Engine Cylinder Head May Leak Oil
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2014 Ford Truck Escape 4WD L4-1.6L Turbo Vehicle > Technical Service Bulletins ENGINE CYLINDER HEAD MAY LEAK OIL ➖ RECALL Subject : Engine Cylinder Head may Leak Oil Report Receipt Date: MAR 27, 2017 NHTSA Campaign Number: 17V209000 Component(s): ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING Potential Number of Units Affected: 208,584 All Products Associated with this Recall ▲ Vehicle Make Model Model Year(s) FORD ESCAPE 2014 FORD FIESTA 2014-2015 FORD FUSION 2013-2014 FORD TRANSIT CONNECT 2013-2015 Details ▲ 3 Associated Documents▼ Manufacturer: Ford Motor Company SUMMARY: Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2014 Escape, 2014-2015 Fiesta ST, 2013-2014 Fusion and 2013-2015 Transit Connect vehicles equipped with 1.6L GTDI engines. If the vehicle is started and driven with an insufficient level of coolant within the engine cooling system, the engine cylinder head may overheat, crack and leak oil. CONSEQUENCE: If the cylinder head cracks and leaks oil, the oil may contact a hot engine or exhaust component, increasing the risk of a fire. REMEDY: Ford will notify owners, and dealers will install a coolant level sensor and the supporting hardware and software, free of charge. Remedy parts are currently unavailable. Interim notices informing owners of the safety risk are expected to be mailed April 18, 2017. Owners will receive a second notice when remedy parts become available, currently expected to be in late-2017. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866- 436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 17S09. NOTES: Owners may also contact the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Vehicle Safety Hotline at 1-888- 327- 4236 (TTY 1-800-424-9153), or go to www.safercar.gov. 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE, West Building Washington DC 20590 USA 1.888.327.4236 TTY 1.800.424.9153 6.0.29 U.S.Department of Transportation 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE National Highway Traffic Safety Washington, DC 20590 Administration March 31, 2017 Mr. Todd Fronckowiak NEF-150SM Global Automotive Safety Compliance Office 17V-209 Ford Motor Company Fairlane Plaza South, Suite 500 330 Town Center Drive Dearborn, MI 48126-2738 Subject: Engine Cylinder Head may Leak Oil Dear Mr. Fronckowiak: This letter serves to acknowledge Ford Motor Company's notification to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) of a safety recall which will be conducted pursuant to Federal law for the product(s) listed below. Please review the following information to ensure that it conforms to your records as this information is being made available to the public. If the information does not agree with your records, please contact us immediately to discuss your concerns. Makes/Models/Model Years: FORD/ESCAPE/2014 FORD/FIESTA/2014-2015 FORD/FUSION/2013-2014 FORD/TRANSIT CONNECT/2013-2015 Mfr's Report Date: March 27, 2017 NHTSA Campaign Number: 17V-209 Components: ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING:ENGINE Potential Number of Units Affected: 208,584 Problem Description: Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2014 Escape, 2014-2015 Fiesta ST, 2013-2014 Fusion and 2013-2015 Transit Connect vehicles equipped with 1.6L GTDI engines. If the vehicle is started and driven with an insufficient level of coolant within the engine cooling system, the engine cylinder head may overheat, crack and leak oil. Consequence: If the cylinder head cracks and leaks oil, the oil may contact a hot engine or exhaust component, increasing the risk of a fire. Remedy: Ford will notify owners, and dealers will install a coolant level sensor and the supporting hardware and software, free of charge. Remedy parts are currently unavailable. Interim notices informing owners of the safety risk are expected to be mailed April 18, 2017. Owners will receive a second notice when remedy parts become available, currently expected to be in late-2017. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. Ford's number for this recall is 17S09. Notes: Owners may also contact the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Vehicle Safety Hotline at 1-888-327- 4236 (TTY 1-800-424-9153), or go to www.safercar.gov. We have received Ford's proposed interim owner notification letter and it is currently under review. You will be notified of any changes or concerns once our review is complete. Please be reminded of the following requirements: Copies of all notices, bulletins, dealer notifications, and other communications that relate to this recall, including a copy of the final owner notification letter and any subsequent owner follow-up notification letter(s), are required to be submitted to this office no later than 5 days after they are originally sent (if they are sent to more than one manufacturer, distributor, dealer, or purchaser/owner). As stated in Part 573.7, submission of the first of six consecutive quarterly status reports is required within one month after the close of the calendar quarter in which notification to purchasers occurs. Therefore, the first quarterly report will be due on, or before, 30 days after the close of the calendar quarter. Your contact for this recall will be Sarah Mcshane who may be reached by phone at 202-366-7401, or by email at [email protected] or through the office email at [email protected]. We look forward to working with you. Sincerely, Jennifer Timian Chief, Recall Management Division Office of Defects Investigations Enforcement March 27, 2017 Ford Recall 17S09 - Chronology June – August 2016 – Ford’s North American Critical Concern Review Group (CCRG) reviewed data related to underhood fire allegations on 2014 Escape vehicles equipped with 1.6L GTDI engines. The data showed an uptick of reported underhood fires potentially related to engine overheat during the colder months in early 2016. The fires reported were primarily localized and/or potentially self-extinguishing; consistent with the engine control system identifying a potential overheat and taking action to reduce engine temperatures. CCRG requested the gathering of further information, where possible, regarding fire origin and potential cause from complaint vehicles. September 2016 – January 2017 – Based on the investigation and information gathered to date, the team recommended and agreed to monitor reports, investigate claims, and inspect and recover parts during the coming winter season. January 2017 – Ford South Africa announced a recall on 2013 and 2014MY Kuga vehicles equipped with the 1.6L GTDI engine for risk of underhood fire associated with localized overheating and cracking of the cylinder head. This was announced in response to an increasing number of reports on a small volume of vehicles. Ford previously conducted a recall in the United States (13V583) for 2013MY Ford Escape vehicles equipped with 1.6L engines. The 2014 MY 1.6L equipped Escape vehicles in the United States utilized different temperature sensors and control system to reduce the likelihood of an engine overheating and cracking of the cylinder head. February 2017 – Monitoring of reports identified an increase in underhood fire allegations, potentially related to overheat, on 2013-14 Ford Fusion vehicles equipped with 1.6L GTDI engines. CCRG reviewed this new information, in conjuction with reviewing an update on Escape reports, and began to investigate potential cause for Fusion reports, including analyses of vehicles and field returned parts. March 2017 – A Technical Review Group (TRG) meeting was convened to review the new data on Fusion as well as the updated data on Escape. The TRG recommended that this concern be referred to the Field Review Committee (FRC) and that all vehicles in North America equipped with a 1.6L GTDI engine built prior to February 14, 2014, be included in the recommendation, regardless of the presence or lack of field reports. On March 20, 2017, Ford’s FRC reviewed the concern and approved a field action. Mar 29, 2017 | DEARBORN, Mich. Ford Issues Three Safety Recalls and One Safety Compliance Recall in North America DEARBORN, Mich., March 29, 2017 – Ford Motor Company is issuing three safety recalls and one safety compliance recall in North America. Details are as follows: Ford issues safety recall for certain 2013-15 Ford Escape, Ford Fiesta ST, Ford Fusion and Ford Transit Connect 1.6-liter GTDI vehicles for under-hood fire risk Ford is issuing a safety recall in North America for approximately 230,000 2014 Ford Escape, 2014-15 Ford Fiesta ST, 2013-14 Ford Fusion and 2013-15 Ford Transit Connect vehicles equipped with 1.6-liter GTDI engines. Ford’s investigation of these vehicles has identified a risk of under-hood fires. In the affected vehicles, a lack of coolant circulation could cause an engine to overheat, resulting in a crack in the cylinder head. A cracked cylinder head can result in a pressurized oil leak. Oil that comes into contact with a hot engine surface increases the risk of a fire in the engine compartment. Ford is aware of 29 reports of fire associated with this issue in the United States and Canada. No injuries have been reported. Affected vehicles equipped with 1.6-liter GTDI engines include: 2014 Escape – Louisville Assembly Plant, Feb. 12, 2013 to Sept. 2, 2014 2014-15 Fiesta ST – Cuautitlan Assembly Plant, Jan. 22, 2013 to May 27, 2014 2013-14 Fusion – Hermosillo Assembly Plant, Feb. 15, 2012 to June 6, 2014 2013-15 Transit Connect – Valencia Assembly Plant, June 13, 2013 to Dec. 14, 2014 There are approximately 230,756 vehicles equipped with 1.6-liter GTDI engines located in North America, including 208,584 in the United States and federalized territories, 21,854 in Canada and 318 in Mexico. The Ford reference number for this recall is 17S09. Ford will mail customers instructions from the owner’s manual on how to check and refill coolant.