Improvement Effect of Export Value of Global Economy (Case Study Rpjmd Kalimantan Timur 2018)
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC & TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH VOLUME 7, ISSUE 8, AUGUST 2018 ISSN 2277-8616 Improvement Effect Of Export Value Of Global Economy (Case Study Rpjmd Kalimantan Timur 2018) Eddy Soegiarto . K Abstract: The objective of the research is to the solution the overcome the problem of deficit which is to be faced by the local government of East Kalimatan.The method of the research is library one by taking news from local daily newspaper from TribunKaltim , KaltimPost and national magazine namely Gatra .It has been carried out in 2015 to 2018 and the locations of the research is in Samarinda.The results of the research are : (1).There are many restaurants are very small number visitors event no buyer,(2).There many shops are no buyer,(3).The original local income of the province is very low,(4).The economic growth of East Kalimantan is very low too.The suggestions of the researcher that local government has,(1).To adapt the budged depended on the income,(2).To look for the new income,(3).To control the expense,(4).To be efficient to solve the problem of export. Index Terms: deficit , growth , income, local ———————————————————— 1 INTRODUCTION Especially in the education sector, mining, environment, ACCORDING to the Institute for Development of Economics forestry, marine, and fisheries. Through the 2015 - 2019 and Finance (Indef) highlighted the decline in business National Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMN) set forth autonomy as reflected in the Business Tendency Index (ITB) at in Government Regulation No. 2 of 2015, the regions are the end of last year. The pessimistic tendency of the investors required to implement priority programs in the National is considered to be related to the agenda of the Pilkada Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMN), which are Election simultaneously and the 2019 presidential election. subsequently elaborated in the Medium Term Development The Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) reported that ITB in the Plan of the RPJMD ) with the principled Nawacita. The fourth quarter of last year was 111.02 points, less than the first changes, he said, automatically affect the targets of provincial quarter of last year which still reached 112.39. If you want to programs that have been prepared in the previous RPJMD. In see the realization of investment and household consumption, the document of the Raperda of Raperda draft RPJMD 2013- usually the main guidelines are ITB and ITK (Index of 2018, fundamental changes, there is a change in Article 7 Consumer Tendency), "Executive Director of Indef Enny Sri paragraph (2). Where the target change on the 7 macro Hartati in Jakarta, Wednesday (7/2). ITB components that go indicators of the successful development of late 2018 the down, including related to the use of business capacity and period in which the task of East Kalimantan Provincial average number of work. These two components illustrate the Governor Awang Faroek Ishak ended. contraction of the tendency index. Indef estimates that ITB in the first quarter of 2018 will decline again to 108.6. The 2 THE BASIC FRAMEWORK OF THEORY estimate could be lower if businesses choose to wait and see the results of the democracy party, on the other hand, Enny 1 Influence added, major events this year, such as the Asian Games, the The word influence means sustu actions, figures or conditions simultaneous elections, and the annual meeting of the World that can make people, things and situations around or Bank IMF, household. "In fact, to be able to accelerate the reachable to move, fear, run, change, better ugly and even economy, what is needed is investment," he said. Currently, dead or undeveloped. the national economy still relies on growth through household consumption. BPS data said that household consumption 2. Efforts contributed the most in the structure of 2017 GDP, reaching Effort is a noun which means effort, endeavor to achieve 56.13 percent. Furthermore, Enny assess, the realization of certain intentions, so that effort is effort or endeavor. The verb investment is a prerequisite of economic growth berkuallitas is to seek to mean the means to do, to do something by that can be enjoyed by business actors. The meaning of seeking reason (Fajri, 1996: 852). Efforts according to a large quality economic growth is reflected in the realization of dictionary of Indonesian (KBBI) is defined as a business investments that absorb more labor. Enny suggested, factors activity that directs energy, the mind to achieve a goal. Efforts that need to be improved to overcome the problem of also mean effort, mind, endeavor to achieve a purpose, solve investment is the settlement of corruption problems, the the problem of finding a way out. efficiency of government institutions, and improved access to finance. East Kalimantan's economy is the focus of research 3. Improvement that, changes in RPJMD, based on law number 23 of 2014 on The meaning of improvement is adding more, adding quality Regional Government, some adjustments of provincial and and adding to the price beyond what is. It is like climbing a district or city authorities should be made. ladder to ascend, rising in various ways: to become better, to ____________________________________________________________ become more and more great. Eddy Soegiarto. K, Lecturer of Faculty of Economics 17 4. Performance Agustus 1945 University Performance in English peformance which means related work Email: [email protected] with material, time and small capital get results. So the 60 IJSTR©2018 www.ijstr.org INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC & TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH VOLUME 7, ISSUE 8, AUGUST 2018 ISSN 2277-8616 performance of something achieved, the ability to work and 2.1 Characteristics of Globalization the achievements shown. Signs or features of globalization. The occurrence of globalization can be identified with 4 (four) character changes, 5. Export which can be regarded as a characteristic feature of Export is the process of transporting goods or commodities globalization. from one country to another. This process is often used by 1. The first characteristic of globalization is the widening of companies with small to medium business scales as the main social, political, and economic activities in remote regions, strategy to compete at the international level. Export strategy regions and continents. is used because of lower risk, smaller capital and easier when 2. The second characteristic of globalization is the compared with other strategies. Other strategies such as intensification or improvement and interconnection of franchise and acquisition. trade, investment, finance, and migration and cultural exchange. 6. RJPMD 3. The third characteristic of globalization is the acceleration The RPJMD (Regional Medium-Term Development Plan) is a of interaction and communication worldwide with the regional development planning document for a period of 5 creation of advanced transportation system, thus (five) years that contains the elaboration of the vision, mission accelerating the exchange and diffusion of ideas, goods, and program of the head of the region based on the Regional information, capital and society. RPJP and, for example, the RPJMD 2015 should pay attention 4. The fourth characteristic of globalization is the increasing to the national RPJM 12 May 2014. RPJMD is an abbreviation intensity and speed of global interaction that result in local of the word Regional Medium Term Development Plan. The events or events in the far-reaching willayah can be term Medium Term Development Plan of the Region if something that has global impact. This means that abbreviated to be RPJMD. The acronym RPJMD (Medium domestic problems and global problems are becoming Term Development Plan) is an abbreviation / unofficial increasingly related (becoming increasingly fluid). acronym. According to the civil servant: what is the RPJMD (Regional Medium Term Development Plan) is a regional Based on the understanding of globalization and the development planning document for a period of 5 (five) years characteristics of globalization above, it can be said that that contains the elaboration of the vision, mission and globalization is multidimensional. That is, globalization is not program of the regional head based on the Regional RPJP as only focused on financial problems alone (economics only), well as the National RPJM (harfihambani .blogspot.com/ globalization affect each other from the dimensions of 2015/07 / what-is-rpjmd-renstra.html). Furthermore, based on economic, political, social and cultural. Although, according to Government Regulation No. 8/2008 on Stages, Procedures for Joseph E. Stiglitz in his book Globalization and Its Discontents Formulating, Controlling and Evaluating the Implementation of (2002), said that globalization is very closely related to the Regional Development Plans, it is explained that the definition economy especially trade and successful globalization is of RPJMD is a medium term development plan document for always characterized by the absence or lack of involvement of the 5 year period the IMF, WTO and other international bodies in the country for (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistem_Perencanaan_ National example, Taiwan and South Korea are more highlighting and development) rely on the ability of his country in "globalization". 7. Global Definition 2.2 Negative Impacts of Globalization Indeed, globalization is important, why is it so? This is It is not surprising that globalization has a negative impact. because initially there is no such thing as this country of the However we need to realize that this negative impact exists country, that there is only human. The emergence of a state because of the ugly nature of humans who often abuse that eventually separates the relationship between each something. human being. Before further discussing about globalization 1. Globalization is largely in the interest of the superpowers, then the following are described several definitions (1). Quoted as Stiglitz emphasizes. This resulted in the dominance of from the BBC, the notion of globalization is the process by world trade by using developing countries as the main which the world becomes increasingly connected as a result of capital.