HOME MISSION BOARD CUBA MISSION COLLECTION Series of the Home Mission Board Records AR 631-16
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1 HOME MISSION BOARD CUBA MISSION COLLECTION Series of the Home Mission Board Records AR 631-16 Baptist church and school, Havana Southern Baptist Historical Library and Archives May, 2015 2 HOME MISSION BOARD CUBA MISSION COLLECTION Series of the Home Mission Board Records AR 631-16 Summary Main Entry: Southern Baptist Convention. Home Mission Board. Cuba Mission Collection. Date Span: 1960 – 1994 Abstract: Materials document the work of the Home Mission Board (HMB) in the four western provinces of Cuba during the revolution and post-revolution period. The collection is divided into two series – general files and property deeds. The general and subject files include architectural drawings, clippings, correspondence, annuals of the Baptist Conventions of Western Cuba, and historical information and pamphlets, with emphasis on the imprisonment and eventual release of HMB personnel Herbert Caudill and David Fite. The post-revolution period material documents the role of Oscar Romo and Baptist work in western Cuba and the work of the Baptist Convention of Western Cuba. The property deeds, all in Spanish, provide information on more than 100 churches, schools, homes, and other buildings owned by the Home Mission Board in the country. Size: 9 linear ft. (6 record center boxes) Collection #: AR 631-16 Historical Sketch The Home Mission Board began work in Cuba in 1886. Work in the country expanded for about a decade, but by the end of the Spanish-American War in 1898, nearly all mission activity had been demoralized. At the close of the war, the Board entered an agreement, with the American Baptist Home Mission Society, under which the eastern half of Cuba was transferred to the Society and the western half was retained by the SBC’s Home Mission Board. Southern Baptist work in Western Cuba flourished through the 1950s. In 1955, the Home Mission Board’s property value exceeded $1.5 million, and the Convention reported 508 baptisms in the four provinces of Western Cuba. Initially, Fidel Castro was greeted as a liberator, and freedom was enjoyed for a time. Religious activities were not abruptly terminated, but decrees progressively closed freedom’s doors. By 1961, many Christians had left the country. In April, 1965, HMB personnel Herbert Caudill and David Fite, along with fifty-three 3 other leaders, were imprisoned. In February, 1969, the Caudill and Fite families returned to the United States. In 1968, the Convention reported ninety churches, 6,667 members, and 161 baptisms. New work was almost impossible. Denominational meetings required government approval, and the clinic, assembly, and seminary enjoyed limited freedom. The work of the Baptist Convention of Western Cuba did continue with limited support from the Home Mission Board and leadership of the Home Mission Board staffers Oscar Romo and others. Scope and Content Note The Home Mission Board Cuba Mission Collection consists of materials that document the work of the Board in the four Western provinces of Cuba during an unsettled time of the country’s history. The collection is divided into two series: general files and property deeds. The general and subject files include architectural drawings, clippings, correspondence, annuals of the Baptist Conventions of Western Cuba, and historical information and pamphlets, with emphasis on the imprisonment and eventual release of HMB personnel Herbert Caudill and David Fite. The collection includes information on Baptist churches and mission work after the Cuban revolution. Oscar Romo, of the Home Mission Board, was closely involved with the continued work in Cuba in the 1970s and 1980s. The collection includes valuable information on the work and history of the Baptist Convention of Western Cuba (Asociacion Convencion Bautista de Cuba Occidental). The historical material includes a History of the Baptist work in Cuba, by Leoncio G. Veguilla Cene. A variety of Cuban Baptist publications are part of the collection, including numerous copies of La Voz Bautista, 1982 – 1993. The collection also includes articles and a timeline on the history of Baptist work in Cuba. Several press releases from Baptist Press and the Religious News Service provide information on the unsettled situation in Cuba and imprisonment of Caudill and Fite. Most of the documents and correspondence is in Spanish. The property deeds, all in Spanish, provide information on more than 100 churches, schools, homes, and other buildings owned by the Home Mission Board in the country. The original deeds were returned to the North American Mission Board, and copies were made for this collection. Arrangement The collection is divided into two series – general files and property deeds. Items in the general/subject files series are arranged in alphabetical order by folder title. Property deeds are arranged in the original numerical order in which the deeds were transferred to the SBHLA. Provenance Transferred from the North American Mission Board, Southern Baptist Convention, 2005, 2014. Preferred Citation Southern Baptist Convention. Home Mission Board. Cuba Mission Collection, Southern Baptist Historical Library and Archives, Nashville, Tennessee. Access Restrictions None 4 Subject Terms Caudill, Herbert, 1903 – Corder, Loyd, 1916 – Knight, Walker L., 1924 – Pollard, Ramsey, 1903 – 1984 Redford, Samuel Courts, 1898 – 1977 Romo, Oscar I. Architecture. Asociacion Convencion Bautista de Cuba Occidental Baptist Convention of Western Cuba Baptist World Alliance Baptists – Cuba-History Baptists – Missions Missions – Cuba Political prisoners – Cuba Southern Baptist Convention. Home Mission Board – History Southern Baptist Convention – History – 20th century Related Materials Southern Baptist Convention. Home Mission Board Series Records. SBHLA # AR 631 series. Container List Series 1: General Files Box 1 1.1 Agape – Fraternidad de Iglesias Bautistas de Cuba, 1991 – 1992 1.2 Adult Bible lessons, 1989 1.3 Alemen, Cirilo – Biographical information 1.4 Annual meeting of Cuban Baptists – Caudill report, 1960 1.5 Asociacion Convencion Bautista de Cuba Occidental – Pastors and missionaries directory Pinar Del Rio and Havana Provinces, 1978 1.6 Annual of the Baptist Convention of Western Cuba, 1971 – 1976 1.7 Annual of the Baptist Convention of Western Cuba, 1977 – 1981 1.8 Annual of the Baptist Convention of Western Cuba, 1982 – 1987 1.9 Annual of the Baptist Convention of Western Cuba, 1984 – 1985 1.10 Annual of the Baptist Convention of Western Cuba, 1989, 1993 1.11 Architectural Drawings – Arroyo Apoto – Guasimal, 1960 1.12 Architectural Drawings – Baptist Convention of Western Cuba – Office, 1986 1.13 Architectural Drawings – Church and school project for Cuba Baptist Center – Arroyo Apolo 1.14 Architectural Drawings – Del Rio – Guanajay Pinar 1.15 Architectural Drawings – Havana – Baptist Church of Minamar, 1960 1.16 Architectural Drawings – Havana – Cotorro Church, 1956 1.17 Architectural Drawings – Havana – El Cerro 5 1.18 Architectural Drawings – Havana – First Baptist Church 1.19 Architectural Drawings – Havana – Guanabadoa 1.20 Architectural Drawings – Havana – Guirade Melena 1.21 Architectural Drawings – Havana – Los Pinos 1.22 Architectural Drawings – Havana – McCall Church 1.23 Architectural Drawings – Havana – Tapaste 1.24 Architectural Drawings – Las Villas – Cien Fuegos 1.25 Architectural Drawings – Matanyas – Colon Baptist Church 1.26 Architectural Drawings – Matanyas – Cumba Baptist Church 1.27 Architectural Drawings – Matanyas – First Baptist Church 1.28 Architectural drawings – Matanyas – La Cumbre 1.29 Articles – Garnett, Christine, 1965 1.30 Articles – Knight, Walker L. – Cuban Baptist Work 1.31 Articles – Pena, Luis M. Gonzalez – This is our Truth: This is Cuba 1.32 Asociacion Convencion Bautista de Cuba Occidental 1.33 Asociacion Convencion Bautista de Cuba Occidental, 1986 1.34 Asociacion Convencion Bautista de Cuba Occidental – Work Plans, 1975 – 1978 1.35 Baptist Camp, 1981 – 1987 1.36 Baptist Church in Layano, Cuba 1.37 Baptist Convention of Western Cuba, 1969 – 1973 1.38 Baptist Convention of Western Cuba, 1973 1.39 Baptist Convention of Western Cuba, 1973 – 1974 1.40 Baptist Convention of Western Cuba, 1976 1.41 Baptist Convention of Western Cuba, 1982 – 1983 1.42 Baptist Convention of Western Cuba – General Assembly, 1988 1.43 Baptist Convention of Western Cuba – Report to Baptist World Alliance, 1975 Box 2 2.1 Baptist Convention of Western Cuba – Reports and information, 1975 2.2 Baptist Ministerial union of Western Cuba – Ministers Retirement Home, 1984 2.3 Baptist World Alliance, 1975 2.4 Baptist World Alliance, 1977 2.5 Baptist World Alliance, 1985 – 1989 2.6 The best offering as an example of good works in stewardship, 1987 2.7 Bible lessons for children and beginners, 1984 – 1993 2.8 Biographical – Caudill, Herbert 2.9 Biographical – Caudill, Herbert (Mrs.) 2.10 Calejo, Maria – Death, 1988 2.11 Calendar and work plans – Baptist Convention of Western Cuba, 1988 2.12 Call for a special meeting under Article 90 of the current bylaws of the Calvary Baptist Church in Havana, April, 1977 2.13 Canada – Cuba – US – Consultation, 1989 2.14 Castro, Fidel – Interview with EFE News Agency, 1985 2.15 Children Union programs, 1989 2.16 Christian Education – Fiftieth Anniversary Year, 1988 2.17 Christmas Programs, 1978, 1979, 1982, 1983 6 2.18 Church Growth in Cuba, 1970 – 1980 2.19 Circular letters to the Baptist churches in Western Cuba, 1980s 2.20 Clippings, 1961 – 1987 2.21 Clippings – Caudill, Herbert, 1947 – 1987 2.22 Clippings – Fite, David, 1967 – 1969