Symposium Supported by NIHSS Dear Participant Who Was Can Themba?

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Symposium Supported by NIHSS Dear Participant Who Was Can Themba? Symposium supported by NIHSS Dear Participant Who was Can Themba? The Can Themba Symposium is the first of its kind. It celebrates According to Stan Motjuwadi, the House of Truth was “Can’s way Daniel Canodoce Themba (Can Themba) was born on 21 June 1924, in Marabastad, Pretoria. He studied at the University of Fort Hare the life of Daniel Canadoce (Can) Themba—a distinguished South of cocking a snook at snobbery, officialdom and anything that from 1945-1947, graduating his BA degree with a distinction in English. He taught at various schools in Johannesburg and in 1953 he joined African writer, journalist and teacher on the 51st anniversary of his smacked of the formal. Everybody but a snob was welcome at the Drum magazine as a reporter and later became the associate editor. He left Drum in 1959 and in the early 1960s he went into exile in passing. Themba was born in Marabastad, Pretoria, on 21 June 1924, House of Truth.” Swaziland. He was declared a statutory communist by the apartheid government and his works could neither be published nor quoted in and died in Swaziland on 8 September 1967, at just 43years old. South Africa. He died of coronary thrombosis on 8 September 1967. It is against this backdrop that I penned the first Can Themba Although he passed away without a single book under his authorship, bioplay and titled it The House of Truth, thus revealing a new way of his works have outlived him and he remains one of the most perceiving his complex world from the inside. I had the privilege influential scribes in the history of literature and journalism in South of conducting the first full doctoral study on Can Themba, and Africa. At the time of his passing, Themba was banned as a “Statutory the play is an offshoot of this research. This research would not Communist”: it was illegal to publish his works in South Africa. More have been possible without the generous financial support from than half a century later, his name is still part of the public discourse the National Institute for Humanities and Social Sciences (NIHSS). and this bears testimony to the resilience and enduring nature of What is probably least documented about Can Themba is his his thundering voice. legacy as a teacher. A graduate of the University of Fort Hare, In 1972, Heinemann Educational Books in London posthumously Themba taught at several schools including Madibane High published the first collection of Themba’s works, titledThe Will to Die. School in Western Nation Township, Central Indian High School Following his unbanning, in 1982, David Phillip obtained the rights to in Fordsburg and St. Josephs Missionary School in Swaziland. He republish The Will to Die inside South Africa. This was followed in counts the likes of Casey Motsisi, Stan Motjuwadi, and Emeritus 1985 by another collection of his works edited by Essop Patel and Bishop Desmond Tutu, among the list of his most prominent simply titled, The World of Can Themba. The most recent collection of former students. Themba’s works was published by Penguin Books in 2006 under the This aspect of his life is captured in Can Themba: The Teacher in the title, Requiem for Sophiatown. Newsroom, a documentary that is another offshoot of my academic Amongst all Themba’s works, his short story, “The Suit”, is the most research. In this ground-breaking documentary, Themba’s life, famous and probably the most successful short story by any South writing, teaching, his ecstasies and anxieties are relived through African. “The Suit” was first published in the inaugural issue of Nat the voices of his former students, mentees, colleagues and public Nakasa’s literary journal, The Classic, in 1963. In a period of 55 years, intellectuals. “The Suit” has been republished numerous times and adapted into This background evinces a Can Themba that was a multifaceted different arts genres ranging from graphics, theatre and film. being and, therefore, means different things to different people. Themba is described by eminent literary scholar Ursula A. Barnett, The Can Themba Symposium offers a unique opportunity for as “the most interesting personality and perhaps the most talented participants to interrogate Themba’s writings, life and legacy of the writers of the late fifties and early sixties.” Lewis Nkosi, on from different perspectives. This gathering of artists, academics, the other hand, observes that Can Themba had the “liveliest mind journalists and legends in the arts, culture and heritage sector and the best command of the English language.” These assertions opens a new chapter in the infinite journey of rediscovering and confirm one’s view that Themba was indeed ahead of his time. reimagining the life of Can Themba. Themba cherished candid debate and intellectual engagement, having established his apartment at 111 Ray Street in Sophiatown, and aptly called it the House of Truth, as the proverbial parliament of the people. He opened the door to all those who had no aversion Siphiwo Mahala, PhD to the truth. Symposium Convener PG 1 | The Can Themba Symposium The Can Themba Symposium | PG 2 Day Programme Evening Programme Venue: Mannie Manim, Market Theatre 11:00 – 11:45 Accreditation and Refreshments 12:00 – 13:00 Opening Ceremony Programme Director: Prof Nhlanhla Maake 12:00 – 12:10 Opening Remarks – Dr Siphiwo Mahala, Symposium Convenor Can Themba 12:10 – 12:40 Guest Lecture – Prof Muxe Nkondo The Teacher in the Newsroom 12:45 – 12:55 Vote of Thanks – Zama Buthelezi, Market Theatre 13:15 – 14:00 Legends Reminisce about Can Themba Facilitator: Dr Siphiwo Mahala Prof Pitika Ntuli Dr Joe Thloloe Parks Mangena Dr Don Mattera Venue: John Kani Theatre, Market Theatre 14:30 – 15:30 Turning the Mundane Mud of Sophiatown into Gold Dust Programme Directors: Sello Maake kaNcube and Zukiswa Vutela Facilitator: Prof Nhlanhla Maake Tshepo Letsoalo 18:00 – 18:30 Accreditation and Entertainment Dr Joyce Sukumane 18:30 – 18:40 Opening Remarks – Mr Ismail Mohamed, CEO: Market Theatre Khayelihle Gumede 18:40 – 18:50 Musical Interlude Kaizer Ngwenya 18:50 – 19:00 Reflections from the Supervisor (UNISA) – Prof K.M. Masemola 15:45 – 16:45 Recounting a Journo’s Journey: Perspectives on Can Themba 19:00 – 19:15 Background to the Documentary – Dr Siphiwo Mahala, Executive Producer Facilitator: Kevin Davie 19:15 – 20:10 Screening of the Documentary – Can Themba: The Teacher in the Newsroom Fred Khumalo 20:10 – 20:30 Q&A Gail Smith 20:30 – 20:40 Vote of Thanks – Prof Sarah Mosoetsa, CEO: NIHSS Bheki Makhubu 20:40 – 22:00 Performance – Kabomo and Sipho Hotstix Mabuse Lucas Ledwaba PG 3 | The Can Themba Symposium The Can Themba Symposium | PG 4 Programme Directors Keynote Speaker: Prof Muxe Nkondo Professor Muxe Nkondo was taught by Can Themba in the late 1950s. He served for eleven years as Vice-Chancellor and Principal of the University of Venda; three years as Deputy Vice-Chancellor and Vice Principal (Academic Affairs) of the University of the North (now University of Limpopo); ten years as professor at various American universities and colleges; an Andrew Melon Fellow in English at Harvard University; Visiting Professor at Harvard and Visiting Scholar at Oxford, one of the five hundred scholars from Africa and the Diaspora invited by the African Union in 2004 to participate in a conference in Dakar, Senegal, on the role of intellectuals in Africa. In 2017, the Minister of Arts and Culture identified him as one of the Advocates for Social Cohesion and Living Legends. Currently, among other positions, he is a member of the UNISA Council. His publications include Turfloop Testimony: The Dilemma of a Black University in South Africa (Ravan Press, 1976). Sello Maake kaNcube Zukiswa Vutela Sello Maake kaNcube is an internationally acclaimed South African Zukiswa Vutela is a renowned Branding expert and Radio personality thespian with over 30 years of experience. He starred in the first based in KwaZulu-Natal. She cut her teeth at East Coast Radio and adaptation of Can Themba’s “The Suit,” a role for which he won the she was the Marketing Manager of Ikwekwezi FM. She managed Best Actor Award. He also played the role of Can Themba in the the first Children’s Parliament belonging to the Nelson Mandela bioplay, The House of Truth. Can Themba is one of his major sources Children’s Fund. She was the Project Manager of two literature of inspiration as an artist. He is popularly known for his TV roles. Festivals: Poetry Africa & Time of The Writer Festival as well as Jomba! and the Durban International Film Festival, for a decade. Executive Producer Siphiwo Mahala is a seasoned novelist, short story writer and playwright plying his trade in both English and Xhosa languages. His Performers works appear in various journals and short story anthologies across the world. His books include the award winning debut novel When A Man Cries (2007), which he translated to Xhosa as Yakhal’ Indoda (2010), and African Delights (2011), a collection of short stories which was listed by The Guardian newspaper as one of the top ten must-read books in the world. He is the author of the critically acclaimed play, The House of Truth, performed by Sello Maake kaNcube. Mahala is a graduate of the University of Fort Hare and holds a Master of Arts degree in African Literature from the University of the Witwatersrand (2003). He conducted the first full doctoral study on Can Themba, for which he earned a PhD in English Literature from UNISA (2018). Kabomo Sipho Hotstix Mabuse PG 5 | The Can Themba Symposium The Can Themba Symposium | PG 6 Documentary Synopsis In this documentary, Can Themba’s life, writing, teaching, the ecstasies and anxieties are relived through the voices of his former students, mentees, colleagues and public intellectuals.
Recommended publications
  • Film Review: Drum [Univ. of Duisburg-Essen / Filmrezension.De]
    Zielinski Zielinski Review of „Drum“ South Africa in Films University of Duisburg-Essen, Dr. Claudia Drawe pubished in cooperation with Düsseldorf 2007 Review of „Drum“ 1 Zielinski Table of contents: 1. Drum: Film review: More than telling Henry`s story 3 2. Film facts 12 3. references 13 Review of „Drum“ 2 Zielinski 1. Film review: Drum More than telling Henry`s story............ Changes The story of the film “Drum” takes place in Sophiatown in the 1950s, in one of the last black territories which seemed to be to some degree protected against the evil and destructive influence of the Apartheid system which dominated South Africa during that time. But appearances are often deceptive. Actually, it is a tough and cruel time, full of black resistance against the white minority, full of struggle and hope as well as of dispair. It is a time of political changes and overthrow with the danger coming closer and closer day by day. It is still underneath the surface, but it is moving upwards, powerful and white. The 1950s are a time of hope in Sophiatown, but also in some respects mixed up with repression, with escaping from reality. Among those people who are caught up in this dubious situation of hoping and repressing, are Henry Nxumalo, the sports journalist and centre of the “Drum”- editorial, his wife Florence, their two children and a lot of Henry`s appreciated friends he works with at the “Drum” magazine. They try to get along and manage everyday life in Sophiatown, always on the path between facing and escaping the bitter truth they are surrounded by.
    [Show full text]
  • South African Writing in English John C
    Santa Clara University Scholar Commons English College of Arts & Sciences 4-30-1996 South African Writing in English John C. Hawley Santa Clara Univeristy, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarcommons.scu.edu/engl Part of the English Language and Literature Commons Recommended Citation Hawley, J. C. (1996). South African Writing in English. In R. Mohanram and G. Rajan (Eds.), English Postcoloniality: Literatures from Around the World (pp.53-62). Greenwood Press. English Postcoloniality: Literatures from Around the World by Radhika Mohanram, Gita Rajan. Copyright © 1996 by Radhika Mohanram and Gita Rajan. All rights reserved. Reproduced with permission of ABC-CLIO, LLC, Santa Barbara, CA. This Book Chapter is brought to you for free and open access by the College of Arts & Sciences at Scholar Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in English by an authorized administrator of Scholar Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. South African Writing in English John C. Hawley As commentators such as Lewis Nkosi and Malvern van Wyk Smith have noted, even though writers from South Africa occasionally engage in an exploration of traditional African values (as has preoccupied the writers of many other countries), their truly characteristic impetus is to focus readers' attention on the conflict between white masters and black servitors. As Bernth Lindfors and Reingard Nethersole have shown, South African writers have had a national obsession to describe in committed detail the practical implications of apartheid, and conse­ quently have produced a literature that is unabashedly didactic. Those who choose to write "metapolitical" fiction are generally attacked as collaborators in injustice.
    [Show full text]
  • Masters Can Themba
    1 CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION I found myself a displaced person, caught between and rejected by the two worlds with which I presumed a mental level; it was perhaps this single factor which has contributed to the strong feeling of rejection which is apparent in my reactions, but more constructively it forced upon me the realisation and the acceptance of my condition; I became cynical about my colour and the reaction to it. I directed my energy to my writing, determined to use it as the weapon for gate-crashing into the worlds which rejected me; my writing showed a studied omission of commitment, the histrionics of tight-fisted protest, and in my first published short story, The Dignity of Begging, I created a satirical situation in which I sat back and laughed at the worlds which rejected. [sic] I projected myself into the character of Nathaniel Mokgomare, an educated African capable in any society of earning himself an independent living, but handicapped by being black in a society which has determined that black is the condition of being dependent on white charity, in the same sense that a cripple is dependent for his existence on public charity; but the beggar needs to be horribly deformed to arouse sympathetic patronage, and the African is disqualified by his colour from earning an independent living, hopelessly helpless in his incapacity to overcome the burden of his colour. (Modisane 1986: 88) Had Can Themba not died an untimely death at the age of forty-three, he might have written much the same in an autobiography.
    [Show full text]
  • Echoes of an African Drum: the Lost Literary Journalism of 1950S South Africa
    DRUM 7 Writer/philosopher Can Themba, 1952. Photo by Jürgen Schadeberg, www.jurgenshadeberg.com. Themba studied at Fort Hare University and then moved to the Johannesburg suburb of Sophiatown. He joined the staff of Drum magazine after winning a short-story competition and quickly became the most admired of all Drum writers. 8 Literary Journalism Studies, Vol. 8, No. 1, Spring 2016 The Drum office, 1954. Photo by Jürgen Schadeberg, www.jurgenshadeberg.com. The overcrowded Johannesburg office housed most of Drum’s journalists and photographers. Schadeberg took the picture while Anthony Sampson directed it, showing (from left to right) Henry Nxumalo, Casey Motsitsi, Ezekiel Mphalele, Can Themba, Jerry Ntsipe, Arthur Maimane (wearing hat, drooping cigerette), Kenneth Mtetwa (on floor), Victor Xashimba, Dan Chocho (with hat), Benson Dyanti (with stick) and Robert Gosani (right with camera). Todd Matshikiza was away. 9 Echoes of an African Drum: The Lost Literary Journalism of 1950s South Africa Lesley Cowling University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa (or Johannesburg) Abstract: In post-apartheid South Africa, the 1950s era has been romanti- cized through posters, photographs, a feature film, and television commer- cials. Much of the visual iconography and the stories come from the pages of Drum, a black readership magazine that became the largest circulation publication in South Africa, and reached readers in many other parts of the continent. Despite the visibility of the magazine as a cultural icon and an extensive scholarly literature on Drum of the 1950s, the lively journalism of the magazine’s writers is unfamiliar to most South Africans. Writers rather than journalists, the early Drum generation employed writing strategies and literary tactics that drew from popular fiction rather than from reporterly or literary essay styles.
    [Show full text]
  • Acclaimed Director Peter Brook Talks About the Suit, Playing This Week at OZ
    May 22, 2014 By Martin Brady Acclaimed director Peter Brook talks about The Suit, playing this week at OZ Billed as "a destination for innovative contemporary art experiences," OZ Nashville has not disappointed in its inaugural season. The alternative venue — a renovated cigar warehouse — offers high-style ambience and hosts performances and installations across all artistic disciplines. OZ's first presentation for the garden-variety theatergoer, The Suit, debuts this week, though there's very little that's ordinary about the piece, which is concluding an ambitious two-year international tour in Music City. The Suit has been acclaimed across the globe, and has received raves from critics in New York, San Francisco and Los Angeles. Based on the late South African writer Can Themba's powerful novella, the play centers on Philomen, a middle-class black lawyer in apartheid-era South Africa who catches his wife, Matilda, having an affair. In haste, her lover leaves behind his clothes, and as her punishment, Philemon makes Matilda treat her lover's suit as an honored houseguest, even to the point of including it at the dinner table or taking it out for walks. Making this singular event even more noteworthy, it's under the direction of Peter Brook, a world giant of theatrical innovation. "First of all, in the thousands of plays and novels about marital betrayal, you'll find something amazing, but The Suit presents a new situation that happens with a different combination of ingredients," says Brook, speaking by phone from Paris, where he creates for the stage under the aegis of his company, Thèâtre des Bouffes du Nord.
    [Show full text]
  • Black South African Literature from the 'Sophiatown Renaissance' to 'Black
    Untitled Document [Although this essay was presented as a lecture at the Center for Black Studies at the University of California at Santa Barbara on April 30, 1990, it was really a product of my West Berlin stay from 1985 to 1989. Henry Nxumalo was the founding member of Drum magazine. He seems to have been intellectually closer to H. I. E. Dhlomo and Peter Abrahams (according to the latter's Return to Egoli [1953]) than to Bloke Modisane and Lewis Nkosi (writers of the literary generation in which he is usually placed). He was a historical figure of historical connections and transitions. The following essay of historical connections exemplifies this particular spirit of Henry Nxumalo.] Black South African literature from the ‘Sophiatown Renaissance' to ‘Black Mamba Rising': Transformations and Variations from the 1950s to the 1980s. by Ntongela Masilela The task of historical hermeneutics is to make alien material comprehensible, i.e. material that is remote in time or in social or ethnic origin. In so doing, we do not deny its extrinsic or intrinsic distance from us, but instead make this distance part of the present as opposed to viewing it from a detached historical standpoint. In other words, an aesthetic presence based on such historical insight embraces rather than bypasses an awareness of this otherness or alienness. -Carl Dahlhaus, "Is history on the decline?," in the Foundations of music history. In its broad outline it is this: up to now our fiction has been a fiction of witness - doing a useful job in bearing witness to the immense suffering of our people and the sacrifices they have been and are continuing to make in resisting this oppression, but the nature of our crisis as black writers is where to go from here.
    [Show full text]
  • ISSN 0258-7211 Vol. 9 No. 2,1990 R5,95 (Excl. GST) in This Issue
    ISSN 0258-7211 Vol.9No.2,1990 R5,95(excl.GST) ISSN 0258-7211 Vol.9No.2,1990 R5,95(excl.GST) In this issue: Martin Trump: Debates in Southern African Literature of Liberation AchmatDangor: A Writing and Change in South Africa Mass Defiance and Rallies: Photographs New Stories, Poetry and P Reviews R 1 v i e 00 0 ______ __I,LA ________rj Fred Khumalo is a journalist working for UmAfrika in Natal. Maureen Isaacson is a freelance journalist and researcher living in Johannesburg. Liz Gunner is a literary scholar living in England. Steve Jacobs has published short stories and a novel and lives in Cape Town. Martin Trump teaches in the Department of English at Unisa. Kaizer Nyatsumba is a journalist and literary critic working for the Star in Johannesburg. Regina Maphela is a teacher living in Soweto. Sally-Anne Murray lectures English at the University of Natal. Walt oyi-Sipho ka Mtetwa lives in Johannesburg. Senzo Malinga is a -eultural activist living in Johannesburg. Chris Zithulele Mann works for the Valley Trust in Botha's Hill and has published several collections of poetry. Wessel Pretorius has published several collections of Afrikaans poetry and lives in Swaziland. Kelwyn Sole teaches English at the University of Cape Town. Peter Horn is Dean of Arts at the University of Cape Town. Themba Mhambi is the recipient of the 1989 Benjamin Moloise Scholarship and is currently in New York doing research in literature. Nicolette Thesen lives in Cape Town. Staffrider magazine is published by Ravan Press (Pty) Ltd P.O. Box 31134 Braamfontein 2017 South Africa Editor Andries Walter Oliphant.
    [Show full text]
  • Come Back Africa Press Kit.Pdf
    MILESTONE FILM • PO Box 128 • Harrington Park, NJ 07640 Phone: (201) 767-3117 • [email protected] • www.comebackafrica.com Come Back, Africa Crew Produced and Directed by Lionel Rogosin Written by Lionel Rogosin with Lewis Nkosi and William Modisane Photographed by Ernst Artaria and Emil Knebel Sound Walter Wettler Edited by Carl Lerner Assistant Editor Hugh H. Robertson Music Editor Lucy Brown South African consultant Boris Sackville Clapper loader/production/sets Morris Hugh Production staff Elinor Hart, Morris Hugh, George Malebye Featuring the music of Chatur Lal Cast Featuring the People of Johannesburg, South Africa Rams Zacharia Mgabi and Vinah Bendile Steven Arnold Hazel Futa Auntie (Martha – Shebeen queen) Lewis Nkosi Dube-Dube Bloke Modisane Eddy Can Themba George Malebye Piet Beyleveld Marumu Ian Hoogendyk Miriam Makeba Alexander Sackville Morris Hugh Sarah Sackville Myrtle Berman This film was made secretly in order to portray the true conditions of life in South Africa today. There are no professional actors in this drama of the fate of a man and his country. This is the story of Zachariah – one of the hundreds of thousands of Africans forced each year off the land by the regime and into the gold mines. From Come Back, Africa ©1959 Lionel Rogosin Films Premiered at the 1959 Venice Film Festival. 2 Theatrical Release date: April 4, 1960. Running time: 86 minutes. B&W. Mono. Country: South Africa/United States. Language: English, Afrikaans and Zulu. Restored by the Cineteca di Bologna and the laboratory L’Imagine Ritrovata with the collaboration of Rogosin Heritage and the Anthology Film Archives in 2005.
    [Show full text]
  • CAP UCLA Presents Peter Brook's 'The Suit'
    Media Alert Monday March 10, 2014 Contact: Jessica Wolf 310.825.7789 [email protected] CAP UCLA Presents Peter Brook’s ‘The Suit’ April 9-19 Eight performances at UCLA’s Freud Playhouse Center for the Art of Performance at UCLA presents “The Suit,” a simmering tale of betrayal and resentment set in the politically charged sphere of apartheid-era South Africa, performed by Théâtre des Bouffes du Nord, with direction, adaptation and musical direction by Peter Brook, Marie-Hélène Estienne and Franck Krawczyk. Performances run April 9-19, 2014 and tickets ($30-$65) are available cap.ucla.edu , Ticketmaster or the UCLA Central Ticket Office (310.825.2101). The story of “The Suit” centers on Philomen, a middle-class lawyer and his wife, Matilda. The suit of the title belongs to Matilda’s lover and is left behind when Philomen catches the illicit couple together. As punishment, Philomen makes Matilda treat the suit as an honored guest as a constant reminder of her adultery. The setting of Sophiatown, a teeming township that was erased shortly after Can Themba wrote his novel, is as much a character in the play as the unfortunate couple, and this production lends it life and energy with a minimal cast. Themba was a South African writer during apartheid. His short novel, “The Suit” was supposed to change the writer’s life, but the cruel restrictions in his native country led him to exile, his works banned in his home country. He died an alcoholic before his most famous work was adapted for the stage by Mothobi Mutloatse and Barney Simon at Johannesburg’s Market Theatre in the newly liberated South Africa of the 1990s.
    [Show full text]
  • Tongues of Their Mothers: the Language of Writing
    Makhosazana Xaba & Jenny Boz’ena du Interview Preez Makhosazana Xaba has published these hands (2005), Tongues of their mothers: Tongues of their Mothers (2008) and Running and other sto- ries (2013). She is also the co-editor of Queer Africa: New the language of writing and Collected Fiction (2013) and Proudly Malawian: Life Stories from Lesbian and Gender-nonconforming Individuals (2016). She is a doctoral candidate at Rhodes University in South Africa. Her PhD thesis focusses on a biography of Helen Nontando (Noni) Jabavu. Email: [email protected] Jenny Boz’ena du Preez is currently a doctoral candidate at Rhodes University in South Africa. Her PhD research focuses on how “queer” genders and sexualities are rep- resented in contemporary African women’s short fiction. Email: [email protected] Thank you for agreeing to this interview. You and Karen Martin write about how, in Queer Africa, there are a number of stories about queer men written by women and vice versa and that many stories ignore the national, gender and racial boundaries of their writers (viii). 1 There is often a lot of controversy around the idea of writing outside of the confines of one’s own identification or positionality. What, do you think, are the dangers of doing so, and what does a writer need to do to avoid them? The main dangers of doing this are failing or choosing not to research characters and contexts well enough to present believable characters and stories. Often these writers use the exhausted stereotypical tropes of who they understand the “other” to be.
    [Show full text]
  • The Changing Topography of Short Story Writing in South Africa
    ESSAYS THE CHANGING TOPOGRAPHY OF SHORT STORY WRITING IN SOUTH AFRICA SIPHIWO MAHALA, PHD Research Associate: Centre for the Advancement of Scholarship, University of Pretoria Research Fellow: Johannesburg Institute for Advanced Study, University of Johannesburg 110 IMBIZA JOURNAL FOR AFRICAN WRITING INTRODUCTION he short story remains one of the word used and every action the characters are most resilient genres in the history involved in must move the plot forward. The plot of written literature in South Africa. is carried forward by a single dominant theme The growth of South African with limited characters who ought to be utilised literature, and the short story genre optimally. The short story becomes short because in particular, can be linked to periods of the impeccable application of some of these Tof heightened socio-political movements. The key elements. short story responds more swiftly to emerging paradigms in the broader society than longer prose like novels. THE EARLY PIONEERS The pioneers of the written short story in English in South Africa are renowned early twentieth The short story genre is conducive for both stylistic century writers like R.R.R. Dhlomo, Herman and thematic exploration. As a result, new trends Charles Bosman and Peter Abrahams, who often emerge through short story writing. This largely published their works in newspapers is not to suggest, however, that a short story is and magazines. According to Professor Mbulelo easier to write, or that there are fewer aesthetical Mzamane, Dhlomo’s stories, appearing in Sjambok requirements in writing short stories. Although as early as 1929, “inaugurated the modern short there is no single theory that wholly defines the story tradition among Blacks in South Africa” pathology of short stories, there are recognisable (Mzamane, 1986: x).
    [Show full text]
  • A Weekly Supplement of the Market Theatre Foundation
    26 JUN - 2 JUL BUZZA weekly supplement of the Market Theatre Foundation Images from the production HANI THE MARKET THEATRE REMEMBERS CHRIS HANI Through hip-hop, rap, ballad and contemporary production devised commander was assassinated on high-powered energetic dances and directed by Leila Henriques is 10 April 1993 outside his home in the students from the Market inspired by the hit American Dawn Park, Boksburg. Theatre Laboratory are preparing musical Hamilton. to present their production, Hani, The Market Theatre Laboratory at the National Arts Festival in The staging of Hani at the National production reflects on the political Grahamstown. Arts Festival coincides with the and personal life of Chris Hani 75th anniversary of the birth of through the eyes of a post-1994 Amidst the current political the charismatic leader. He was generation. challenges in South Africa, Hani born on 28 June 1942. The unsung is an inspiring story about the life hero who was the South African For details about Hani at the and times of the assassinated Communist Party (SACP) general National Arts Festival please see political leader, Chris Hani. The secretary and Mkhonto We Sizwe page 12. Images sourced from the internet Images sourced from the internet 2 3 LESEDI JOB ANNOUNCED AS 2017 SOPHIE MGCINA EMERGING VOICE AWARD WINNER Rising star actress and theatre in Fisher’s of Hope at the Baxter imagining the solo work as an director Lesedi Job was named Theatre, Ketekang at the Market ensemble piece. During April, she the winner of the Market Theatre Theatre and Curl Up & Dye at the was invited to participate at the Foundation’s 4th annual Sophie Auto & General Theatre.
    [Show full text]