Commitees Related to Banks and Finance 44
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Hindutva and Anti-Muslim Communal Violence in India Under the Bharatiya Janata Party (1990-2010) Elaisha Nandrajog Claremont Mckenna College
Claremont Colleges Scholarship @ Claremont CMC Senior Theses CMC Student Scholarship 2010 Hindutva and Anti-Muslim Communal Violence in India Under the Bharatiya Janata Party (1990-2010) Elaisha Nandrajog Claremont McKenna College Recommended Citation Nandrajog, Elaisha, "Hindutva and Anti-Muslim Communal Violence in India Under the Bharatiya Janata Party (1990-2010)" (2010). CMC Senior Theses. Paper 219. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/219 This Open Access Senior Thesis is brought to you by Scholarship@Claremont. It has been accepted for inclusion in this collection by an authorized administrator. For more information, please contact [email protected]. CLAREMONT McKENNA COLLEGE HINDUTVA AND ANTI-MUSLIM COMMUNAL VIOLENCE IN INDIA UNDER THE BHARATIYA JANATA PARTY (1990-2010) SUBMITTED TO PROFESSOR RODERIC CAMP AND PROFESSOR GASTÓN ESPINOSA AND DEAN GREGORY HESS BY ELAISHA NANDRAJOG FOR SENIOR THESIS (Spring 2010) APRIL 26, 2010 2 CONTENTS Preface 02 List of Abbreviations 03 Timeline 04 Introduction 07 Chapter 1 13 Origins of Hindutva Chapter 2 41 Setting the Stage: Precursors to the Bharatiya Janata Party Chapter 3 60 Bharat : The India of the Bharatiya Janata Party Chapter 4 97 Mosque or Temple? The Babri Masjid-Ramjanmabhoomi Dispute Chapter 5 122 Modi and his Muslims: The Gujarat Carnage Chapter 6 151 Legalizing Communalism: Prevention of Terrorist Activities Act (2002) Conclusion 166 Appendix 180 Glossary 185 Bibliography 188 3 PREFACE This thesis assesses the manner in which India’s Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) has emerged as the political face of Hindutva, or Hindu ethno-cultural nationalism. The insights of scholars like Christophe Jaffrelot, Ashish Nandy, Thomas Blom Hansen, Ram Puniyani, Badri Narayan, and Chetan Bhatt have been instrumental in furthering my understanding of the manifold elements of Hindutva ideology. -
Compounding Injustice: India
INDIA 350 Fifth Ave 34 th Floor New York, N.Y. 10118-3299 http://www.hrw.org (212) 290-4700 Vol. 15, No. 3 (C) – July 2003 Afsara, a Muslim woman in her forties, clutches a photo of family members killed in the February-March 2002 communal violence in Gujarat. Five of her close family members were murdered, including her daughter. Afsara’s two remaining children survived but suffered serious burn injuries. Afsara filed a complaint with the police but believes that the police released those that she identified, along with many others. Like thousands of others in Gujarat she has little faith in getting justice and has few resources with which to rebuild her life. ©2003 Smita Narula/Human Rights Watch COMPOUNDING INJUSTICE: THE GOVERNMENT’S FAILURE TO REDRESS MASSACRES IN GUJARAT 1630 Connecticut Ave, N.W., Suite 500 2nd Floor, 2-12 Pentonville Road 15 Rue Van Campenhout Washington, DC 20009 London N1 9HF, UK 1000 Brussels, Belgium TEL (202) 612-4321 TEL: (44 20) 7713 1995 TEL (32 2) 732-2009 FAX (202) 612-4333 FAX: (44 20) 7713 1800 FAX (32 2) 732-0471 E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] July 2003 Vol. 15, No. 3 (C) COMPOUNDING INJUSTICE: The Government's Failure to Redress Massacres in Gujarat Table of Contents I. Summary............................................................................................................................................................. 4 Impunity for Attacks Against Muslims............................................................................................................... -
Subject Index
Economic and Political Weekly INDEX Vol XLV Nos 1-52 January-December 2010 Ed = Editorials MMR = Money Market Review F = Feature RA= Review Article CL = Civil Liberties SA = Special Article C = Commentary D = Discussion P = Perspectives SS = Special Statistics BR = Book Review LE = Letters to Editor SUBJECT INDEX ACADEMICIANS Who Cares for the Railways? (Ed) Social Science Writing in Marathi; Mahesh Issue no: 30, Jul 24-30, p.08 Gavaskar (C) Issue no: 36, Sep 04-10, p.22 Worker Deaths; Moushumi Basu and Asish Gupta (LE) ACADEMY Issue no: 37, Sep 11-17, p.5 Noor Mohammed Bhatt; Moushumi Basu and Asish Gupta (LE) ADDICTION Issue no: 52, Dec 25-31, p.5 A Case for Opium Dens; Vithal Rajan (LE) ACCIDENTAL DEATHS Issue no: 18, May 01-07, p.5 The Bhopal Catastrophe: Politics, Conspiracy and Betrayal; Colin ADMINISTRATIVE REFORMS Gonsalves (P) K N Raj and the Delhi School; J Issue no: 26-27, Jun 26-Jul 09, p.68 Krishnamurty (F) Issue no: 11, Mar 13-19, p.67 Bhopal Gas Leak Case: Lost before the Trial; Sriram Panchu (C) ADOPTION LAW Issue no: 25, Jun 19-25, p.10 Expanding Adoption Rights (Ed) Issue no: 35, Aug 28-Sep 03, p.8 Chronic Denial of Justice (LE) Issue no: 24, Jun 12-18, p.07 AFGHANISTAN Exposure of War Crimes (Ed) Conspiracy to Implicate Maoists; Azad Issue no: 31, Jul 31-Aug 06, p.08 (LE) Issue no: 24, Jun 12-18, p.05 AGRARIAN REFORMS A Critical Review of Agrarian Reforms Gyaneshwari Express Sabotage - I; Asish in Sikkim; Anjan Chakrabarti (C) Gupta and Moushumi Basu (LE) Issue no: 05, Jan 30-Feb 05, p.23 Issue no: 23, Jun 05-11, p.04 -
Parliamentary Documentation Vol. XXXV (16-30 November, 2009) No.22
Parliamentary Documentation Vol. XXXV (16-30 November, 2009) No.22 AGRICULTURE -(INDIA) 1 THAKURIA, Ramani Kant Monkey menace in agriculture. ASSAM TRIBUNE (GUWAHATI), 2009(22.11.2009) Calls for a policy to counter the problem of monkey menace in agriculture in various parts of Assam. ** Agriculture-(India). -AGRICULTURAL POLICY-(INDIA) 2 NAYYAR, Dhiraj Green shoots of change. INDIAN EXPRESS (NEW DELHI), 2009(23.11.2009) Emphasises the need to bring reform in India's farm sector. ** Agriculture-Agricultural Policy-(India). -FORESTS AND FORESTRY 3 FRIEDMAN, Thomas L Save tropical forests, fight climate change. DECCAN CHRONICLE (HYDERABAD), 2009(16.11.2009) ** Agriculture-Forests and Forestry. -LAND AND LAND REFORMS-LAND ACQUISITION 4 ANTONY, M J Punishing the farmer. BUSINESS STANDARD (NEW DELHI), 2009(25.11.2009) Throws light on the legal hurdles faced by farmers whose land has been acquired by the Government under Land Acquisition Act. ** Agriculture-Land and Land Reforms-Land Acquisition. -OIL AND FATS 5 REDDY, A Amarender Policy options for India's edible oil complex. ECONOMIC AND POLITICAL WEEKLY (MUMBAI), 54(No41&42), 2009 (10/17.10.2009): P. 22-24 Contemplates that India needs a long-term edible oil policy to improve competitiveness by bridging the existing technology and yield gaps. ** Agriculture-Oil and Fats. ** - Keywords 1 BIOGRAPHIES -POLITICAL LEADERS-PANT, GOVIND BALLABH 6 DEEPAK SINGH Bharat Ratna Pt. Govind Ballabh Pant on his 122nd birth anniversary. INDIAN OBSERVER (NEW DELHI), V.49(No.18), 2009(1 6.9.2009): P. 26-28 ** Biographies-Political Leaders-PANT, Govind Ballabh. COMMERCE -INTERNATIONAL TRADE-ASIA 7 SINHA, Janmejaya Responsibility of Asia's rise. -
Breathing Life Into the Constitution
Breathing Life into the Constitution Human Rights Lawyering In India Arvind Narrain | Saumya Uma Alternative Law Forum Bengaluru Breathing Life into the Constitution Human Rights Lawyering In India Arvind Narrain | Saumya Uma Alternative Law Forum Bengaluru Breathing Life into the Constitution Human Rights Lawyering in India Arvind Narrain | Saumya Uma Edition: January 2017 Published by: Alternative Law Forum 122/4 Infantry Road, Bengaluru - 560001. Karnataka, India. Design by: Vinay C About the Authors: Arvind Narrain is a founding member of the Alternative Law Forum in Bangalore, a collective of lawyers who work on a critical practise of law. He has worked on human rights issues including mass crimes, communal conflict, LGBT rights and human rights history. Saumya Uma has 22 years’ experience as a lawyer, law researcher, writer, campaigner, trainer and activist on gender, law and human rights. Cover page images copied from multiple news articles. All copyrights acknowledged. Any part of this publication may be reproduced, copied or transmitted as necessary. The authors only assert the right to be identified wtih the reproduced version. “I am not a religious person but the only sin I believe in is the sin of cynicism.” Parvez Imroz, Jammu and Kashmir Civil Society Coalition (JKCSS), on being told that nothing would change with respect to the human rights situation in Kashmir Dedication This book is dedicated to remembering the courageous work of human rights lawyers, Jalil Andrabi (1954-1996), Shahid Azmi (1977-2010), K. Balagopal (1952-2009), K.G. Kannabiran (1929-2010), Gobinda Mukhoty (1927-1995), T. Purushotham – (killed in 2000), Japa Lakshma Reddy (killed in 1992), P.A. -
Open Educational Resources
C O L AND DISTANCE LEARNING AND DISTANCE PERSPECTIVES ON OPEN C O L PERSPECTIVES ON OPEN AND DISTANCE LEARNING PERSPECTIVES ON OPEN AND DISTANCE LEARNING OPEN EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES: AN ASIAN PERSPECTIVE Higher education has experienced phenomenal growth in all parts of Asia over the last two decades — from the Korean peninsula in the east to the western borders of Central Asia. This expansion, coupled with a diversity of delivery and technology options, has meant that more and more young Asians are experiencing tertiary education within their own countries. Open Educational Resources: An Asian Perspective Open Educational Resources: In South, South East and Far East Asia especially, universities, polytechnics, colleges and training institutes with a variety of forms, structures, academic programmes and funding provisions have been on an almost linear upward progression. Notwithstanding this massive expansion, equitable access is still a challenge for Asian countries. There is also concern that expansion will erode quality. The use of digital resources Open Educational is seen as one way of addressing the dual challenges of quality and equity. Open educational resources (OER), free of licensing encumbrances, hold the promise of equitable access to knowledge and learning. However, the full potential of OER is only realisable with greater Resources: An Asian knowledge about OER, skills to effectively use them and policy provisions to support their establishment in Asian higher education. This book, the result of an OER Asia research project hosted and implemented by the Wawasan Perspective Open University in Malaysia, with support from Canada’s International Development Research Centre, brings together ten country reports and ten case studies on OER in the Asian region that highlight typical situations in each context. -
2. Sarkaria Commission Was Concerned with A
Commission and Committees Questions for CGL Tier 1, SSC 10+2 and CLAT Commission and Committees Quiz 1 Direction: Choose the right answer from the given options. 1. Which of the following recommended reservation for the Other Backward Classes (OBCs)? A. Mandal Commission B. Kothari Commission C. Sachar Commission D. None of these 2. Sarkaria Commission was concerned with A. Administrative Reform B. Electoral Reform C. Financial Reform D. Centre-State relations 3. Which of the following is not a Parliamentary Committee? A. Demands for Grants Committee B. Committee on Public Accounts C. Committee on Public Undertakings D. Committee on Estimates 4. The Sarkaria Commission Report deals with which one the following? A. Corruption in India B. Centre-state relations C. local governance D. Inter-river dispute 5. Assertion (A): The number of the Members of the Union Public Service Commission is preserved in the Constitution of India. Reason (R): The Union Public Service Commission was constituted under the provisions in the Constitution of India. A. Bath A and R are true and R is the correct explanation A B. Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A C. A is true, but R is false D. A is false, but R is true 6. Which one of the following is the subject of the Narasimhan Committee Reports of years 1991 and 1998? A. Administrative Reforms B. Banking Reforms C. Constitutional Reforms D. Electoral Reforms 7. Who of the following constitutes a Finance Commission for a State in India? A. The President of India B. -
16-31 December, 2009) No.24
Parliamentary Documentation Vol. XXXV (16-31 December, 2009) No.24 AGRICULTURE 1 SARMAH, Moon Moon Dynamics of agriculture. ASSAM TRIBUNE (GUWAHATI), 2009(29.12.2009) ** Agriculture. -AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES-SUGARCANE 2 BHANDARI, Bhupesh How fair is 'fair' sugarcane price? BUSINESS STANDARD (NEW DELHI), 2009(18.12.2009) ** Agriculture-Agricultural Commodities-Sugarcane. -AGRICULTURAL TRADE 3 GULATI, Ashok and GANGULY, Kavery Reform markets to tame food prices. ECONOMIC TIMES (NEW DELHI), 2009(18.12.2009) Emphasises the need to bring reforms in agri-marketing through imports and cutting taxes on foods. ** Agriculture-Agricultural Trade. -ANIMAL HUSBANDRY 4 SAHARIA, Kamala Kanta Need for quality milk. ASSAM TRIBUNE (GUWAHATI), 2009(18.12.2009) ** Agriculture-Animal Husbandry. -FORESTS AND FORESTRY-DEFORESTATION 5 BALJEET KUMAR Once lush forests disappearing in Munger. PIONEER (NEW DELHI), 2009(23.12.2009) Expresses concern over illegal cutting of forest wood in Munger district of Bihar. ** Agriculture-Forests and Forestry-Deforestation. -LAND AND LAND REFORMS-LAND ACQUISITION 6 COTULA, Lorenzo and VERMEULEN, Sonja Deal or no deal: Outlook for agricultural land investment in Africa. INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS (OXFORD), V.85(No.6), 2009(Nov): P.1233-1247 Sparks an international debate over the acquisition of ** - Keywords 1 -LAND AND LAND REFORMS-LAND ACQUISITION agricultural land in Africa by several countries. ** Agriculture-Land and Land Reforms-Land Acquisition. BIOGRAPHIES -FREEDOM FIGHTERS-GANDHI, MOHANDAS KARAMCHAND 7 DAS, Sudhanshu R Mahatma Gandhi's economic model. ASSAM TRIBUNE (GUWAHATI), 2009(28.12.2009) ** Biographies-Freedom Fighters-GANDHI, Mohandas Karamchand. -PROMINENT PERSONS-BOSE, JAGDISH CHANDRA 8 DOGRA, Bharat From high ideals to low creed. STATESMAN (NEW DELHI), 2009(22.12.2009) Opines that only by keeping the ideals of Jagdish Chandra Bose we can save plant science education alive in India. -
Need for Criminalization of the Crime of Genocide Under National Legislation
Indian Journal of Legal Research & Advancements Volume 1Issue 1, October 2020 A MURDER OR MASS MURDER: THE COMMUNAL FRENZY OF 1984 RIOTS: The need for criminalization of the crime of genocide under national legislation RIYA SINHA* INTRODUCTION Quite rightly put by William E Gladstone that “Justice can be delayed, not denied.” - William E Gladstone. The bereaved family members of the victims of the 1984 riot finally lived the moment they have been fighting for several decades. Judgment in the case of State through CBI v. Sajjan Kumar & Ors.† was welcome news throughout the country which convicted the congress leader who was charged for conspiracy and murder of many Sikhs in the 1984 riots. The penal law in the country lacks the provision to punish the crimes against humanity or genocide. The existing penal framework has loopholes that favor such criminals in dodging the charges for a very long time. Numerous difficulties are faced by the victims’ family while prosecuting the criminals of heinous crime like that in Sajjan Kumar case or other such cases of mob lynching. the reason for the same can be attributed to the political patronage enjoyed by the criminals and aids provided by different law enforcement agencies. The accused in the 1984 riots have successfully managed to escape punishment for two decades. The question arises as to what is the flaw in the legal system which delays the administration justice. Unfortunately, the Indian municipal legal system fails to appreciate the importance of legal principles of international criminal law that provides for the prosecution of offences such as crimes against humanity, genocide, war crimes, Act of aggression. -
Sajjan-Kumar-Judgment.Pdf
$~ * IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI + CRL.A. 1099/2013 STATE THROUGH CBI ..... Appellant Through: Mr. R. S. Cheema, Sr. Advocate with Mr. D. P. Singh, Ms. Tarannum Cheema, Ms. Hiral Gupta, Mr. Manu Mishra & Ms. Smrithi Suresh, Advocates for CBI. Mr. H. S. Phoolka, Sr. Advocate with Ms. Kamna Vohra and Ms. Shilpa Dewan, Advocates for Complainant Jagdish Kaur. Mr. Gurbaksh Singh, Mr. Jarnail Singh and Ms. Jasleen Chahal, Advocates for Complainant Jagsher Singh. versus SAJJAN KUMAR & ORS ..... Respondents Through: Mr. Amit Sibal, Sr. Advocate with Mr. Anil K. Sharma, Mr. S. A. Hashmi, Mr. Vinay Tripathi, Mr. Anuj Kumar Sharma, Mr. Ambar Bhushan and Mr. C. M. Sangwan, Advocates for R-1. Mr. Sandeep Sethi, Sr. Advocate with Mr. Rakesh Vats, Advocate and Mr. Jeetin Jhala, Advocate for R-2. Mr. R. N. Sharma, Advocate for R-3. Mr. Aditya Vikram, Advocate (DHCLSC) with Mr. Avinash, Advocate for R-4. Mr. Vikram Panwar, Advocate with Mr. Vikas Walia and Mr. Suyash Sinha, Advocates for R-5 and R-6. Crl.A. 1099/2013 Page 1 of 4 CORAM: JUSTICE S. MURALIDHAR JUSTICE VINOD GOEL O R D E R 17.12.2018 1. By a common judgment passed today in this appeal (certified copy placed below) and the connected appeals, this Court has partly allowed this appeal and reversed the impugned judgment dated 30th April 2013 passed by the District & Sessions Judge, North-east District, Karkardooma Courts in SC No.26/2010 to the following extent. 2. As far as Respondent No.1 is concerned, he is convicted and sentenced as under: (i) For the offence of criminal conspiracy punishable under Section 120B read with (a) Section 302 IPC, to imprisonment for life, i.e. -
LOK SABHA ___ SYNOPSIS of DEBATES (Proceedings Other Than Questions & Answers) ___Thursday, August 2, 2018/Shravana 11
LOK SABHA ___ SYNOPSIS OF DEBATES (Proceedings other than Questions & Answers) ______ Thursday, August 2, 2018/Shravana 11, 1940 (Saka) ______ OBITUARY REFERENCE HON’BLE SPEAKER: Hon’ble Members, I have to inform the House about the sad demise of Shri Sydaiah Kota who was a Member of the 11th Lok Sabha representing the Narasaraopet Parliamentary Constituency of Andhra Pradesh. He was a Member of the Committee on Agriculture and Joint Committee on Salaries and Allowances of Members of Parliament. Shri Sydaiah Kota passed away on 10 June, 2018 in Guntur, Andhra Pradesh at the age of 82. We deeply mourn the loss of Shri Sydaiah Kota and I am sure the House would join me in conveying our condolences to the bereaved family. Hon’ble Members, 33 persons are reported to have been killed and several others injured when a bus fell down into a deep gorge in the Raigad district of Maharashtra on 28 July, 2018. The House expresses its profound sorrow on this tragic accident which has brought pain and suffering to the bereaved families and wishes speedy recovery for those injured. The Members then stood in silence for a short while. ________ SUBMISSION BY MEMBER Re: Alleged inept handling of the SC & ST Act by the Union Government in the Supreme Court. THE MINISTER OF HOME AFFAIRS (SHRI RAJNATH SINGH) responding to the issue raised by an hon. Member, said: An hon. Member of the House has raised this issue relating to the SC & ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act. The whole country is aware that as a result of the Supreme Court’s order it was also being felt that this Act has been diluted. -
Important Committees in India
Important Committees in India Important Committees in India S.No Committee Year Details 1 S.K.Dhar 1948 Linguistic Provinces Commission 2 JVP Committee (Jawaharlal 1948 To consider the recommendations of Dhar Commission. Nehru, Vallahbhai Patel, This committee also rejected the linguistic factor of Pattabhi Sitaramayya) reorganization of the states. 3 Fazl Ali Commission 1953 To visit the whole question of whether the linguistic December basis of separation of states can be considered or not. 4 Swaran Singh Committee 1976 Fundamental Duties 5 L.M Singhvi Committee 1986 To study the problems faced by panchayat raj institutions (1/3rd of SC/ST Reservation) (Collector will be the head of zilla parishid) 6 Ajay Chhibber 2015 Niti Aayog Commission 7 Kaka Kalelkar Commission 1953 January First Backward Classes Commission 29 8 P.V. Rajamanar Committee 1969 Centre-State Relations Inquiry Committee September 2 9 Sarkaria Commission 1983 To examine the central-state relationship 10 M.M.Punchhi Committee 2007 Centre-State Relationship 11 Srikrishna Committee 2010 February Demand for separate statehood for Telangana or keep the 3 State united in the present form, Andhra Pradesh 12 K. Santhanam Committee 1962 anti-corruption 13 B.G.Kher 1955 First official language commission 14 Kapur Committee 1966 Inquiry into the conspiracy to murder Gandhiji 15 Nanavati- 2002 March 6 To probe the Godhra train burning incident of 27 Mehta Commission February 2002. Its mandate was later enlarged to include the investigation of the 2002 Gujarat riots. 16 Balwant