DOCSLIB.ORG

Practical Archaeology Contributors

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Practical Archaeology Contributors Practical Archaeology Contributors Brian D. Dillon David M. Van Horn john R. Murray David S. Whitley J. V Linscheid L. Mark Raab Louis J. Tartaglia Melissa C. Winans Ross C. Winans Thomas]. Banks Clement W Meighan ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESEARCH TOOLS 2 Practical Archaeology Field and Laboratory Techniques and Archaeological Logistics THIRD EDITION Edited by Brian D. Dillon Institute of Archaeology University of California, Los Angeles 1993 eBook ISBN: 978-1-938770-24-1 Contents Introduction vii Brian D. Dillon Chapter 1 Transit-Controlled Surface Collecting 1 David M. Van Hom and john R. Murray Chapter 2 Practical Mapping for the Field Archaeologist 7 David 5. Whitley Chapter 3 A Method for Effectively Screening Some Clay Matrices 13 David M. Van Horn , john R. Murray , and]. V. Linscheid Chapter 4 Laboratory Automation: Computer-Linked Measurement Devices and Videomicroscopy 19 L. Mark Raab Chapter 5 X Rays in Archaeological Analysis 25 Louis]. I artaglia Chapter 6 Measuring Systems, Techniques, and Equipment for Taphonomic Studies 33 Melissa C. Winans and Ross C. Winans Chapter 7 The Archaeological Field Vehicle 39 Brian D. Dillon Chapter 8 Archaeological Survey Via Muleback 63 Thomas]. Banks and Blian D. Dillon Chapter 9 Small Boats in Archaeological Exploration 69 Clement W. Meighan and Blian D. Dillon Bibliography 83 Introduction Brian D. Dillon ll archaeological writing can be placed in two cate­ The practical ideas presented herein should help the field gories: that which reports on or interprets archaeo­ archaeologist to expand data recovery capabilities and to A logical discoveries and that which proposes the make investigation of the past more efficient. Efficiency is ways and means by which new discoveries can be made or again not an end in itself, only the means towards finishing interpreted. Archaeological writing on systems theory, simu­ archaeological tasks with greater speed, less expenditure of lation, and method (sometimes mislabeled "methodology") funds or energy, and recovery of greater amounts of informa­ obviously belongs to the second category. Such writing tion. Archaeological efficiency in practical terms therefore usually lacks a sense of practicality, by which l mean the produces a surplus of time, money, and labor over archaeo­ implementation of a theoty or method in an actual field or logical inefficiency; with this surplus the archaeologist can laboratoty situation. This may be understandable, for only in collect additional evidence or spend additional time on a practical situation can a new idea be evaluated in terms of interpretation, and the size of the data sample and firmness actual archaeological success. Archaeological writing about of the conclusions can be improved. the ways and means of research should be a topical triumvi­ Much attention is given to the "strategy" of archaeology rate featuring theory, method, and practice. The fo llowing today, by which is meant the grand-scale objectives and papers bear witness to the value of practical considerations potentialities of certain kinds of research; curiously, little is within the field. They are useful and instructive because they heard about archaeological tactics. Practical archaeology address common problems from the world of real archaeol­ provides a partial solution to this shortcoming. lt takes the ogy and propose real solutions for them that have proven researcher many steps beyond theory, for while theory only successful through trial and error. proposes, practical archaeology disposes. By underlining the Practical archaeology is a means to an end, that end usefulness of "real world" archaeology, one should not being the advance of objective archaeological knowledge. As conclude that all other kinds of archaeology are necessarily such, it stands little danger of becoming an end in itself (as "impractical," only that through application, practical ar­ have "method" and "theory"), because practical archaeology chaeology can bring us closer to concrete discoveries than is the study of what works in a specific context. lt is in any other form of research. danger, however, of being accorded only parochial impor­ Each of the following papers is an exercise in practical tance until it can be shown that what can be practiced archaeology because each results from its writer's personal successfully in one archaeological context can also be ap­ familiarity with real-world archaeological situations. The plied to another one. Specific archaeological goals will differ solutions proposed have been successful in actual applica­ depending upon geographical location, chronological posi­ tion. Studies of settlement patterns, for example, are current tion, cultural background, and intellectual focus of the fare for undergraduate instruction in archaeology (and often archaeologist and his or her audience. Nevertheless, mastery within geography departments as well); most good students of practical archaeology becomes the common denominator can rattle off a long list of archaeological site layout charac­ upon which success of any kind is predicated. Practical teristics and define and contrast "camps," "vi llages," and expertise enables the archaeologist to leap the hurdles that "cities" in artifactually or architecturally quantitative terms, stand between the desire to do archaeology (and the hope of citing nearest-neighbor theory and chi-square diagrams as making important discoveries) and the ability to implement "evidence." If the same student cannot actually make a that desire. planimetric map of an amorphous aggregate of crumbling This volume reports only minimally on archaeological brick walls in the desert or calculate the height and surface results, only because it focuses upon archaeological problem dimensions of a pyramid in the rain forest, it becomes solving in a variety of field and laborato ry research contexts. obvious that a facility with theoretical models is no substi- viii Introduction tute for practical training. The two papers on mapping, by chinery is still beyond the financial means of many archae­ Van Horn and Murray and by Whitley, help to codify ologists and certainly most students. The X-ray machine, on practical solutions to common recording problems and the other hand, has been with us since 1895. It is commonly provide many useful shortcuts to success in field mapping of available in most large cities in most countries, and a used archaeological sites and in precisely locating artifacts in their one can generally be purchased at fairly low cost. Tartaglia's discovered associations. Such skills are the most basic pre­ demonstration of some of the archaeological potentials requisites of any kind of spatial analysis of archaeological of X-ray analysis underlines the fact that technology need not remains. be expensive or experimental in order to assist in practical If the precise localization of associated artifacts and archaeological research. This consideration becomes in­ features is important in mapping, where an essentially two­ creasingly important to the scholar who cannot bring speci­ dimensional characterization of reality is produced, it is even mens home for analysis but must study them in their countty more important in excavati on, where three-dimensional of origin. reconstruction becomes necessary. Stratigraphic interpreta­ The final three papers deal with problems and solutions tion and the understanding of superpositional sequences of a logistical nature that are commonly encountered by field necessitates absolute vertical control as much as horizontal archaeologists. Archaeological logistics have received almost accuracy, and the paper by Winans and Winans provides us no publication exposure, despite the fact that basic problems with an easily constructed apparatus and working method of supply, communication, and transportation beset every by which such goals can be achieved. A lack of facility with field project and perhaps combine to form the most univer­ taking measurements in field excavations can have disas­ sal archaeological common denominator. Today, few ar­ trous results for both archaeology and paleontology. An chaeologists and fewer neophytes can be expected to make apparently disarticulated mammoth in the American Great common sense logistical decisions, for very few have a Basin, for example, has very important implications for the background that includes any practical experience outside question of how the continent was originally populated, and the academic milieu. While most archaeologists dream of we would like to be certain that the transposition of the getting to an untouched archaeological location and making bones is the result of paleo-lndian manipulation rather than startling discoveries, few are willing to begin such a project the result of a field recorder who could not keep a line level unless air passage is available to the point of discovery or a and tape straight. freeway has gone through. The practical archaeologist, how­ Since the 1940s, chemical and physical testing of ever, knows that solving logistical problems rapidly and archaeological deposits and of artifacts has come to be a efficiently means that four or five research projects can be standard investigative procedure, but most archaeologists completed annually instead of just one, and that more tend to think of such uses of applied science as almost resources can be devoted to archaeology than to archaeologi­ exclusively laboratory based. Van Horn and Murray's sec­ cal preparation. Logistical self-sufficiency makes the
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Meroz-Plank Canoe-Edited1 Without Bold Ital
    UC Berkeley Survey Reports, Survey of California and Other Indian Languages Title The Plank Canoe of Southern California: Not a Polynesian Import, but a Local Innovation Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1977t6ww Author Meroz, Yoram Publication Date 2013 eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California The Plank Canoe of Southern California: Not a Polynesian Import, but a Local Innovation YORAM MEROZ By nearly a millennium ago, Polynesians had settled most of the habitable islands of the eastern Pacific, as far east as Easter Island and as far north as Hawai‘i, after journeys of thousands of kilometers across open water. It is reasonable to ask whether Polynesian voyagers traveled thousands of kilometers more and reached the Americas. Despite much research and speculation over the past two centuries, evidence of contact between Polynesia and the Americas is scant. At present, it is generally accepted that Polynesians did reach South America, largely on the basis of the presence of the sweet potato, an American cultivar, in prehistoric East Polynesia. More such evidence would be significant and exciting; however, no other argument for such contact is currently free of uncertainty or controversy.1 In a separate debate, archaeologists and ethnologists have been disputing the rise of the unusually complex society of the Chumash of Southern California. Chumash social complexity was closely associated with the development of the plank-built canoe (Hudson et al. 1978), a unique technological and cultural complex, whose origins remain obscure (Gamble 2002). In a recent series of papers, Terry Jones and Kathryn Klar present what they claim is linguistic, archaeological, and ethnographical evidence for prehistoric contact from Polynesia to the Americas (Jones and Klar 2005, Klar and Jones 2005).
    [Show full text]
  • 30 Broadsides
    30 Broadsides May 8, 2018 A Fatal Fall Through Thin Ice 1. [Broadside]. [Accidental Death]. [Illinois]. $50.00 Reward! The Above Reward will be Paid for the Recovery the [sic] Body of Miss Jennie Warren, Who was Drowned by Breaking Through the Ice at Hampton, Saturday, February 1st. Hampton, Illinois: S.n., c.1875. 13" x 9-1/2" broadside. Light browning, some wear and chipping to edges, vertical and horizontal fold lines, some with clean tears, which are mended on verso with archival tape, tiny hole near center where fold lines cross. A curious, and poignant, item. $350. * The victim was "17 years of age, short, dark completed, weight about 115 pounds." This appears to be an unrecorded broadside. Order This Item 1836 Broadside of Laws Regulating Albany's Public Markets 2. [Broadside]. [Albany, New York]. A Law in Addition to a Law, Entitled "Of the Public Market Houses." Passed February 1, 1836. The Mayor, Aldermen and Commonalty of the City of Albany, in Common Council Convened, do Ordain as Follows:... Erastus Corning, Mayor. Albany: Printed by E. B. Child, No. 6 South Pearl-Street, 1836. 17-1/2" x 12-3/4" broadside, mounted and matted, text printed inside wide decorative typographical border. Toning, faint vertical and horizontal fold lines. A few expert repairs, with no loss to text, and minor fading to text in five lines. $1,500. * An unrecorded broadside in eleven sections outlining regulations concerning the handling of meat, poultry and other food in Centre Market in Albany, New York. This was one of three public markets established in 1836; the others were the North Market and South Market.
    [Show full text]
  • Alexander Literary Firsts & Poetry Rare Books
    CATALOGUE THIRTY-TWO Mark Alexander Alexander Rare Books 234 Camp Street ALEXANDER LITERARY FIRSTS Barre, VT 05641 Office: (802) 476-0838 & POETRY RARE BOOKS Cell: (802) 522-0257 [email protected] All items are US, UK or CN First Editions & First Printings unless otherwise stated. All items guaranteed & are fully refundable for any reason within 30 days.; orders subject to prior sale. VT residents please add 6% sales tax. Checks, money orders, most credit cards via electronic invoice (Paypal) accepted. Net so days. Libraries & institutions billed according to need. Reciprocal terms offered to the trade. Shipping is free in the US (generally via Priority Mail) & Canada; elsewhere $20 per shipment. Visit AlexanderRareBooks.com for cover scans or photos of most items. We encourage you to visit for the latest acquisitions. ------------- Due to ever increasing inventory, we will be increasing the frequency of electronic catalogues. If you receive our printed catalogues we encourage you to sign up for our electronic catalogues, also. We will continue to mail print catalogues four CATALOGUE THIRTY-TWO times a year. Electronic catalogues will include recently acquired Summer 2013 items as well as sales. Catalogue 32 5. Adam, Helen. Third Eye Shining. [San Francisco]: Intersection, 1980. First edition thus. Illustrated broadside with a poem by Adam. Designed and printed by Arion Press on Arches. Artwork by 1. A. C. D. (ed.); THE 11. Boulder, CO: Summer 1972. First edition. Adam tipped onto the broadside. One of 100 numbered and signed Stapled mimeograph magazine with a cover illustration by Charles diJulio. copies, this copy not numbered (presumably hors commerce), Printed on rectos only.
    [Show full text]
  • Carlyle Ferren Macintyre Papers, 1930-1967
    http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/kt9b69p2gs No online items Finding Aid for the Carlyle Ferren Macintyre Papers, 1930-1967 Processed by Esther Vécsey; machine-readable finding aid created by Alight Tsai UCLA Library, Department of Special Collections Manuscripts Division Room A1713, Charles E. Young Research Library Box 951575 Los Angeles, CA 90095-1575 Email: [email protected] URL: http://www.library.ucla.edu/libraries/special/scweb/ © 2002 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. Finding Aid for the Carlyle Ferren 709 1 Macintyre Papers, 1930-1967 Finding Aid for the Carlyle Ferren Macintyre Papers, 1930-1967 Collection number: 709 UCLA Library, Department of Special Collections Manuscripts Division Los Angeles, CA Contact Information Manuscripts Division UCLA Library, Department of Special Collections Room A1713, Charles E. Young Research Library Box 951575 Los Angeles, CA 90095-1575 Telephone: 310/825-4988 (10:00 a.m. - 4:45 p.m., Pacific Time) Email: [email protected] URL: http://www.library.ucla.edu/libraries/special/scweb/ Processed by: Esther Vécsey, 31 March 1961 Revisions by: Manuscripts Division staff, 30 November 1965 Additions by: Lilace Hatayama, October 1986 and Dydia DeLyser, 8 January 1991 Encoded by: Alight Tsai Encoding supervision by: Caroline Cubé Text converted and initial container list EAD tagging by: Apex Data Services Online finding aid edited by: Josh Fiala, May 2002 © 2002 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. Descriptive Summary Title: Carlyle Ferren Macintyre Papers, Date (inclusive): 1930-1967 Collection number: 709 Creator: MacIntyre, Carlyle Ferren, 1890-1967 Extent: 37 boxes (18.5 linear ft.) 1 oversize box Repository: University of California, Los Angeles.
    [Show full text]
  • The Magazine of the Broadside WINTER 2012
    the magazine of the broadSIDE WINTER 2012 LOST& FOUND page 2 FEBRUARY 27–AUGUST 25, 2012 broadSIDE THE INSIDE STORY the magazine of the Joyous Homecoming LIBRARY OF VIRGINIA WINTER 2012 Eighteenth-century Stafford County records librarian of virginia discovered in New Jersey are returned to Virginia Sandra G. Treadway arly this year the Library will open an exhibition entitled Lost library board chair Eand Found. The exhibition features items from the past that Clifton A. Woodrum III have disappeared from the historical record as well as documents and artifacts, missing and presumed gone forever, that have editorial board resurfaced after many years. Suddenly, while the curators were Janice M. Hathcock Ann E. Henderson making their final choices about exhibition items from our Gregg D. Kimball collections, the Library was surprised to receive word of a very Mary Beth McIntire special “find” that has now made its way back home to Virginia. During the winter of 1862–1863, more than 100,000 Union editor soldiers with the Army of the Potomac tramped through and Ann E. Henderson camped in Stafford County, Virginia. By early in December 1862, the New York Times reported that military activity had left the copy editor Emily J. Salmon town of Stafford Court House “a scene of utter ruin.” One casualty of the Union occupation was the “house of records” located graphic designer behind the courthouse. Here, the Times recounted, “were deposited all the important Amy C. Winegardner deeds and papers pertaining to this section for a generation past.” Documents “were found lying about the floor to the depth of fifteen inches or more around the door-steps and in photography the door-yard.” Anyone who has ever tried to research Stafford County’s early history can Pierre Courtois attest to the accuracy of the newspaper’s prediction that “it is impossible to estimate the inconvenience and losses which will be incurred by this wholesale destruction.” contributors Barbara C.
    [Show full text]
  • From Journalism to Gypsy Folk Song: the Road to Orality of an English Ballad
    Oral Tradition, 23/1 (2008): 87-117 From Journalism to Gypsy Folk Song: The Road to Orality of an English Ballad Tom Pettitt Recent years have seen the discovery of something as wonderful and unexpected as an authentic English oral tradition, persisting into the last quarter of the twentieth century: authentically English in being performed in English and in England; authentically oral in being performed by largely illiterate singers, who have received this heritage from the preceding generations of their families and communities without the intervention of writing or print. Authentic also in that although there of late was a sense that times were changing, for the generation concerned the performances remained a living and vital part of the social life and culture of their community. This tradition comprises the “folksongs” of the English Gypsies, as represented for example by Mary Ann Haynes, “Queen” Caroline Hughes, the Smiths of Kent and the Smiths of Gloucester, and the Brazil siblings Lementina (Lemmie), Tom, Hyram, Alice, Harry, Danny, and Weenie. From one scholarly perspective it might be regretted that they were not the object of the same intense scrutiny accorded to the Scottish travelers by the School of Scottish Studies in Edinburgh a decade or two earlier (Gower 1968; Gower and Porter 1970, 1972, 1977; MacColl and Seeger 1986), not least because there is no analogous School of English Studies in London.1 But by the same token their singing has been spared the disturbance and distorting effects that the associated celebrity on the “folk” scene had on the Scottish singers (Porter 1976).
    [Show full text]
  • Content-Based Image-Recognition on Printed Broadside Ballads: the Bodleian Libraries’ Imagematch Tool
    Submitted on: June 12, 2013 Content-Based Image-Recognition on Printed Broadside Ballads: The Bodleian Libraries’ ImageMatch Tool Giles Bergel, Faculty of English Language and Literature, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom. [email protected] Alexandra Franklin, Bodleian Libraries, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom. [email protected] Michael Heaney, Bodleian Libraries, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom. [email protected] Relja Arandjelovic, Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom. Andrew Zisserman, Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom. Donata Funke, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, Munich, Federal Republic of Germany Copyright © 2013 by Giles Bergel, Alexandra Franklin, Michael Heaney, Relja Arandjelovic, Andrew Zisserman and Donata Funke. This work is made available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ Abstract: This paper introduces the Bodleian Ballads ImageMatch tool, developed by the Visual Geometry Group of the University of Oxford’s Department of Software Engineering on behalf of the Bodleian Libraries. ImageMatch was designed to assist with the cataloguing and study of the pictorial content of early British printed broadside ballads, but has potential value for many other kinds of printed material. The paper outlines the nature of the materials to which ImageMatch has been applied; describes how the tool works and what it can do; and will offers some discussion on the benefits of ImageMatch’s for image-cataloguing in Rare Books collections. Keywords: Bodleian, ballads, broadsides, woodcuts, image-recognition 1 This paper introduces the Bodleian Ballads ImageMatch tool, developed by the Visual Geometry Group of the University of Oxford’s Department of Software Engineering on behalf of the Bodleian Libraries.
    [Show full text]
  • Graphic Materials: Rules for Describing Original Items and Historical Collections
    GRAPHIC MATERIALS Rules for Describing Original Items and Historical Collections compiled by Elisabeth W. Betz Library of Congress, Washington, D.C., 1982 WordPerfect version 6/7/8 (July 2000; with MARC21 tagging added March 2002) With cumulated updates: 1982-1996 and List of areas to update for second edition: 1997-2000 Cover illustration: "Sculptor. Der Formschneider." Woodcut by Jost Amman in Hartmann Schopper's Panoplia, omnium illiberalium mechanicarum aut sedentariarum artium genera continens, printed at Frankfurt am Main by S. Feyerabent, 1568. Rosenwald Collection, Rare Book and Special Collections Division. (Neg. no. LC-USZ62-44613) TABLE OF CONTENTS Graphic Materials (1996-1997 Updates)...................p. i Issues to consider for second edition (1997-2000).......p. iii Preface.................................................p. 1 Introduction............................................p. 3 0. General Rules........................................p. 8 0A. Scope.............................................p. 8 0B. Sources of information............................p. 9 0C. Punctuation.......................................p. 10 0D. Levels of description.............................p. 12 0E. Language and script of the description............p. 13 0F. Inaccuracies......................................p. 14 0G. Accents and other diacritical marks (including capitalization)..................................p. 14 0H. Abbreviations, initials, etc......................p. 14 0J. Interpolations....................................p. 15 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Greenwich Ephemera Fair 2018
    Greenwich Ephemera Fair 2018 Striking Abolitionist Broadside 1. [Abolitionist Broadside]: [Western Anti-Slavery Society]: UNION WITH FREEMEN - NO UNION WITH SLAVEHOLDERS. ANTI-SLAVERY MEETINGS! [caption title]. Salem, Oh.: Homestead Print, [ca. 1850]. Broadside, 16 x 10¾ inches. A few short closed edge tears, light toning and foxing. Very good plus. A rare and striking abolitionist broadside from Salem, Ohio, the seat of the Western Anti-Slavery Society, and a small but important center of progressive movements through much of the 19th century. As suggested by their advertisement's headline, "Union with Freemen - No Union with Slaveholders," the members of the Western Anti-Slavery Society were radical Garrisonian abolitionists who believed the U.S. Constitution was fundamentally a pro-slavery document and therefore unfit to bind together a morally just nation. Formed in the mold of Garrison's New England Anti-Slavery Society (founded 1832) and American Anti-Slavery Society (1833), the Ohio Anti-Slavery Society first assembled in 1833 in Putnam, Ohio, and in 1839 moved its headquarters to Salem and became known as the Western Anti-Slavery Society. From 1845 to 1861 the Society published a weekly newspaper, THE ANTI-SLAVERY BUGLE, printed for the first five weeks in New Lisbon, Ohio, and for all subsequent issues in Salem. The text of the broadside, a printed blank form for advertising abolitionist meetings, reads in full as follows: "Union with Freemen - No Union with Slaveholders. ANTI-SLAVERY MEETINGS! Anti-Slavery Meetings will be held in this place, to commence on [blank] in the [blank] at [blank] To be Addressed by [blank] Agents of the Western ANTI-SLAVERY SOCIETY.
    [Show full text]
  • These Versions of the Panic Are Capsules That Carry Other Versions of the History of American Capitalism Into the Bloodstream of Historical Consciousness
    www.common­place.org · vol. 10 · no. 3 · April 2010 Edward E. Baptist is Associate Professor Edward E. Baptist of History at Cornell University. He is Toxic Debt, Liar Loans, and Securitized Human writing a book on how the expansion of Beings slavery in the nineteenth century shaped The Panic of 1837 and the fate of slavery African America, the United States, and Early in the last decade, an Ayn Rand disciple named Alan the world. Greenspan, who had been trusted with the U.S. government's powers for regulating the financial economy, stated his faith in the ability of that economy to maintain its own stability: "Recent regulatory reform coupled with innovative technologies has spawned rapidly growing markets for, among other products, asset­backed securities, collateral loan obligations, and credit derivative default swaps. These increasingly complex financial instruments have contributed, especially over the recent stressful period, to the development of a far more flexible, efficient, and hence resilient financial system than existed just a quarter­century ago." At the beginning of this decade, in the wake of the failure of Greenspan's faith to prevent the eclipse of one economic order of things, Robert Solow, another towering figure in the economics profession, reflected on Greenspan's credo and voiced his suspicion that the financialization of the U.S. economy over the last quarter­century created not "real," but fictitious wealth: "Flexible maybe, resilient apparently not, but how about efficient? How much do all those exotic securities, and the institutions that create them, buy them, and sell them, actually contribute to the ‘real' economy that provides us with goods and services, now and for the future?" Solow's distinction These versions of the Panic are capsules that between the "real" economy and the carry other versions of the history of American "exotic" realm of capitalism into the bloodstream of historical securitized debts consciousness.
    [Show full text]
  • Broadside Songbook
    a d..sid..e BOB DYLAN: W"HAT HIS SONGS REALLY SAY ; DIANA DAVIES IN THIS ISSUE: Bob Dylan's songs interpreted by Alan Weberman, who finds in them the radical militant continuing to protest The Establishment. ALSO: Songs by ARLO GUTHRIE, BRUCE PHILLIPS, PABLO NERUDA, JAN DAVIDSON. FOREWORD Dear Readers of this Songbook: I got a check in the mail the other day. It Bill." They spelled out in detail the whole was for $3,050.06. It came, like similar list of a nation's crime against a people -­ ones before it over the last few years, by with a clear and precise schedule of cash pay­ airmail from a Berlin bank in Germany. As ments due. for each. All realistically worked usual, the explanation on the check said in out in negotiations with the Germans. A cash German, ENTSCHADIGUNGSZAHLUNG. I still can't value placed on all the categories of horrors! pronounce it, but I can translate it: RESTI­ So much for Loss of Life ... Loss of Liberty •.. TUTION PAYMENT. Restitution! To whom? For Loss of Health ... of Parents ... of Education .. c.what? Most important of all -- ~ whom? of Property ... bf Inheritance ... of Insurance .. stitution to the survivors and victims of of Business. It was an enormous task, cover­ ial persecution for the deaths and terrible ing 13 years, and the accounting involved ses they suffered under the Nazi government some six million people killed by the Nazis. Germany. Paid out -- not by the actually But the restitution payments have made it ty Hitler government, but by the suc- possible for the surviving vict~ms of 7ac~sm or government which accepted its responsi­ to start a decent life over aga1n.
    [Show full text]
  • 2018 Poets House Showcase
    Poets House | 10 River Terrace | New York, NY 10282 | poetshouse.org ELCOME to the 2018 Poets House Showcase, our annual, all-inclusive exhibition of the most recent poetry books, chapbooks, broadsides, artist’s books, and multimedia works published in the United States and abroad. W This year marks the 26th anniversary of the Poets House Showcase and features over 3,400 books from more than 750 different presses and publishers. For 26 years, the Showcase has helped to keep our collection current and relevant, building one of the most extensive collections of poetry in our nation—an expansive record of the poetry of our time, freely available and open to all. Every year, Poets House invites poets and publishers to participate in the annual Showcase by donating copies of poetry titles released since January of the previous year. This year’s exhibit highlights poetry titles published in 2017 and the first part of 2018. Books have been contributed by the entire poetry community, from the poets and publishers who send on their newest titles as they’re released, to library visitors donating books when they visit us. Every newly published book is welcomed, appreciated, and featured in the Showcase. Poets House provides a comprehensive, inclusive collection of poetry that is free and open to the public. The Poets House Showcase is the mechanism through which we build our collection, and to make it as comprehensive as possible, the library staff reaches out to as many poetry communities and producers as we can. To meet the different needs of our many library patrons, we aim to bring together poetic voices of all kinds.
    [Show full text]