MARLBOROUGH RARE BOOKS Summer Miscellany
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On Top of the World, 1830 to 1914 Transcript
On Top of the World, 1830 to 1914 Transcript Date: Wednesday, 7 March 2012 - 6:00PM Location: Museum of London 7 March 2012 On Top of the World 1830 - 1914 Professor Simon Thurley Tonight we turn to the nineteenth century. What a vast subject, what a broad canvass, how to make sense of an age when so much was built and so much architectural diversity created. Well, somehow I will have to, and that’s why, of course, I’m standing here. However Gresham College have made my job quite a lot easier as, since my last lecture, I have been invited to continue my visiting professorship for another year. So this allows me a bit of headroom. Despite its advertised title I have decided to make tonight’s lecture, which deals with the period 1830 to 1914, part one of two. In October I will deliver 1830 to 1914 part II which will deal with Victorian cities and their infrastructure. Tonight I’m going to address the issue of architectural style in Victorian England. The complexity of explaining and understanding English architecture after 1760 derives essentially from three things. These are not in any order or causal juxtaposition: the first is, changing demands - new types of building for new types of activity: railway stations, post offices, law courts, factories, warehouses, pumping stations for example. The second is rapidly developing technology in materials and techniques: iron, steel, glass, terracotta etc. The third is historicism, the fact that there were many styles to choose from, everything from Egyptian and Hindu to Ottoman and Elizabethan. -
The Hibbert Trust: a History
T HIBBERT TRUST A HISTORY THE HIBBERT TRUST A HISTORY Alan R Ruston FOREWORD The Book of the Hibbert Trust published in 1933 provided the only printed record of the work of the Hibbert Trust. It contains basic documents but is incomplete as a history. The Trustees welcomed the agreement of Alan Ruston to produce a more complete and updated account of the work of the Trust since its foundation giving him a free hand as to the form it would take. This book provides a stimulating account of many unfamiliar ,. t3;t;+;~~~~U episodes in Unitarian history including the controversial back- www.unitarian.org.uWdocs ground to the setting up and early operation of the Trust. It is interesting to note that some of the issues involved are reflected in current controversies within the Unitarian movement. Further, Mr Ruston having analysed the successes and failures of the Trustees' endeavours has provided valuable points as to future developments. The Trustees warmly appreciate the thoroughness with which he has pursued his researches in writing this book. Stanley J. Kennett Chairman ' Copyright 0A. R. Ruston ISBN 0 9507535 1 3 4' , - * . - -. d > Published 1984 by The Hibbert Trust 14 Gordon Square, London WClH OAG Printed in Great Britain by Bookmag, Henderson Road, Inverness CONTENTS Foreword ................................................................... Author's Preface .......................................................... Abbreviations used in the text ........................................ Robert Hibbert and his Trust .................................. -
QUES in ARCH HIST I Jump to Today Questions in Architectural History 1
[email protected] - QUES IN ARCH HIST I Jump to Today Questions in Architectural History 1 Faculty: Zeynep Çelik Alexander, Reinhold Martin, Mabel O. Wilson Teaching Fellows: Oskar Arnorsson, Benedict Clouette, Eva Schreiner Thurs 11am-1pm Fall 2016 This two-semester introductory course is organized around selected questions and problems that have, over the course of the past two centuries, helped to define architecture’s modernity. The course treats the history of architectural modernity as a contested, geographically and culturally uncertain category, for which periodization is both necessary and contingent. The fall semester begins with the apotheosis of the European Enlightenment and the early phases of the industrial revolution in the late eighteenth century. From there, it proceeds in a rough chronology through the “long” nineteenth century. Developments in Europe and North America are situated in relation to worldwide processes including trade, imperialism, nationalism, and industrialization. Sequentially, the course considers specific questions and problems that form around differences that are also connections, antitheses that are also interdependencies, and conflicts that are also alliances. The resulting tensions animated architectural discourse and practice throughout the period, and continue to shape our present. Each week, objects, ideas, and events will move in and out of the European and North American frame, with a strong emphasis on relational thinking and contextualization. This includes a historical, relational understanding of architecture itself. Although the Western tradition had recognized diverse building practices as “architecture” for some time, an understanding of architecture as an academic discipline and as a profession, which still prevails today, was only institutionalized in the European nineteenth century. -
Theodore John Baptiste Phyffers C.1821-76
Theodore John Baptiste Phyffers c.1821-76 http://www.victorianweb.org/sculpture/phyffers/index.html [c.1821] [born Leuvan (Louvan), Belgium] c1844 Wood carving, Palace of Westminster, London [19.07.1847] [marriage to Maria Colquohoun] [Westminster] [1849] [birth of son Theodore James Phyffers Benyon] [Chelsea] [31.08.1849] [birth of son Felix Phyffers] [Westminster] 1850 Bust of John Watkins, Esq (RA 1365) Address: 44 Arthur Street, Chelsea 1850 High Altar and reredos for A.W.N. Pugin for the Chapel of St Joseph, at the Cathedral Church of St Marie, Norfolk Row, Sheffield, architects John Grey Wightman and Matthew Ellison Hadfield (partnership until 1858). 1850 The first lesson of the Bible, sculptural relief, untraced 1850 Unidentified subject (bust) 1850 Unidentified subject, statue, untraced [30.03.1851] Census: occ. sculptor / stone carver Westminster RC Cathedral [Address: Holywell Street, Westminster (in-laws)] "This small and unpretentious building in Horseferry-road was erected in 1813… It was enlarged and beautified in 1852… The sculpture over the alter represents the Annunciation of our Lady, and is said to possess great artistic merit. The sculptor was Phyffers.” ['St John the Evangelist, Westminster: parochial memorials’, 1892] 1852 [04.02.1853] [birth of daughter Alice Phyffers] [St Pancras] 1854 Bust of H. S. Parkman, Esq (RA 1475) Address: Landsdowne Yard, Guildford Street Henry Spurrier Parkman (1814-1864), portrait painter, Bristol 1854 Bust of J. R. Clayon, Esq (RA 1484) Address: Landsdowne Yard, Guildford Street John Richard Clayton (1827-1913), stained glass artist, sculptor, architect. Trained by George Gilbert Scott and later in partnership with Alfred Bell (1832-1895). -
Greece and Rome at the Crystal Palace: Classical Sculpture and Modern Britain, 1854–1936 by Kate Nichols
Katherine Faulkner book review of Greece and Rome at the Crystal Palace: Classical Sculpture and Modern Britain, 1854–1936 by Kate Nichols Nineteenth-Century Art Worldwide 14, no. 3 (Autumn 2015) Citation: Katherine Faulkner, book review of “Greece and Rome at the Crystal Palace: Classical Sculpture and Modern Britain, 1854–1936 by Kate Nichols,” Nineteenth-Century Art Worldwide 14, no. 3 (Autumn 2015), http://www.19thc-artworldwide.org/autumn15/faulkner- reviews-greece-and-rome-at-the-crystal-palace. Published by: Association of Historians of Nineteenth-Century Art. Notes: This PDF is provided for reference purposes only and may not contain all the functionality or features of the original, online publication. Faulkner: Greece and Rome at the Crystal Palace Nineteenth-Century Art Worldwide 14, no. 3 (Autumn 2015) Kate Nichols, Greece and Rome at the Crystal Palace: Classical Sculpture and Modern Britain, 1854-1936. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2015. 328 pp.; 33 b&w illus.; bibliography; index. $110.00 / £70.00 (cloth) ISBN: 9780199596461 In the summer of 2013, Ni Zhaoxing, the owner of Shanghai-based real estate company ZhongRong holdings, announced plans to build an exact replica of Joseph Paxton’s Crystal Place in Sydenham where the original structure had burned down in 1936. Instead of showcasing the latest developments in British technology and industry and didactic displays telling the history of art and architecture, the new 900,000 square foot glass and steel structure would now contain a sports centre, and, somewhat inevitably, -
Unitarian Members of Parliament in the Nineteenth Century
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Stirling Online Research Repository Unitarian Members of Parliament in the Nineteenth Century A Catalogue D. W. Bebbington Professor of History, University of Stirling The catalogue that follows contains biographical data on the Unitarians who sat in the House of Commons during the nineteenth century. The main list, which includes ninety-seven MPs, is the body of evidence on which the paper on „Unitarian Members of Parliament in the Nineteenth Century‟ is based. The paper discusses the difficulty of identifying who should be treated as a Unitarian, the criterion chosen being that the individual appears to have been a practising adherent of the denomination at the time of his service in parliament. A supplementary list of supposed Unitarian MPs, which follows the main list, includes those who have sometimes been identified as Unitarians but who by this criterion were not and some who may have been affiliated to the denomination but who were probably not. The borderline is less sharp than might be wished, and, when further research has been done, a few in each list may need to be transferred to the other. Each entry contains information in roughly the same order. After the name appear the dates of birth and death and the period as an MP. Then a paragraph contains general biographical details drawn from the sources indicated at the end of the entry. A further paragraph discusses religious affiliation and activities. Unattributed quotations with dates are from Dod’s Parliamentary Companion, as presented in Who’s Who of British Members of Parliament. -
The Dust-Pressed Process
Prosser The Engineer The Second Story The Dust-Pressed Process Prosser The Engineer: A Forgotten Birmingham Genius Richard Prosser 1804 -1854 The Discovery of his Life of Invention and Contention The Second Story The Dust-Pressed Process: The Button Wars & The Tile Revolution Susan Darby Version 2 14-10-2017 !1 Prosser The Engineer The Second Story The Dust-Pressed Process Copyright © 2015-2017 Susan Darby all rights reserved The purpose of the free publication of this work is to gain some belated, but much deserved, recognition for its subject Richard Prosser, an inventor who was also one of the main proponents of the first major legislative reform of the patent law system in 1852. He was fiercely protective of intellectual property rights. Any concerns as to possible copyright infringement in this narrative or any images within it should be addressed to the author in the first instance please at [email protected] and they will be given due and proper consideration; if any infringement is established the offending material will be removed, if required by the owner, with an apology - as Prosser himself would have demanded . The typeface used on the "cover" of this narrative and chapter headings is "Baskerville" in deference to Richard's admiration of another Birmingham genius: John Baskerville (1706-1775). Version 2 14-10-2017 !2 Prosser The Engineer The Second Story The Dust-Pressed Process The Richard Prosser Stories to date The First Story Chapters 1to 5 Rescuing Richard: The Brothers' Feud & The "Chunk" Conundrum The Second Story Chapters 6 to 9 The Dust-Pressed Process: The Button Wars & The Tile Revolution (NB. -
Ornamental Design Is… a Kind of Practical Science’ Theories of Ornament at the London School of Design and Department of Science and Art1
‘Ornamental design is… a kind of practical science’ Theories of ornament at the London School of Design and Department of Science and Art1 Elena Chestnova ‘When Semper came to England he fell in with the wrong people’ – wrote Joseph Rykwert in his commentary to Semper’s first public lecture delivered at the Metropolitan School of Design in Marlborough House.2 The ‘wrong people’ implied those associated with the Department of Science and Art: 3 Henry Cole, Richard Redgrave, the closely connected Owen Jones and Matthew Digby Wyatt, William Dyce, Ralph Wornum and other instructors linked with the controversial Design Reform of the early 1850s. Semper had been employed at the school between 1852 and 1855, and while his time in London generally is considered to have been pivotal for his theoretical work, the impact of his associations at the school has been appraised negatively and the importance of his intellectual links with the Cole circle has been downplayed.4 This approach, however, ignores a host of significant issues that formed the context for the development of Semper’s theory of design as well as 1 This article is an outcome of the workshop ‘Gottfried Semper in London 1850–55’ held at the Accademia di architettura, Università della Svizzera italiana (USI), Mendrisio, on February 26, 2014, as part of the research and edition project ‘Architecture and the Globalization of Knowledge in the 19th Century: Gottfried Semper and the Discipline of Architectural History’ headed by Sonja Hildebrand (USI, responsible) and Philip Ursprung (ETH Zurich, co-responsible) with the support of the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF). -
Promenade Among Words and Things: the Gallery As Catalogue, the Catalogue As Gallery
$UFKLWHFWXUDO Lending, M 2015 Promenade Among Words and Things: The Gallery as Catalogue, the Catalogue as Gallery. Architectural Histories, 3(1): 20, +LVWRULHV pp. 1–22, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5334/ah.da RESEARCH ARTICLE Promenade Among Words and Things: The Gallery as Catalogue, the Catalogue as Gallery Mari Lending* In the mid-19th century new casting techniques allowed for the production of huge building fragments. Well-selected cast collections would ideally display perfect series in galleries in which the visitor could wander among monuments and experience the history of architecture on a full scale and in three dimen- sions. The disembodied material of plaster proved capable of embodying a number of modern historical taxonomies and aesthetical programs, most importantly chronology, comparison, style, and evolution. Veritable showcases of historicism, the casts could illustrate in spatial arrangements new conceptions on the history, contemporaneity and future of architecture. The plaster cast became a main medium in which to publish antiquities as novelties for grand audiences, taking the printed and the published beyond the two-dimensional space of words and images. However, due to the increasing market of casts and their sheer size and weight, the reproductions as mounted in the galleries often behaved as disorderly as architecture does outside curatorial control. In the end only the catalogues, the paper versions of these imaginary museums, could create the order their plaster referents constantly aspired to destroy. An important chapter in the history of the architecture museum, these plaster monuments belong to a part of architectural print culture in which catalogues were curated and galleries edited. -
Unitarian Members of Parliament in the Nineteenth Century
TRANSACTIONS OF THE UNITARIAN HISTORICAL SOCIETY SUPPLEMENT Vol. 24 No 3 April 2009 Contents Unitarian Members of Parliament in the Nineteenth Century A Catalogue Compiled by DW BEBBINGTON Professor of History, University of Stirling 2 Introduction The catalogue that follows contains biographical data on the Unitarians who sat in the House of Commons during the nineteenth century. The main list, which includes ninety-seven MPs, is the body of evidence on which the paper on ‘Unitarian Members of Parliament in the Nineteenth Century’ is based. The paper discusses the difficulty of identifying who should be treated as a Unitarian, the criterion chosen being that the individual appears to have been a practising adherent of the denomination at the time of his service in parliament. A supplementary list of supposed Unitarian MPs, which follows the main list, includes those who have sometimes been identified as Unitarians but who by this criterion were not and some who may have been affiliated to the denomination but who were probably not. The borderline is less sharp than might be wished, and, when further research has been done, a few in each list may need to be transferred to the other. Each entry contains information in roughly the same order. After the name appear the dates of birth and death and the period as an MP. Then a paragraph contains general biographical details drawn from the sources indicated at the end of the entry. A further paragraph discusses religious affiliation and activities. Unattributed quotations with dates are from Dod’s Parliamentary Companion, as presented in Who’s Who of British Members of Parliament. -
Philips Park House, Prestwich Greater Manchester
PHILIPS PARK HOUSE, PRESTWICH GREATER MANCHESTER Archaeological Evaluation Oxford Archaeology North October 2008 Bury Metropolitan Borough Council Issue No: 2008/09-881 OA North Job No: L10055 NGR: SJ 7975 0390 Document Title: PHILIPS PARK HOUSE, PRESTWICH, GREATER MANCHESTER Document Type: Archaeological Evaluation Client Name: Bury Metropolitan Borough Council Issue Number: 2008/09-881 OA North Job Number: L10055 National Grid Reference: SJ 7975 0390 Prepared by: Sean McPhillips Position: Project Officer Date: September 2008 Checked by: Ian Miller Signed……………………. Position: Project Manager Date: September 2008 Approved by: Alan Lupton Signed……………………. Position: Operations Manager Date: October 2008 Oxford Archaeology North © Oxford Archaeological Unit Ltd (2008) Mill 3 Janus House Moor Lane Mill Osney Mead Moor Lane Oxford Lancaster LA1 1GF OX2 0EA t: (0044) 01524 541000 t: (0044) 01865 263800 f: (0044) 01524 848606 f: (0044) 01865 793496 w: www.oxfordarch.co.uk e: [email protected] Oxford Archaeological Unit Limited is a Registered Charity No: 285627 Disclaimer: This document has been prepared for the titled project or named part thereof and should not be relied upon or used for any other project without an independent check being carried out as to its suitability and prior written authority of Oxford Archaeology being obtained. Oxford Archaeology accepts no responsibility or liability for the consequences of this document being used for a purpose other than the purposes for which it was commissioned. Any person/party using or relying on the document for such other purposes agrees, and will by such use or reliance be taken to confirm their agreement to indemnify Oxford Archaeology for all loss or damage resulting therefrom. -
A History Manchester College
A HISTORY MANCHESTER COLLEGE A HISTORY OF MANCHESTER COLLEGE FROM ITS FOUNDATION IN MANCHESTER TO ITS ESTABLISHMENT IN OXFORD 4.Y V. D. DAVIS, B.A. LONDON GEORGE ALLEN 6' UNWIN LTD MANCHESTER COLLEGE, OXFORD Entrance under the Tower MUSEUM STREET FIRST PUBLISHED IN 1932 k?. -< C-? . PREFACE k THISrecord of the history of Manchester College has been - prepared at the instance of the College Committee, and is E published on their responsibility and at their sole cost. It is based upon ample material provided by the long series :' of annual reports and the seventeen large folio volumes Y- F'$2 of the minutes of the Committee, and further volumes of collected College documents, together with two volumes of the minutes of the Warrington Academy. Much information . of historical value has been gathered from the published addresses of Principals and other members of the Teaching Staff, and the Visitors. The record is also greatly indebted to Dr. Drummond's Life aad Letters of james A4artineau, and other memoirs of College teachers and distinguished students, to which reference will be found in the notes. a It has been a great privilege to an old student of the College, whose father also was a student both at York and Manchester, to be allowed to undertake this work, in which he received encouragement and invaluable help from two other elder friends and old students, Dr. Edwin Odgers and Alexander Gordon. To their memory, as to that of his own revered and beloved teachers in the College, Martineau, Drummond, Upton, Carpenter, he would have desired, had it been worthy, humbly and gratefully to dedicate his work.