East Texas Historical Journal Volume 18 Issue 1 Article 7 3-1980 Shelby: A Rural School in a German Immigrant Setting- 1854-1918 Elvie L. Luetge Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.sfasu.edu/ethj Part of the United States History Commons Tell us how this article helped you. Recommended Citation Luetge, Elvie L. (1980) "Shelby: A Rural School in a German Immigrant Setting- 1854-1918," East Texas Historical Journal: Vol. 18 : Iss. 1 , Article 7. Available at: https://scholarworks.sfasu.edu/ethj/vol18/iss1/7 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the History at SFA ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in East Texas Historical Journal by an authorized editor of SFA ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact
[email protected]. EAST TEXAS HISTORICAL ASSOCIATION 29 SHELBY: A RURAL SCHOOL IN A GERMAN IMMIGRANT SETTING - 1854-1918 by Elvie Lou Luelge Hearing about one specific rural school enlivens the reading one can do about education in Texas during the 1880s and early 1900s when Texas was predominately a rural state. With records scarce, much of the information on Shelby, a school in the northwest corner of Austin County on FM 1457, relies on the memories of individuals and on information from similar neighboring schools. Shelby, Texas, named for David Shelby, who came to Texas in 1822 as one of Stephen F. Austin's Old Three Hundred settlers,' had its real beginning in the early 1840s. Germans, arriving singly or in very small groups, settled in Houston and Galveston and began German settlements in Austin, Fayette, and Colorado Counties in the 1830s.