Padanan Aplikasi Dan Server Windows Di Linux

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Romi Satria Wahono [email protected] http://romisatriawahono.net

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Padanan aplikasi adalah isu yang paling sering ditanyakan bagi orang yang melakukan migrasi dari Windows ke Linux. Tulisan ini akan menampilkan padanan aplikasi Windows di Linux dalam beberapa kategori, diantaranya adalah aplikasi networking, mulitmedia dan grafis, desktop, office, game, scientific, dan emulator. Banyak aktifis Linux yang membuat daftar padanan aplikasi Windows di Linux, diantaranya yang terkenal dan cukup lengkap adalah yang dibuat oleh Valery V. Kachurov (http://www.linuxrsp.ru/win-lin-soft/table-eng.html). Artikel ini akan merangkumkan dan mengkompilasi ulang padanan aplikasi dan server dari berbagai sumber.

1. Aplikasi Networking Kategori Aplikasi di Windows Aplikasi di Linux [Download] Web Browser Internet Explorer, Mozilla, Opera, Konqueror Firebird, Lynx Mozilla [mozilla.org] Galeon [galeon.sourceforge.net] Opera [opera.com] Firebird [mozilla.org/projects/firebird] Nautilus [gnome.org/projects/nautilus] Epiphany [gnome.org/projects/epiphany] Dillo [dillo.org] Encompass [encompass.sourceforge.net] Lynx [lynx.browser.org] w3m [w3m.sourceforge.net] Elinks [elinks.or.cz] Klien Email Outlook Express, Mozilla , The Ximian Evolution [ximian.com] Bat, Eudora, Becky, Sylpheed, Mozilla messenger [mozilla.org] Sylpheed Claws, Opera Sylpheed [sylpheed.good-day.net] Sylpheed-claws [sylpheed-claws.sourceforge.net] Kmail [kmail.kde.org] Balsa [balsa.gnome.org] Arrow [newplanetsoftware.com/arrow] Althea [althea.sourceforge.net] Liamail [liamail.org] Mutt [mutt.org] Emacs [gnu.org/software/emacs] Download File Go!zilla, Reget, Getright, DAP, Prozilla [prozilla.genesys.ro] Wget Downloader for X [krasu.ru/soft/chuchelo] Wget [wget.sunsite.dk] Kmago [kmago.sourceforge.ne] Gnome Transfer Manage [gtm.sourceforge.net]

Aria [aria.rednoah.com] Download Teleport Pro, Httrack, Webzip Httrack [httrack.com] Situs Wget [wget.sunsite.dk] Pavuk. [idata.sk/~ondrej/pavuk] SiteCopy [lyra.org/sitecopy] Curl [curl.haxx.se] Khttrack [nongnu.org/khttrack] Klien FTP CuteFTP, WSFTP, SmartFTP, Gftp [gftp.seul.org] Bullet Proof FTP Konqueror Kbear [kbear.sourceforge.net] IglooFTP [iglooftp.com/linux] Nftp [ayukov.com/nftp] Wxftp [wxftp.seul.org] tkFTP [tkftp.firebird.cx] Yafc [yafc.sourceforge.net] Ncftp [ncftpd.com/ncftp] Lftp [lftp.yar.ru] IRC Client Mirc, Klient, VIRC, Xircon, Xchat [xchat.org] Pirch, XChat Kvirc [kvirc.net] Irssi [irssi.org] BitchX [bitchx.org] Epic [epicsol.org] PJIRC [pjirc.com] Klien IM Yahoo Messenger, MSN, AIM, Gaim [gaim.sourceforge.net] Gaim, Ayttm [ayttm.sf.net] Trillian ICQ, Miranda, ICQ Yahoo Messenger [messenger.yahoo.com] Centericq [konst.org.ua/centericq] Kopete [kopete.kde.org] Everybuddy [everybuddy.com] Kmess (MSN) [kmess.sourceforge.net] aMSN (MSN) [amsn.sourceforge.net] Licq (ICQ) [licq.org] Alicq (ICQ) [alicq.sourceforge.net] Micq (ICQ) [micq.org] KXicq (ICQ) [kxicq.org] Kicq (ICQ) [kicq.sourceforge.net] Video NetMeeting GnomeMeeting [gnomemeeting.org] Conference vat/vic/wb [www-nrg.ee.lbl.gov] rat/wbd/nte [www-mice.cs.ucl.ac.uk/multimedia/ software] NeVoT [cs.columbia.edu/IRT/software/nevot] IVS [www-sop.inria.fr/rodeo/ivs.html] P2P Client Morpheus (Gnutella), WinMX, Mldonkey [nongnu.org/mldonkey] Napster, KaZaA (Fasttrack), LimeWire (Gnutella) [limewire.com] eDonkey Lopster (OpenNAP) [lopster.sourceforge.net] Gtk-Gnutella [gtk-gnutella.sourceforge.net] Qtella (Gnutella) [qtella.net] Mutella (Gnutella) [mutella.sourceforge.net] TheCircle [thecircle.org.au] GNUnet [gnu.org/software/GNUnet] Bittorrent [bitconjurer.org/BitTorrent] Lmule (eDonkey) [lmule.sourceforge.net] Xmule (eDonkey) [xmule.org] Apollon [apollon.sourceforge.net] Network Dumeter, Netmedic 1) Gkrellm. Monitoring 2) Big Brother. and Analysing Sniffer Pro, EtherPeek 3) Etherape. (TokenPeek, AiroPeek), 4) Nagios. Windump, Ethereal, MS Network 5) Tkined. Monitor, Iris, Lan Explorer, 6) MRTG. NetSniffer, Snort, ... 7) Rrdtool. 8) PIKT. ShadowScan, ISS, Retina, 9) Autostatus. Internet Scanner 10) bcnu. 11) mon. 12) Sysmon. 13) Spong.

14) SNIPS. 15) iptraf (console). 16) Ksysguard. 17) OpenNMS. 18) tcpdump. 1) Ethereal. 2) Tcpdump. 3) Etherape. 4) Ntop. 5) ipxdump. (+ipxparse for parsing) 6) Snort. 1) Nessus. 2) Nmap. IP Telephony Buddyphone [Prop], Cisco 1) GNU Bayonne. SoftPhone 2) Openh323. 3) OpenPhone. 4) tkPhone. 5) NauPhone.

2. Aplikasi Multimedia dan Grafis Kategori Aplikasi di Windows Aplikasi di Linux Audio Player Windows Media Player, Winamp, XMMS [xmms.org] Real Jukebox, Zinf, SnackAmp, Noatun [noatun.kde.org] Soritong, Apollo, Sonique, Blaze Zinf [zinf.org] Media Pro, NEX 3, GQmpeg [gqmpeg.sourceforge.net] SnackAmp [snackamp.sourceforge.net] KPlayer [kplayer.sourceforge.net] Xine [xinehq.de] CD Player CD player, Winamp, Windows KsCD. Media Player Gtcd (Gnome) + tcd (console). Orpheus. (console) 4) Sadp. 5) WorkMan. 6) Xmcd. 7) Grip. 8) XPlayCD. 9) ccd / cccd. (console) 10) cdp. (console) 11) BeboCD. CD Ripping 1) Cdex 1) Grip. 2) MusicMatch 2) Audacity. 3) Streambox Ripper 3) RipperX. 4) Audiocatalyst 4) tkcOggRipper. 5) WinDac 5) A Better CD Encoder. 6) Audiograbber 6) cdda2wav. 7) Media Box Audio / Video 7) Gnome Toaster. Workstation 8) Cdparanoia. 8) CD-Copy 9) Cd2mp3. 9) Blaze Media Pro 10) Dagrab. 10) Real Jukebox 11) SimpleCDR-X. 11) Windows Media Player 12) RatRip. 12) Nero 13) AutoRip. 13) VirtualDrive 14) Sound Juicer. 14) VirtualCD 15) Audacity Radio VC Radio, FMRadio, Digband 1) xradio. Radio 2) cRadio. 3) Xmradio. 4) RDJ. 5) RadioActive. 6) XMMS-FMRadio. 7) Gqradio. 8) Qtradio.

Audio Editor SoundForge, Cooledit, 1) Glame. Audacity, ... 2) Rezound. 3) Sweep. 4) WaveForge. 5) Sox. 6) Audacity. 7) GNUSound. 8) Ecasound. 9) SoundStudio. 10) mhWaveEdit. Graphic 1) ACDSee 1) Xnview. Viewer 2) IrfanView 2) GQview. 3) Xnview 3) Qiv. 4) CompuPic [Prop] 4) CompuPic [Prop] 5) Windows Fax and Image 5) Kuickshow. viewer 6) Kview. 5) Any web browser 7) GTKSee. 8) xv. [Prop] 9) pornview. 10) imgv. 11) Gwenview. 12) Gliv. 13) Showimg. 14) Fbi. 15) Gthumb. 16) PixiePlus. 17) Electric Eyes (Gnome). 18) Eye of Gnome. 19) GImageView. 20) Hugues Image Viewer. Graphics Paint, Adobe Photoshop, Kpaint. Editor Gimp, Paint Shop Pro, Corel Tuxpaint. PhotoPaint, Macromedia Xpaint. Fireworks, Gpaint. Adobe Illustrator, Corel Draw, Killustrator. Freehand, AutoSketch, Graphtool. OpenOffice Draw Gimp. ImageMagick. CinePaint. RubyMagick. Sodipodi. xfig. Sketch. Karbon14 and Kontour. OpenOffice Draw. ImPress. Tkpaint. Tgif. 3D Graphics 3D Studio MAX, Maya, Povray 1) Blender. 3) KPovModeler. 4) K3Studio. 5) Moonlight. 6) GIG3DGO. 7) Povray. 8) MegaPov. 9) K3D. 10) Wings 3D. 12) Kludge3d. Diagram Microsoft Visio Dia Designer Kivio (Koffice) KChart xfig Tgif Tulip Screenshot PrintScreen, Snag it. Ksnapshot Creator Xwpick.

Xwd, xgrabsc. Motv (xawtv) Streamer (video) Video Player 1) BSplayer Xine 2) Zoomplayer Mplayer 3) Windows Media Player VideoLAN. 4) VideoLAN Aviplay. 5) Winamp3 Winamp3. 6) Mplayer Noatun. 7) RealPlayer KDE Media Player. 8) Xing XMovie. 9) Simplayer Kaboodle. MpegTV. Avifile. Xmps. Ogg Tarkin. (???) Theora. (???) DVD Player PowerDVD, WinDVD, Ogle. MicroDVD, Windows Media Mplayer. Player, VideoLAN Xine. Aviplay. VideoLAN. OMS. DVD Ripper Gordian Knot, Mencoder (from Drip. Mplayer) Transcode. Mencoder. (from Mplayer) Ffmpeg. DVD::Rip. Video Creator Windows Movie Maker Broadcast 2000. dan Editor Adobe Premiere, Media Studio Avidemux. Pro iMira Editing. Cinelerra. MainActor. Broadcast 2000. Lives. CinePaint.

3. Aplikasi Desktop, Manajemen File dan System Kategori Aplikasi di Windows Aplikasi di Linux File Manager Windows Explorer 1) Konqueror. 2) Gnome-Commander. 3) Nautilus. 4) Endeavour Mark II. 5) XWC.

File 1) WinZip 1) Ark (kdeutils). Compressor 2) WinRar 2) Gnozip. 3) 7-Zip 3) KArchiveur. 4) WinACE 4) Gnochive. 5) UltimateZip 5) FileRoller. 6) Unace. 7) LinZip. 8) TkZip. Text Editor Notepad, WordPad, TextPad, 1) Kedit (KDE). Vim, Xemacs, ... 2) Gedit (Gnome). SciTE, UltraEdit, MultiEdit 3) Gnotepad. 4) Kate (KDE). 5) KWrite (KDE). 6) Nedit. 7) Vim. 8) Xemacs. 9) Xcoral.

10) Nvi. 11) Ozeditor. 1) Vim. 2) Emacs. 3) Nano. (It's a free implementation of pico) 4) joe. 5) Fte. 6) Jed. 7) CoolEdit. 1) Kate (KDE). 2) Nedit. 3) CodeCommander. 4) SciTE. 5) Quanta Plus. 6) Vim. 7) Xemacs. 8) Mcedit (comes with mc). 9) Jed. 10) Setedit. (Turbo Vision looking style) 11) HT editor. PS Viewer 1) RoPS 1) GhostView. 2) GhostView 2) Kghostview. 3) GV. 4) GGV. PDF Viewer 1) Adobe Acrobat Distiller 1) Acrobat Reader. [Prop] 2) GhostView 2) Xpdf. 3) GV. 4) GGV. 5) GhostView. 6) Kghostview. PDF Creator 1) Adobe Acrobat Distiller 1) Any Linux WYSIWYG program -> print to file -> ps2pdf. 2) GhostView (Here's an article about this). 3) Ghostscript 2) Adobe Acrobat Distiller. [Prop] 3) PStill. [Shareware] 4) PDFLatex. 5) Xfig. 6) Ghostscript. 7) Tex2Pdf. 8) Reportlab. 9) GV. 10) GGV. 11) GhostView. 12) Kghostview. 13) Panda PDF Generator. Antivirus AVG AntiVirus, NAV, Dr. Web, 1) Dr. Web. [Prop] TrendMicro, F-Prot, 2) Trend ServerProtect. [Prop] Kaspersky, ... 3) RAV Antivirus. [Prop] (Bought by Microsoft?) 4) OpenAntivirus + AMaViS / VirusHammer. 5) F-Prot. [Prop] 6) Sophie / Trophie. 7) Clam Antivirus. 8) Kaspersky. [Prop] 9) YAVR. System Control Panel, Msconfig, 1) setup (Red Hat). Configuration RegEdit, WinBoost, TweakXP, 2) chkconfig (Red Hat). Customizer XP, X-Setup, 3) redhat-config-. (Red Hat 8.0). PowerToys, Config NT, ... 4) xf86config, xf86cfg. 5) Linuxconf. 6) Drakeconf. 7) Webmin. 8) yast and yast2 (SuSE). 9) sysinstall (FreeBSD). 10) /dev/hands :). HDD Partition 1) PowerQuest Partition Magic 1) PartGUI. (GUI for partimage and parted) [Prop] 2) GNU Parted. (GUI - QTParted). 2) Acronis PartitionExpert [Prop] 3) Partition Image.

3) Paragon Partition Manager 4) fips. [Prop] 5) Diskdrake (Mandrake). 4) Partition Commander [Prop] 6) Paragon Partition Manager [Prop]. 7) Acronis PartitionExpert [Prop]. (review) CD Burner Nero, Roxio Easy CD Creator, ... 1) K3b. (KDE) 2) XCDRoast. 3) KOnCd. 4) Eclipt Roaster. 5) Gnome Toaster. 6) CD Bake Oven. 7) KreateCD. 8) SimpleCDR-X. 9) GCombust. 10) WebCDWriter. (CD burn server, usable from any remote browser with Java support) 11) CDR Toaster. 12) Arson. 13) CD-Me (Creation of audio-CD).

4. Aplikasi Office dan Bisnis Kategori Aplikasi di Windows Aplikasi di Linux Office Suite MS Office, StarOffice, OpenOffice OpenOffice Koffice 2) StarOffice. [Prop] 3). 4) HancomOffice. [Prop] 5) Gnome Office. 6) Applixware Office. [Prop] 7) Siag Office. 8) TeX, LaTeX, ... Word Word, StarOffice, OpenOffice 1) Abiword. Processor Writer, Abiword 2) TextMaker [Prop] 3) WordPerfect. 4) Ted. 5) StarOffice / OpenOffice Writer. 6) Kword. 7) LyX. 8) Kile (KDE Integrated LaTeX Environment). Spreadsheets Excel, StarOffice / OpenOffice 1) Gnumeric. Calc, 602Tab 2) Abacus. 3) StarOffice / OpenOffice Calc. 4) Kspread. Graphing / Excel, ... 1) Kivio. charting data 2) Dia. 3) KChart. 4) xfig. 5) Gnuplot. 6) GtkGraph. 7) GNU Plotutils. 8) Ploticus. Presentation MS PowerPoint, StarOffice 1) StarOffice Presentation. Presentation, OpenOffice Impress 2) OpenOffice Impress. 3) Kpresenter. 4) MagicPoint. 5) Kuickshow & gimp :). Personal 1) MS Money 1) GNUcash. finance 2) Quicken 2) GnoFin. manager 3) Moneydance [Prop] 3) Kmymoney. 4) Grisbi. 5) Moneydance. [Prop] Enterprise 1) Keeper. [Prop] Apps 2) Oblik. [Prop]

3) IceB. 4) Compiere. 1) NauRP. 2) Compiere. 3) Dolibarr.

5. Aplikasi Game Kategori Aplikasi di Windows Aplikasi di Linux Racing Need For Speed Tux Racer KartlingRace Chess ChessMaster Glchess. Xboard. Eboard. Tetris Tetris LTris [lgames.sourceforge.net] Frozen Bubble [frozen-bubble.org] Ksirtet [ksirtet.sourceforge.net] MS Flight Simulator FlightGear [flightgear.org] Doom Doom Doom Legacy [legacy.newdoom.com] Dooms Day [doomsdayhq.com] Vavoon [vavoom-engine.com] Zdoom [zdoom.org] Game Standar Game Standar di Windows Kdegames [games.kde.org] Gnome-games [gnome.org] Game Menarik Pingus [pingus.seul.org] Lain Qblood [planetblood.com/qblood] Heretic [heretic.linuxgames.com] Digger [digger.org] FreeCNC [freecnc-sf.holarse.net] Freeciv [freeciv.org]

6. Aplikasi Scientific Kategori Aplikasi di Windows Aplikasi di Linux Matlab Matlab 1) Matlab. [FTP] 2) Octave. (+ Gnuplot) 3) Scilab. 4) R. 5) Yorick. 6) rlab. 7) Yacas. 8) Euler. Mathematica Mathematica 1) Mathematica. [Prop] 2) Maxima. 3) MuPad. 4) NumExp. 5) Mathomatic. Maple Maple 1) Maple. [Prop] 2) Maxima. 3) MuPad. Equation Editor Mathtype, MS Equation Editor, 1) OpenOffice Math. OpenOffice Math 2) MathMLed. 3) Kformula (Koffice). 4) LyX. 5) Texmacs. CAD/CAM/CAE AutoCAD, Microstation, 1) Varkon. ArchiCAD 2) Linuxcad. [Prop, ~100$] 3) Varicad. [Prop] 4) Cycas. [Prop] 5) Tomcad. 6) Thancad.

7) Fandango. 8) Lignumcad. 9) Giram. 10) Jcad. 11) QSCad. 12) FreeEngineer. 13) Ocadis. 14) PythonCAD. 15) OpenCascade. Qcad. Diagram Microsoft Visio 1) Kivio (Koffice). Designer 2) Dia. 3) KChart. 4) xfig. 5) Tgif + dotty. 6) Tulip. 7) Poseidon for UML. [Prop & free versions] GIS ArcView All projects: FreeGIS Project. 1) Grass. 2) Quantum GIS. 3) PostGIS. 4) FreeGIS. 5) MapQuest. 6) MapBlast. Latex MikTex, emTeX (DOS), WinEdt 1) TeX. 2) TeTeX / LaTeX 3) LyX (WYSIWYM). 4) Kile. 1) Kile (KDE Integrated LaTeX Environment). 2) Ktexmaker2. 3) Tk LaTeX Editor. Analisa statistik SPSS, Statistica, SalStat Many links - here. 1) PSPP. 2) OpenStat2. 3) "Probability and Statistics Utilities for Linux users" 4) SalStat. Emulation of the 1) Electronic Workbench 1) Geda. circuit 2) Altera MaxPlus+ 2) Oregano. 3) Xcircuit. 4) Gnome Assisted Electronics. 5) SPICE. 6) SPICE OPUS. 7) NG-SPICE. Hardware SiSoft SANDRA, SiSoft 1) hdparm. Benchmarking SAMANTHA, Iozone 2) Bonnie++. 3) IOzone. 4) Dbench. 5) Bonnie. 6) IO Bench. 7) Nhfsstone. 8) SPEC SFS. [Prop]

7. Aplikasi Emulator Windows Kategori Aplikasi di Windows Aplikasi di Linux Virtual 1) VMWare [Prop] 1) VMWare. [Prop] machine 2) Connectix Virtual PC [Prop] 2) Win4Lin. [Prop, $89]. emulator 3) Bochs. 4) Plex86. 5) User Mode Linux. Linux 1) CygWin. 1) User Mode Linux. emulator 2) MKS Toolkit.

3) Bash for Windows. 3) Minimalist GNU For Windows. Windows - 1) Wine. (GUI: gwine, tkwine) emulator 2) Transgaming WineX. (GUI: tqgui) [NF] 3) Crossover Office. Sony ePSXe, ... 1) ePSXe. PlayStation 2) Pcsx. emulator

8. Lingkungan Pemrograman Kategori Aplikasi di Windows Aplikasi di Linux IDE Microsoft VisualStudio .Net, CodeForge. Emacs, Xemacs Kdevelop + Qt3 Designer. Eclipse Glade + Motor or + Xwpe or + any text editor. Emacs, XEmacs. Vim + ctags + scripts from vim.sf.net. Boa Constructor. PythonCard. Visual C++ Borland C++ Builder, MS Visual Anjuta + Glade + Devhelp. IDE C KDE Studio Gold. [Prop] Dev-C++. Kylix Personal Edition vtkBuilder. foxBuilder. wxDesigner. Arriba. [Prop] Code Crusader. [Prop] CodeWarrior. [Prop] Gbuilder. Source Navigator. TimeStorm. [Prop] Understand for C++. [Prop] SlickEdit. [Prop] Vide. C++ IDE Borland Turbo C++ 3.0 for GCC (+ Motor or + Xwpe). DOS, , Minimalist GNU For LinEdit. Windows (mingw32-gcc.exe) Rhide. Wxstudio. Eclipse. Java IDE JBuilder, IDEA Jbuilder. NetBeans. Eclipse. Sun ONE Studio. [formerly Forte] Vide. CASE UML Rational Rose, ArgoUML, Visual Paradigm Umbrello UML Modeller PoceidonCE (Community Edition) ArgoUML CVS WinCVS, TortoiseCVS, cvs for 1) cvs (console). Windows, BitKeeper [Prop] 2) Cervisia (KDE). 3) Lincvs. (Front-end for CVS) 4) BitKeeper. [Prop] 5) SubVersion. (enhanced CVS-like platform + WebDAV -> SCM) XML Editor XML Spy [Prop] 1) XMLMind XML Editor. 2) Vim. 3) Emacs. HTML Editor HomeSite, Coffeecup Quanta Plus. Bluefish.

WebMaker. Screem. Toppage. WebDesigner. ScriptEditor. August. Coffeecup / Linux. FCKeditor. WSYSYWIG Macromedia Dreamweaver, MS Amaya HTML Editor Frontpage, Mozilla Composer, Mozilla Composer. Openoffice HTML Editor Openoffice HTML Editor GINF (Ginf is not Frontpage) JXHTMLEDIT (Java). Hex Editor Hiew Biew. KHexEdit. hexedit (console). GHex.

9. Server Kategori Aplikasi di Windows Aplikasi di Linux Web Server Apache, IIS, Roxen, cern-httpd, Apache [httpd.apache.org] dhttpd, caudium, aolserver, Boa ADVX [advx.org] Xitami [xitami.com] Boa [boa.org] Caudium [caudium.net] Roxen [community.roxen.com] FTP Server Internet Information Server, pure-ftpd ServU, War FTP, BulletProof vsftpd FTP server wu-ftpd proftpd gl-ftpd ftp Email Server MDaemon, Hamster Sendmail. Qmail. Postfix. Exim. Groupware Microsoft Exchange Amphora Server Tutos Kroupware PIM developers PHPGroupware LinuXchangE OpenOffice.org Groupware Project Proxy Server MS Proxy Server, WinGate Squid Paco Privoxy Wwwoffle OOPS Database MS SQL, MySQL PostgreSQL Server MySQL mSQL. SAP DB