In Patients with Chronic Fatigue: a Qualitative, One-On-One, In-Depth Interview Study

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

In Patients with Chronic Fatigue: a Qualitative, One-On-One, In-Depth Interview Study Open Access Research BMJ Open: first published as 10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006178 on 8 September 2015. Downloaded from Experiences with, perceptions of and attitudes towards traditional Korean medicine (TKM) in patients with chronic fatigue: a qualitative, one-on-one, in-depth interview study Haeng-Mi Son,1 Eun Young Park,2 Duck Hee Kim,3 Eunjeong Kim,4 Mi-Suk Shin,5 Tae-Hun Kim6 To cite: Son H-M, Park EY, ABSTRACT et al Strengths and limitations of this study Kim DH, . Experiences Objectives: To explore perceptions and experiences with, perceptions of and of patients with chronic fatigue with traditional Korean ▪ attitudes towards traditional For our one-on-one, in-depth interviews, we medicine (TKM) and their motivation for choosing Korean medicine (TKM) in recruited interviewees through referrals from patients with chronic fatigue: TKM. traditional Korean medicine (TKM) physicians a qualitative, one-on-one, in- Design: Qualitative, one-on-one, in-depth interview and used a snowball sampling method, which depth interview study. BMJ study. potentially introduced a bias, favouring intervie- Open 2015;5:e006178. Setting: Primary TKM hospitals in Seoul, Incheon and wees with positive opinions of TKM treatments. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2014- Daejeon, South Korea. ▪ The limitation is that the study findings can be 006178 Results: 15 patients with chronic fatigue were only applied to the Korean population that uses interviewed in this study. Patients with chronic fatigue or is at least familiar with TKM. ▸ Prepublication history for experienced physical and psychological symptoms that this paper is available online. resulted in severe difficulties associated with routine To view these files please daily activities. The motivations for choosing TKM were However, many patients who present with visit the journal online primarily dissatisfaction with conventional medicine severe disability in their daily lives have (http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ and previous positive experiences with TKM. While http://bmjopen.bmj.com/ bmjopen-2014-006178). fatigue symptoms that cannot be explained undergoing TKM treatment, patients found that TKM by pathological causes.3 Chronic fatigue syn- Received 13 March 2015 practitioners considered fatigue to be a treatable drome, a condition that is defined by a – Revised 5 August 2015 illness; also, patients felt comfortable with the doctor period of more than 6 months of continuous Accepted 12 August 2015 patient relationship in TKM. fatigue without the presence of a specific Conclusions: Healthcare providers need to be underlying disease, is prevalent among the concerned about the symptoms of chronic fatigue to a ’ general population in Korea. The prevalence degree that is in line with the patient sown – perceptions. Korean patients with chronic fatigue is estimated to be 0.6 2.0%, which is quite choose TKM as an alternative to fulfil their long-term similar to that found in Western societies on September 27, 2021 by guest. Protected copyright. – 4 needs that were unmet by conventional medicine, and (0.5 2.5%). they are greatly positively influenced by TKM. TKM may Traditional Korean medicine (TKM) is a present a possible therapy to alleviate symptoms of medical practice system included in the cat- diseases that conventional medicine does not address egory of orthodox medicine in Korea. TKM and is an approach that has a considerable effect on interventions consist of herbal medicine, acu- Korean patients. puncture, moxibustion and cupping therap- ies, similar to those of traditional Chinese medicine. However, TKM has developed unique medical theories, including Sasang INTRODUCTION constitutional medicine and the syndrome Fatigue is generally accepted to be a combin- differentiation method based on Donguibogam, and styles of practice, includ- For numbered affiliations see ation of symptoms that is an acute response end of article. to physical or mental exertion and is charac- ing the Saam acupuncture method, that have terised by recovery after rest. When fatigue been influenced by medical practices in 5 Correspondence to symptoms continue for more than 6 months, other East Asian countries. Sasang constitu- 1 Professor Tae-Hun Kim; it is defined as a chronic condition. Various tional medicine explains physiology and [email protected] types of illnesses are associated with fatigue.2 pathology based on the different types of Son H-M, et al. BMJ Open 2015;5:e006178. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006178 1 Open Access BMJ Open: first published as 10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006178 on 8 September 2015. Downloaded from inherited constitutions of an individual person. One visiting TKM hospitals, and chronic fatigue is also one of patient’s constitution, whether it be of the Taeyang, the major reasons for visiting TKM hospitals.13 Taeeum, Soyang or Soeum type, does not change during Participants were primarily recruited through referrals their lifetime, and symptom patterns can be different from physicians in local TKM hospitals in Seoul, based on specific constitutions, even though the patho- Incheon and Daejeon, South Korea, from July to logical causes do not differ between patients. In this November 2012. In addition, acquaintances who were sense, treatment strategies are preferentially focused on recommended by participants were also included in the patient’s specific constitution, not on the pathology, interviews, if appropriate. Interviewees were recruited which is distinct from the practices of TCM.6 thorough a snowball sampling method until the sample Donguibogam, written by Heo Jun in 1610, is consid- data were saturated. Research participants participated ered to be the canonical work on the clinical practice of on their own initiative, and no one refused to participate TKM in Korea.7 The system of diagnosis and modality in the data collection of this study. Fifteen patients with for treatment in Donguibogam is constructed on the chronic fatigue were interviewed for this study. Of the basis of the specific Korean context. For example, all of participants, 12 had underlying diseases that might have the names of medicinal herbs were written in Hangul, been related to fatigue, 3 did not. Five patients were the Korean alphabet, to make them easier to under- male, and 10 were female. The age distribution was as stand. In the book, substitutes for some herbs that do follows: three were in their 20s, two in their 30s, one in not naturally grow on the Korean peninsula are sug- their 40s, six in their 50s and three in their 60s. As for gested. Saam acupuncture is based on a principle of the the duration of the fatigue symptoms, six had symptoms selection of acupuncture points and stimulating for 10 or more years, four for 5–9 years, four for methods of needles based on TKM theory. As with 1–4 years and one for less than 1 year. All participants Sasang constitutional medicine, Saam acupuncture also had previous experience with TKM treatments, such as suggests an individualised and tailored therapeutic strat- acupuncture, moxibustion and cupping, as well as egy. Saam acupuncture adopted TCM theories such as herbal medications (table 1). the five elements and their interactions, but detailed that the features of acupuncture practice are quite dif- Data collection ferent from those of TCM.89 Data collection was performed using one-on-one, Systematic reviews on the effectiveness of complemen- in-depth interviews of participants. Among all research- tary and alternative medicine (CAM) interventions ers, four who are experts in data collection by conduct- including acupuncture, moxibustion and herbal medi- ing qualitative research interviews participated in the cines suggest that these alternative therapies may be interview process. For each interview, one single effective in improving symptoms related to chronic researcher conducted it alone and every researcher con- 81011 fatigue. In addition, recent survey results suggest ducted 3–5 individual interviews. The interviews were http://bmjopen.bmj.com/ that many Korean patients have had experience with audio recorded by the interviewers, and the contents TKM for the treatment of chronic fatigue.12 However, were transcribed verbatim. The interview questions com- there is no research available examining why patients prised the main questions and any additional questions prefer and select CAM interventions, what they experi- asked by the research team after internal discussion. ence during these treatment sessions, or how they are The main questions were open-ended, such as ‘Tell us affected at the end of the sessions. The purpose of this about your experience with TKM treatment of chronic qualitative study was to assess the personal experiences fatigue’. The time spent on each interview was between of patients with chronic fatigue administered TKM treat- 1 and 2 h. Interviews were conducted in places where on September 27, 2021 by guest. Protected copyright. ments. We tried to understand the patients’ experience participants felt comfortable to be interviewed, such as a of their symptoms, the physical, psychological and social quiet café, a hospital conference room or a participant’s influences related to chronic fatigue, as well as their home. To clarify interview components that were motivation for choosing TKM and their perceptions of unclear and to supplement the interview for some parti- TKM interventions. cipants (B, J, O), additional phone interviews were con- ducted (table 2). The content of the interviews was considered to be saturated when no novel content was METHODS obtained from participants. Three part-time students Recruitment of interviewees worked on the transcription of the gathered interview Participants who visited TKM hospitals with symptoms of data, whereas the actual research interviewer confirmed continuous or repetitive tiredness during the preceding the transcription contents in the text. 6 or more months were included in the pool of inter- view subjects. TKM hospitals are specific medical institu- Data analysis tions in Korea where qualified TKM doctors practise, Previous surveys on chronic fatigue syndrome only dealt using medicinal herbs, acupuncture, moxibustion, with prevalence, physical and emotional symptoms and cupping, etc, based on TKM principles.
Recommended publications
  • Research Article Data Mining of Acupoint Characteristics from the Classical Medical Text: Donguibogam of Korean Medicine
    Hindawi Publishing Corporation Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine Volume 2014, Article ID 329563, 10 pages http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/329563 Research Article Data Mining of Acupoint Characteristics from the Classical Medical Text: DongUiBoGam of Korean Medicine Taehyung Lee,1,2 Won-Mo Jung,1 In-Seon Lee,1 Ye-Seul Lee,1 Hyejung Lee,1 Hi-Joon Park,1 Namil Kim,2 and Younbyoung Chae1 1 Acupuncture and Meridian Science Research Center, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, 1 Hoegi-dong, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 130-701, Republic of Korea 2Department of Medical History, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, 1 Hoegi-dong, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 130-701, Republic of Korea Correspondence should be addressed to Younbyoung Chae; [email protected] Received 18 August 2014; Accepted 3 October 2014; Published 9 December 2014 Academic Editor: Zhang Weibo Copyright © 2014 Taehyung Lee et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Throughout the history of East Asian medicine, different kinds of acupuncture treatment experiences have been accumulated in classical medical texts. Reexamining knowledge from classical medical texts is expected to provide meaningful information that could be utilized in current medical practices. In this study, we used data mining methods to analyze the association between acupoints and patterns of disorder with the classical medical book DongUiBoGam of Korean medicine. Using the term frequency- inverse document frequency (tf-idf) method, we quantified the significance of acupoints to its targeting patterns and, conversely, the significance of patterns to acupoints.
    [Show full text]
  • Data Mining of Acupoint Characteristics from the Classical Medical Text: Donguibogam of Korean Medicine
    Hindawi Publishing Corporation Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine Volume 2014, Article ID 329563, 10 pages http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/329563 Research Article Data Mining of Acupoint Characteristics from the Classical Medical Text: DongUiBoGam of Korean Medicine Taehyung Lee,1,2 Won-Mo Jung,1 In-Seon Lee,1 Ye-Seul Lee,1 Hyejung Lee,1 Hi-Joon Park,1 Namil Kim,2 and Younbyoung Chae1 1 Acupuncture and Meridian Science Research Center, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, 1 Hoegi-dong, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 130-701, Republic of Korea 2Department of Medical History, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, 1 Hoegi-dong, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 130-701, Republic of Korea Correspondence should be addressed to Younbyoung Chae; [email protected] Received 18 August 2014; Accepted 3 October 2014; Published 9 December 2014 Academic Editor: Zhang Weibo Copyright © 2014 Taehyung Lee et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Throughout the history of East Asian medicine, different kinds of acupuncture treatment experiences have been accumulated in classical medical texts. Reexamining knowledge from classical medical texts is expected to provide meaningful information that could be utilized in current medical practices. In this study, we used data mining methods to analyze the association between acupoints and patterns of disorder with the classical medical book DongUiBoGam of Korean medicine. Using the term frequency- inverse document frequency (tf-idf) method, we quantified the significance of acupoints to its targeting patterns and, conversely, the significance of patterns to acupoints.
    [Show full text]
  • Ttongsul from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia
    Ttongsul From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Ttongsul, or feces wine, is a Korean traditional wine made from feces, Ttongsul particularly that of humans. Hangul Ttongsul was first widely Hanja introduced to the public by Vice Japan’s Yuka Uchida in 2013. She Revised Romanization Ddongsul found Dr. Lee Chang Soo who McCune–Reischauer Ttongsul makes this Korean traditional wine.[1][2] Contents 1 Production 2 Origin 3 Books referring to ttongsul 4 References 5 External links Production Ttongsul may be produced in either of two ways. The more time- consuming involves submerging a bamboo stick in a chamber-pot which contains feces and alcohol. It is left there for several months as it ferments, and the ttongsul is extracted from the bamboo.[3][4] A more rapid method, which may produce less favorable results, simply involves mixing alcohol and feces directly for several days.[5][6] Origin Medicinal compounds produced from feces have a long history in China[7] and Korea. As long ago as the Tang Dynasty, chicken manure was used this way. In Japan, equine feces have been believed to have medicinal efficacy and have been traditionally used as therapy of choice since Sengoku period. Equine feces is said to be especially effective in treating gunshot wounds by direct application to the area, or consumption by mouth or in aqueous mixture.[8][9] Recently, it is permitted to be on the market for Heo Jun "Dongui bogam ()" state prototype.[10][11] Other types of (1613) feces were historically used in medicines, including those of flying squirrels, bats, hare, sparrows [12] and silkworms.
    [Show full text]
  • Korean Medicine, Opening up a HEALTHIER Future the KOREAN MEDICINE CONTENTS
    Korean Medicine, opening Up a HEALTHIER Future THE KOREAN MEDICINE CONTENTS WHAT IS KOREAN MEDICINE Korean Medicine is a traditional medicine practice that was born 2 on the Korean Peninsula HISTORY OF KOREAN MEDICINE Korean Medicine has kept Korean people healthy for thousands of years 4 STATUS OF KOREAN MEDICINE Korean Medicine is medicine that Korean people trust 6 KOREAN MEDICINE POLICY We are working to globalize Korean Medicine 8 KOREAN MEDICINE POLICY We are collaborating with international players for knowledge exchange and advancement of traditional medicine 10 Training system Korean Medicine doctors are training with a traditional, modern, and cutting-edge integrated medical education model 12 Medical system We watch over the health of the Korean people through individualized, preventative medicine 14 Research and DEvelopment We are leading the future of medicine with innovative technology that keeps value of traditonal medicine 16 korean medicine industry Korean medicine is spotlighted as a top-brand in the world’s traditonal medicine market 18 related ORganizations Contact us for more information and potential cooperation opportunities 20 WHaT iS KOREAN WHAT IS KOREAN MEDICINE MEDICINE KOREAN MEDICINE 2 Korean Medicine is a traditional medicine practice that was born on the Korean Peninsula Korean Medicine is the traditional medicine of Korea that has a long history of curing Korean people from diseases and promoting good health. The aging population of the world has led to an increase in chronic diseases across the globe. As a result, medical services are shifting focus from treatment to prevention of diseases, and people around the world have become more interested in traditonal medicine.
    [Show full text]
  • Hallyu at a Crossroads: the Clash of Korea's Soft Power Success and China's Hard Power Threat in Light of Terminal High
    Asian International Studies Review Vol. 18 No.1 (June 2017): 153-169 153 Received March 15, 2017 Revised May 10, 2017 Accepted May 20, 2017 Hallyu at a Crossroads: The Clash of Korea’s Soft Power Success and China’s Hard Power Threat in Light of Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) System Deployment HANNAH JUN* The past two decades have witnessed the remarkable success of Hallyu, or the Korean Wave, with Korea welcoming a large influx of foreign visitors and benefiting from massive consumption of products ranging from Korean television and film, K-pop and lifestyle products. A more recent announcement by CJ E&M points to an even more aggressive plan for regional ubiquity, as encapsulated by Hallyu 4.0. Simultaneously, we have already felt some of the effect of policy changes in China – a core Hallyu market – as a response to Korea’s plan to deploy a Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) system. In this sense, we see the stirrings of a clash between Korean soft power and Chinese hard power, and are uncertain who will emerge on top. This paper examines the broad success of Hallyu from key theoretical perspectives, while addressing linkages between Korean corporations and cultural power/influence that have led to an announcement such as Hallyu 4.0. This paper also highlights the recent tensions between Korea and China, specifically with respect to THAAD deployment, and outlines potential implications for businesses and policymakers through preliminary scenarios. Keywords: Nuclear Taboo, Nuclear Arms, Deterrence, Norms, Proliferation, Just War * Assistant Professor, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, South Korea; E-mail: [email protected]; DOI: 10.16934/isr.18.1.201706.153 Downloaded from Brill.com09/28/2021 03:33:20PM via free access 154 Hallyu at a Crossroads I.
    [Show full text]
  • DONGUIBOGAM Principles and Practice of Eastern Medicine
    DONGUIBOGAM Principles and Practice of Eastern Medicine PART A ESSENTIAL INFORMATION 1. SUMMARY Donguibogam (hereinafter referred to as“ Bogam”), literally meaning“ Principles and Practice of Eastern Medicine”, is an encyclopedic bible of medical knowledge and treatment techniques compiled in Korea in 1613. It is edited by Heo Jun under the collective support of medical experts and literati according to the royal instruction. The state initiated the synthesis of various medical knowledge and also the setting up and implementation of an innovative public health programme for the common people. In medical respect, Bogam successfully synthesized competing contemporary theories of medicine that had accumulated in East Asia for two millennia and went on to integrate medical knowledge and clinical experiences together in a single collection of volumes. The work informs the evolution of medicine in East Asia and beyond. In terms of health care system, it developed the ideals of“ preventive medicine”and “public health care by the state,”which was virtually an unprecedented idea up to the 19th century. Thus, it stands for the historical development of the knowledge and skills of medicine in East Asia and further reflects the human footprints of world medicine and culture. As such, the significance and importance of Bogam is incomparable to anything in the world. 1) Bogam is the first-ever comprehensive book on medical principles and practice edited and distributed nationwide, according to the innovative order by state to proclaim the ideals of public health by the state and preventive medicine. Bogam is significant in that the state took the pioneering initiative to proclaim itself as early as in the 17th century to be responsible for public health.
    [Show full text]
  • I Love Korea!
    I Love Korea! TheThe story story of of why why 33 foreignforeign tourists tourists fellfell in in love love with Korea. Korea. Co-plannedCo-planned by bythe the Visit Visit Korea Korea Committee Committee & & the the Korea Korea JoongAng JoongAng Daily Daily I Love Korea! The story of why 33 foreign tourists fell in love with Korea. Co-planned by the Visit Korea Committee & the Korea JoongAng Daily I Love Korea! This book was co-published by the Visit Korea Committee and the Korea JoongAng Daily newspaper. “The Korea Foreigners Fell in Love With” was a column published from April, 2010 until October, 2012 in the week& section of the Korea JoongAng Daily. Foreigners who visited and saw Korea’s beautiful nature, culture, foods and styles have sent in their experiences with pictures attached. I Love Korea is an honest and heart-warming story of the Korea these people fell in love with. c o n t e n t s 012 Korea 070 Heritage of Korea _ Tradition & History 072 General Yi Sun-sin 016 Nature of Korea _ Mountains, Oceans & Roads General! I get very emotional seeing you standing in the middle of Seoul with a big sword 018 Bicycle Riding in Seoul 076 Panmunjeom & the DMZ The 8 Streams of Seoul, and Chuseok Ah, so heart breaking! 024 Hiking the Baekdudaegan Mountain Range Only a few steps separate the south to the north Yikes! Bang! What?! Hahaha…an unforgettable night 080 Bukchon Hanok Village, Seoul at the Jirisan National Park’s Shelters Jeongdok Public Library, Samcheong Park and the Asian Art Museum, 030 Busan Seoul Bicycle Tour a cluster of
    [Show full text]
  • Seoul Field Trip English
    Foreign Student Group Support Programs 03 Seoul City’s Unique Exchange 04 Traditional Culture Exchange 08 Sports Exchange 10 Language Exchange 12 Scenery Dial 120 then 9 and you will hear 14 a message in Korean. ducation (Please choose from the E following languages: English, 19 Chinese, Japanese, Vietnamese riginal and Mongolian) O 26 Published Date December 2015 nique Publication Division Tourism U Department of Seoul 31 Publisher Mayor of Seoul Landmark Planning and Production Seoul Tourism organization 39 Design Korean Association for Four Seasons Festivities in Seoul Disabled Culture Contents, Corp. Photo Credit visitseoul.net, and 42 various other contributors Seoul Field Trip Map 44 Foreign Student Group Support Programs The city of Seoul has implemented a project geared towards expanding the activities of Seoul students by making available exchange programs with foreign students on the elementary, middle and high school, and university level. This program has resulted in an increased number of foreign student groups visiting Seoul. Eligibility Foreign student groups of 20 or more visiting Seoul Support Program 1. Information on Exchange Matching 2. Sister Schools Partnership Establishments Support 3. Matching Services for Education Facilities within Seoul 4. Exchange Support for similar majors 5. Provision of guide of culture experience for exchange students 6. Provision of interpretation services and preparation for various events for cultural exchange among students 7. Provision of the Seoul Public Relations Kit (Guide book for Field Trip, Map of Seoul & Notebook) Applications & Inquiries Submit Applications via fax or email FAX. +82-2-3788-0899 E-mail. [email protected] Inquiries. +82-2-3788-0867 or +82-2-3788-8154 Become a Barista Seoul City’s You can become a barista for a day! How about having fun with Unique your friends enjoying coffee each Exchange of you made? Program How’s the coffee I made? Greetings! Brief Encounters, Lifelong Memories Plenty of programs are available for visiting students.
    [Show full text]
  • Distribution Agreement in Presenting This Thesis As A
    Distribution Agreement In presenting this thesis as a partial fulfillment of the requirements for a degree from Emory University, I hereby grant to Emory University and its agents the non-exclusive license to archive, make accessible, and display my thesis in whole or in part in all forms of media, now or hereafter now, including display on the World Wide Web. I understand that I may select some access restrictions as part of the online submission of this thesis. I retain all ownership rights to the copyright of the thesis. I also retain the right to use in future works (such as articles or books) all or part of this thesis. Connor Innes April 7, 2020 The Adaptive Nature of Korean Traditional Medicine in Atlanta and Boston by Connor Innes Jia-Chen Fu Adviser East Asian Studies Program Jia-Chen Fu Adviser Chris Suh Committee Member Michelle Lampl Committee Member 2020 The Adaptive Nature of Korean Traditional Medicine in Atlanta and Boston By Connor Innes Jia-Chen Fu Adviser An abstract of a thesis submitted to the Faculty of Emory College of Arts and Sciences of Emory University in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Bachelor of Science with Honors East Asian Studies 2020 Abstract The Adaptive Nature of Korean Traditional Medicine in Atlanta and Boston By Connor Innes Environmental factors have historically contributed to the evolution of Traditional Korean Medicine on the Korean peninsula, and the influence of professional and social structures distinct to America would suggest that TKM is undergoing a similar process of change in the United States.
    [Show full text]
  • 2015 한국생물공학회 춘계학술발표대회 및 국제심포지엄 2015 KSBB SPRING MEETING and INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM 2015
    2015 한국생물공학회 춘계학술발표대회 및 국제심포지엄 2015 KSBB SPRING MEETING and INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM 2015. 4. 15(수) ~ 16(금) 여수엑스포 April 15(Wed) ~ 17(Fri), 2015 Yeosu EXPO ─────────── • 조직위원회 • ─────────── 위원장 : 홍억기 교수 (강원대학교 ) 위 원 : 권순조 교수 (인하대학교), 김종덕 교수 (전남대학교) 김준형 교수 (동아대학교), 박현규 교수 (KAIST) 서정현 교수 (영남대학교), 오민규 교수 (고려대학교) 윤현식 교수 (인하대학교), 이철균 교수 (인하대학교) 장미경 교수 (순천대학교), 전태준 교수 (인하대학교) 차형준 교수 (POSTECH), 최신식 교수 (명지대학교) 최유성 교수 (충남대학교), 최윤이 교수 (고려대학교) 홍종욱 교수 (한양대학교) • 장소 및 일정 ◦ 일 시 : 2015년 4월 15일(수) ~ 17일(금) (3일간) ◦ 장 소 : 여수엑스포 ◦ 주 최 : 한국생물공학회 ◦ 후 원 : 전라남도, 여수시, 한국과학기술단체총연합회 • 논문발표 1. 발표자격 논문의 발표자는 반드시 회원 및 등록자이어야 하며 비회원의 초록은 접수되지 않습니다. (석, 박사과정의 학생은 학생회원으로 함) ✻ 본 학회의 연구논문 발표회를 원활히 진행하기 위하여 시간을 정확히 지켜주시기 바랍니다. 2. 발표형식 (1) 심포지엄 발표 심포지엄명 Organizer Plenary Lecture 학술위원회 수상 특강 학술위원회 Marine Bioenergy: Recent Progress & Perspectives 이철균 교수 (인하대), 신현재 교수 (조선대) Marine Structural Biomaterials: Fundamentals and Applications 차형준 교수 (POSTECH) Functional Biomaterials for Cell and Tissue Engineering 오덕재 교수 (세종대), 권순조 교수 (인하대) Sustainable Cosmetics & Biotechnology 박장서 교수 (동국대) Nanotechnology for Medical Applications 이지원 교수 (고려대), 박현규 교수 (KAIST) Activities of Local BT Centers in Jeonnam Province 신현경 원장 (전남생물산업진흥원) Marine Bioenergy : Blue Ocean, Blue Biotechnology 이철균 교수 (인하대) Integrated Biorefinery and Bioenergy 김철호 박사 (한국생명공학연구원) Enzyme Engineering for the Deliberate Design of Biosynthetic Pathway 김용환 교수 (광운대), 최유성 교수 (충남대) Innovation in Bioprocess and Bioengineering 윤현식 교수 (인하대), 최신식 교수 (명지대) Novel Bio-active Materials from Marine Resources 김종덕 교수 (전남대) 최신연구동향 심포지엄 & 정책세션
    [Show full text]
  • 2019 FALL Established in 2000, KONG & PARK Is a Publishing Company That Has Specialized in Researching and Publishing Books for Studying Chinese Characters
    2019 FALL Established in 2000, KONG & PARK is a publishing company that has specialized in researching and publishing books for studying Chinese characters. Since 2012, KONG & PARK has published and distributed worldwide books written in the English language. It has also acted as an agent to distribute books of Korea written in the English language to many English speaking countries such as the UK and the USA. Seoul Office KONG & PARK, Inc. 85, Gwangnaru-ro 56-gil, Gwangjin-gu Prime-center #1518 Seoul 05116, Korea Tel: +82 (0)2 565 1531 Fax: +82 (0)2 3445 1080 E-mail: [email protected] Chicago Office KONG & PARK USA, Inc. 1480 Renaissance Drive, Suite 412 Park Ridge, IL 60068 Tel: +1 847 241 4845 Fax: +1 312 757 5553 E-mail: [email protected] Beijing Office #401, Unit 1, Building 6, Xihucincun, Beiqijiazhen, Changping District Beijing 102200 China (102200 北京市 昌平区 北七家镇 西湖新村 6号楼 1单元 401) Tel: +86 186 1257 4230 E-mail: [email protected] Santiago Office KONG & PARK CHILE SPA. Av. Providencia 1208, #1603, Providencia Santiago, 7500571 Chile Tel: +56 22 833 9055 E-mail: [email protected] 1 CONTENTS NEW TITLES 2 ART 54 BIOGRAPHY & AUTOBIOGRAPHY 58 BUSINESS & ECONOMICS 59 COOKING 62 FOREIGN LANGUAGE STUDY 64 Chinese 64 Japanese 68 Korean 70 HISTORY 106 PHILOSOPHY 123 POLITICAL SCIENCE 124 RELIGION 126 SOCIAL SCIENCE 128 SPORTS & RECREATION 137 JOURNAL 138 INDEX 141 ISBN PREFIXES BY PUBLISHER 143 2 NEW TITLES NEW TITLES ART 3 US$109.95 Paperback / fine binding ISBN : 9781635190090 National Museum of Korea 360 pages, All Color 8.3 X 10.2 inch (210 X 260 mm) 2.8 lbs (1260g) Carton Quantity: 12 National Museum of Korea The Permanent Exhibition National Museum of Korea Amazingly, it has already been twelve years since the National Museum of Korea reopened at its current location in Yongsan in October 2005.
    [Show full text]
  • The World Remembers Old Korean Medicine 9
    Opening a communicative space between Korea and the world The World Remembers Old Korean Medicine Hangeul Brings New Life to Tribal Tongue 9 SEPTEMBER 2009 www.korea.net ISSN: 2005-2162 SEPTEMBER 2009 CONTENTS VOL. 13 / NO. 9 06 38 48 52 62 Publisher Cover Story Green Growth Sports Kim He-beom, Korean Culture and 06 • UNESCO Honors Korean Medicine’s Ancient 32 • Global Praise for Eco-Korea 48 • Taking Down the Champion Information Service Ambitions • Panel Discusses Green Policy • Fierce Midfielder Is Youngest Korean to Chief Editor • UN Honors Green Strategy Head to England Ko Hye-ryun News in Focus • Korea Just Misses FIBA Berth 18 • Turning a Notorious Debacle into Hope for the Culture Editing & Printing JoongAng Daily Future 35 • Korean Wave Goes Literal in ‘Haeundae’ Travel • Lee hopes for thaw with North • Haiku’s Elegant Cousin 52 • The Luxuries of Time Cover Photo E-mail The 25-volume Dong- [email protected] • A Global Bridge of Words uibogam represents Obituary Korean Food the height of ancient Design 22 • A man whose name meant ‘democracy’ Korean Literature 57 • Back to Basics, and Thank Buddha Oriental medicine. JoongAng Daily 38 • Park Wan-seo: Stripping naked our modern • The Secret to Family Cooking All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be Diplomacy hypocrisy reproduced in any form without permission from Korea and the Korean Culture and Information Service. 24 • Trade Agreement Broadens Horizon for Korea and People India The articles published in Korea do not necessarily rep- Korean Artist 59 • A Teenage Novelist’s Voyage resent the views of the publisher.
    [Show full text]