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Annual Conference and Expo of the Association of Avian Annual Conference and Expo of the Association of Avian Veterinarians (AAV 2019) Held at ExoticsCon 2019 St. Louis, Missouri, USA 29 September – 3 October 2019 ISBN: 978-1-5108-9621-5 Printed from e-media with permission by: Curran Associates, Inc. 57 Morehouse Lane Red Hook, NY 12571 Some format issues inherent in the e-media version may also appear in this print version. Copyright© (2019) by Association of Avian Veterinarians All rights reserved. Printed with permission by Curran Associates, Inc. (2020) For permission requests, please contact Association of Avian Veterinarians at the address below. Association of Avian Veterinarians PO Box 9 Teaneck, NJ 07666 USA Phone: 720-458-4111 Fax: 720-398-3496 [email protected] Additional copies of this publication are available from: Curran Associates, Inc. 57 Morehouse Lane Red Hook, NY 12571 USA Phone: 845-758-0400 Fax: 845-758-2633 Email: [email protected] Web: www.proceedings.com Table of Contents Hybrid Sessions Section 1: Plenary Session Gonadal Activity Suppression in Chickens, Rats, and Swine Using an Antibody-Guided Lipid-Based Nanocomplex (Session #2760) ........................................................................................2 Evaluation of the Effects of Metronidazole on Food Intake in Chinchillas (Session #2766) ...............4 Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate and Hemoglobin-Binding Protein in Eastern and Ornate Box Turtles (Terrapene spp.) (Session #2695) .....................................................................................5 Avian Sources for Transmission of Psittacosis to Humans (Session #2631) ........................................6 (I¿FDF\DQG6DIHW\RI%XSUHQRUSKLQHLQ$IULFDQ3\JP\+HGJHKRJV Atelerix albiventris) (Session #2682) .....................................................................................................................................8 /HIW6KLIWLQJLQ1RQ0DPPDOLDQ9HUWHEUDWH+HWHURSKLOVDQG1HXWURSKLOV4XDQWL¿FDWLRQ DQG&OLQLFDO6LJQL¿FDQFH (Session #2806) ...........................................................................................9 Section 2: Monday Hybrid Session Common Referral Issues for Reptiles, Small Mammals, and Birds: Cases to Learn From (Session #2740) ...................................................................................................................................11 7HQ7KLQJV<RX'LGQ¶W.QRZDERXWD0RUH(I¿FLHQW8VHRI*RRJOH6FKRODUIRU<RXU Research (Session #2718) ...................................................................................................................15 Stayin’ Alive: Current Topics in Exotic Emergency Medicine (Session #2857) ................................20 Section 3: Tuesday Hybrid Session Interstate Movement of Exotic Pets and the Role of Veterinarians in Managing Risk (Session #2892) ...................................................................................................................................35 To See or Not to See: Diagnostic Imaging in Giant African Land Snails (Session #2751) ................39 Advanced Diagnostic Imaging (Session #2929) .................................................................................41 Tips and Tricks in Exotic Pets Acupuncture (Session #2757) ............................................................48 Applying Local Blocks Across the Taxons (Session #2902) ..............................................................49 Anesthesia of Small Urban Wildlife (Session #2807) ........................................................................53 Section 4: Monday Technician Session Decreasing Stress Before, During, and After the Veterinary Visit (Session #2680) ...........................60 Maximizing the Healing Power of Exotic Animal Nursing (Session #2696) ........................................................................................................63 Troubleshooting the Poor Recovery: The Exotic Patient (Session #2836) ....................................................................................................72 Building Exotics Excellence: One City, One Conference VIII Section 5: Tuesday Technician Session Parrots and Children: Expanding the Flock (Session #2928) .............................................................77 Low Stress Handling™ Techniques in Small Mammals with a Focus on Rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) and Guinea Pigs (Cavia porcellus) (Session #2863) ...................................81 Avian Emergency Triage and the Role of the Veterinary Technician (Session #2719) ......................88 Using Natural History Information to Raise the Bar of Reptile Husbandry (Session #2921) ............91 Association of Avian Veterinarians Section 6: AAV Cutting-Edge Medicine Use of a Vessel Sealing Device for Ovariectomy in Birds: A Chicken Model (Session #2677) .................................................................................................................................101 Comparison of Different Doses and Delivery Methods of IsoVue 370 IV for CT Contrast Study in Birds (Session #2924).........................................................................................................103 Diagnosis and Treatment of Gordonia Species Infection in a Lovebird (Agapornis) (Session #2756) .................................................................................................................................104 Evaluation of a Pressure-Sensitive Walkway for Objective Gait Analysis in Normal and Arthritic Domestic Ducks (Cairina moschata domestica) (Session #2637) .....................................105 Regional Limb Perfusion in a Pekin Duck (Anas platyrhynchos) with Severe Unilateral Pododermatitis (Session #2856) .......................................................................................................106 Adverse Effects of Multi-Dose Oral Meloxicam Administration in Rhode Island Red Chickens (Gallus gallus) (Session #2851) ........................................................................................107 Pharmacokinetics of Oral and Intravenous Administration of Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole in Rhode Island Red Chickens (Gallus gallus domesticus) (Session #2834) ...................................108 Pharmacokinetics and Drug Residues in Eggs Following Amoxicillin/Clavulanic Acid (Clavamox®) Oral Administration to Domestic Chickens (Gallus domesticus) (Session #2618) .................................................................................................................................109 Amlodipine for Treatment of Hypertension in Psittacine Birds: Six Cases (2010-2018) (Session #2762) .................................................................................................................................110 Section 7: AAV Flock Health Management Cassowary Eggs: Collection, Incubation and Hatchability (Session #2860) ....................................112 Four Infertile Female Cassowaries Rendered Fertile after a Dramatic Diet Change to a Highly Frugivore-Based Diet (Session #2859) .................................................................................117 Investigation of Ionized Calcium and Vitamin D3 in African Penguins (Spheniscus demersus) (Session #2730) .................................................................................................................................122 Utilizing Dietary Analysis in the Investigation of Developmental Skeletal Abnormalities in Captive Peregrine Falcons (Session #2679) .....................................................................................123 Postmortem Findings in a Collection of Captive Raptors (Session #2627) ......................................124 Vertical Transmission of Avipolyomavirus (Session #2713) .............................................................126 2019 Conference Proceedings IX Prevalence, Sample, and Test Performance for Chlamydia psittaci in Psittacine Birds (Session #2624) .................................................................................................................................130 Potential Risks of Fungal Respiratory Disease in Companion Avian Species from Window-Mounted Air Conditioners (Session #2672) ......................................................................132 Using Metagenomic Sequencing to Identify a Novel Viral Agent Associated with Disease in a Psittacine Nursery (Session #2720) ..........................................................................................138 Nature Calls: Ecological Determinants for Abnormal Behavior and Breeding Problems in Captive Psittacines (Session #2623) .............................................................................................144 Identifying Personality Traits to Aid Social Pairing of Amazon Parrots (Amazona amazonica) (Session #2788) .................................................................................................................................146 The Pellet Puzzle: An Evaluation of Three Proposed Pellet Conversion Methods (Session #2775) .................................................................................................................................148 Section 8: AAV Wild Bird Health Use of Intravenous Lipid Emulsion Therapy as a Novel Treatment for Brevetoxicosis in Double-Crested Cormorants (Phalacrocorax auritus) (Session #2768) ...........................................151 Lessons Learned from a Fuel Spill in Frigid Northern Weather (Session #2815) ............................152 Pre-Release Hematologic Values in Rehabilitated Mississippi Kites (Ictinia
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