City of Temple City Historic Resources Survey May 2012 HISTORIC RESOURCES GROUP 12 S
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SURVEY REPORT City of Temple City Historic Resources Survey May 2012 HISTORIC RESOURCES GROUP 12 S. Fair Oaks Avenue, Suite 200, Pasadena, CA 91105-1915 Telephone 626 793 2400, Facsimile 626 793 2401 historicla.com Prepared for City of Temple City 9701 Las Tunas Drive Temple City, CA 91780 Prepared by Historic Resources Group 12 S Fair Oaks Avenue, Suite 200 Pasadena, CA 91105 SURVEY REPORT City of Temple City Historic Resources Survey TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .................................................................................................................. 1 PROJECT OVERVIEW ...................................................................................................................... 2 Background ...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2 Survey Area ..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2 METHODOLOGY ............................................................................................................................. 5 Level of Survey .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 5 Research ............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 5 Fieldwork .......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 6 Evaluation ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 6 Documentation .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 7 HISTORIC CONTEXT ....................................................................................................................... 9 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 9 Development History ............................................................................................................................................................................... 10 Selected Chronology ................................................................................................................................................................................. 37 Registration Requirements ...................................................................................................................................................................... 44 Architectural Styles .................................................................................................................................................................................... 49 SURVEY RESULTS ......................................................................................................................... 56 Potential Landmarks .................................................................................................................................................................................. 56 Potential Points of Interest ...................................................................................................................................................................... 62 Potential Conservation Area .................................................................................................................................................................. 64 RECOMMENDATIONS .................................................................................................................. 66 GLOSSARY OF TERMS .................................................................................................................. 68 BIBLIOGRAPHY............................................................................................................................. 70 APPENDIX A: Street Name Changes APPENDIX B: Tract Maps APPENDIX C: Real Estate Map APPENDIX D: Sanborn Maps APPENDIX E: Property Data Table APPENDIX F: Field Photographs SURVEY REPORT City of Temple City Historic Resources Survey EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This report presents the results of a citywide historic resources survey conducted in the City of Temple City. This historic resources survey is funded in part by a grant from the Los Angeles County Preservation Fund of the National Trust of Historic Preservation. The City of Temple City retained Historic Resources Group (HRG) to complete this survey project as a first step toward the development of a historic preservation program to protect the city’s historic and cultural resources. HRG conducted a detailed survey of the entire city, focusing on properties constructed prior to 1970. Surveyors identified properties that appeared eligible for individual designation as landmarks or points of interest, as well as geographically-definable areas that appeared eligible for designation as Historic Districts or Conservation Areas. All identified properties were evaluated for potential listing in the National Register of Historic Places, the California Register of Historical Resources, and for local listing. In conjunction with the field survey, HRG developed a citywide historic context statement. The historic context statement includes a narrative development history of the area’s built environment, organized by important themes and periods of development. It also identifies associated property types, architectural styles, integrity thresholds, and registration requirements to aid in the City’s ongoing efforts to identify historic resources in Temple City. This survey has identified ninety-six (96) individual properties which appear eligible for local designation as landmarks, including residential, commercial, civic and institutional properties. Additionally, the survey identified four (4) properties which do not retain sufficient integrity to be eligible as landmarks, but appear eligible for local designation as points of interest. Finally, one (1) area was identified for potential designation as a conservation area. Also, all identified potential landmarks have been evaluated as appearing eligible for listing in the California Register of Historical Resources; seven properties also appear eligible for listing in the National Register of Historic Places. No historic districts were identified. This project was conducted by Historic Resources Group, including Christy McAvoy, Founding Principal; Kari Michele Fowler, Senior Preservation Planner; Christine Lazzaretto, Senior Architectural Historian; and Robby Aranguren, Planning Associate; all of whom meet the Secretary of the Interior's qualifications for professionals in historic preservation.1 The project was managed first by Joseph Lambert, Community Development Manager for the City of Temple City. Following Mr. Lambert’s departure, the project was overseen by Paul Deibel, AICP, Community Development Project Manager; and Steven Masura, Community Development Director. 1 Federal Register, Vol. 48, No. 190, pp. 44738-44739, September 29, 1983. SURVEY REPORT 1 City of Temple City Historic Resources Survey PROJECT OVERVIEW BACKGROUND In 2010, the City of Temple City was notified that it would be awarded a grant from the National Trust of Historic Preservation’s Los Angeles County Preservation Fund, to assist in funding its first historic resources survey.2 In November 2010, the City of Temple City retained the consulting firm of Historic Resources Group (HRG) to conduct a citywide historic resources survey in order to identify potentially historic properties within the city for consideration in the local planning process and for possible future designation. The survey project officially began in February of 2011. At the time of this survey project, the City of Temple City does not have any historic preservation mechanisms in place. The City currently does not have a historic preservation ordinance, criteria for designation, or a historic preservation element as part of its General Plan. However, the City is fortunate to have a very active historical society, which maintains and historic museum as well as archives of historical photographs and other documents relating to the history of Temple City. The Historical Society of Temple City maintains a list of older properties within the city, and this list served as a starting point for the current survey project. SURVEY AREA The area of consideration for this historic context statement is the City of Temple City. Temple City is situated as the foot of the Sierra Madre Mountains in the west San Gabriel Valley, approximately 13 miles northeast of downtown Los Angeles. The city comprises 4.01 square miles and is bounded generally by the cities of Arcadia to the north, San Gabriel to the west, Rosemead to the south, and El Monte