Masthead Island Reef

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Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority e • ISSN 0705-8764 Issue Number 14 February 1986 REEF APPRECIATION AREAS CAPRICORNIA SECTION GREAT BARRIER REEF MARINE PARK MASTHEAD ISLAND REEF A Reef Appreciation Area is a small area on a heavily used reef in which the public may observe and appreciate relatively undisturbed marine life. fishing and collecting are not allowed in the Reef Appreciation Areas. The Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority has declared Reef Appreciation Areas in the Capricornia Section of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park following a review of comments received during a public participation program. The declaration of Reef Appreciation Areas is in keeping with the Authority's goal of providing forthe protection, wise use, appreciation and enjoyment of the Great Barrier Reef in perpetuity through the development and care of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park. Reef Appreciation Areas are small parts of Lady Musgrave Island Reef, Heron Island Reef, Wistari Reef, Lady Elliott Island Reef, Masthead Island Reef, North West Island Reef and Tryon Island Reef and have been declared until 30June1988. As the Authority's policy is to review a zoning plan every 5 years, it is expected that a review of the Capricornia Section Zoning Plan and the recently declared Reef Appreciation Areas should be completed by 30 June 1988. Each Reef Appreciation Area has been selected because it has a wide range of corals, fish and other marine animals, is free from strong tidal currents and is easily accessible from popular anchorages or camping islands. Activities which may be undertaken in Reef Appreciation Areas include snorkelling, reef walking, diving, photography and observation of marine life. During the next 18 to 24 months as funds are available, the Reef Appreciation Areas will be buoyed and signposted for ease of identification. Day to day management of the Capricornia Section is undertaken by officers of the Queensland National Parks and Wildlife Service who during the course of their normal duties will monitor the Reef Appreciation Areas by both aerial surveillance and vessel patrols as well as by on site reefal surveys. further information may be obtained from: Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority . • P.O. Box 1379 TOWNSVILLE QLD. 4810 Phone (077) 81 8811 or Queensland National Parks and Wildlife Sel'Yice Maritime Estate Management Branch P.O. Box 1362 P.O. Box 315 P.O. Box 190 ROCKHAMPTON QLD. 4700 GLADSTONE QLD. 4680 NORTH QUAY QLD. 4000 (079) 27 6070 (079) 76 1620 (07) 227 4860 CAPRICORNIA SECTION T<yo" lolo"d Reef.~ North West Island Reef_. ', CAPRICORN GROUP Heron Island Reef .._ t ~ Wistari Reef ~ o Masthead Island Reef ~ , # \ ·- . <6 ~•BUNKER GROUP ~Lady Musgrave Island !!:ef Lady Elliott 'JJ0Island Reef • f I f I I I I I' I _...--- I / '-. I 'I I I \ I I I I \ I I I I I \ ( I I I \ I / I / I \ \ I I I \ \ I I I \ \ I I I I \ ! I l I I \ I I I ( I I ~/ \ I I I #j I / / ~ · \ \ // ~ 1 \ \ / / 1 / ii I 1 / / !/ \ / ~1 \ \ / ~ ( \ 11 ) \ $1 \ \ Qj I l \ ~I (alI is/ I la: ~I \ I §I I 1- ci5 / I 1° ~I I I j \ I Ii I I§ ~ I /0 ~\ I /en ~I I I ~I J 1.§/~ 16 J I"' / Ifs I / <{ LL w I / w er: I / 0 c I I z ~ 2 <( II: .s \ I I ....J < ~ en z "' \ I I - 0 ~ j:: a. \ I \ 0 < Cl> <( - II: \ II -"""\ w ~ ,g z--,'- -.... __ I II:Cl. "'E 1 / / --., 1-Cl. E .--' en< ~ \ / --- <( tt gi ' ,,,,.-../ ,,.,,,.,- ~ ~ e. \ // / /' // \ , _,..,., _ / \ I ' \ I \ I \ I I I .

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Atoll Research Bulletin
ATOLL RESEARCH BULLETIN NO. 195. CORAL CAYS OF THE CAPRICORN AND BUNKER GROUPS, GREAT BARRIER REEF PROVINCE, AUSTRALIA by P. G. Flood Issued by THE SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION Washington, D.C., U.S.A. February 1977 Fig. 1. Location of the Capricorn and Bunker Groups. Atoll Research Bulletin No. 195. Flood, P.G.Feb. 1977 CORAL CAYS OF THE CAPRICORN AND BUNKER GROUPS, GREAT BARRIER KEEP PROVINCE, AUSTRALIA by P.G. Flood Introduction The islands and reefs of the Capricorn and Bunker Groups.are situated astride the Tropic of Capricorn at the southern end of the Great Barrier Reef Province and approximately 80 kilometres east of Gladstone which is situated on the central coast of Queensland (Fig. 1). The Capricorn Group of islands consists of nine coral cays: North Island, Tryon Island, North West Island, Wi.lson Island, Wreck Island, Masthead Island, Heron Island, and One Tree Island. A tourist Resort and Marine Scientific Research Station have been established on Heron Island. A manned lighthouse operates at North Island and the Australian Museum conducts a field research station on One Tree Island. The Bunker Group consists of five coral cays: Lady Musgrave Island, Fairfax Islands (West and East), and Hoskyn Islands (West and East). Morphological changes occurring between 1936 and 1973 are evident when comparing previous plans of these coral cays (Steers, 1938) with recent vertical aerial photographs. Changes are catagorised into two groups; those related to natural phenomena and secondly, those caused by human interference. Previous work The earliest scientific description of the Capricorn and Bunker Groups is that of Jukes (1847) who visited the area in 1843 on the voyage of H.M.S.
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O U Thern Great Barrier Reef
A1 S O Gladstone U Lady Musgrave Island T Tannum Sands Calliope H Benaraby Bustard Head E R Castle Tower NP Turkey Beach N Lady Elliot Island 69 G Lake Awoonga Town of 1770 R Eurimbula NP E G Agnes Water l A ad s t T o n e Miriam Vale B M A o Deepwater NP n R t o A1 R R d I ER R Many Peaks Baffle Creek Rules Beach E Lowmead E Burnett Hwy P a F Lake Cania c Rosedale i c C Warro NP Kalpowar o Miara a Littabella NP 1. Moore Park Beach s t Yandaran 1 69 ( 2 B Avondale 2. Burnett Heads r u 3 A3 Mungungo 3. Mon Repos c e Lake Monduran 4 H 5 4. Bargara Monto w y) 6 5. Innes Park A1 Bundaberg 7 6. Coral Cove Mulgildie 7. Elliott Heads Gin Gin Langley Flat 8. Woodgate Beach Cania Gorge NP Boolboonda Tunnel Burrum Coast NP 8 Cordalba Walkers Point Mount Perry Apple Tree Creek Burrum Heads Fraser Lake Wuruma Goodnight Scrub NP Childers Island Ceratodus Bania NP 52 Paradise Dam Hervey Bay Howard Torbanlea Eidsvold Isis Hwy Dallarnil Biggenden Binjour Maryborough Mundubbera 52 Gayndah Coalstoun Lakes Ban Ban Springs A1 Brisbane A3 Auburn River NP Mount Walsh NP LADY MUSGRAVESOUTHERN GREAT BARRIER EXPERIENCE REEF DAY TOURS Amazing Day Tours Available! Experience the Southern Great Barrier Reef in style and enjoy a scenic and comfortable transfer from Bundaberg Port Marina to Lady Musgrave Island aboard Departing from BUNDABERG Port Marina, the luxury high speed catamaran, Lady Musgrave Experience offers a premium MAIN EVENT.
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Capricornia Cays National Park Map
Capricornia Cays National Park map Lighthouse North Reef Legend Tryon Island Broomfield Cay Reef Capricornia Cays National Park Capricornia Cays National Park Great Barrier Reef Shoal edge North West Island World Heritage Area Capricornia Cays National Park Coral cays Wilson Island Capricornia Cays National Park Walking track Wreck Island Tropic of Capricorn Information Capricorn Capricornia Cays National Park (Scientific) Gladstone Capricornia Cays Group National Park Fuel bund Sykes Reef Heron Island Compressor bunker Tropic of Capricorn Capricornia Cays National Park . MA563 December 2016 . MA563 December Wistari Reef Scale Erskine Island 0 5 10 Capricornia Cays National Park One Tree Island Capricornia Cays National Park nautical miles Irving Reef (Scientific) Scale Mast Head Island 0 5 10 15 20 Capricornia Cays National Park Polmaise Reef Lamont Reef kilometres Fitzroy Reef Bunker National Parks, Sport and Racing and Sport Parks, National Group Scale North West Island 0 250 500m Llewellyn Reef Lady Musgrave Island Visitor access Strand zone Rubble Beach Turtle factory relics bank Boult Reef Camping area Beach Visitor Toilets rock Pisonia Beach access Hoskyn Islands forest rock Toilets Capricornia Cays National Park Pisonia forest (Scientific) Beach rock Grave Toilets Fairfax Islands Capricornia Cays National Park Toilets (Scientific) Camping area Beach Strand zone Mast Head Island Lady Musgrave Island Capricornia Cays National Park Navigation Scale Strand zone 0 250m Camping light Beach rock area Pisonia forest © State of Queensland. Queensland Parks and Wildlife Service, Department of Department Service, Wildlife and Parks Queensland of Queensland. © State Scale 0 250m.
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Atoll Research Bulletin No. 350 Pisonia Islands of the Great Barrier Reef
ATOLL RESEARCH BULLETIN NO. 350 PISONIA ISLANDS OF THE GREAT BARRIER REEF PART I. THE DISTRIBUTION, ABUNDANCE AND DISPERSAL BY SEABIRDS OF PISONIA GRANDIS BY T. A. WALKER PISONIA ISLANDS OF THE GREAT BARRIER REEF PARTII. THE VASCULAR FLORAS OF BUSHY AND REDBILL ISLANDS BY T. A. WALKER, M.Y. CHALOUPKA, AND B. R KING. PISONIA ISLANDS OF THE GREAT BARRIER REEF PART 111. CHANGES IN THE VASCULAR FLORA OF LADY MUSGRAVE ISLAND BY T. A. WALKER ISSUED BY NATIONAL MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION WASHINGTON D.C., U.S.A. JULY 1991 (60 mme gauge) (104 mwe peak) Figure 1-1. The Great Barrier Reef showing localities referred to in the text. Mean monthly rainfall data is illustrated for the four cays and the four rocky islands where records are available. Sizes of the ten largest cays on the Great Barrier Reef are shown below - three at the southern end (23 -24s) and seven at the northern end (9-11s). 4m - SEA LidIsland 14 years (1973-1986) 'J . armual mean 15% mm 1m annual median 1459 mm O ' ONDMJJAS (10 metre gauge) "A (341 mme peak) Low Islet 97 yeam (1887-1984) annualmeana080mm 100 . annual median 2038 mm $> .:+.:.:. n8 m 100 Pine Islet 52 yeus (1934-1986) &al mean 878 mm. malmedm 814 mm (58 mwe hgh puge. 68 mem iddpeak) O ONDJFIVlnJJAS MO Nonh Reef Island l6years (1961-1977) mual mean 1067 mm. mmlmedian 1013 mm O ONDMJJAS MO Haon Island 26 years (19561982) annual mean 1039 mm,mal median 1026 mm Lady Elliot Island 47 yeus (1539-1986) annual mean 1177 mm, ma1median 1149 mm O ONDMJJAS PISONIA ISLANDS OF THE GREAT BARRIER REEF PART I.
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RAINFOREST of the SEA GETTING THERE ANCHORING at the REEF Everything About Cruising Around Coral Reefs Is an Unforgettable Exper
platform around an island of crushed coral and sand But not all reefs have a coral cay. When you approach a known as a coral cay. Others form a ring around a ring reef, as is the case at Fitzroy Reef, you will only see lagoon, but have no land visible. In some occasions the change in colour described above as you get closer, there may be a passage to enter the lagoon. Yet others one or two miles out, and you will see markers to show have an island on the edge of a totally enclosed lagoon. you the way inside the lagoon. The entrance channel is generally very narrow but obvious. We spent some time at five locations which illustrated these distinct types of reefs: North West Island, Fitzroy Some reefs have both an island and a navigable lagoon, Reef, Masthead Island, Lady Musgrave Island and Lady as at Lady Musgrave. Elliott Island. Each had their special appeal, each was In all cases, navigating inside a lagoon demands the very different. sun being high in the sky, so that you have the best But before telling you about the riches of these conditions to spot bommies, coral pillars that can do stunning places, we would like to share some general serious damage to your hull if hit! A spotter standing observations about cruising the reef. high on the cabin roof or at the bows and using hand signals is a good idea to show the skipper the safe way GETTING THERE in. When sailing to the reef, you may be going 10-80nm So in summary it is best to approach a reef on a bright offshore, and thus you are heading off to an area which sunny day, with the sun high in the sky.
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Management Plan Capricornia Cays National Park and Adjoining State Waters
Management Plan Capricornia Cays National Park and adjoining State waters i Prepared by: Planning Services, Queensland Parks and Wildlife Service, Department of National Parks, Recreation, Sport and Racing © State of Queensland (Department of National Parks, Recreation, Sport and Racing) 2014 The Queensland Government supports and encourages the dissemination and exchange of its information. The copyright in this publication is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia (CC BY) licence. Under this licence you are free, without having to seek our permission, to use this publication in accordance with the licence terms. You must keep intact the copyright notice and attribute the State of Queensland as the source of the publication. For more information on this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/au/deed.en ISSN 1037-4698 MP71 and MP146 Disclaimer This publication has been prepared with due diligence and care, based on the best available information at the time of publication. The department holds no responsibility for any errors or omissions within this document. Any decisions made by other parties based on this document are solely the responsibility of those parties. This management plan has been prepared in accordance with the Nature Conservation Act 1992 and the Marine Parks Act 2004. This management plan does not intend to affect, diminish or extinguish Native Title and associated rights. Note that implementing some management strategies might need to be phased in according to availability of resources. For information on protected area management plans, <visit www.nprsr.qld.gov.au>. If you need to access this documents in a language other than English, please call the Translating and Interpreting Services (TIS National) on 131 450 and ask them to telephone Library Services on +61 7 3224 8412.
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GUIDE to the GEOLOGY of REEFS of the CAPRICORN and BUNKER GROUPS, GREAT BARRIER REEF PROVINCE with Special Reference to Heron Reef
GUIDE TO THE GEOLOGY OF REEFS OF THE CAPRICORN AND BUNKER GROUPS, GREAT BARRIER REEF PROVINCE with special reference to Heron Reef by J.S. Jell & P.G. Flood (with 24 Text-figures and 17 Plates) ABSTRACT. Published geological studies of the Capricorn and Bunker Groups of reefs together with preliminary results of our researches indicate that the reefal masses which comprise the southern end of the Great Barrier Reef Province had commenced growth by the early Pleistocene. Since then the reefs have been exposed during the.Pleistocene glaciations to subaerial weather ing associated with the dissolving action of meteroic water. Subsequent sea level rise allowed coral growth to recolonize the pre-existing reefal bodies which in places may have exhibited a karst topography. The present stage of development of individual reefs can only be partly related to the relative heights of the sea and to the height and slope of the pre-existing reefal body, because a northwesterly trend in the development of reef types occurs irres pective of the size of the reefs and irrespective of differences or similarities in the depth to the pre-Holocene disconformity. A possible explanation is that the rate of reef productivity might increase in the northwesterly direction. Further research is clearly warranted. Detailed analyses of the skeletal components of reef-top sediments from several reef types (e.g. closed ring, lagoonal platform, and platform) show that variations in composition result mainly from differences in the percentage contribution made by four dominant skeletal types: coral, coralline algae, Halimeda, and foraminiferans. As the reef progessively changes according to a recognisable sequence in the development of reefs, the component com position of the bulk of the sediments also changes.
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Port Curtis Coral Coast Regional TUMRA Schedule 1
Townshend Island Hackie Reef Sweetlip Reef 151°0'0"E 152°0'0"E Dicks Reef 153°0'0"E 154°0'0"E Clara Group Triangular Twins Reefs Hixson Cay S Pearl h Islands o a Bay Howard Patches lw Dome Island a te r Delcomyn Island B a y Entrance Island Port Coral Clinton Quoin Island Port Curtis Coral Coast Archer Shoal C Sea a Regional TUMRA Perforated (Peak) Island Karamea Bank p r ic o rn Flat Island Schedule 1 22° 48.397' S 151° 52.299' E Five Rocks Moresby Bank LEGEND Barcoo Bank Edgell Bank Port Curtis Coral Coast Regional TUMRA Goodwin Shoal outer boundary S S " Corio Bay " Port Curtis Coral Coast Regional TUMRA 0 0 ' Innamincka Shoal ' 0 0 outer boundary coordinate ° Pleasant Keppel C ° 3 Haberfield Shoal h 3 2 a 2 Corroboree Island n Island n Marine Parks boundary e North Keppel Island Johnson Patch Guthrie Shoal l Note: Marine Park boundary shown is the Douglas Shoal extent of both the Great Barrier Reef and Yeppoon Great Keppel Island Barren Island 23° 04.814' S the Great Barrier Reef Coast Marine Parks 151° 16.950' E North Reef Island Bommie / Rock Islands Humpy Island Tryon Island Broomfield Reef Drying Reef Emu Park Indicative Reef boundary North West Island Wilson Island Keppel Sands Rockhampton Peak Jabiru Shoals Wreck Island Road Island Hummocky Island Capricorn Group 23° 30.998' S Keppel Bay River Heron Island Sykes Reef 150° 55.353' E 23° 32.757' S Gracemere 150° 55.856' E Wistari Reef Population centres (symbolised) Irving Reef Erskine Island One Tree Island Population centres (to scale) Casuarina Rundle C Island Islands u rt
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Lady Musgrave Island Reef (23-082) Guide to Permit Delegates Last Updated January 2007
Lady Musgrave Island Reef (23-082) Guide to Permit Delegates Last updated January 2007 This Guide to Permit Delegates contains further information on the values and use of the site as well as process and background to developing the site management arrangements for Lady Musgrave Island Reef. It also provides guidance for permit delegates regarding moorings and daily operations at Lady Musgrave Island Reef. The Guide should be read in conjunction with the Lady Musgrave Island Reef Site Management Arrangements (including the map) available on the external Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority website. Part A summaries the strategies, while Part B contains the background information. Part A - Strategies 1. No Anchoring Area A No Anchoring Area (NAA) has been designated in the south-western section of the lagoon, approximately 500-700m from the cay. The NAA boundary terminates close to the cay to allow for the anchoring of small and/or tender vessels in all tidal conditions. It includes some of the most popular snorkelling sites, including “Coral Bay” and other small bays and bommies along the western wall of the lagoon that have high coral coverage. The NAA also ensures that users of the site can adequately and safely access the cay by preventing vessels from obstructing the cay’s access points. 2. Vessel Loading Area A Vessel Loading Area has been designated adjacent to the National Park sign and shelter located on theSuperseded north-eastern side of the cay. The Vessel Loading Area is designed for the express purpose of loading and unloading passengers and cargo. The Vessel Loading Area is a no anchoring or standing area to ensure vessels do not prevent access to the cay.
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Lady Elliot Lightstation for Example, Works and Development to the Resort Or Airfield Could Have Impacts on the Aesthetic Values of the Place
Draft Lady Elliot Island Lightstation Heritage Management Plan Lady Elliot Island Lightstation Heritage Management Plan © Commonwealth of Australia 2011 Published by the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority ISBN 978 1 876945 68 8 (pdf) This work is copyright. Apart from any use as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part may be reproduced by any process without the prior written permission of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority. The National Library of Australia Cataloging-in-Publication entry : Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority. Lady Elliot Island lightstation heritage management plan [electronic resource] / Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority. Townsville, Qld.: Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, 2011. ISBN 978 1 876945 68 8 (pdf) Bibliography. Lighthouses--Queensland--Lady Elliot Island. Historic buildings--Conservation and restoration--Queensland--Lady Elliot Island. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park (Qld.)--Management. 387.15509943 This publication shoud be cited as: Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority 2011, Lady Elliot Island lightstation heritage management plan, GBRMPA, Townsville. Requests and inquiries concerning reproduction and rights should be addressed to: Director, Communication 2-68 Flinders Street PO Box 1379 TOWNSVILLE QLD 4810 Australia Phone: (07) 4750 0700 Fax: (07) 4772 6093 [email protected] Comments and inquiries on this document are welcome and should be addressed to: Planning Unit [email protected] TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Figures .........................................................................................................................................1
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The Best Experience on the Great Barrier Reef
WELCOME TO The Best Experience on the Great Barrier Reef 07 4151 5225 ladymusgraveexperience.com.au The Best Experience on the Great Barrier Reef Lady Musgrave Experience — The Coolest New Destination on the Great Barrier Reef Lady Musgrave Experience has been expanding and delivering the Best Experience on the Great Barrier Reef since 2015. Historically, travellers seeking to experience the Great Barrier Reef have looked towards Cairns and the Whitsundays – this is now changing. The Great Barrier Reef is 2,300 kilometres long, but it’s the Southern Great Barrier Reef’s pristine reef condition that is attracting all the attention. In particular the innovative approach from the team at Lady Musgrave Experience. Recognised as ‘A Best of Queensland’ Experience and with nearly 100% 5-star reviews across all social media & review platforms – Lady Musgrave Experience has been creating new benchmarks in Great Barrier Reef Experiences. Best Reef Best Reef Day Tour Snorkelling Experience Experience • Luxury 35m catamaran Reef • All levels of experience, swim Empress transfers to and from with turtles & marine life as the Great Barrier Reef you explore the coral gardens • Only navigable lagoon on the of Lady Musgrave lagoon’s reef, stunning turquoise 2,950 pristine reef acre Lady Musgrave Island • Protected, sheltered lagoon Lagoon provides guests with the for all snorkelers full reef immersion in one day • Outer reef snorkel safaris for • Abundant wildlife all year round, experienced snorkelers become part of their playground • In-water guides
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6. Changes in Islands
CHANGES IN THE GREAT BARRIER REEF SINCE EUROPEAN SETTLEMENT 6. CHANGES IN ISLANDS The second environmental history narrative is contained in Chapter 6, which considers ways in which the islands of the Great Barrier Reef have been transformed since European settlement took place; by 1970, numerous changes had been wrought on many islands, and some islands had been extensively modified as a result of human activities. This chapter considers the building of the beacon at Raine Island, the story of guano and rock phosphate mining, the destruction of native island vegetation, the introduction of exotic species of flora and fauna, and the development of infrastructure. The last of those impacts was associated with the growth of tourism in the Great Barrier Reef and represents one of the most dramatic changes in island landscapes. Other changes, however, have also been extensive; in particular, this chapter focuses on the transformations resulting from the creation of European coconut plantations and the introduction of goats, because these impacts were deliberate, and because they have altered contemporary perceptions of what is the natural condition of the Great Barrier Reef islands. CHANGES IN THE GREAT BARRIER REEF SINCE EUROPEAN SETTLEMENT 6. CHANGES IN ISLANDS 6.1 Introduction More than 300 coral cays and 600 continental islands lie within the GBRWHA and these form distinctive environments of the Great Barrier Reef. The evolution and geomorphology of cays and continental islands has been discussed by Hopley, and some cays and islands have
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