DOCSLIB.ORG

Leptothecata (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa)(Thecate Hydroids) Willem Vervoort and Jeanette E

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

ISSN 1174–0043; 119 (Print) ISSN 2463-638X; 119 (Online) The Marine Fauna of New Zealand:Leptothecata (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa)(Thecate Hydroids) Willem Vervoort and Jeanette E. Watson Willem Vervoort The Marine Fauna of New Zealand: Leptothecata (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) (Thecate Hydroids) Willem Vervoort and Jeanette E. Watson NIWA Biodiversity Memoir 119 This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ COVER PHOTO: Endemic Dictyocladium monilifer (Hutton, 1873), Red Baron Caves, Poor Knights Islands. Photo: Malcolm Francis, NIWA.. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF WATER AND ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH (NIWA) The Marine Fauna of New Zealand: Leptothecata (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) (Thecate Hydroids) Willem Vervoort National Museum of Natural History P.O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden THE NETHERLANDS Jeanette E. Watson Honorary Associate, Museum of Victoria Melbourne 3000, AUSTRALIA NIWA Biodiversity Memoir 119 2003 1 This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ Cataloguing in Publication VERVOORT, W.; WATSON, J.E. The marine fauna of New Zealand: Leptothecata (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) (Thecate Hydroids) / by Willem Vervoort and Jeanette E. Watson — Wellington : NIWA (National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research), 2003 (NIWA Biodiversity memoir, ISSN 0083–7908: 119) ISBN 0-478-23261-6 I. Title II. Series Series Editor Dennis P. Gordon Typeset by Rose-Marie C. Thompson and Geoff Gregory National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA) (incorporating N.Z. Oceanographic Institute) Wellington Received for publication — July 2000 © NIWA Copyright 2003 2 This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ CONTENTS Page ABSTRACT....................................................................................................................................................... 5 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................... 6 GLOSSARY .................................................................................................................................................... 15 LIST OF SPECIES .......................................................................................................................................... 18 SYSTEMATICS .............................................................................................................................................. 22 Order CONICA ........................................................................................................................................ 22 Suborder CAMPANULINIDA ......................................................................................................... 22 Superfamily CAMPANULINOIDEA ...................................................................................... 22 Superfamily LAODICEOIDEA .................................................................................................. 29 Superfamily EIRENOIDEA .................................................................................................... 34 Superfamily LOVENELLOIDEA ............................................................................................... 37 Superfamily MITROCOMOIDEA.............................................................................................. 40 Suborder LAFOEIDA ........................................................................................................................ 41 Superfamily LAFOEOIDEA ....................................................................................................... 41 Suborder HALECIIDA ...................................................................................................................... 85 Superfamily HALECIOIDEA ..................................................................................................... 85 Suborder PLUMULARIIDA ........................................................................................................... 102 Superfamily SERTULAROIDEA .............................................................................................. 102 Superfamily PLUMULARIOIDEA .......................................................................................... 260 Order PROBOSCOIDA ......................................................................................................................... 413 Suborder CAMPANULARIIDA .................................................................................................... 413 Superfamily CAMPANULARIOIDEA ................................................................................... 413 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ........................................................................................................................... 448 REFERENCES .............................................................................................................................................. 449 APPENDIX 1. LIST OF STATIONS .......................................................................................................... 482 INDEX ....................................................................................................................................................... 527 3 This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ AB CD Frontispiece: A, Synthecium sp., Otamatiti Point, Cape Karikari. B, Aglaophenia ctenata (Totton, 1930). C, Nemertesia elongata Totton, 1930. D, Wanglaophenia longicarpa n. gen., n. sp., holotype specimen, Wanganella Bank, West Norfolk Ridge. Photos: A-C, Malcolm Francis, NIWA; D, Jeanette Watson 4 This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ The Marine Fauna of New Zealand: Leptothecata (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) (Thecate Hydroids) WILLEM VERVOORT National Museum of Natural History P.O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden THE NETHERLANDS JEANETTE E. WATSON Honorary Associate, Museum of Victoria Melbourne 3000, AUSTRALIA ABSTRACT This memoir deals with the New Zealand Leptolida Leptothecatae (formerly named Hydroida Thecaphora, also referred to as Hydroida Leptomedusae and colloquially known as thecate hydroids), based on collections of the New Zealand Oceanographic Institute (now incorporated in NIWA — the National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research), Wellington; the National Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa, Wellington; the Otago Museum, Dunedin; and the Portobello Marine Biological Station of the University of Otago, Dunedin. About 300 species are discussed and where necessary described and figured. This group of animals was the subject of a thorough survey by Dr Patricia M. Ralph in the years 1957–1961 but largely based on shore- based collections, only a small portion of her material coming from deeper waters. The present survey covers a much wider area, extending into deep waters and dealing with a greatly increased number of species. In many cases the number of specimens studied was much larger than the comparatively modest number of samples at Dr Ralph’s disposal, so our views in certain cases differ from hers. Nevertheless we have closely followed Dr Ralph’s discussion, having access to the major part of her collections. The number of new species in the extensive collections is considerable, some 45 being described. The taxonomic part of the present report is preceded by introductory paragraphs including an historical introduction, a paragraph highlighting the general structure of Leptothecatae and a glossary. Keywords: Conica, Campanulinida, Lafoeida, Haleciida, Plumulariida, Proboscoida, Campanulariida, New Zealand, thecate hydroids, taxonomy, distribution, deep-water species, new species 5 This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTORY REMARKS The medusa phases of Anthoathecatae, Lepto- thecatae, and Limnomedusae, as well as the Narco-, The present paper is the result of two visits of two Langio-, and Trachymedusae are grouped together as months each, in 1993 and 1995, to various New Zealand ‘Hydromedusae’; these have, for the New Zealand institutions to study their hydroid collections, the visits area, been treated by Bouillon and Barnett (1999). being largely financed by NIWA funds. As the For a full description of the structure and biology collections were much more extensive than could be of Leptothecatae we refer to one of the many textbooks handled in four months, bearing in mind the necessity of invertebrate taxonomy. A very recent and up to date to make microslide preparations of the principal treatment is found in Bouillon (1995); though
Recommended publications
  • Mediterranean Marine Science

    Mediterranean Marine Science

    Mediterranean Marine Science Vol. 13, 2012 First record of Aequorea globosa Eschscholtz, 1829 (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) in the coast of Syria MAMISH S. Atomic Energy Commission of Syria, Department of Protection and Safety, P.O. Box 6091, Damascus DURUGHAM H. Tishreen University, High Institute of Marine Research, Department of Marine Biology, Lattakia SAID AL MASRI M. Atomic Energy Commission of Syria, Department of Protection and Safety, P.O. Box 6091, Damascus https://doi.org/10.12681/mms.306 Copyright © 2012 To cite this article: MAMISH, S., DURUGHAM, H., & SAID AL MASRI, M. (2012). First record of Aequorea globosa Eschscholtz, 1829 (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) in the coast of Syria. Mediterranean Marine Science, 13(2), 259-261. doi:https://doi.org/10.12681/mms.306 http://epublishing.ekt.gr | e-Publisher: EKT | Downloaded at 21/02/2020 06:58:00 | Short Communication Mediterranean Marine Science Indexed in WoS (Web of Science, ISI Thomson) and SCOPUS The journal is available on line at http://www.medit-mar-sc.net First record of Aequorea globosa Eschscholtz, 1829 (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) in the coast of Syria S. MAMISH1, H. DURGHAM2 and M. SAID AL-MASRI1 1 Atomic Energy Commission of Syria, Department of Protection and Safety, P.O. Box 6091, Damascus, Syria 2 Tishreen University, High Institute of Marine Research, Department of Marine Biology, Lattakia, Syria Corresponding author: [email protected] Received: 21 June 2012; Accepted: 02 August 2012; Published on line: 7 September 2012 Abstract The Indo-Pacific jellyfish Aequorea globosa Eschscholtz, 1829 was reported last year for the first time in the Mediterranean Sea from Iskenderun Bay (S.
  • Aglaopheniid Hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa: Aglaopheniidae) from Bathyal Waters of the Flemish Cap, Flemish Pass, and Grand Banks of Newfoundland (NW Atlantic)

    Aglaopheniid Hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa: Aglaopheniidae) from Bathyal Waters of the Flemish Cap, Flemish Pass, and Grand Banks of Newfoundland (NW Atlantic)

    Zootaxa 3737 (5): 501–537 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2013 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3737.5.1 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:B5FE322D-4D0A-45E6-84BF-F00FA6308DE1 Aglaopheniid hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa: Aglaopheniidae) from bathyal waters of the Flemish Cap, Flemish Pass, and Grand Banks of Newfoundland (NW Atlantic) ÁLVARO ALTUNA1, FRANCISCO J. MURILLO2 & DALE R. CALDER3 1INSUB, Museo de Okendo, Zemoria, 12, Apartado 3223, 20013 Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain. E-mail: [email protected] 2Instituto Español de Oceanografía, Centro Oceanográfico de Vigo, Programa de Pesquerías Lejanas, Apartado 1552, 36280 Vigo, Spain. E-mail: [email protected] 3Department of Natural History, Royal Ontario Museum, 100 Queen’s Park, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 2C6. E-mail: [email protected] 1Corresponding author Abstract Five species of aglaopheniid hydroids (Aglaophenopsis cornuta, Cladocarpus diana, C. formosus, C. integer, and Nema- tocarpus ramuliferus) were collected from the Flemish Cap, Flemish Pass, and Grand Banks of Newfoundland during sur- veys with bottom trawls, rock dredges, and scallop gear. All are infrequently reported species, with C. diana being discovered for the first time since its original description from Iceland. We document here the southernmost collections of C. diana and N. ramuliferus, both previously unknown in the western Atlantic. Each of the five species is described and illustrated based on fertile material, a key is provided for their identification, and bathymetric distributions are noted. Known depth ranges are extended for A. cornuta, C. diana, and C.
  • A New Computing Environment for Modeling Species Distribution

    A New Computing Environment for Modeling Species Distribution

    EXPLORATORY RESEARCH RECOGNIZED WORLDWIDE Botany, ecology, zoology, plant and animal genetics. In these and other sub-areas of Biological Sciences, Brazilian scientists contributed with results recognized worldwide. FAPESP,São Paulo Research Foundation, is one of the main Brazilian agencies for the promotion of research.The foundation supports the training of human resources and the consolidation and expansion of research in the state of São Paulo. Thematic Projects are research projects that aim at world class results, usually gathering multidisciplinary teams around a major theme. Because of their exploratory nature, the projects can have a duration of up to five years. SCIENTIFIC OPPORTUNITIES IN SÃO PAULO,BRAZIL Brazil is one of the four main emerging nations. More than ten thousand doctorate level scientists are formed yearly and the country ranks 13th in the number of scientific papers published. The State of São Paulo, with 40 million people and 34% of Brazil’s GNP responds for 52% of the science created in Brazil.The state hosts important universities like the University of São Paulo (USP) and the State University of Campinas (Unicamp), the growing São Paulo State University (UNESP), Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), Federal University of ABC (ABC is a metropolitan region in São Paulo), Federal University of São Carlos, the Aeronautics Technology Institute (ITA) and the National Space Research Institute (INPE). Universities in the state of São Paulo have strong graduate programs: the University of São Paulo forms two thousand doctorates every year, the State University of Campinas forms eight hundred and the University of the State of São Paulo six hundred.
  • DEEP SEA LEBANON RESULTS of the 2016 EXPEDITION EXPLORING SUBMARINE CANYONS Towards Deep-Sea Conservation in Lebanon Project

    DEEP SEA LEBANON RESULTS of the 2016 EXPEDITION EXPLORING SUBMARINE CANYONS Towards Deep-Sea Conservation in Lebanon Project

    DEEP SEA LEBANON RESULTS OF THE 2016 EXPEDITION EXPLORING SUBMARINE CANYONS Towards Deep-Sea Conservation in Lebanon Project March 2018 DEEP SEA LEBANON RESULTS OF THE 2016 EXPEDITION EXPLORING SUBMARINE CANYONS Towards Deep-Sea Conservation in Lebanon Project Citation: Aguilar, R., García, S., Perry, A.L., Alvarez, H., Blanco, J., Bitar, G. 2018. 2016 Deep-sea Lebanon Expedition: Exploring Submarine Canyons. Oceana, Madrid. 94 p. DOI: 10.31230/osf.io/34cb9 Based on an official request from Lebanon’s Ministry of Environment back in 2013, Oceana has planned and carried out an expedition to survey Lebanese deep-sea canyons and escarpments. Cover: Cerianthus membranaceus © OCEANA All photos are © OCEANA Index 06 Introduction 11 Methods 16 Results 44 Areas 12 Rov surveys 16 Habitat types 44 Tarablus/Batroun 14 Infaunal surveys 16 Coralligenous habitat 44 Jounieh 14 Oceanographic and rhodolith/maërl 45 St. George beds measurements 46 Beirut 19 Sandy bottoms 15 Data analyses 46 Sayniq 15 Collaborations 20 Sandy-muddy bottoms 20 Rocky bottoms 22 Canyon heads 22 Bathyal muds 24 Species 27 Fishes 29 Crustaceans 30 Echinoderms 31 Cnidarians 36 Sponges 38 Molluscs 40 Bryozoans 40 Brachiopods 42 Tunicates 42 Annelids 42 Foraminifera 42 Algae | Deep sea Lebanon OCEANA 47 Human 50 Discussion and 68 Annex 1 85 Annex 2 impacts conclusions 68 Table A1. List of 85 Methodology for 47 Marine litter 51 Main expedition species identified assesing relative 49 Fisheries findings 84 Table A2. List conservation interest of 49 Other observations 52 Key community of threatened types and their species identified survey areas ecological importanc 84 Figure A1.
  • OREGON ESTUARINE INVERTEBRATES an Illustrated Guide to the Common and Important Invertebrate Animals

    OREGON ESTUARINE INVERTEBRATES an Illustrated Guide to the Common and Important Invertebrate Animals

    OREGON ESTUARINE INVERTEBRATES An Illustrated Guide to the Common and Important Invertebrate Animals By Paul Rudy, Jr. Lynn Hay Rudy Oregon Institute of Marine Biology University of Oregon Charleston, Oregon 97420 Contract No. 79-111 Project Officer Jay F. Watson U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service 500 N.E. Multnomah Street Portland, Oregon 97232 Performed for National Coastal Ecosystems Team Office of Biological Services Fish and Wildlife Service U.S. Department of Interior Washington, D.C. 20240 Table of Contents Introduction CNIDARIA Hydrozoa Aequorea aequorea ................................................................ 6 Obelia longissima .................................................................. 8 Polyorchis penicillatus 10 Tubularia crocea ................................................................. 12 Anthozoa Anthopleura artemisia ................................. 14 Anthopleura elegantissima .................................................. 16 Haliplanella luciae .................................................................. 18 Nematostella vectensis ......................................................... 20 Metridium senile .................................................................... 22 NEMERTEA Amphiporus imparispinosus ................................................ 24 Carinoma mutabilis ................................................................ 26 Cerebratulus californiensis .................................................. 28 Lineus ruber .........................................................................
  • (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the Madeira Archipelago

    (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the Madeira Archipelago

    On a collection of hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the Madeira archipelago PETER WIRTZ Wirtz, P. 2007. On a collection of hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the Madeira archipelago. Arquipélago. Life and Marine Sciences 24:11-16. Hydroids were collected from Madeira and Porto Santo Islands (eastern temperate Atlantic Ocean) by SCUBA diving over a depth range from 0 to 62 m, as well as by two trawls off the city of Funchal, at depths of 60 and 100 m. A preliminary list of 53 identified species from 33 genera and 17 families is given and comments are made on some of them. Eight of them could not be determined to species level because they either lacked gonophores or the medusa stage is necessary for identification. An undescribed species (genus Sertularella) will be described in a separate publication. Additional species have been sent to hydroid specialists, and their identifications are pending. Key words: hydrozoa, Madeira, Sertularella, species list Peter Wirtz (e-mail: [email protected]), Centro de Ciências do Mar, Universidade do Algarve, Campus de Gambelas, PT-8005-139 Faro, Portugal. INTRODUCTION Hydroid colonies were collected by SCUBA diving, at depths ranging from 0 to 62 m, and The Hydrozoa of Madeira were reported on as during two trawls off the city of Funchal, at early as the middle of the 19th century (Busk depths of 60 and 100 m. Specimens were 1858-1861 Kirchenpauer 1876) and subsequently preserved in formol for further study and are now in many widely scattered publications, most in the private collections of A. Svoboda notably by Svoboda & Cornelius (1991) and by (Bochum) and F.
  • Molecular Investigation of the Cnidarian-Dinoflagellate Symbiosis

    Molecular Investigation of the Cnidarian-Dinoflagellate Symbiosis

    AN ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION OF Laura Lynn Hauck for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Zoology presented on March 20, 2007. Title: Molecular Investigation of the Cnidarian-dinoflagellate Symbiosis and the Identification of Genes Differentially Expressed during Bleaching in the Coral Montipora capitata. Abstract approved: _________________________________________ Virginia M. Weis Cnidarians, such as anemones and corals, engage in an intracellular symbiosis with photosynthetic dinoflagellates. Corals form both the trophic and structural foundation of reef ecosystems. Despite their environmental importance, little is known about the molecular basis of this symbiosis. In this dissertation we explored the cnidarian- dinoflagellate symbiosis from two perspectives: 1) by examining the gene, CnidEF, which was thought to be induced during symbiosis, and 2) by profiling the gene expression patterns of a coral during the break down of symbiosis, which is called bleaching. The first chapter characterizes a novel EF-hand cDNA, CnidEF, from the anemone Anthopleura elegantissima. CnidEF was found to contain two EF-hand motifs. A combination of bioinformatic and molecular phylogenetic analyses were used to compare CnidEF to EF-hand proteins in other organisms. The closest homologues identified from these analyses were a luciferin binding protein involved in the bioluminescence of the anthozoan Renilla reniformis, and a sarcoplasmic calcium- binding protein involved in fluorescence of the annelid worm Nereis diversicolor. Northern blot analysis refuted link of the regulation of this gene to the symbiotic state. The second and third chapters of this dissertation are devoted to identifying those genes that are induced or repressed as a function of coral bleaching. In the first of these two studies we created a 2,304 feature custom DNA microarray platform from a cDNA subtracted library made from experimentally bleached Montipora capitata, which was then used for high-throughput screening of the subtracted library.
  • CNIDARIA Corals, Medusae, Hydroids, Myxozoans

    CNIDARIA Corals, Medusae, Hydroids, Myxozoans

    FOUR Phylum CNIDARIA corals, medusae, hydroids, myxozoans STEPHEN D. CAIRNS, LISA-ANN GERSHWIN, FRED J. BROOK, PHILIP PUGH, ELLIOT W. Dawson, OscaR OcaÑA V., WILLEM VERvooRT, GARY WILLIAMS, JEANETTE E. Watson, DENNIS M. OPREsko, PETER SCHUCHERT, P. MICHAEL HINE, DENNIS P. GORDON, HAMISH J. CAMPBELL, ANTHONY J. WRIGHT, JUAN A. SÁNCHEZ, DAPHNE G. FAUTIN his ancient phylum of mostly marine organisms is best known for its contribution to geomorphological features, forming thousands of square Tkilometres of coral reefs in warm tropical waters. Their fossil remains contribute to some limestones. Cnidarians are also significant components of the plankton, where large medusae – popularly called jellyfish – and colonial forms like Portuguese man-of-war and stringy siphonophores prey on other organisms including small fish. Some of these species are justly feared by humans for their stings, which in some cases can be fatal. Certainly, most New Zealanders will have encountered cnidarians when rambling along beaches and fossicking in rock pools where sea anemones and diminutive bushy hydroids abound. In New Zealand’s fiords and in deeper water on seamounts, black corals and branching gorgonians can form veritable trees five metres high or more. In contrast, inland inhabitants of continental landmasses who have never, or rarely, seen an ocean or visited a seashore can hardly be impressed with the Cnidaria as a phylum – freshwater cnidarians are relatively few, restricted to tiny hydras, the branching hydroid Cordylophora, and rare medusae. Worldwide, there are about 10,000 described species, with perhaps half as many again undescribed. All cnidarians have nettle cells known as nematocysts (or cnidae – from the Greek, knide, a nettle), extraordinarily complex structures that are effectively invaginated coiled tubes within a cell.
  • The Marine Biodiversity and Fisheries Catches of the Pitcairn Island Group

    The Marine Biodiversity and Fisheries Catches of the Pitcairn Island Group

    The Marine Biodiversity and Fisheries Catches of the Pitcairn Island Group THE MARINE BIODIVERSITY AND FISHERIES CATCHES OF THE PITCAIRN ISLAND GROUP M.L.D. Palomares, D. Chaitanya, S. Harper, D. Zeller and D. Pauly A report prepared for the Global Ocean Legacy project of the Pew Environment Group by the Sea Around Us Project Fisheries Centre The University of British Columbia 2202 Main Mall Vancouver, BC, Canada, V6T 1Z4 TABLE OF CONTENTS FOREWORD ................................................................................................................................................. 2 Daniel Pauly RECONSTRUCTION OF TOTAL MARINE FISHERIES CATCHES FOR THE PITCAIRN ISLANDS (1950-2009) ...................................................................................... 3 Devraj Chaitanya, Sarah Harper and Dirk Zeller DOCUMENTING THE MARINE BIODIVERSITY OF THE PITCAIRN ISLANDS THROUGH FISHBASE AND SEALIFEBASE ..................................................................................... 10 Maria Lourdes D. Palomares, Patricia M. Sorongon, Marianne Pan, Jennifer C. Espedido, Lealde U. Pacres, Arlene Chon and Ace Amarga APPENDICES ............................................................................................................................................... 23 APPENDIX 1: FAO AND RECONSTRUCTED CATCH DATA ......................................................................................... 23 APPENDIX 2: TOTAL RECONSTRUCTED CATCH BY MAJOR TAXA ............................................................................
  • An Annotated Checklist of the Marine Macroinvertebrates of Alaska David T

    An Annotated Checklist of the Marine Macroinvertebrates of Alaska David T

    NOAA Professional Paper NMFS 19 An annotated checklist of the marine macroinvertebrates of Alaska David T. Drumm • Katherine P. Maslenikov Robert Van Syoc • James W. Orr • Robert R. Lauth Duane E. Stevenson • Theodore W. Pietsch November 2016 U.S. Department of Commerce NOAA Professional Penny Pritzker Secretary of Commerce National Oceanic Papers NMFS and Atmospheric Administration Kathryn D. Sullivan Scientific Editor* Administrator Richard Langton National Marine National Marine Fisheries Service Fisheries Service Northeast Fisheries Science Center Maine Field Station Eileen Sobeck 17 Godfrey Drive, Suite 1 Assistant Administrator Orono, Maine 04473 for Fisheries Associate Editor Kathryn Dennis National Marine Fisheries Service Office of Science and Technology Economics and Social Analysis Division 1845 Wasp Blvd., Bldg. 178 Honolulu, Hawaii 96818 Managing Editor Shelley Arenas National Marine Fisheries Service Scientific Publications Office 7600 Sand Point Way NE Seattle, Washington 98115 Editorial Committee Ann C. Matarese National Marine Fisheries Service James W. Orr National Marine Fisheries Service The NOAA Professional Paper NMFS (ISSN 1931-4590) series is pub- lished by the Scientific Publications Of- *Bruce Mundy (PIFSC) was Scientific Editor during the fice, National Marine Fisheries Service, scientific editing and preparation of this report. NOAA, 7600 Sand Point Way NE, Seattle, WA 98115. The Secretary of Commerce has The NOAA Professional Paper NMFS series carries peer-reviewed, lengthy original determined that the publication of research reports, taxonomic keys, species synopses, flora and fauna studies, and data- this series is necessary in the transac- intensive reports on investigations in fishery science, engineering, and economics. tion of the public business required by law of this Department.
  • Hydrozoa, Cnidaria

    Hydrozoa, Cnidaria

    pp 003-268 03-01-2007 08:16 Pagina 3 Atlantic Leptolida (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria) of the families Aglaopheniidae, Halopterididae, Kirchenpaueriidae and Plumulariidae collected during the CANCAP and Mauritania-II expeditions of the National Museum of Natural History, Leiden, the Netherlands CANCAP-project. Contributions, no. 125 J. Ansín Agís, F. Ramil & W. Vervoort Ansín Agís, J., F. Ramil & W. Vervoort. Atlantic Leptolida (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria) of the families Aglaopheniidae, Halopterididae, Kirchenpaueriidae and Plumulariidae collected during the CAN- CAP and Mauritania-II expeditions of the National Museum of Natural History, Leiden, the Nether- lands. Zool. Verh. Leiden 333, 29.vi.2001: 1-268, figs 1-97.— ISSN 0024-1652/ISBN 90-73239-79-6. J. Ansín Agís & F. Ramil, Depto de Ecoloxía e Bioloxía Animal, Universidade de Vigo, Spain; e-mail addresses: [email protected] & [email protected]. W. Vervoort, National Museum of Natural History, Leiden, The Netherlands; e-mail: vervoort@natu- ralis.nnm.nl. Key words: Cnidaria; Hydrozoa; Leptolida; Aglaopheniidae; Halopterididae; Kirchenpaueriidae; Plumulariidae; north-eastern Atlantic; geographical distribution. Forty-six species of the superfamily Plumularioidea (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria) and some material identi- fied to the generic level, collected by the CANCAP and Mauritania-II expeditions of the Rijkmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie (now Nationaal Natuurhistorisch Museum) in the period 1976-1988, are described, as well as two other species that were used in the present study. In addition to the descrip- tions, synonymy, variability and geographical distribution are discussed; autoecological data and measurements are also presented. The new species described here are: Aglaophenia svobodai spec. nov., Streptocaulus caboverdensis spec. nov., S. chonae spec. nov., Antennella confusa spec.
  • A New Jellyfish Species in the Turkish Coastal Waters - Aequorea Forskalea Péron & Lesueur, 1810 (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa)

    A New Jellyfish Species in the Turkish Coastal Waters - Aequorea Forskalea Péron & Lesueur, 1810 (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa)

    J. Black Sea/Mediterranean Environment Vol. 19, No. 3: 380˗384 (2013) SHORT COMMUNICATION A new jellyfish species in the Turkish coastal waters - Aequorea forskalea Péron & Lesueur, 1810 (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) Mevlüt Gürlek1, Deniz Yağlıoğlu2, Deniz Ergüden1, Cemal Turan1* 1Marine Science and Technology Faculty, Mustafa Kemal University, 31220 Iskenderun, Hatay, TURKEY 2Biodiversity Implementation and Research Center (DU–BIYOM), Duzce University, Duzce, TURKEY *Corresponding author: [email protected] Abstract Aequorea forskalea Péron & Lesueur, 1810 was recorded for the first time from the Turkish coastal waters. A. forskalea was observed from January 2012 until September 2012 in Iskenderun Bay, the northeastern Mediterranean coast of Turkey. The occurrence of this species in the Turkish coastal waters may be related to its extension from the western Mediterranean waters. Keywords: Jellyfish, Aequorea forskalea, Turkish Coastal Waters. Introduction The family Aequoreidae include five genera (Aequorea, Aldersladia, Gangliostoma, Rhacostoma and Zygocanna) in the world, of which only Aequorea and Zygocanna genera are found in the Mediterranean Sea (Bouillon et al. 2004; Schuchert 2013). The genus Aequorea has 24 species in the world and 3 species in the Mediterranean Sea (Bouillon et al. 2004; WoRMS 2013). Aequorea forskalea Péron and Lesueur, 1810, common in north-western Europe, from where it extends southwards along the west coast of Africa as far as the Gulf of Guinea, on the east coast of Africa and Indian Ocean and Mediterranean. A. forskalea also occurs on the Pacific coast of North America (Kramp 1956; 1968; Navas-Pereira and Vannucci 1991; Bouillon et al. 2004; Schuchert 2013). In the Mediterranean, A. forskalea is distributed in the eastern 380 and western Mediterranean, including the Adriatic (Bouillon et al.