Xmetal Authoring Guide
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Dell KACE XMetaL Author 8 Version 1.1 Authoring Guide March 2014 DRAFT DRAFT © 2012-2014 Dell Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction of these materials in any manner whatsoever without the written permission of Dell Inc. is strictly forbidden. Dell and the DELL logo are trademarks of Dell Inc. Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this document to refer to either the entities claiming the marks and names or their products. Dell Inc. disclaims any proprietary interest in trademarks and trade names other than its own. Contents 1 Getting started.................................................................5 2 Working with DITA and XMetaL Author...................................7 Structuring and reusing information with DITA............................................................7 DITA topics.................................................................................................7 XML elements and attributes............................................................................9 Content references.......................................................................................9 Conditional text...........................................................................................9 Familiarizing yourself with XMetaL Author................................................................11 Navigating the XMetaL Author interface.............................................................11 About view modes.......................................................................................13 3 Writing and managing content............................................15 Determining the topics that you need and their structure.............................................15 Converting an outline into the content and structure of your project..........................15 Base your topic creation on task documentation...................................................17 Determine the maps and hierarchy...................................................................18 Set up the DITA directory...............................................................................18 Set up the project............................................................................................19 Create a DITA map.......................................................................................20 Add metadata to a master map.......................................................................20 Create a topic............................................................................................21 Import submaps into an XMetaL project.............................................................23 Import topics into an XMetaL project................................................................24 Optional: Insert multiple topics into a DITA Map...................................................24 Working with elements.......................................................................................25 Create a Menu Cascade.................................................................................25 Change an element......................................................................................DRAFT26 Change a note type from Note to Important or other DSG identifier...........................26 Delete an element.......................................................................................27 Testing element appearance...........................................................................27 Working with topics...........................................................................................28 Basic elements of a topic...............................................................................28 Submit Documentation Feedback 3 Dell KACE XMetaL Author 8 Version 1.1 Authoring Guide Short descriptions (<shortdesc>) are important for usability of the UI.........................29 Copying and pasting content...........................................................................29 Cross-references, related links, and relationship tables..........................................30 Index your topic..........................................................................................33 Combining tasks into a supertask.....................................................................34 Mark a step as optional.................................................................................36 Using tables...............................................................................................37 Reusing common steps, paragraphs, and other elements from a separate resource topic...39 Adding comments to a topic for reviews or to impart background information...............42 Working with graphics........................................................................................44 Creating a raster graphic screen capture............................................................45 Creating a vector graphic image......................................................................47 Inserting figures and images into a topic............................................................47 Creating appendixes..........................................................................................50 Insert the appendix container topic in the map....................................................50 Creating a glossary............................................................................................51 Create and insert a glossary topic....................................................................51 4 Generating output...........................................................53 Validate the content..........................................................................................53 Generate the output..........................................................................................54 Configure a draft PDF for commenting by reviewers....................................................55 Fix the bookmarks in release note PDFs...................................................................55 A DITA tag elements ..........................................................57 B Fix a link in the PDF output...............................................65 Glossary..........................................................................67 Index..............................................................................DRAFT69 4 Submit Documentation Feedback 1 Getting started You can use this document to become familiar with how the technical publications group creates documentation using DITA and XMetaL Author. This document has been authored in XMetaL Author and serves three purposes: • It helps writers get up-to-speed on XMetaL Author. • It serves as a sample document for testing XMetaL Author capabilities and reviewing or tweaking the WebHelp and PDF output files. • It is a repository of Best Practices for how Dell KACE writers work with DITA and XMetaL Author. DITA Best Practices: A Roadmap for Writing, Editing, and Architecting in DITA, by Laura Bellamy, Michelle Carey, and Jenifer Schlotfeldt is the standard guide adopted by the technical publications group. Refer to it for issues not addressed in this Authoring Guide. DRAFT Submit Documentation Feedback 5 Dell KACE XMetaL Author 8 Version 1.1 Authoring Guide DRAFT 6 Submit Documentation Feedback 2 Working with DITA and XMetaL Author Darwin Information Typing Architecture (DITA) is an architecture that enables you to reuse information in different contexts and to publish in various formats. XMetaL Author is the software application you use for creating and editing DITA documents in XML. Topics in this section: • Structuring and reusing information with DITA on page 7 • Familiarizing yourself with XMetaL Author on page 11 Structuring and reusing information with DITA Conceived as a tool to facilitate minimalist and topic-based writing, DITA enables the writer to create concise units of information that can stand independent of any other, but that can be reused and organized according to different goals. The basic unit of organization in DITA is the topic. This relatively small unit (as opposed to a section or book) facilitates information reuse and repurposing. You organize your topics in a master map and submaps. Maps organize topics for a particular deliverable. A topic can appear in multiple maps across deliverables. This architecture creates a standard structure that you can use to create consistently organized content that can be reused in various contexts and published in any format using the DITA Open Toolkit. For example, you may need an online help system that contains many of the same topics found in a printed (PDF) user guide. Or, it is possible to use a single master map to output both help system and user guide from the same set of topics. Note: DITA is structured and requires more up-front planning of your heading hierarchy. Unlike Word or HTML, headings cannot be placed wherever you want. Creating a fairly complete outline or table of contents while writing a project's doc plan will form the basis for implementing the structure. DITA topics DITA topics are categorized to provide users of technical information with the types of content they need: background or conceptual information, procedural information, and additional reference material. DRAFT Three distinct topic types come out of this categorization: Concepts, Tasks, and References. There is a fourth topic type, Glossary, that has a reference-ish purpose, but is specialized enough to have its own type