley (1401)/ Yardesley (1535)/ 'farmed out' rectory by 1535) de Baskerville ploughed ground, with part of the wood' Pope Nicholas, 1291; Cwmyoy and Lands of Erdisley (1538)/ Edersley (1540)/ and portion of tithes Llanthony Abbey, 1401; Valor Ecclesiasticus, Erdsley (1606) 1535; Henry VIII grant to Nicholas Arnold, 1538; Court of Augmentations Lease to Nicholas Arnold, 1540; List of the Lands of Dissolved Religious Houses (List of Ministers Accounts Part II - Henry VII and Henry VIII), 1540; Dugdale's Monasticon Anglicanum, 1693

Hodenac (1291)/ Hadnock(1401) Not known Manor Hadnock, Monmouthshire (SO530147) Before 1291; not Administered from Also fishing rights (see Tidenham and Hadnock below). Taxatio Ecclesiastica Pope Nicholas, 1291; known Llanthony Secunda Cwmyoy and Lands of Llanthony Abbey, 1401 (Gloucester) after 1481* Howton (1291)/ Howlton near Moram Hugh's estate (OE) Portion of land Howton, Herefordshire (SO415291) Before 1291; probably Held at Dissolution Meadows'. Near Acle - same holding? Taxatio Ecclesiastica Pope Nicholas, 1291; List (1535)/ Houghton (1540)/ Howton and Hugh de Lacy, lord of of the Lands of Dissolved Religious Houses (List near the Moor (1540)/ Howton and the Ewyas Lacy of Ministers Accounts Part II - Henry VII and near the Ditch (1546) Henry VIII), 1540 Janesore (1199)/ Yanefare (1291)/ Iago's ridge (OE/ W) Church and portion of tithes Yazor, Herefordshire (SO404465) Before 1199; Ranulph Held at Dissolution Charter of King John, 1199; Charters of the Yasar (1535)/ Yasor (1538) de Baskerville Earldom of Hereford (? Rhodes, 1989); Valor Ecclesiasticus (1535); Henry VIII grant to Nicholas Arnold (1538); Court of Augmentations Lease to Nicholas Arnold, 1540; List of the Lands of Dissolved Religious Houses (List of Ministers Accounts Part II - Henry VII and Henry VIII), 1540; Dugdale's Monasticon Anglicanum, 1693

Keyne (1205)/ Kentestre (1291)/ Roman fort or town associated with Manor and church Kenchester (SO434433) and Bunshill 1136; probably Hugh Alienated 1150-58 Charter of King John, 1199; Taxatio Ecclesiastica Kenchester and Bunshill/ St Keyna Cena (OE) (SO431423), Herefordshire de Lacy, lord of Ewyas (Rhodes, 1989); Pope Nicholas, 1291 Lacy exchanged for Brockworth (which was then given to Lanthony Secunda)

Landefylion (1291) Church of the spring or fountain (from Church Llanveynoe, Herefordshire (SO304314) Before 1291; probably No Taxatio Ecclesiastica Pope Nicholas, 1291 ffynnon ) (W) Hugh de Lacy, lord of the Ewyas Lacy Llanelieu Church ? (W) Monastic cell of the Priory Llanelieu Court, Powys (SO185342) Not known No Llangarron Church on the river Garron (W) Church Llangarron, Herefordshire (SO530212) Before 1291; probably No Taxatio Ecclesiastica Pope Nicholas, 1291 Hugh de Lacy, lord of the Ewyas Lacy Llangorse Lake/ Brecknock Mere Church of the marsh or bog (W) Fishing rights Llangorse, Breconshire (SO130265) 1287; Hugh de No land at Langorse called Cavonaneley? at the Vill or Town of theTaxatio Moor' Ecclesiastica Pope Nicholas, 1291; (1188)/ Clamosus (1188)/ Lake of Tuberville Dugdale's Monasticon Anglicanum, 1693 Breconium/ Mara (1287)/ La Mare (1291) Llantillowe (1535)/ Lancillo (1538)/ Church of the hazel trees (from cyll ) Church Llancillo, Herefordshire (SO366255) c1331; not known Held at Dissolution Valor Ecclesiasticus, 1535; Henry VIII grant to Llancillo (1540)/ Lansillow (1720) (W) Nicholas Arnold, 1538; Court of Augmentations Lease to Nicholas Arnold, 1540; Dugdale's Monasticon Anglicanum, 1693

Mardeford (1199) Mordi ? ford (OE) Manor with two mills Mordiford, Herefordshire (SO571375) Before 1199; not Administered from 'thirty acres of land, wood to repair the mills, and twenty four acresCharter more of Kingof land John, added 1199; to theCwmyoy former, and and Lands another thirty acres and one acre of meadow') known Llanthony Secunda of Llanthony Abbey, 1401; Valor Ecclesiasticus, (Gloucester) after 1481* 1535; Dugdale's Monasticon Anglicanum, 1693

Merthyr Clitauc/ St Cladoco (1291)/ Probably named for a sainted king of Church Cloddock, Herefordshire (SO327275) Before 1291; probably Held at Dissolution Taxatio Ecclesiastica Pope Nicholas, 1291; Cladok (1401)/ Sancti Cadoci (1538)/ Ewyas called Clydawg (W) Hugh de Lacy, lord of Henry VIII grant to Nicholas Arnold, 1538; Court Ewyas Lacy St Cleddoc (1540)/ the Ewyas Lacy of Augmentations Lease to Nicholas Arnold, Cledock, Cledol (1610)/ Clydach/ 1540; List of the Lands of Dissolved Religious Clodocke (1705) Houses (List of Ministers Accounts Part II - Henry VII and Henry VIII), 1540; Dugdale's Monasticon Anglicanum, 1693 Moneketon (1291)/ Monktown (1401) Monks farmstead (OE) Manor with two mills, portion Monkton, Herefordshire (SO491265) Before 1291; not Administered from Taxatio Ecclesiastica Pope Nicholas, 1291; of tithes known Llanthony Secunda Cwmyoy and Lands of Llanthony Abbey, 1401); (Gloucester) after 1481* Valor Ecclesiasticus, 1535 Nether in Ewyas Lacy (1538, 1540)/ Lower field of the Esk river (OE/ W) Portion of tithes Name of a tithe barn in Escley valley, Not known Held at Dissolution Name now lost, probably superseded by a post-medieval Henry VIII grant to Nicholas Arnold (1538); Court Netherestfeld (1540)/ Overland and Herefordshire (exact location unknown) Welsh place-name. of Augmentations Lease to Nicholas Arnold Netherland (1606)/ Nethersley (1540); List of the Lands of Dissolved Religious (1606)/ Neather Escley or Skibor y Houses (List of Ministers Accounts Part II - Henry Llann (1685)/ Netherescley (1839) VII and Henry VIII) (1540); Lease of Tithes (1685) Appendix 4: Llanthony (other holdings)

Newenton (1279)/ Newton (1291)/ New farmstead or estate (OE) Manor and church (farmed out Newton, Herefordshire (SO347329) Before 1291; probably Held at Dissolution Grant included mill. Calendar of Patent Rolls, Edward I, 1279; Newtone (1535)/ Church of St. rectory by 1535) Hugh de Lacy, lord of Taxatio Ecclesiastica Pope Nicholas, 1291; Valor Margaret the Ewyas Lacy Ecclesiasticus, 1535; Calendar of the Registers of the Priory of Llanthony by Gloucester, 1457- 1466, 1501-1525; Henry VIII grant to Nicholas Arnold, 1538; Court of Augmentations Lease to Nicholas Arnold, 1540/ List of the Lands of Dissolved Religious Houses (List of Ministers Accounts Part II - Henry VII and Henry VIII), 1540

Okle by Newent Oak tree wood or clearing, with Manor Okle Clifford, Gloucestershire (SO746257) 1467-1501; not known Administered from Purchase during the time of Prior Henry Dean, Clifford family affix (OE) Llanthony Secunda 1467–1501 (Carpenter, 2013); Valor (Gloucester) after 1481* Ecclesiasticus, 1535 Old Abbey (The) (Abby, 1705; Old abbey (ME); Vannachlogg Farmstead Llanveynoe, Herefordshire (SO269338) N N Not known; probably Not known Possible medieval upland out-farm or 'grange' site with Ewyas Lacy Manor Survey, 1705; Llanveynoe Vannachlogg, 1799; Abbey Lands, (‘abbey high place’ or ‘high abbey’ lord of Ewyas Lacy possible associated with Llanthony Priory, located in the Legal Papers, 1776-1883 ; Llanveynoe Tithe Abbey Farm, 20th century) from fan mynachlog , W) upper part of the Olchon valley, adjacent to the Vale of Map, 1841 Ewyas and immediately to the east of the study area. Known locally as Abbey Lands or Abbey Farm. Still a working farm in 1841 (22 acres). Further details and a plan of the site at Appendix x. A link with the nearby Grandmontine priory at Craswall or the Cistercian house at Dore in the Golden Valley of Herefordshire cannot be ruled out, although the former was small and poverty stricken and the latter had no recorded land in this location.

Olde Court (1540)/ Ouldecourte Old court (ME) Church and rectory (farmed Oldcourt Farm, Herefordshire (SO338303) c1331; not known Held at Dissolution Valor Ecclesiasticus, 1535; List of the Lands of (1540) out by 1535) Dissolved Religious Houses (List of Ministers Accounts Part II - Henry VII and Henry VIII), 1540; Dugdale's Monasticon Anglicanum, 1693

Olham (1535)/ Olghon (1538)/ Not known (W) Portion of tithes Name of a tithe barn in Olchon Valley, Not known; probably Held at Dissolution Possible link with The Old Abbey farmstead? (see above). Valor Ecclesiasticus, 1535; Henry VIII grant to Oulgham in Ewyas Lacy (1540)/ Old Herefordshire (probably near Olchon Barn lord of Ewyas Lacy Nicholas Arnold, 1538; Court of Augmentations Gates (1546)/ Oltham (1606)/ Alchon Wood, SO308303) Lease to Nicholas Arnold, 1540; List of the Lands (1720) of Dissolved Religious Houses (List of Ministers Accounts Part II - Henry VII and Henry VIII), 1540; Dugdale's Monasticon Anglicanum, 1693; Harleian Collection, 1740

Olrewas (or Alrewas) (1277) Alder land on a meandering river that Manor Location not known. 'Was' place-names Before 1277; not No Calendar of Inquisition Misc (Chancery), 1277 floods easily (OE) are mainly in the West Midlands including known Herefordshire e.g. Sugwas; likely location is somewhere along the floodplain of the Wye valley either just north or south of Hereford

Orcop Top of the slope or ridge (OE) Church and portion of tithes Orcop, Herefordshire (SO474263) Before 1199; probably Administered from Taxatio Ecclesiastica Pope Nicholas, 1291; Valor Hugh de Lacy, lord of Llanthony Secunda Ecclesiasticus, 1535; Dugdale's Monasticon Ewyas Lacy (Gloucester) after 1481* Anglicanum, 1693 Penpke (1535)/ Penpark (1538)/ Top of the park (W) Rectory (farmed out by 1535) Upper Pen-y-park, Herefordshire Not known Held at Dissolution Valor Ecclesiasticus, 1535; Henry VIII grant to Penparke Snottill (1540)/ Peripark and portion of tithes (SO307385) Nicholas Arnold, 1538; Court of Augmentations (1540)/ Buparke (1720) Lease to Nicholas Arnold, 1540; List of the Lands of Dissolved Religious Houses (List of Ministers Accounts Part II - Henry VII and Henry VIII), 1540; Dugdale's Monasticon Anglicanum, 1693

Rethwernan (1127)/Rumenou (1131)/ Not known Manor and church Llantristant, Monmouthshire (ST391969) 1108-21; Hugh de Administered from Purported Llanthony Prima charter confirming the Bethreshant in Redwerren (1199)/ Lacy, Lord of Ewyas Llanthony Secunda gifts of Hugh de Lacy, Pain fitz John, and Nigel Bethreshant Gregos (1254) Lacy (Gloucester) after 1205* fitz Erfast, 1127; Charter confirmation by Pope Innocent II, 1131; Charter of King John, 1199; Norwich Taxation, 1254; Valor Ecclesiasticus, 1535; Dugdale's Monasticon Anglicanum, 1693

Rowlestone (1332)/ Rolstone (1535)/ Farmstead of the rough wood or Church ('farmed out' rectory by Rowlestone, Herefordshire (SO374272) Before 1332; probably Held at Dissolution Calendar of Patent Rolls, Edward III, 1332; Valor Rouldstone (1538)/ Rolleston (1540)/ clearing (OE) 1535) and portion of tithes Hugh de Lacy, lord of Ecclesiasticus, 1535; Henry VIII grant to Nicholas Rollston (1546) Ewyas Lacy Arnold, 1538; Court of Augmentations Lease to Nicholas Arnold, 1540/ List of the Lands of Dissolved Religious Houses (List of Ministers Accounts Part II - Henry VII and Henry VIII), 1540 Appendix 4: Llanthony (other holdings)

St Kenedr (1291)/ Kenderchurch Church of Saint Kenedr (OE/W) Church (vicarage in 1291, Kenderchurch, Herefordshire (SO403284) Before 1291; probably Held at Dissolution Taxatio Ecclesiastica Pope Nicholas, 1291; Valor (1535, 1540)/ Kendchurch (1538) 'farmed out' rectory and Hugh de Lacy, lord of Ecclesiasticus, 1535; Henry VIII grant to Nicholas pension by 1535) the Ewyas Lacy Arnold, 1538; Court of Augmentations Lease to Nicholas Arnold, 1540); List of the Lands of Dissolved Religious Houses (List of Ministers Accounts Part II - Henry VII and Henry VIII), 1540

Stanton Lacy/ Staunton Lacy (1535) Farmstead on stoney ground, with Manor, church (vicarage) Stanton Lacy, Shropshire (SO496789) Before 1291; Hugh de Administered from In 1508, the parsonage, glebe land and tithes were leased Taxatio Ecclesiastica Pope Nicholas, 1291; Lacy family affix (OE) Lacy, lord of Ewyas Llanthony Secunda out. The lease contained the provision for accommodating Calendar of the Registers of the Priory of Lacy (Gloucester) after 1481* the cellarer and steward of Llanthony, and their servants, Llanthony by Gloucester, 1457-1466, 1501-1525; when they visited. Valor Ecclesiasticus, 1535 Stokesay Outlying farmstead, with de Sai Portion of tithes Stokesay, Shropshire (SO436818) Before 1291; Hugh de No Taxatio Ecclesiastica Pope Nicholas, 1291 family affix (OE) Lacy, lord of Ewyas Lacy Streton, Stretton Sugwas (1199)/ Farmstead on a Roman road, marshy Chapel and portion of tithes Stretton Sugwas, Herefordshire (SO464425) Before 1199; Ranulph Held at Dissolution Charter of King John, 1199; Valor Ecclesiasticus, Stretton (1535)/ Stretoon (1606) land on a meandering river that de Baskerville 1535; Henry VIII grant to Nicholas Arnold, 1538; floods easily (OE) Court of Augmentations Lease to Nicholas Arnold, 1540; List of the Lands of Dissolved Religious Houses (List of Ministers Accounts Part II - Henry VII and Henry VIII), 1540; Dugdale's Monasticon Anglicanum, 1693

Trelandon in Ewyas Lacy (1538)/ Possibly house of the beech trees Portion of tithes Trelandon, Herefordshire (SO347267) Not known; probably Held at Dissolution Valor Ecclesiasticus, 1535; Henry VIII grant to Devauden (1606)/ Trelanden (1720) (from ffawydden ) (W) lord of Ewyas Lacy Nicholas Arnold, 1538; Court of Augmentations Lease to Nicholas Arnold, 1540; List of the Lands of Dissolved Religious Houses (List of Ministers Accounts Part II - Henry VII and Henry VIII), 1540

Trevyn (1535)/ Trewin (1538)/ Hamlet of Wyn (W) Chapel Trewyn, Monmouthshire (SO330229) Before 1535 Held at Dissolution St Martin's chapel, situated in the Ewyas Lacy sub-manor of Valor Ecclesiasticus, 1535; Henry VIII grant to Trewyn (1540)/ Truin (1633) Bwlch Trewyn between Cwmyoy and Redcastle. Llanthony Nicholas Arnold, 1538; Court of Augmentations may well have wished to have added this manor, to its Lease to Nicholas Arnold, 1540; List of the Lands cluster of local manors, including as it does the old road and of Dissolved Religious Houses (List of Ministers pass (bwlch meaning ‘pass’) linking Longtown and Hereford Accounts Part II - Henry VII and Henry VIII), in the east with the Anglo-Norman frontier territories to the 1540); Dugdale's Monasticon Anglicanum, 1693 west (including place-names Groes-lwyd - 'holy (or grey or brown) cross', Hoel-y-groes-llwyd - 'road of the holy (or grey or brown) cross'). Trewyn, ‘the land of Seisel’ - the ancient family seat of the Cecil family and an already well- established estate, was specifically excluded from the original local land grant to the priory from Walter de Lacy.

Trewaryn (1535)/ Trewin (1538)/ Hamlet of Wyn (W) Portion of tithes Trewern, Herefordshire (SO321308) Not known; probably Held at Dissolution Valor Ecclesiasticus, 1535; Henry VIII grant to Trewern in Ewyas Lacy (1540)/ lord of Ewyas Lacy Nicholas Arnold, 1538; Court of Augmentations Trewerne in Ewyas Lacy (1540)/ Lease to Nicholas Arnold, 1540; List of the Lands Trewin Treweadow (1720)/ Treverne of Dissolved Religious Houses (List of Ministers (1720) Accounts Part II - Henry VII and Henry VIII), 1540

Tudeham and Hodenac (1127)/ Dydda's enclosure (OE) Fishing rights Tidenham, Gloucestershire (ST556959) and Before 1127; Hugh de The weir at Hadnock was The fisheries of Tudeham and the weir of Hodenac and all Purported Llanthony Prima charter confirming the Tudenham and Hodenai (1199) Hadnock, Monmouthshire (SO529155) Lacy, Lord of Ewyas still in the canons’ the fishing of the water pertaining to that'. gifts of Hugh de Lacy, Pain fitz John, and Nigel Lacy possession in 1446 fitz Erfast, before 1127; Charter confirmation by (Carpenter, 2013) Pope Innocent II, 1131; Charter of King John, 1199 Ullingswick Ulla's dwelling or dairy farm (OE) Portion of tithes Ullingswick, Herefordshire (SO596479) 1143; not known Administered from Taxatio Ecclesiastica Pope Nicholas, 1291; Llanthony Secunda Charters of the Earldom of Hereford, ? (Rhodes, (Gloucester) after 1481* 1989); Cwmyoy and Lands of Llanthony Abbey, 1401; Valor Ecclesiasticus, 1535

Walkestowe (1535)/ Walterstone Walter's farmstead (OE) Manor, church ('farmed out' Walterstone, Herefordshire (SO341249) c1331; Wern Fawr Held at Dissolution Included Wern Fawr moor. Valor Ecclesiasticus, 1535; Henry VIII grant to (1538)/ Walterstow, Waterston (1540) rectory by 1535, with moor, 1485; probably Nicholas Arnold, 1538; Court of Augmentations Oldcastle ) and portion of land lord of Ewyas Lease to Nicholas Arnold, 1540; List of the Lands of Dissolved Religious Houses (List of Ministers Accounts Part II - Henry VII and Henry VIII), 1540; Dugdale's Monasticon Anglicanum, 1693

Webbele (1291)/ Weobley (1401)/ Wiobba's woodland clearing (OE) Manor ('farmed out' by 1535), Weobley, Herefordshire (SO402519) 1121; not known Administered from Vita Roberti Betun, ? (Rhodes, 1989); Taxatio Webley (1535) church (vicarage) and a Llanthony Secunda Ecclesiastica Pope Nicholas, 1291; Cwmyoy and tenement (Gloucester) after 1481* Lands of Llanthony Abbey, 1401; Valor Ecclesiasticus, 1535 Appendix 4: Llanthony (other holdings)

Whytewall (1535)/ Whitwall (1538)/ White stone wall or ruin (ME) Portion of tithes Whitewall Coppice, Herefordshire Not known; probably Held at Dissolution Name now lost, probably superseded by a post-medieval Valor Ecclesiasticus, 1535; Henry VIII grant to Whitewall (1540)/ Whitwell (1566)/ (SO333369) lord of Ewyas Lacy Welsh place-name. Nicholas Arnold, 1538; Court of Augmentations Whitewace (1705) Lease to Nicholas Arnold, 1540; List of the Lands of Dissolved Religious Houses (List of Ministers Accounts Part II - Henry VII and Henry VIII), 1540

Widemarshmoor/ Widemarsh Moor Wide marsh moor (OE) Manor (farmed out by 1535) Hereford, Herefordshire (SO504408) Before 1147; possibly Administered from Alfred Watkins, antiquarian and author of The Old Straight Calendar of the Registers of the Priory of the Bishop of Hereford Llanthony Secunda Track , was born in Widemarsh Street in Hereford. Llanthony by Gloucester, 1457-1466, 1501-1525; (Gloucester) after 1481* Valor Ecclesiasticus, 1535 Wydmshestrete (1535)/ Wide marsh street (OE) Tenement and a mill Hereford, Herefordshire (SO511405) Before 1292; possibly Held at Dissolution Urban property, used for market/ other business in the Calendar of Close Rolls, Edward I, 1288-96; Widemarchstrete (1540) the Bishop of Hereford burgh. Valor Ecclesiasticus, 1535; List of the Lands of Dissolved Religious Houses (List of Ministers Accounts Part II - Henry VII and Henry VIII), 1540

* In the medieval period the term 'rectory' or 'vicarage' referred to the legal rights to the tithes due to the church in question * Daughter House in Gloucester (Llanthony Secunda) established as a cell of Llanthony Prima by Papal Bull of 1146. In 1205 it was agreed that each establishment should have its own prior and that their joint possessions should be divided between them. Agreements made during the reign of King John gave Llanthony Secunda the holdings in Gloucestershire, half the Irish holdings, Kington (Herefs), Llantrisant, and Caldicot (Monm), whilst Llanthony Prima retained all other holdings in Herefordshire, Shropshire, Wales and half the Irish holdings. Llanthony Prima became a dependancy of Llanthony Secunda in 1481 (Carpenter, 2013, 3).