Volume 20, Number 12 (December 1902) Winton J
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THE POETIC MUSE: GOETHE, SCHUBERT and the ART of SONG Lorraine Byrne Bodley Anyone Who Ventures Into the Vast Regions of The
THE POETIC MUSE: GOETHE, SCHUBERT AND THE ART OF SONG Lorraine Byrne Bodley Anyone who ventures into the vast regions of the 19th-century Lied meets a powerful presence almost immediately. Time and again the text is by Goethe, whose lyric imagination left an indomitable imprint on European music history. Even a cursory glance at Friedlaender’s Das deutsche Lied bears testimony to multiple settings of Goethe’s poems and the range and variety of this abundant repertoire is immediately striking. Ernst Challier’s Grosser Lieder-Katalog gives further evidence of the musicality of Goethe’s language and its location of meaning at the cradle of the Lied. Schubert’s first masterpiece, ‘Gretchen am Spinnrade’, was a setting of a dramatic scene from Goethe’s Faust. The earliest songs of Reichardt, Spohr, Loewe, Brahms and Wagner were to texts by Goethe, which raises the question as to the reasons for the poet’s influence. Yes, Goethe was a supreme lyric poet. The binding force of form and meaning, or rhythm and sense, that characterizes Goethe’s lyric poetry offered composers a wealth of material with which to cut their compositional cloth. Yes, Goethe was an object of admiration, even veneration, throughout the 19th century and the sheer quantity and variety of music his poetry has inspired signals the huge fascination exerted by his writing and his personality. Yet the steadfastness of his occupancy of the Lied goes beyond these explanations. Deeper currents must explain why Goethe’s poetry goes hand in glove in our musical heritage. From the time he burst onto the literary scene with the publication of Die Leiden des jungen Werther in 1774 until long after his death in 1832, Goethe was a catalyst for many composers who wanted to challenge what song could be. -
Chicago Symphony Orchestra
Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra 2015-2016 Mellon Grand Classics Season April 1, 2 and 3, 2016 MANFRED MARIA HONECK, CONDUCTOR EMANUEL AX, PIANO / , BOY SOLOIST / , SOPRANO / , BASS THE ALL UNIVERSITY CHOIR CHRISTINE HESTWOOD AND ROBERT PAGE, DIRECTORS / CHILDREN’S CHORUS / , DIRECTOR JOHANNES BRAHMS Concerto No. 2 in B-flat major for Piano and Orchestra, Opus 83 I. Allegro non troppo II. Allegro appassionato III. Andante IV. Allegretto grazioso Mr. Ax Intermission CARL ORFF “Fortuna imperatrix mundi” from Carmina Burana for Chorus and Orchestra LEONARD BERNSTEIN Chichester Psalms for Chorus, Boy Soloist and Orchestra I. Psalm 108, vs. 2 (Maestoso ma energico) — Psalm 100 (Allegro molto) II. Psalm 23 (Andante con moto, ma tranquillo) — Psalm 2, vs. 1-4 (Allegro feroce) — Meno come prima III. Prelude (Sostenuto molto) — Psalm 131 (Peacefully flowing) — Psalm 133, vs. 1 (Lento possibile) boy soloist GIUSEPPE VERDI Overture to La forza del destino GIUSEPPE VERDI “Te Deum” (No. 4) from Quattro Pezzi Sacri April 1-3, 2016, page 2 for Chorus and Orchestra soprano soloist ARRIGO BOITO Prologue to Mefistofele for Bass Solo, Chorus, Children’s Chorus and Orchestra bass soloist April 1-3, 2016, page 1 PROGRAM NOTES BY DR. RICHARD E. RODDA JOHANNES BRAHMS Born 7 May 1833 in Hamburg, Germany; died 3 April 1897 in Vienna, Austria Concerto No. 2 in B-flat major for Piano and Orchestra, Opus 83 (1878, 1881) PREMIERE OF WORK: Budapest, 9 November 1881; Redoutensaal; Orchestra of the National Theater; Alexander Erkel, conductor; Johannes Brahms, soloist PSO PREMIERE: 15 January 1909; Carnegie Music Hall; Emil Paur, conductor and soloist APPROXIMATE DURATION: 50 minutes INSTRUMENTATION: woodwinds in pairs plus piccolo, four horns, two trumpets, timpani and strings In April 1878, Brahms journeyed to Goethe’s “land where the lemon trees bloom” with two friends, the Viennese surgeon Theodor Billroth and the composer Carl Goldmark. -
Samuel Ramey
welcome to LOS i\Ilgeles upera http://www.losangelesopera.comlproduction/index.asp?... •• PURCHASE TICKETS • 2003/2004 SEASON LA AMNATION DE FAD T La damnation de Faust The damnation of Faust / Hector Berlioz Nicholas and In French with English Supertitles Ticket Information Alexandra Lucia di Samuel Ramey, Synopsis Lammermoor r-----------.., Program Notes Denyce Graves and Photo Gallery Orfeo ed Euridice Paul Groves star in a spectacular new Recital: production by Achim Ask an Expert Hei-Kyung Hong Forward to a Freyer with Kent Friend Recital: Cecilia Nagano conducting. Bartoli Generously Madama Europe's master Underwritten by: Butterfly theatre artist Achim Freyer matches his New production Die Frau ohne made possible by a Schatten painterly visual imagery with Hector generous gift from Mr. and Mrs. Recital: Dmitri Berlioz's vivid musical imagination in the premiere of Hvorostovsky Milan Panic this new production featuring a cast of more than Le nozze di 100 singers and dancers. The legend of Faust, which Figaro tells the story of the man who sold his soul to the II trovatol'"e Devil, has captivated great imaginations for centuries. Marlowe, Goethe, Gounod, Schumann, Liszt, Mahler and Stravinsky all found inspiration in SEASON G!J1]) the Faust tale, which continues to reverberate in SPONSOR Audt today's modern world. Originally conceived as an oratoriO, Hector Berlioz's dramatic La damnation de Faust is now a mainstay of opera houses around the world. Haunting melodies and startling orchestrations flood the score and illustrate the beWitching tale of Faust's desperate struggle for power, riches, youth and, ultimately, redemption. PRODUCTION DATES: Wednesday September 10, 20036:30 p.m. -
Christopher Cross Biography Christopher Cross Is a Music Icon. in 2011, the Oscar and Five-Time Grammy Winning Artist Is Back W
Christopher Cross Biography Christopher Cross is a music icon. In 2011, the Oscar and five-time Grammy winning artist is back with an amazingly crafted new album, Doctor Faith. It’s his first album of new and original material in over 12 years. Cross' 1980 self-titled debut album rocketed to the #2 spot. Breaking out as the biggest new star of that year, he virtually defined adult contemporary radio with a series of smoothly sophisticated ballads including the #1 hit, "Sailing." If the charts weren’t evidence enough, at the 1981 Grammy Awards Christopher walked off with an unprecedented and record-setting five Grammys, including Best New Artist and Song of the Year for "Sailing." The self-titled debut album, featuring lead single "Ride Like the Wind," and the massively successful second single "Sailing" made Cross a superstar. In the wake of two more Top 20 hits, "Never Be the Same" and "Say You'll Be Mine,” he soon scored a second #1, as well as an Academy Award, with "Arthur's Theme (Best That You Can Do)," which he co-wrote with Burt Bacharach, Carole Bayer Sager, and Peter Allen for the smash Dudley Moore film Arthur. Christopher's much-anticipated second album Another Page was released in 1983 and produced the hits "All Right," "No Time for Talk," and a Top Ten entry for "Think of Laura. He charted 8 songs into the Billboard Top-40 charts between 1980 and 1983. Four years, two albums, eight hit singles, several world tours, five Grammy's, and one Oscar marked Christopher's meteoric rise to the top. -
Eroe Byroniano E Confronto Tra Manfred E Faust
EROE BYRONIANO E CONFRONTO TRA MANFRED E FAUST Introduzione all’autore: George Gordon Byron è considerato da molti critici il poeta indiscusso della corrente romantica. Il suo spirito libero e ribelle, che condivide con il suo amico Shelley, la sua passione per l’occulto, che lo rendono un possibile esponente della scuola satanica dei poeti, il suo evidente approccio con la corrente gotica e con tutto ciò che si può definire sublime, lo rendono sicuramente l’esempio vivente della definizione “bello e dannato”. La sua deformità fisica e il suo amore impossibile per la moglie di suo cugino fanno di lui un uomo dalla complessa e misteriosa personalità. E’ infatti risaputo che la sua vita fu piena di scandali, a causa della sua natura passionale e cinica. Il suo stile è chiaro ed egli è molto attento alle forme, tuttavia dalle sue opere ne esce anche una vena satirica, il cui scopo è rendere pubblico il suo disprezzo per le regole della società, che rendono la sua scrittura un’apoteosi di sfaccettature per niente scontate che rispecchiano il suo carattere. Eroe Byroniano: Tutti i protagonisti delle opere di Byron vengono definiti “eroi byroniani” per la loro evidente somiglianza con l’autore; in alcuni casi non sarebbe sbagliato parlare anche di autobiografia. L’elemento che accomuna tutti i protagonisti è il tema della ribellione: gli eroi del racconto scappano da un passato oscuro, pieno di costrizioni e disagi di diversi tipi, che li portano inevitabilmente sulla via della perdizione. Il loro fascino attira le persone che li circondano, ma il disprezzo che provano per il mondo supera ogni tentativo di creare un legame con gli altri personaggi. -
Investigating Italy's Past Through Historical Crime Fiction, Films, and Tv
INVESTIGATING ITALY’S PAST THROUGH HISTORICAL CRIME FICTION, FILMS, AND TV SERIES Murder in the Age of Chaos B P ITALIAN AND ITALIAN AMERICAN STUDIES AND ITALIAN ITALIAN Italian and Italian American Studies Series Editor Stanislao G. Pugliese Hofstra University Hempstead , New York, USA Aims of the Series This series brings the latest scholarship in Italian and Italian American history, literature, cinema, and cultural studies to a large audience of spe- cialists, general readers, and students. Featuring works on modern Italy (Renaissance to the present) and Italian American culture and society by established scholars as well as new voices, it has been a longstanding force in shaping the evolving fi elds of Italian and Italian American Studies by re-emphasizing their connection to one another. More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/14835 Barbara Pezzotti Investigating Italy’s Past through Historical Crime Fiction, Films, and TV Series Murder in the Age of Chaos Barbara Pezzotti Victoria University of Wellington New Zealand Italian and Italian American Studies ISBN 978-1-137-60310-4 ISBN 978-1-349-94908-3 (eBook) DOI 10.1057/978-1-349-94908-3 Library of Congress Control Number: 2016948747 © The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2016 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are solely and exclusively licensed by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifi cally the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfi lms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. -
High-Fidelity-1980-1
S1.50 NOVEMBER 1980 HIGH FIDELIT HIGH-TECH RECORDS Are they worth them ey? Double - blindtests reveal the truth I e cg 111. AUDIO AT HOME N oon? How good? ^ .c 40' ooi'9 --- -1 o.ISTENING REPORTS Vssexy cassette deck y's "robot" turntable F...rs top -value receiver 11 it 01 0839E IF ALL $200TURNTABLES HAVE THE SAME SPECS, HOWCOME THE PL -400 SOUNDS BETTER? Il MEN -WPC IWO AL 4 MilmiiiiM . 1111111.1111111.11.1.111111111101 .TE Alzr 'T % 'I iv'.,.r I 1 1 IPATING 0 et.N\ qZ, r3lczbrowecont (= NS 4.0 VI, A _,.. joimma, 7 0,0 ;a! 11.111,, " "'".11"1"' The best for both worlds The culmination of 30 years of Audio Engineer- A fresh new breakthrough in cartridge de- ing leadership-the new Stereohedron velopment designed specifically as an answer for the low impedance moving coil cartridge- XSV/5000 XLZ/7500S One of the most dramatic developments of car- tridge performance was the introduction of the The advantages of the XLZ/7500S are that it offers - ,. Pickering XSV /3000. It offered the con- characteristics exceeding even the best of moving 'lila coil cartridges. Features such as an openness of sound and extremely fast risetime, less than 10µ, to provide a new crispness in sound reproduction. At the same tine, the XLZ/7500S provides these features without any of the disadvantages of ringing, undesirable spurious harmonics which are often characterizations of moving coil pickups. The above advantages provide a new sound experience while utilizing the proven advantages of the Stereohedron stylus, a samarium sumer a first 'generation of cartridges, combining 1.\\_ both high tracking ability and superb frequency response. -
Industrialism, Androids, and the Virtuoso Instrumentalist
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA Los Angeles Performing the Mechanical: Industrialism, Androids, and the Virtuoso Instrumentalist A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Musical Arts by Leila Mintaha Nassar-Fredell 2013 © Copyright by Leila Mintaha Nassar-Fredell 2013 ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION Performing the Mechanical: Industrialism, Androids, and the Virtuoso Instrumentalist by Leila Nassar-Fredell Doctor of Musical Arts University of California, Los Angeles, 2013 Professor Robert S. Winter, Chair Transactions between musical androids and actual virtuosos occupied a prominent place in the music of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Instrumentalists and composers of instrumental music appropriated the craze for clockwork soloists, placing music in a position of increased social power in a society undergoing rapid technological transformation. The history of musical automata stretches back to antiquity. Androids and automata, vested by audiences with spiritual and magical qualities, populated the churches of the broader populations and the Renaissance grottos of the aristocracy. As ii the Industrial Revolution began, automata increasingly resembled the machines changing the structure of labor; consequently, androids lost their enchanted status. Contemporary writers problematized these humanoid machines while at the same time popularizing their role as representatives of the uncanny at the boundaries of human identity. Both instrumental performers and androids explored the liminal area between human and machine. As androids lost their magic, musical virtuosos assumed the qualities of spectacle and spirituality long embodied by their machine counterparts. In this process virtuosi explored the liminal space of human machines: a human playing a musical instrument (a machine) weds the body to a machine, creating a half-human, half-fabricated voice. -
Gunter E. Grimm
GUNTER E. GRIMM Faust-Opern Eine Skizze Vorblatt Publikation Erstpublikation Autor Prof. Dr. Gunter E. Grimm Universität Duisburg-Essen Fachbereich Geisteswissenschaften, Germanistik Lotharstr. 65 47057 Duisburg Emailadresse: [email protected] Homepage: <http://www.uni-duisburg-essen.de/germanistik/mitarbeiterdaten.php?pid=799> Empfohlene Zitierweise Beim Zitieren empfehlen wir hinter den Titel das Datum der Einstellung oder des letzten Updates und nach der URL-Angabe das Datum Ihres letzten Besuchs die- ser Online-Adresse anzugeben: Gunter E. Grimm: Faust Opern. Eine Skizze. In: Goethezeitportal. URL: http://www.goethezeitportal.de/fileadmin/PDF/db/wiss/goethe/faust-musikalisch_grimm.pdf GUNTER E. GRIMM: Faust-Opern. Eine Skizze. S. 2 von 20 Gunter E. Grimm Faust-Opern Eine Skizze Das Faust-Thema stellt ein hervorragendes Beispiel dar, wie ein Stoff, der den dominanten Normen seines Entstehungszeitalters entspricht, bei seiner Wande- rung durch verschiedene Epochen sich den jeweils herrschenden mentalen Para- digmen anpasst. Dabei verändert der ursprüngliche Stoff sowohl seinen Charakter als auch seine Aussage. Schaubild der Faust-Opern Die „Historia von Dr. Faust“ von 1587 entspricht ganz dem christlichen Geist der Epoche. Doktor Faust gilt als Inbegriff eines hybriden Gelehrten, der über das dem Menschen zugestandene Maß an Gelehrsamkeit und Erkenntnis hinausstrebt und zu diesem Zweck einen Pakt mit dem Teufel abschließt. Er wollte, wie es im Volksbuch heißt, „alle Gründ am Himmel vnd Erden erforschen / dann sein Für- GUNTER E. GRIMM: Faust-Opern. Eine Skizze. S. 3 von 20 witz / Freyheit vnd Leichtfertigkeit stache vnnd reitzte jhn also / daß er auff eine zeit etliche zäuberische vocabula / figuras / characteres vnd coniurationes / damit er den Teufel vor sich möchte fordern / ins Werck zusetzen / vnd zu probiern jm fürname.”1 Die „Historia“ mit ihrem schrecklichen Ende stellte eine dezidierte Warnung an diejenigen dar, die sich frevelhaft über die Religion erhoben. -
Franz Schubert Written and Narrated by Jeremy Siepmann with Tom George As Schubert
LIFE AND WORKS Franz Schubert Written and narrated by Jeremy Siepmann with Tom George as Schubert 8.558135–38 Life and Works: Franz Schubert Preface If music is ‘about’ anything, it’s about life. No other medium can so quickly or more comprehensively lay bare the very soul of those who make or compose it. Biographies confined to the limitations of text are therefore at a serious disadvantage when it comes to the lives of composers. Only by combining verbal language with the music itself can one hope to achieve a fully rounded portrait. In the present series, the words of composers and their contemporaries are brought to life by distinguished actors in a narrative liberally spiced with musical illustrations. Unlike the standard audio portrait, the music is not used here simply for purposes of illustration within a basically narrative context. Thus we often hear very substantial chunks, and in several cases whole movements, which may be felt by some to ‘interrupt’ the story; but as its title implies the series is not just about the lives of the great composers, it is also an exploration of their works. Dismemberment of these for ‘theatrical’ effect would thus be almost sacrilegious! Likewise, the booklet is more than a complementary appendage and may be read independently, with no loss of interest or connection. Jeremy Siepmann 8.558135–38 3 Life and Works: Franz Schubert © AKG Portrait of Franz Schubert, watercolour, by Wilhelm August Rieder 8.558135–38 Life and Works: Franz Schubert Franz Schubert(1797-1828) Contents Page Track Lists 6 Cast 11 1 Historical Background: The Nineteenth Century 16 2 Schubert in His Time 26 3 The Major Works and Their Significance 41 4 A Graded Listening Plan 68 5 Recommended Reading 76 6 Personalities 82 7 A Calendar of Schubert’s Life 98 8 Glossary 132 The full spoken text can be found on the CD-ROM part of the discs and at: www.naxos.com/lifeandworks/schubert/spokentext 8.558135–38 5 Life and Works: Franz Schubert 1 Piano Quintet in A major (‘Trout’), D. -
Goethe's Faust Essay Prize for Sixth-Formers Further Resources
A German Classic: Goethe’s Faust Essay Prize for Sixth-Formers Further Resources Urfaust and Faust, Part II Johann Wolfgang von Goethe: Urfaust (1775) Johann Wolfgang von Goethe: Faust. Der Tragödie zweiter Teil (1832) Faust before Goethe Johann Spies: Historia von D. Johann Fausten (1587) Christopher Marlowe: Doctor Faustus (1592) Faust after Goethe Thomas Mann: Doktor Faustus (1947) Faust as film Faust, dir. by F.W. Murnau, with Gösta Ekman, Emil Jannings and Camilla Horn(silent film, 1926) Faust, dir. by Alexander Sokurov, with Johannes Zeiler, Anton Adasinsky and Isolda Dychauk (Russian film, 2011) Faust and music Franz Schubert: Gretchen am Spinnrade (Lied, 1814) Hear Kiri Te Kanawa sing Gretchen’s love song ‘Meine Ruh ist hin’ (‘My peace has gone’) (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MY0eeotSDi8). You may also wish to have a look at – and listen to – this course on Schubert’s settings of Goethe’s poems: http://www.open.edu/openlearn/history-the-arts/history/history-art/schuberts-lieder- settings-goethes-poems/content-section-0 Hector Berlioz, La damnation de Faust (opera, 1846) – see the production by Monty Python’s Terry Gilliam (http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b010xwhh) Charles Gounod: Faust (opera, 1859) Ferruccio Busoni: Doktor Faust (opera, 1924) Faust to go In case you’re in need of some light inspiration, here is a summary of Faust I. Don’t worry if you can’t even begin to keep up with Michael Sommer’s German – he speaks extraordinarily fast and uses slang and rather specialised allusions. But you should be able to work out -
Schubert Lieder
CHRISTIAN ELSNER SCHUBERT LIEDER ORCHESTRATED BY MAX REGER & ANTON WEBERN Rundfunk-Sinfonieorchester Berlin Marek Janowski FRANZ SCHUBERT (1797–1828) 6 Prometheus D 674 5. 09 Poem by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe Lieder Orchestrated by Max Reger Orchestrated by Max Reger and Anton Webern 7 Nacht und Träume (Heil’ge Nacht, du sinkest nieder) D 827 2. 38 1 An die Musik (Du holde Kunst) D 547 2. 07 Poem by Matthäus von Collin Poem by Franz von Schober Orchestrated by Max Reger Orchestrated by Max Reger Gesänge des Harfners D 478 2 Erlkönig D 328 3. 49 Lyrics from “Wilhelm Meisters Lehrjahre” by Johann Wolfgang Poem by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe von Goethe Orchestrated by Max Reger Orchestrated by Max Reger 8 No. 1: Wer sich der Einsamkeit ergibt 3. 52 3 Du bist die Ruh’ D 776 3. 09 9 No. 2: Wer nie sein Brot mit Tränen aß 4. 11 Poem by Friedrich Rückert 10 No. 3: An die Türen will ich schleichen 2. 06 Orchestrated by Anton Webern 11 Gruppe aus dem Tartarus D 583 3. 01 4 Greisengesang (Der Frost hat mir bereifet) D 778 6. 02 Poem by Friedrich Schiller Poem by Friedrich Rückert Orchestrated by Max Reger Orchestrated by Max Reger 12 Tränenregen (from “Die schöne Müllerin”) D 795 No. 10 5. 35 5 An den Mond D 296 3. 54 Poem by Wilhelm Müller Poem by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe Orchestrated by Anton Webern Orchestrated by Max Reger 13 Der Wegweiser (from “Die Winterreise”) D 911 No. 20 4. 06 Poem by Wilhelm Müller Orchestrated by Anton Webern 14 Memnon (Den Tag hindurch nur einmal mag ich sprechen) D 541 3.