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Reader’s Guide

AGENCIES/ASSOCIATIONS/ Police Executive Research Forum CRIME STATISTICS ORGANIZATIONS Police Foundation U.S. Police Canine Association, Inc. Clearance Rates Academy of Criminal Justice Crime Statistics Sciences Crime Statistics and Analysis Airborne Law Enforcement CIVILIAN/PRIVATE Homicide Trends in the United States Association INVOLVEMENT American Society of Criminology National Crime Victimization Burns Detective Agency America’s Most Wanted Survey Child Welfare Bondsman or Agent National Incident-Based Reporting Commission on the Accreditation of Bounty Hunters System (NIBRS) Law Enforcement Agencies Burns Detective Agency Uniform Crime Reports Crime Stoppers Citizen’s Federal Law Enforcement Officers Citizen Police Academies Association Crime Stoppers CULTURE/MEDIA Fraternal Organizations Militias Hispanic American Police Command Pinkerton National Detective Agency America’s Most Wanted Officers Association Police Explorers Law Enforcement Television International Association of Private Policing Network Campus Law Enforcement Vigilantes Law Enforcement Memorials Administrators Volunteers National Law Enforcement International Association of Wackenhut Corporation Memorial Fund Chiefs of Police Wells Fargo News Media and Police International Association of Women Police Police Fiction Mothers Against Drunk Driving COMMUNICATIONS Police Museums National Association of Women Law Public Perceptions/Attitudes Enforcement Executives Calls for Service Toward Police National Black Police Officers Communications Interoperability Television (Cop Shows) Association Computer-Aided Dispatch National Native American Law Dispatch Enforcement Association Interagency Cooperation...or Not DRUG ENFORCEMENT National Organization of Black Law Information Technologies Enforcement Executives National Law Enforcement Asset Forfeiture, State National Rifle Association Telecommunications Systems Comprehensive Drug Abuse National Sheriffs’ Association Response Time Prevention and Control Act

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Drug Enforcement in the Library of Congress Police Police Training: A Comparative United States National Crime Information Center Perspective Drug Enforcement Administration National Highway Traffic Safety Privatization of Police Drug Policy and Legislation Administration Suicide by Cop: Comparative Drug Prevention Education National Institutes of Health, Perspectives Drug Testing of Employees Department of Health and United Nations and Criminal Justice Drug Testing of Police Human Services Policy Drug Trafficking National Marine Fisheries Service, Women in Policing Federal Drug Seizure System Department of Commerce Food and Drug Administration National Public Safety Information Harrison Act Bureau INVESTIGATION Marijuana Tax Act National Security Agency TECHNIQUES Narcotics Control Act National Transportation Office of National Drug Control Safety Board American Society of Crime Policy National Zoological (Smithsonian) Laboratory Directors Pure Food, Drink, and Drug Act Park Protective Services Ballistics Nuclear Security, Department of Ballistics Recognition and Energy Identification Systems FEDERAL AGENCIES/ Office of Security, Central Combined DNA Index System ORGANIZATIONS Intelligence Agency Coroner and Medical Examiner Office of Surface Mining Systems Bureau of Engraving and Printing Reclamation and Enforcement Crime Laboratories Police Pentagon Police Crime Laboratory Accreditation Bureau of Immigration and Customs Secret Service Crime Mapping Enforcement Tennessee Valley Authority Police Crime Scene Investigation Bureau of Industry and Security Transportation Security Detectives Bureau of Land Management, Law Administration DNA Enforcement U.S. Capitol Police DNA Testing Bureau of Reclamation, Office of U.S. Coast Guard Document Examiners Security, Safety, and Law U.S. Customs Service Encryption Enforcement U.S. Marshals Service Evidence Critical Incident Response Group U.S. Postal Inspection Service Fingerprints Department of Health and Human Forensic Accounting Services Forensic Art Department of Homeland Security INTERNATIONAL LAW Forensic Science Department of Justice ENFROCEMENT Geographic Information Diplomatic Security Service System (GIS) Drug Enforcement Administration Community Policing: A Caribbean Information Technologies Federal Air Marshal Program Case Study Interrogation Federal Aviation Administration Community Policing, International Investigation Techniques Federal Bureau of Investigation Lie Detection Federal Law Enforcement Training History of Police Profiling, Criminal Personality Center International Criminal Justice Profiling, Drug Courier Federal Protective Service Mechanisms Profiling, Geographic Financial Crimes Enforcement International Police Association Task Forces Network International Police Cooperation Undercover Operations Fish and Wildlife Service INTERPOL Forest Service, Law Enforcement Police and the U.N. Peace Missions and Investigations Police Corruption INVESTIGATION, TYPES OF Inspectors General Police Corruption, Strategies for Inspectors General, Offices of Combating AMBER Alert Internet Fraud Complaint Center Police Structure: Arson Investigation Law Enforcement Assistance Centralized/Decentralized Art Theft Investigation Administration Police and Terrorism Child Abduction Investigations FM & PM-Sullivan (Ency) Vol.1.qxd 11/17/2004 2:42 PM Page xi

Reader’s Guide—᪑—xi

Child Molestation LEGISLATION/LEGAL ISSUES Military Policing Child Pornography National Guard Cold Case Investigations Antiterrorism and Effective Death Naval Criminal Investigative Computer Crime Penalty Act Service Crime Scene Investigation Brady Handgun Violence U.S. Air Force Office of Special Domestic Violence Enforcement Prevention Act Investigations Drunk Driving Enforcement Campus Safety and Security Acts U.S. Air Force Security Police Gangs Investigation Children’s Online Privacy U.S. Criminal Investigation Homicide Investigation Protection Act Command, Department of the Identity Theft and Identity Church Arson Prevention Act Army, Department of Defense Crimes Comprehensive Drug Abuse Missing Persons Investigations Prevention and Control Act Office of Criminal Investigations Consent Decrees MINORITY ISSUES Organized Crime Control Freedom of Information Act Serial Murder Investigation Fugitive Felon Act Affirmative Action in Policing Sex Crimes Investigation Gun Control Cultural Competency/Sensitivity Vidocq Society Gun Control Act Training Harrison Act Depolicing Hate Crime Statutes Gays in Policing INVESTIGATIVE Hate Crimes, Law Enforcement Hate Crimes Response to Hate Crimes, Law Enforcement COMMISSIONS Hate Crimes Statistics Act Response to Christopher Commission, The Immigrants (Policy Toward) Immigrant Law Enforcement Crown Heights Report Mann Act Immigrants (Policy Toward) Knapp Commission, The Marijuana Tax Act International Association of McCone Commission, The Megan’s Law: Community Women Police Mollen Commission, The Notification of Registered National Association of Women Law National Advisory Commission Sex Offenders Enforcement Executives on Civil Disorders (Kerner Motor Vehicle Theft Act National Native American Law Commission) Narcotics Control Act Enforcement Association National Commission on Law Omnibus Crime Control and National Organization of Black Law Observance and Enforcement Safe Streets Act Enforcement Executives (Wickersham Commission) Posse Comitatus Act Profiling, Racial President’s Commission on Law Privacy Act Race Relations Enforcement and the Prohibition Law Enforcement Tribal Policing Administration of Justice Pure Food, Drink, and Women in Federal Agency Law Rampart Investigation, The Drug Act Enforcement Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Women in Federal Law Enforcement Organizations Act Women in Policing, State LAW AND JUSTICE Sex Offender Civil Commitment and Local USA PATRIOT Act Crimes, Federal Jurisdiction Violence Against Women Act Death Penalty, Federally Eligible Violent Crime Control & Law PERSONNEL ISSUES Crimes Enforcement Act (1994) Identity Fraud Complaint Center Volstead Act Affirmative Action in Policing International Criminal Justice Assaults on the Police Mechanisms MILITARY Body Armor Parole Officers Cultural Competency/Sensitivity Peace Officers Intelligence and Security Command, Training Probation Officers Department of the Army, Drug Testing of Employees Prosecutors Department of Defense Drug Testing of Police Repeat Offenders Militarization of American Police Early Warning Systems Restorative Justice Military Police, Department of the Education of Police Theories of Policing Army, Department of Defense Evaluation of Officers FM & PM-Sullivan (Ency) Vol.1.qxd 11/17/2004 2:42 PM Page xii

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Fraternal Organizations Electronic Surveillance National Guard Hiring Standards for Police Exclusionary Rule Peace Officers Morale Eyewitnesses Pinkerton National Detective Patrol Shifts Hostage Negotiations Agency Patrol Work Informants Private Policing Physical Fitness and Training Interrogation School Crime/Security/Response Police Corps Lie Detection Special Jurisdiction Law Police Discretion Lineups Enforcement Agencies Police Management Miranda Warnings Wackenhut Corporation Police Officers’ Bill of Rights Nonlethal Weapons Police Residency Requirements Plain View Doctrine Police Shootings Police Discretion SPECIALIZED LAW Police Strikes/“Blue Flu” Police Pursuits ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES Police Training in the Probable Cause United States Search and Seizure Amtrak Police Psychologists/Psychological Search Warrants Campus Policing Services Stop and Frisk Chaplains Quotas (Tickets, ) SWAT Teams Child Welfare Rank Structure Undercover Operations Housing Police Stress Use of Force Inspectors General Unions Vehicle Searches Municipal Policing Video in Patrol Cars National Guard Weapons Peace Officers POLICE CONDUCT Private Policing Railroad Policing Accountability POLICING STRATEGIES Rural Policing Assaults on Police School Crime/Security/Response Civil Liability “Broken Windows” or Incivilities Sheriffs Civil Rights Violations by Police Thesis Special Jurisdiction Law Civilian Complaint Review Community Policing Enforcement Agencies Boards Community Relations State Police Complaints Against Police Compstat Transit Police Consent Decrees Curfews Tribal Policing Corruption/Integrity Hot Spots Early Warning Systems Loitering Ethics Patrol Methods, Tactics, and Strategies TACTICS Evaluation of Officers Performance Evaluation of Police Internal Affairs Departments Arrests Police Brutality Police Discretion Bombs and Bomb Squads Police Code of Silence Problem-Oriented Policing Canine (K-9) Units Police Discretion Quality-of-Life Enforcement Counterterrorism Police Misconduct Theories of Policing Crime Mapping Police Shootings Zero Tolerance Crime Prevention Units Suicide by Cop Crisis Intervention Use of Force Duty Belt Whistle-Blowing SAFETY AND SECURITY Emergency Services Units Geographic Information Systems Airport Security Hostage Negotiations POLICE PROCEDURES Auxiliary/Reserve/Part-Time Juvenile Crimes/Programs/Units Police Mentally Ill, Police Response to Arrests Burns Detective Agency Militarization of American Police Canine (K-9) Units Campus Policing Misdemeanors Chain of Custody Emergency Services Units Nonlethal Weapons Confessions National Domestic Preparedness Police Mediation Duty Belt Office Radar FM & PM-Sullivan (Ency) Vol.1.qxd 11/17/2004 2:42 PM Page xiii

Reader’s Guide—᪑—xiii

Riots/Demonstrations, TERRORISM VICTIMS/WITNESSES Response to Special Victims Unit Chemical and Biological Terrorism, Crisis Intervention Stop and Frisk Local Response to Eyewitnesses SWAT Teams Counterterrorism Federal Witness Protection Program Task Forces Department of Homeland Lineups Traffic Enforcement Security National Crime Victimization Truancy Emergency Services Units Survey Use of Force Terrorist Groups, Domestic Special Victim Units Vehicle Searches Terrorist Groups, Foreign State Witness Protection Programs Weapons USA PATRIOT Act Victims, Police Response to