SD48 CMPL November 2015.Indd
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RNI: DELENG/2005/15153 No: DL(E)-01/5079/14-16 DL(E)-01/5079/14-16 Publication: 15th of everyevery month Licensed to post without pre-payment U(E)U(E) 28/2014-1628/2014-16 Posting:Posting: 19th/20/ th of everyevery month at NDPSO Rs.150Rs.150 6 36 21 - 3 97 0 N SN S ISSN 0973-2136 IS VolumeVoluume XI,XXI, IssueIssussue 11,111, NovemberNNoNovovemembmbbeerr 201522010015 THET MONTHLYMONTHLYLY MAGAZINEMAGGAZINAZZINEEO ONN POSITIONING,POSPO ITIOONINGNNIIN , NAVIGATIONNAAVIGAVIGATIOTIONON ANDANDD BEYONDBEYBEE ONDONNDD PPEDESTRIANEDESTRIAN IINDOORNDOOR NNAVIGATIONAVIGATION “Nepal has learned the importance of geo spatial data” SSD48_CMPL_NovemberD48_CMPL_November 2015.indd2015.indd 1 111/11/151/11/15 66:06:06 aamm Untitled-1SSD48_CMPL_NovemberD48_CM P 1L_November 2015.indd2015.indd 2 23/10/15111/11/151/11/15 11:17 66:06:06 aamm Leica Nova MS60 Overcoming any challenge The world’s first MultiStation is now the world’s first self-learning MultiStation. Automatically and continuously adapting to any environment, the Leica Nova MS60 is the new experience in measuring technology. Overcome any challenge Be Captivated when you create simple and instant point clouds with overlaid measured points and 3D models Visit www.leica-geosystems.com/becaptivated in a single view. to find out more and request a demonstration. Elcome Technologies Pvt. Ltd. A-06, Infocity, Sector 34, Gurgaon-122002 (Haryana) India Phone: +91 1244122222, Fax:+91 124 4122200 Email : [email protected] www.elcometech.com SSD48_CMPL_NovemberD48_CMPL_November 2015.indd2015.indd 3 111/11/151/11/15 66:06:06 aamm [ COLOPHON AND CONTENTS In this issue CCoordinatesoordinates Volume 11, Issue 11, November 2015 Articles The future of the map – the map of the future GEORG GARTNER 8 Pedestrian Indoor Navigation with Smartphones JHEN-KAI LIAO, KAI-WEI CHIANG AND CHIH-HUNG LI 12 Geospatial Portal as an Important SDI Building Block for Disaster Response and Recovery BIRENDRA BAJRACHARYA 20 S BAS Navigation performance evaluation in Sub-Saharan Africa C PAPARINI, H R NGAYA, OE ABE, X OTERO VILLAMIDE, S M RADICELLA, B NAVA 35 Drones in support of upgrading informal settlements: potential application in Namibia GRENVILLE BARNES, WALTER VOLKMANN AND ANNA MULLER 41 Columns My Coordinates EDITORIAL 6 His Coordinates GANESH PRASAD BHATTA 17 Old Coordinates 40 Conference INTERGEO 48 News SNIPPETS 46 GALILEO UPDATE 49 GNSS 50 GIS 51 LBS 52 IMAGING 53 UAV 55 INDUSTRY 56 Mark your calendar NOVEMBER 2015 TO NOVEMBER 2016 58 This issue has been made possible by the support and good wishes of the following individuals and companies Anna Muller, B Nava, Birendra Bajracharya, C Paparini, Chih-Hung Li, Ganesh Prasad Bhatta, Grenville Barnes, H R Ngaya, Jhen-Kai Liao, Kai-Wei Chiang, OE Abe, S M Radicella, Walter Volkmann and X Otero Villamide; Antcom, Hexagon Geospatial, HiTarget, IP Solutions, Javad, Leica, MicroSurvey, Navcom, Pentax, Riegl, Spectra, Spirent, South, Trimble, and many others. Mailing Address Coordinates is an initiative of CMPL that aims to broaden the Printed and published by Sanjay Malaviya on behalf of A 002, Mansara Apartments scope of positioning, navigation and related technologies. Coordinates Media Pvt Ltd C 9, Vasundhara Enclave CMPL does not neccesarily subscribe to the views expressed Published at A 002 Mansara Apartments, Vasundhara Delhi 110 096, India. by the authors in this magazine and may not be held Enclave, Delhi 110096, India. Phones +91 11 22632607, 98102 33422, 98107 24567 liable for any losses caused directly or indirectly due to the Printed at Thomson Press (India) Ltd, Mathura Road, Fax +91 11 22632607 information provided herein. © CMPL, 2015. Reprinting with Faridabad, India permission is encouraged; contact the editor for details. Email Editor Bal Krishna [information] [email protected] Annual subscription (12 issues) Owner Coordinates Media Pvt Ltd (CMPL) [editorial] [email protected] [India] Rs.1,800 [Overseas] US$100 Designed at Spring Design ([email protected]) [advertising] [email protected] [subscriptions] [email protected] This issue of Coordinates is of 60 pages, including cover. Web www.mycoordinates.org SSD48_CMPL_NovemberD48_CMPL_November 2015.indd2015.indd 4 111/11/151/11/15 66:06:06 aamm Count On It NEW 2015 FOR Nikon Quality There are things you can still count on in this world. The sun will rise, taxes will be levied, surveyors will be working, and Nikon total stations will be right there with them day after day. Your customers count on you and surveyors have always relied on Nikon total stations to provide quality results. Nivo™ C Series features a Windows CE touchscreen interface and powerful Survey Pro, Layout Pro and Survey Basic with Roads field software. Nivo M+ Nivo C Series Series Nivo M+ Series uses the intuitive Nikon onboard field software and is available in 2”, 3” and 5” models. Point memory size has been increased to 25,000 points and a USB port added for convenient and portable data transfer. NPL-322+ and DTM-322+ Series offer economical choices with Nikon quality and precision. Available in 2” and 5” models, Bluetooth is now standard and point memory has been increased to 25,000 points. Visit www.nikonpositioning.com to choose the model that is right for you. NPL-322+ Your jobs. Your choice. DTM-322+ Simply Nikon Quality Scan the QR AMERICAS EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST ASIA-PACIFIC code to receive a AND AFRICA FREE brochure Spectra Precision Division Spectra Precision Division 10368 Westmoor Drive Spectra Precision Division 80 Marine Parade Road Westminster, CO 80021, USA Rue Thomas Edison #22-06, Parkway Parade ZAC de la Fleuriaye - CS 60433 Singapore 449269, Singapore +1-720-587-4700 Phone 44474 Carquefou (Nantes), France 888-477-7516 (Toll Free in USA) +65-6348-2212 Phone Visit www.nikonpositioning.com for +33 (0)2 28 09 38 00 Phone the latest product information and ©2015, Trimble Navigation Limited. All rights reserved. Nikon is a registered trademark of Nikon Corporation. to locate your nearest distributor. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. (2015/08) SD46_CMPL_SpectraSSD48_CMPL_NovemberD48_CMPL_Novemb Precisioner 2015.indd2015.in Nikon_Sept_Ad_AS.indddd 5 1 22/08/15111/11/151/11/15 7:3066:06:06 pmaamm [ MYCOORDINATES Reducing risks With over 9000 death and 23,000 injured Nepal suffered hugely in April earthquake and its aftershocks. The country will take a long time to recover. There were several initiatives undertaken… Among which, the efforts of The Survey Department and other agencies For disaster risk reduction Not only deserve attention and support But also appreciation, Given the constraints under which They had and have to function (refer page 17). Bal Krishna, Editor [email protected] ADVISORS Naser El-Sheimy PEng, CRC Professor, Department of Geomatics Engineering, The University of Calgary Canada, George Cho Professor in GIS and the Law, University of Canberra, Australia, Professor Abbas Rajabifard Director, Centre for SDI and Land Administration, University of Melbourne, Australia, Luiz Paulo Souto Fortes PhD Associate Director of Geosciences, Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics -IBGE, Brazil, John Hannah Professor, School of Surveying, University of Otago, New Zealand 6 | CCoordinatesoordinates November 2015 SSD48_CMPL_NovemberD48_CMPL_November 2015.indd2015.indd 6 111/11/151/11/15 66:06:06 aamm SD42_CMPL_Navcom_May_Ad_AS.inddSSD48_CMPL_NovemberD48_CMPL_November 2015.indd2015.indd 7 1 11/05/15111/11/151/11/15 8:2866:06:06 pmaamm [ MAPPING The future of the map – the map of the future New and innovative technologies have an important impact into what cartographers are doing Prof Dr Georg Gartner n the geospatial domains we can witness, Often application development starts Research Group Ithat more spatial data than ever is there. Because we have a new technology Cartography, Department produced currently. Numerous sensors of available, we make something with it. I of Geodesy and all kinds are available, measuring values, call this a technology-driven approach. Geoinformation, Vienna storing them in databases which are University of Technology, linked to other databases being embedded However, the particular need, demand, Vienna, Austria in whole spatial data infrastructures, question or problem of a human user Past President, International following standards and accepted rules. We is often taken into account only when Cartographic Association can witness also that we are not short of the data-driven or technology-driven ever more new modern technologies for all application, product or system has been parts of the spatial data handling processes, built. Often this causes problems or leads including data acquisition (e.g. UAVs to products, systems and applications currently), data modelling (e.g. service- which are not accepted, not effi cient oriented architectures, cloud computing), or simply not usable. By starting from data visualisation and dissemination (e.g. the question what are the demands, Location-based Services, augmented- questions, problems or needs of human reality). So, where are we now with users in respect to location we could A modern map is an all those brave new developments? eventually apply data and technology in a sense, that they serve such user-centred interface that gives Obviously we are not short of data in approaches rather than determine the use. many ways. Clearly we can state, that human users access to it is rather the opposite. The problem is But how can we unleash the big often not that we don’t have enough data potential of geo information in such information stored in but rather too many. We need to make truly interdisciplinary approaches better? more and more efforts, to deal with all How can we make sure, that spatial data the map and beyond the those data in an effi cient sense, mining is really applicable for governments, the relevant information and link and for decision makers, for planners, for map in databases. And if select the appropriate information for a citizens through applications, products, particular scenario. This phenomenon systems which are not forcing them to a modern map is such an is being described as “big data”.