'Building' Architects and Use of Open-Source Tools Towards Achievement of Millennium Development Goals
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A Thermal Simulation Tool for Building and Its Interoperability Through the Building Information Modeling (BIM) Platform
Buildings 2013, 3, 380-398; doi:10.3390/buildings3020380 OPEN ACCESS buildings ISSN 2075-5309 www.mdpi.com/journal/buildings/ Article A Thermal Simulation Tool for Building and Its Interoperability through the Building Information Modeling (BIM) Platform Yudi Nugraha Bahar 1,*, Christian Pere 2, Jérémie Landrieu 2 and Christophe Nicolle 3 1 University of Bourgogne-France, Arts et Metiers ParisTech, LE2I, UMR CNRS 6306, Institut Image, Chalon-sur-Saône, France 2 Arts et Metiers ParisTech, CNRS, LE2I, Institut Image, 2 Rue T. Dumorey 71100 Chalon-sur-Saône, France; E-Mails: [email protected] (C.P.); [email protected] (J.L.) 3 IUT Dijon-Auxerre, University of Bourgogne, Laboratoire LE2I, UMR CNRS 6306, France; E-Mail: [email protected] * Author to whom correspondence should be addressed; E-Mails: [email protected]; or [email protected]; Tel.: +33-602-309-823. Received: 1 March 2013; in revised form: 25 April 2013 / Accepted: 14 May 2013 / Published: 22 May 2013 Abstract: This paper describes potential challenges and opportunities for using thermal simulation tools to optimize building performance. After reviewing current trends in thermal simulation, it outlines major criteria for the evaluation of building thermal simulation tools based on specifications and capabilities in interoperability. Details are discussed including workflow of data exchange of multiple thermal analyses such as the BIM-based application. The present analysis focuses on selected thermal simulation tools that provide functionalities to exchange data with other tools in order to obtain a picture of its basic work principles and to identify selection criteria for generic thermal tools in BIM. -
2019-02-01-FOSDEM-Matrix-1.0.Pdf
Matrix in the French State and introducing… Matrix 1.0 [email protected] @matrixdotorg 1 Matrix is an open network for secure, decentralised real-time communication. Interoperable chat Interoperable VoIP Open comms for VR/AR Real-time IoT data fabric 2 Mission: to create a global decentralised encrypted comms network that provides an open platform for real-time communication. Discord Telegram Slack IRC Gitter XMPP 4 Discord Telegram Slack IRC Gitter XMPP 5 No single party owns your conversations. Conversations are shared over all participants. 6 Matrix Architecture Clients Home Servers Application Servers Identity Servers What do you get in the spec? • Decentralised conversation history • Group Messaging (and 1:1) • End-to-end Encryption • VoIP signalling for WebRTC • Server-side push notification rules • Server-side search • Read receipts, Typing Notifs, Presence • Synchronised read state and unread counts • Decentralised content repository • “Account data” for users per room 8 Matrix Ecosystem Matrix Matrix Other Clients: Web iOS Console Console “Riot X” gomuks Quaternion (CLI/go) (Qt/C++) matrix- client matrix- matrix- sdk- react- angular- MatrixKit (iOS) Seaglass - android- side sdk sdk matrix- Fractal (macOS) android- rx (Gtk+/Rust) sdk matrix- (Java) weechat- sdk- nheko-reborn matrix-js-sdk matrix-ios-sdk matrix android (Kotlin) …and many many more The Matrix Specification (Client/Server API) server Synapse Dendrite Matrix Application Other Servers: Other Services: st nd - (1 gen Matrix (2 gen Services and Ruma (Rust), side Bridges, Bots, Integs… Server) Server) Bridges jeon (Java)… A brief history of Matrix • 2014: First alpha! • 2015: Federation becomes usable; add Postgres; add IRC • 2015: First release of Vector as a flagship Matrix client; r0 CS API • 2016: Scaling; First cut of E2E Encryption; Vector becomes Riot • 2017: Widgets, Stickers, Jitsi, Communities, i18n, Dendrite, • 2018: Feature freeze. -
Tao-Of-Tmux Documentation 发布 V1.0.2
tao-of-tmux Documentation 发布 v1.0.2 Tony Narlock 2020 年 04 月 18 日 Contents 1 前言 3 1.1 关于本书 ............................................... 3 1.2 代码等风格说明 ........................................... 4 1.3 本书主要内容 ............................................. 4 1.4 打赏 .................................................. 5 1.5 书籍形式(Formats) ........................................ 5 1.6 勘误说明(Errata){#errata} ................................... 5 1.7 感谢 .................................................. 6 1.8 本书跟新和 tmux 的变动 ...................................... 6 2 tmux 初识 {#thinking-tmux} 7 2.1 terminal 的窗口管理器 ....................................... 8 2.2 多任务处理 .............................................. 9 2.3 在后台运行程序 ........................................... 10 2.4 Powerful combos ........................................... 11 2.5 小节 .................................................. 12 3 Terminal 基础知识(fundamentals){#terminal-fundamentals} 13 3.1 POSIX 标准 ............................................. 13 3.2 Terminal interface .......................................... 14 3.3 Terminal emulators ......................................... 15 3.4 Shell languages {#shell-languages} ................................ 15 3.5 Shell interpreters (Shells) {#shells} ................................ 15 3.6 小节 .................................................. 16 4 开始使用(Practical usage){#practical-usage} 17 4.1 前缀组合快捷键(prefix key ){#prefix-key} ........................... 17 4.2 Session persistence and the server model ............................. 19 -
SUSE® Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 and the Workstation Extension: What's New ?
SUSE® Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 and the Workstation Extension: What's New ? Frédéric Crozat <[email protected]> Enterprise Desktop Release Manager Scott Reeves <[email protected]> Enterprise Desktop Development Manager Agenda • Design Criteria • Desktop Environment in SUSE Linux Enterprise 12 • GNOME Shell • Desktop Features and Applications 2 Design Criteria SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop Interoperability Ease of Use Security Ease of Management Lower Costs 4 SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12 • Focus on technical workstation ‒ Developers and System administrators • One tool for the job • Main desktop applications will be shipped: ‒ Mail client, Office Suite, Graphical Editors, ... • SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension ‒ Extend SUSE Linux Enterprise Server with packages only available on SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop. (x86-64 only) 5 Desktop in SUSE Linux Enterprise 12 As Part of the Common Code Base SUSE Linux Enterprise 12 Desktop Environment • SUSE Linux Enterprise 12 contains one primary desktop environment • Additional light-weight environment for special use-cases: ‒ Integrated Systems • Desktop environment is shared between the server and desktop products 7 SUSE Linux Enterprise 12 Desktop Environment • GNOME 3 is the main desktop environment ‒ SLE Classic mode by default ‒ GNOME 3 Classic Mode and GNOME 3 Shell Mode also available • SUSE Linux Enterprise 12 ships also lightweight IceWM ‒ Targeted at Integrated Systems • QT fully supported: ‒ QT5 supported for entire SLE12 lifecycle ‒ QT4 supported, will be removed in future -
Ebook Ubuntu 18.04
Impressum Ubuntu 18.04 Installation. Gnome. Konfiguration. Anwendungsprogramme. Tipps und Tricks. Programmierung. Root-Server-Konfiguration. WSL. © Michael Kofler / ebooks.kofler 2018 Autor: Michael Kofler Korrektorat: Markus Hinterreither ISBN PDF: 978-3-902643-31-5 ISBN EPUB: 978-3-902643-32-2 Verlag: ebooks.kofler, Schönbrunngasse 54c, 8010 Graz, Austria Die PDF- und EPUB-Ausgaben dieses eBooks sind hier erhältlich: https://kofler.info/ebooks/ubuntu-18-04 Inhaltsverzeichnis Vorwort 7 1 ÜberUbuntu 10 1.1 Besonderheiten 10 1.2 Ubuntu-Varianten 11 1.3 Neu in Ubuntu 18.04 13 1.4 Ubuntu ohne Installation ausprobieren (Live-System) 15 2 Installation 18 2.1 Grundlagen der Festplattenpartitionierung 19 2.2 EFI-Grundlagen 25 2.3 Ubuntu-Installationsmedium vorbereiten 26 2.4 Windows-Partition verkleinern 29 2.5 Ubuntu installieren 31 2.6 LVM-Installation 47 2.7 Installation in einer virtuellen Maschine (VirtualBox) 52 3 Der Ubuntu-Desktop 54 3.1 Gnome 54 3.2 Dateien und Verzeichnisse (Nautilus) 62 3.3 Updates durchführen (Software-Aktualisierung) 73 3.4 Neue Programme installieren 76 Ubuntu 18.04 INHALTSVERZEICHNIS 4 ebooks.kofler 4 Konfiguration 80 4.1 Konfigurationswerkzeuge 80 4.2 Desktop-Konfiguration 85 4.3 Gnome-Shell-Erweiterungen 89 4.4 Gnome Shell Themes 95 4.5 Gnome-Desktop im Originalzustand verwenden 97 4.6 Tastatur 100 4.7 Maus und Touchpad 102 4.8 Bluetooth 104 4.9 Netzwerkkonfiguration 108 4.10 Druckerkonfiguration 112 4.11 Grafiksystem 115 4.12 Proprietäre Hardware-Treiber 121 4.13 Benutzerverwaltung 123 5 Anwendungsprogramme 125 5.1 Firefox -
2.5 the Ubuntu Operating System 7
By Courtney Loo http://courtneyloo.wordpress.com Edited by Justin Pot This manual is the intellectual property of MakeUseOf. It must only be published in its original form. Using parts or republishing altered parts of this guide is prohibited without permission from MakeUseOf.com Think you’ve got what it takes to write a manual for MakeUseOf.com? We’re always willing to hear a pitch! Send your ideas to [email protected]; you might earn up to $400. UBUNTU: AN ABSOLUTE BEGINNER’S GUIDE Table Of Contents 1. Introduction 5 2. Ubuntu 101 6 2.1 What Is Ubuntu? 6 2.2 The Ubuntu Philosophy 6 2.3 Proprietary Software vs Free/Libre Open-Source Software 6 2.4 How Can Ubuntu Be Free? 7 1. It’s Maintained By The FLOSS Community. 7 2. It’s Managed & Funded By Canonical 7 2.5 The Ubuntu Operating System 7 Linux: The Dreaded ‘L’ Word 7 What Is The Linux Kernel? 7 How Then Are Ubuntu & Linux Related? 8 2.6 Why Use Ubuntu? 8 3. Ubuntu Releases 9 3.1 Ubuntu Version Numbers 9 3.2 Ubuntu Code Names 9 3.3 Normal Releases vs. Long Term Support (LTS) Releases 9 4. Installing Ubuntu 10 4.1 Different Ways To Install Ubuntu 10 4.2 Installing Ubuntu Alongside Windows 7 With Wubi 10 What Is Wubi? 10 What Does Wubi Do? 10 5. Support & Community 14 5.1 Ubuntu Local Communities 14 Get Involved! 14 5.2 Free Documentation 14 Official Documentation 14 Community Documentation 15 5.3 Launchpad Answers 15 What Is Launchpad ? 15 HTTP://MAKEUSEOF.COM HTTP://COURTNEYLOO.WORDPRESS.COM, COURTNEY LOO 3 UBUNTU: AN ABSOLUTE BEGINNER’S GUIDE Why Should You Use Launchpad Answers? 15 6. -
Ubuntu: Unleashed 2017 Edition
Matthew Helmke with Andrew Hudson and Paul Hudson Ubuntu UNLEASHED 2017 Edition 800 East 96th Street, Indianapolis, Indiana 46240 USA Ubuntu Unleashed 2017 Edition Editor-in-Chief Copyright © 2017 by Pearson Education, Inc. Mark Taub All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. This publication is protected Acquisitions Editor by copyright, and permission must be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohib- Debra Williams ited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information Cauley regarding permissions, request forms and the appropriate contacts within the Pearson Managing Editor Education Global Rights & Permissions Department, please visit www.pearsoned.com/ permissions/. Sandra Schroeder Many of the designations used by manufacturers and sellers to distinguish their Project Editor products are claimed as trademarks. Where those designations appear in this book, and Lori Lyons the publisher was aware of a trademark claim, the designations have been printed with initial capital letters or in all capitals. Production Manager The author and publisher have taken care in the preparation of this book, but make Dhayanidhi no expressed or implied warranty of any kind and assume no responsibility for errors or omissions. No liability is assumed for incidental or consequential damages in Proofreader connection with or arising out of the use of the information or programs contained Sasirekha herein. Technical Editor For information about buying this title in bulk quantities, or for special sales opportunities (which may include electronic versions; custom cover designs; and content José Antonio Rey particular to your business, training goals, marketing focus, or branding interests), Editorial Assistant please contact our corporate sales department at [email protected] or (800) 382-3419. -
Aprende Fedora 12
Aprende Fedora 12 Aprende Fedora 12 Guía de usuario no oficial de Fedora. Ultima actualización Noviembre de 2009 Piensa en Binario – Diego Escobar Embajador Fedora para Colombia http://proyectofedora.org/colombia http://piensa-binario.blogspot.com http://proyectofedora.org/wiki 1 Aprende Fedora 12 La vida es una oportunidad, aprovéchala. La vida es belleza, admírala. La vida es beatitud, saboréala. La vida es un sueño, hazlo realidad. La vida es un reto, afróntalo. La vida es un deber, cúmplelo. La vida es un juego, juégalo. La vida es preciosa, cuídala. La vida es riqueza, consérvala. La vida es amor, gózala. La vida es un misterio, desvélalo. La vida es promesa, cúmplela. La vida es tristeza, supérala. La vida es un himno, cántalo. La vida es un combate, acéptalo. La vida es una tragedia, domínala. La vida es una aventura, disfrútala. La vida es felicidad, merécela. La vida es la vida, defiéndela. Madre Teresa de Calculta. 2 Aprende Fedora 12 Presentación La presente es una pequeña guía de usuario simplificada que pretende hacer el mundo del software libre, Linux y en particular Fedora más fácil y cercano al usuario promedio. Aprende Fedora nació de recopilación en un solo documento de todos los tutoriales publicados en el antiguo blog bautizado Su Servidor WP (http://suservidorwp.blogspot.com) y que ahora se ha renovado convirtiéndose en Piensa Binario (http://piensa-binario.blogspot.com). Luego de unirme a la comunidad Fedora, acepté el compromiso de lograr una documentación centralizada y más amplia en la Wiki de Proyecto Fedora Latinoamérica (http://proyectofedora.org/wiki/index.php/Portada) junto con muchos más tutoriales, consejos y documentación que esperamos sea de utilidad para usted. -
15-441: Computer Networks Project 1: Internet Relay Chat (IRC) Server
15-441: Computer Networks Project 1: Internet Relay Chat (IRC) Server Lead TA: Daegun Won <[email protected]> Assigned: January 21, 2010 Checkpoint 1 due: January 26, 2010 Checkpoint 2 due: February 4, 2010 Final version due: February 16, 2010 1 Introduction The purpose of this project is to give you experience in developing concurrent network applications. You will use the Berkeley Sockets API to write an Internet chat server using a subset of the Internet Relay Chat protocol (IRC)[1]. IRC is a global, distributed, real-time chat system that operates over the Internet. An IRC network consists of a set of interconnected servers. Once users are connected to an IRC server, they can converse with other users connected to any server in the IRC network. IRC provides for group communication, via named channels, as well as personal communication through “private” messages. For more information about IRC, including available client software and public IRC networks, please see The IRC Prelude[2]. If you have not used IRC before, you may want to try it out to get a feel for what it is. For a quick start, log in to an Andrew machine, and run irssi -c irc.freenode.net -n nickname where nickname is the nickname you want to use. Then type /join #networking to join a networking discussion channel. Other channels you might be interested include #gentoo, #redhat, #perl, and #c++. After you have tried out the text mode IRC client, you may want to try out graphical clients such as xchat and chatzilla (part of mozilla). -
Extending Capabilities of Bim to Support Performance Based Design
www.itcon.org - Journal of Information Technology in Construction - ISSN 1874-4753 EXTENDING CAPABILITIES OF BIM TO SUPPORT PERFORMANCE BASED DESIGN SUBMITTED: January 2017 REVISED: October 2017 PUBLISHED: February 2018 at https://www.itcon.org/2018/2 EDITOR: Amor R. Nusrat Jung, M.Sc.,* VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland and Department of Mechanical Engineering, Aalto University, [email protected]; [email protected] Tarja Häkkinen, PhD., VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland [email protected] Mirkka Rekola, M.Sc., Senate Properties [email protected] SUMMARY: As we advance towards high-performance buildings, it is becoming necessary to reinforce and extend the role of building information modelling (BIM) to better support performance-based design. To achieve an optimally functioning building that fulfils the need of the end-user and is designed in an environmentally conscious manner necessitates considering energy performance, environmental performance, indoor air quality, lighting, and acoustics. To consider these multiple criteria, use of computer-based modelling tools and comprehensive simulation methods becomes essential. These criteria are typically assessed after the main phases of architectural design of the building, and the knowledge is passed on to the engineers for development of the technical design. During the technical design process, the exchange of data between the design model and a selected building performance aspect may occur. This paper investigates the potential of BIM-based models at the core of providing input data required for performance-based simulations (BPS) to enable iterative multi-criteria assessment towards high performance buildings. A comprehensive literature review of 249 documents was conducted to identify the current state of knowledge and provide future directions for design and simulation tools to better quantify and evaluate the performance aspects. -
Indicators for Missing Maintainership in Collaborative Open Source Projects
TECHNISCHE UNIVERSITÄT CAROLO-WILHELMINA ZU BRAUNSCHWEIG Studienarbeit Indicators for Missing Maintainership in Collaborative Open Source Projects Andre Klapper February 04, 2013 Institute of Software Engineering and Automotive Informatics Prof. Dr.-Ing. Ina Schaefer Supervisor: Michael Dukaczewski Affidavit Hereby I, Andre Klapper, declare that I wrote the present thesis without any assis- tance from third parties and without any sources than those indicated in the thesis itself. Braunschweig / Prague, February 04, 2013 Abstract The thesis provides an attempt to use freely accessible metadata in order to identify missing maintainership in free and open source software projects by querying various data sources and rating the gathered information. GNOME and Apache are used as case studies. License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported (CC BY-SA 3.0) license. Keywords Maintenance, Activity, Open Source, Free Software, Metrics, Metadata, DOAP Contents List of Tablesx 1 Introduction1 1.1 Problem and Motivation.........................1 1.2 Objective.................................2 1.3 Outline...................................3 2 Theoretical Background4 2.1 Reasons for Inactivity..........................4 2.2 Problems Caused by Inactivity......................4 2.3 Ways to Pass Maintainership.......................5 3 Data Sources in Projects7 3.1 Identification and Accessibility......................7 3.2 Potential Sources and their Exploitability................7 3.2.1 Code Repositories.........................8 3.2.2 Mailing Lists...........................9 3.2.3 IRC Chat.............................9 3.2.4 Wikis............................... 10 3.2.5 Issue Tracking Systems...................... 11 3.2.6 Forums............................... 12 3.2.7 Releases.............................. 12 3.2.8 Patch Review........................... 13 3.2.9 Social Media............................ 13 3.2.10 Other Sources.......................... -
Resume Documentation Release 1.0.0
resume Documentation Release 1.0.0 Chris McDonald Jul 08, 2019 Contents 1 Table of Contents 3 1.1 About Me.................................................3 1.2 Technical Skills.............................................3 1.3 Other Skills................................................6 1.4 Projects..................................................7 1.5 Gigs.................................................... 10 1.6 Contact.................................................. 13 i ii resume Documentation, Release 1.0.0 Hi there, my legal name is Chris Mc- Donald but I prefer Wraithan. This is my web resume. I’m looking for a job, but I’m only interested in Portland, OR based jobs or jobs where I could be re- mote from here. Who is he? • A polyglot who enjoys the com- monalities and contrasts of each programming language and plat- form. • A native of Portland, OR, USA. (And is not looking to relocate) • Loves tuning systems for perfor- mance and stability. • A nerd, cyclist, and metal head. Fig. 1: Open Source Bridge 2011. I am a Node.js and Rust hacker. Though I have years of Python devel- opment experience as well. I enjoy en- abling more stable performant software in any way I can. In my spare time, I teach programming, play with hardware, and hack on side projects. I subscribe to a statement I heard in one of the keynotes at PyCon 2012: “When programming stops being fun, I’ll stop doing it.” Contents 1 resume Documentation, Release 1.0.0 2 Contents CHAPTER 1 Table of Contents 1.1 About Me I’m a software developer from Portland, OR. I spend most of my programming time in Node.js and Rust. I spent a significant chunk of my past working in Python, so much so I have a large tattoo of one on my left shoulder! I enjoy exploring programming languages and chatting about them.