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1842 1992 Sl SQUIC! Nil NNIAL

VOL. XXIV NO. 66 THE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY'S Manier talks on Burtchaell case By PETER LOFTUS icy needs to be re-written so board comprised of responsible Assistant News Editor that it guarantees due process members who would guarantee of law and equal protection," confidentiality. A longtinw Notre Dame phi­ said Manier in an interview A clause in the sexual ha­ losophy professor altribl!ted Wodnesday. The Faculty Hand­ rassment policy, found on page partial blamn to thn University book is a faculty version of ND 48 of the Faculty Handbook:, for both tlw inadequacy of the students' Du Lac. ensures confidentiality of a case sexual harussnwnl policy found Manior was quick to avoid so long as it does not impede in llw current Faculty Hand­ diseussion of the "personality or upon the legal investigation. hook and the eounseling condi­ the behavior of the accused and Manier believes the University tions under which ND theology the accusers." He limited his has irresponsibly used the professor Father .James discussion to criticism of both confidentiality clause. BurtchaPII's allegrd sexual mis­ the sexual harassment policy "These principles of confiden­ conduct occurred. and the conditions which led to tiality are construed to elimi­ Edward Manior, who has the alleged misconduct. nate important rights-the right taught philosophy at ND for 32 Manier, who said he knows to an attorney and the right to years, said that the Faculty Burtchaell, saw Burtchaell's confront the accuser," said Handbook's guidelines for in­ resignation as the result of an Manier. vestigation of sexual harass­ infringement of traditional val­ Manier believes that the pol­ nwnt charg11s do not conform to ues upon modern aspects of icy should restrict a person's modern notions of domocralic democratic society, most no­ ability to make a "third-party dun process of law. tably due process of law. allegation." A third-party alle­ lin also said that the Univer­ "We've got to work harder on gation impedes on the accused's sity needs to makn a distinction the right mix of NO's traditional right to confront the accuser, he bntwoen professional counsel­ values and modern due said. ing provided by the University process," said Manier. Manier, having known Counseling C~>nter and unpro­ Manier cited several impor­ Burtchaell since he came to ND, fessional counseling provided tant elements of due process guessed that, ironically, by untrairwd advisers. not found in the Faculty Hand­ Burtchaell would not agree with Burtchaell. a ND theology book's sexual harassment pol­ his thoughts on the conflict profnssor and a Holy Cross icy: between traditional values and priest, resignnd Monday aftrr •the right of the accused to modern due process. alt.~gations of sexual harass­ confront his or her accusers; "Burtchaell's a very nice guy. The Observer/David Hungeling nwnl of male students he was •the right of the accused to Everybody says he's brilliant," Who turned out the lights? counsding were madr public employ an attorney in his or her said Manier. "But I don't think hy tlw National Catholic He­ defense, he's thought through this rela- Tom Blicher, the JACC sound and ligh~ing engineer, checks the porlPr. •the right of the accused to lighting in preparation for the football banquet. "Tlw sexual harassmnnt pol- appeal his or her decision to a see BURTCHAELUpage5 ND security does not consider date rape as an attack

By CATHY FLYNN "We're not saying it isn't a sary in the case in which the dining hall is considered serious Policy procedures regarding News Writer serious crime, but it sparks a victim knows the assailant," enough to be reported in The the reporting of sexual assault ditTerent response," he said. "It said Rakow. However, Security Observer, noted one member of are outlined in du Lac and in l>alf' rape is not eonsiden~d to is not something that is going to does take reports of acquain­ the audience. Even without the faculty handbook. In eases ·1w an attack by Notre Dame threaten the safety level of the tance rape just as seriously as mentioning names, reports of involving students and faculty, S•H~urity's definition, according campus community." reports of attack rape, he in­ an alleged date rape would for example, student com­ to l>i n~ctor of Security Hex Although all reports of sexual sisted. alert students that this problem plaints should be filed with the Hakow. assault received by campus se­ "Hape is rape no matter does exist at Notre Dame, the Provost's office. "EvPry limn we havo an at­ curity are immediately reported what," said Ann Yolk, a coun­ student continued. "If a student agrees to regis­ lark on campus, we make a re­ to The Observer, the policy dif­ sellor from the Sexual Offense In assault cases, Security ter a formal complaint, then we IPasn on it," he said. Allegations fers with cases of acquaintance Services (SOS) and another sends a bulletin to every dorm will present the faculty person of acquaintance rap•~ are not rape. Security puts out infor­ member of the panel. "We need and notifies The Observer in an with the facts submitted by the madP public, Iw added. mation about assaults so that to acknowledge that all sex of­ attempt to stave off rumors, student," said Sister Kathleen Hakow addrnssed the issur of someone does not put them­ fenses are serious and that both Hakow said. "If we have an as­ Cannon, Associate Provost. sPxual harassrnm1t at a forum selves into a position to be vic­ acquaintance rape and assault sault that is left untended, ru­ Student confidentiality is strictly sponson~d yesterday by Campus timized, Hakow explained. rapes are attacks." mors take over the campus," he see SEX/page ~ AlliancP for Hape Elimination. "We have not found it neces- Theft of a bookbag from the said. McCarthy says democratic party needs improvement By DAVID KINNEY in disarray and President Ge­ Associate News Editor orge Bush is highly vulnerable, McCarthy said. as the resigna­ Democrats must confront the tion of Chief of Staff John Su­ institutional, foreign policy and nunu indicates. The party and, domestic problems of the Bush the president must be recon­ administration if it is to regain ciled, and Bush must avoid the control of the executive office, appearance of taking both sides according to Eugene McCarthy, of many issues. Democratic presidential candi­ McCarthy, former senator of date. Minnesota, criticized Bush for The Democratic Party, Mc­ allowing the corruption of the Carthy said, is adrift. Although institutions of government and the candidates are addressing fostering the personalization of some of the areas in which the presidency. "He has demon­ Bush is failing, they are not at­ strated disdain for the Consti­ tacking the most important is­ tution and the traditions of sues and have not developed a government," he said. good alternative platform. Bush has shown a willingness "If the Democrats try to just to amend the Constitution in second-guess the Hepublicans, I order to deal with moral issues think that they'd have trouble - such as abortion and prayer winning," he said. "It's not in school - that should really enough to say 'we'll give you be addressed by the courts, ac­ more unemployment benefits or cording to McCarthy. He has The Observer/Elisa Klosterman ... more food supplements' or shown disregard for the princi­ Elizabeth Pawlicki, Ann Volk and Rex Rakow discuss sexual harassment last night. According to Rakow, ND 'we'll be more sympathetic to ple of separation of powers by Security does not classify date rape as an attack. you.'" The Republican Party is also see MCCARTHY/pageS page 2 The Observer Thursday, December 5, 1991

INSIDE COLUMN

Money is Lines separate high temperature zones for the day. FORECAST: Cloudy but warmer today. Highs in the low 20s with a 70 better spent percent chance of light snow. than saved TEMPERATURES:

City H L Athens 39 34 The day after Atlanta 71 33 Thanksgiving was the Be~in 36 23 biggest shopping day of Boston 43 29 Calgary 09 05 the year. Chicago 30 04 Many of the customers Dallas-Ft. Worth 53 29 Denver 42 16 coming into Casual Honolulu 84 74 Corner while I was Houston 57 31 working were enticed ndianapolis 37 07 London 44 43 into the store by the Anna Marie Los Angeles 76 53 additional 25 per cent off Miami Beach 82 76 sale merchandise· signs Tabor New Orleans 58 43 SMC Accent New York 48 40 and bought outfits on a Paris 34 32 whim. I'd lie in wait Editor Philadelphia 56 36 Rome 59 37 behind a gondo, stalking San Diego 79 57 the customer who was "just looking," and San Francisco 79 48 watch them pick up tank tops, shorts, and Seattle 51 43 South Bend 32 10 summer dresses. PriiSSUre Tokyo 61 48 I knew what they were thinking because H L f,~,~l ~ rn t.. >j fxxx) § -I) ~ £) Washington, D.C. 55 38 they almost always tried to rationalize their HIGH LOW SHOWERS RAIN T-STORMS FLURRIES SNOW ICE SUNNY PT. CLOUDY CLOUDY purchases to me. "I'll be able to wear this ,•;··:· . }·· swimsuit next season, then I won't have to pay :;· ·::· :·:·: :·:::: .. .::::. ·:: . f:~:;., full price." Yeah, right. This year's bargain item is next year's fashion fossil. Then there are those who splurge on that sequined mini that you can't sit down in. They TODAY AT AGLANCE ·ustify their purchases by saying they plan to spend an evening posing. Why do people need WORLD Qua~le wants kidnappers punished excuses? Are they even being frivolous? • ClEVELAND -.Vice President I don't think so. Spend till it hurts. There are Dan Quayle said today the terrorists too many advantages to spending money. To Paris thieves grab plates who took American hostages in Le­ get you in this shopping mode, I need to prime • PARIS - A gang of thieves driving expensive cars banon should be punished if possible. your vocabulary. Substitute "need" for "want" pushed aside a: security guard to steal porcelain plates "Obviously, if there is any way to in every case, and never use "excuse"-it's worth $5,500 hanging from a Christmas sign erected by prosecute or to get to the kidnappers, "reason." Limoges. The theft occurred Tuesday night on the chic so be it," Quayle said yesterday at a By not saving your money, you are helping Avenue George V, where the famed porcelain maker set Cleveland medical research clinic. He the economy. It is no secret that the U.S. is in up a street-level billboard Monday that read "Merry was reacting to reports that Terry Anderson was financial trouble and we could be heading Christmas In Limoges." 15 people pushed aside the released yesterday. ''I'm thankful the American toward another Depression. Investing money lone guard and removed 100 of the 260 plates.The hostages are now out. They should never have been in stocks and bonds or just letting it sit in the porcelain makers have hired additional guards and taken hostage in the first place," he said. "Let us rejoice bank does nothing to keep our economy going. decided to remove the sign nightly. in the freedom of these hostages, and let them be with By spending as liberally as possible, jobs will their families once again. be created to keep up with the supply and NATIONAL demand. Second, spending feels good. My job is not· Earthauakes shake California 'N~ht Court' may say "good night" necessarily to seli clothes, but to make people • SAN DIEGO - Two moderate earthquakes an hour •EW YORK - John Larroquette, the slightly happy. Isn't that what everyone lives for? A apart shook Southern California Tuesday night. No smarmy prosecutor of NBC's "Night Court," thinks this customer who walks in the store and leaves damage or injuries were immediately reported. One may be the show's final season. But then, he notes, "I empty-handed feels exactly the same as when quake registered 4.0 on the Richter scale and rattled said that last year. And the year before." That, he said, she came in. On the other hand, when she San Bernardino Cqunty just after midnight; the other was because for the last two years the acting contracts leaves with a bag, she is happy. No one has quake, measured at 4.2, struck San Diego County late were on a year-to-year basis. But the show, now in its ever spit at me over the counter after I took Tuesday. A 5.3-magnitude quake centered in Baja ninth season, keeps getting renewed, and one never her money and said, "I hate you for taking my California, Mexico, rattled San Diego on Tuesday knows: "It still produces enough (Nielsen) numbers to money. I hate you for selling me that sweater I morning. make it viable." could die for." Third, you will be popular with your family and friends. Everyone loves a big spender. Cab drivers will open your door for you. Waiters will give you the best table. Salespeople working on commission will treat you better OF INTEREST than Julia Roberts in "Pretty Woman." Fourth, saving money accomplishes nothing. You cannot sleep on a bed ()f bills. Don't you •Aiasdalr Macintyre will discuss the topic "Why does •Resident Assistant applications for 1992-93 are ever feel the need to jump out the window the Catholic University need philosophy?" at the FRIDAY now available in the Office of Student Affairs, Room 315 when you're in a really high building? Well, FORUM from 12:15 until 1 p. m. Friday, December 6, in Administration Building through January 17th, 1992. when you're given a ten-dollar bill, doesn't it the Multipurpose Room of the CSC. All are welcome. "ust scream at you, "Spend me!" and you can't •New Worlds-Technosciences is now open to all wait to get rid of it? Surrender. It's useless to •urban Plunge participants who missed the Nov. 24th students. The DART listing is 0130 HIST 397:01 , 3 cred­ resist. Orientation must attend the make-up meeting tonight at its, TH 1:15-2:30. Money is circular. As surely as a dollar bill the Center for Social Concerns from 6:30-8:30 p.m. leaves your hand, it will soon find you again. If •The St. Joseph County CASA Program will be your mom· chastises you for not being able to •seniors may sign up for invitational interviews-now conducting a training for new volunteers beginning save money, tell her you're helping the through Wednesday, December 11th at Career and Place­ January 13th through February 15th. A Court Appointed economy. (She will never understand the other ment Services-for the frrst_two weeks of Spring Semester. Special Advocate (CASA) is a trained, community volun­ reasons, though they are equally valid.) Say, teer appointed by the court to advocate for the best inter­ "Mom, I am a crusader in the battle to save us •The GSU International Potluck Dinner will be held est of a child who is the subject of judicial action under from economic disaster. Because of people like on December 6th, at 5 p.m. before the GSU party at the Indiana Juvenile Code as abused and/or neglected. me, you will be able to live comfortably in Wilson Commons. Bring your favorite international dish. For more information please call Gloria or Barb 284- your old age. And just wait till you see what I For more information, contact Tony Hazbun at 239-8412. 9231. bought you for Christmas." It is the thought that counts. The views are those of the author and not necessarily those of The Observer. MARKET UPDATE Today's Staff News Production YESTERDAY'S TRADING/ December 4 Lauren Aquino Kathy Fong VOLUME IN: SHARES NYSEINDEX Steve Zavestoski Cheryl Moser 230,231,250 210.13 .42 Business Sports COMPOSITE Colleen Gannon Rich Kurtz 380.70 .89 Andy Runkle Viewpoint DOW JONES INDUSTRIALS Cheryl Moser Rich Riley 2,911.67 • 17.89 Systems Scoreboard Mike Murphy Steve Szabo PRECIOUS METALS GOLD $ 1.60 to $365.10/oz. The Observer (USPS 599 2-4000) is published Monday {7 through Friday except during exam and .vacation periods. The SILVER .2¢ to $4.004/oz. Observer is a member of the Associated Press. All reproduction {Jr rights are reserved. Thursday, December 5, 1991 The Observer page 3 Conversion of Pangborn upsets residents SAB plans By ALICIA REALE 1'«'.. ~ News Writer 1;. ··ill· festival for

The announcement of the . :{ ...... University's decision to convert Mardi Gras Pangborn Hall to a female resi­ dence hall next academic year By MARA DIVIS has upset some Pangborn resi­ News Writer dents, according to Father Wil­ fred Borden, rector. Spring semester activity ideas Borden met with Student Af­ and the results of recent activi­ fairs late Tuesday afternoon ties dominated the Saint Mary's and afterwards held a meeting Student Activities Board meet­ with several resident assistants ing Wednesday. and llall President Mark l'he board discussed the main Woodmansee. events being planned for next Later that afternoon he met semester in addition to the suc­ with Pangborn residents and cess of recent events, according announced the news. The meet­ to vice president of student af­ ing started out in good spirits, fairs Meg McGowan. but became somber when Bor­ She said that recent activities such as the lecture on the den made the announcement, The Observer/David Hungellng according to Les Stark, a Kennedy assassination and the This sign outside Pangborn Hall reveals one of the many changes that will have to take place to accommo­ Board-sponsored Chicago bus Pangborn junior. date females in the formerly male dorm. Woodmansee said he was not trip were huge successes and according to Kirk. which they encouraged us to and be an R.A.," Chris Uhas added that plans are underway surprised at the announcement "Hopefully the shock will set- have," said junior Mike Ciampa said. "I have put a lot of time but was disappointed in the way for College-wide events for next tle and the students will be able who has decided to move off into this dorm. I was looking semester. the University handled the to deal with the decision," said campus next year as a result of forward to being an R.A. along matter. "They never asked us "Right now we're just plan­ Kirk. He would not comment the decision. "It's disappointing, with other Pangborn juniors." ning the Mardi Gras festival," why our dorm is special. They on why the announcement was we'll have no roots to go back to Uhas expressed the feeling of made the decision by numbers she said. not made a year ahead, but he next year." closeness among .the Pangborn Mardi Gras will be Feb. 27 not by looking at the quality said "if we had been able to Cia,mpa said he is extremely residents. "There will be no and the spirit l!lf the dorm," he and will include casino games, make it easier for the freshmen, disappointed for the freshmen more dorm sports, or dances," a Dixieland band, and Mardi said. we would have. Logistically that class in Pangborn. "They should he said. "There was never any warn­ Gras food to be served by the wasn't possible.". have planned it out over the Snack Bar, she said. ing - it was all rumors. I Kirk and Patricia O'Hara, summer. I think it was a He stressed that Pangborn couldn't get a confirmation Future plans for this year vice-president for Student Af- mistake," he said. residents not be bitter towards also include an entertainer, anywhere." Woodmansee said fairs, will meet with the Pang- Pangborn freshman Jose the University. "I don't want to that at least 500 people have said McGowan. born residents tonight to dis- Torres said, "I am pretty upset see us debase ourselves." The "I'm working on getting a asked him about the rumors cuss future accommodations for because I had to readjust to a dorm residents will vent frus­ this year. performer for next semester," the men. He expects that they new environment when I got trations this spring through she said. Woodmansee said that the of­ will be able to accommodate all here. Now I will have to go to various dorm activities. ficers of the University should existing residents who wish to another dorm next year and have announced the conversion Also on the agenda for next remain on campus by placing meet new people and readjust "We just have to go with the semester is a poster sale set for a year before implementation them in other male dorms. He again." inevitable," said Borden, who is and phased out freshmen as Jan. 20, 21, and 22 and a could give no details before Several juniors who had also uncertain of where he will "welcome back" in the Coffee­ they did with Holy Cross. meeting with the Pangborn planned to become resident as- live next year. "I want the stu­ William Kirk, assistant vice­ house for students returning residents. sistants next year are unhappy dents to do the best they can from studying abroad, Mc­ president for Residence Life. Several Pangborn residents about the conversion. "I don't and to get on with their years at said the announcement came so Gowan said. latn because they were waiting expressed d~app~ntment with !w~a~n~t~t~o~g~o~i~n~to~a~n~o~t~h~e~r~d~o~r~m~~N~ot~r~e~D~a~m~e~."~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ for the decision of the Univer­ the decision and the way in s comprehensive," said Cannon. fidentiality is strictly observed. sity officers. which the residents were noti- eX "There is a women's committee She also lets them know about "It was primarily a numerical fie d. "I think that Patricia looking at putting in some mid- their legal alternatives. decision," he said. "There will O'Hara handled it badly," said continued from page 1 dle steps in the procedure," she Victims can proceed with a be a seven percent change in Stark. added. criminal investigation, they can the number of female students "On the other hand, I think This would entail the install- operate through the campus next year and we had to find that Father Borden handled it maintained, she added. ment of some sort of mid- system, or they can do both. If the dorm that best fit that excellently," he continued. "We If the Provost's office hears dleperson who would be avail- they choose to work with cam­ change." have a great deal of respect for many complaints about a fac- able to describe alternatives to pus authorities only, they will There were many different him and the other two priests in ulty member, Cannon said that students, she said. In cases in- have a hearing with three factors to be considered and the our dorm. They explained it she would be "inclined" to ad- volving only students, Residence members of the Residence Life ollicers decided that Pangborn well." dress that with the faculty per- Life staff acts as this mid- staff and with the alleged as- was the best dorm to convert, "1 feel as if they are breaking son. However, anonymous dleperson. sailant. up our little Notre Dame family charges are not really fair, she "When a victim comes to _"Four women have chosen to said. Residence Life, I present her proceed within the Notre Dame Cannon states that she knows with her options," said Eliza- adjudication process during the nothing about the situation beth Pawlicki, Director of Resi- past four years," Pawlicki said. having to do- with the recent dence Life. "Victims have a She estimated that six to ten resignation of Father choice as to how to proceed, if people come to talk to her every Burtchaell. at all." year, however. "I think the policy that we Pawlicki encourages all vic- In the cases in which there have for dealing with these sit- tims to seek medical attention, was enough evidence to support MEDICAL WARNING: uations is very good and very and counselling, and that con- the victim's allegations. the as­ sailant was permanently ex­ Failure to attend the Rankin pelled, she said. In each of those cases, the University was subsequently sued, she said. MCAT course may be There must be enough evi­ dence to show that the alleged assailant had no grounds .to hazardous to your score. assume the consent of the vic­ tim, she said. If the victim was crying, or was obviously in pain during the sexual encounter then this would indicate that they did not willingly partici­ pate, Pawlicki said. WE'LL MAKE SURE YOU MAKE IT. "She didn't have to kick and scream or run for the phone," t 0 STUDENTS PER CLASS said Pawlicki. "She doesn't have to show us bruises. We are 100 HOURS OF LIVE INSTRUCTION talking about trauma on a different level." 50 HOURS OF LIVE TUTORIAL The women has no burden to establish her character, NATIONAL 800 TELEPHONE HELPLINE Pawlicki said. The central issue 3 COMPUTER-SCORED DIAGNOSTIC TESTS is not character, but whether or not there is enough evidence to SCIENCE FLASH CARDS prove that on a certain date and time, this event occurred, she MATERIALS WRITTEN BY PH.D.s & M.D.s added. "All the character witnesses in the world do not make any difference for either of the SOUTH BEND parties involved," according to Pawlicki. "You could be a great 273-1866 person, but if the evidence shows that you raped someone, you are gone." ~-- page 4 The Observer Thursday, December 5, 1991 Child development examined on TV Cheney delays action on 9 to 10:30 p.m. on Heritage Ca­ year. The moderator is Mike Special to The Observer blevision's Channel 31. Collins of WNDU- TV. open female pilot positions Produced by Alumni Continu­ Originating from the Notre A University of Notre Dame ing Education, the program Dame campus, the program WASHINGTON (AP) - De­ "I don't anticipate any Alumni Association television features a panel discussion fo­ first aired Nov. 17 via satellite fense Secretary Dick Cheney's changes until that commission program that examines the cusing on issues such as self­ and on cable systems nation­ decision to put off opening has done its work," Williams emotional and educational de­ esteem, discipline, standards wide. It is the first in a three­ combat pilot slots to females for told reporters. He said Cheney velopment of preschoolers will for success and the learning part series on parenting that at least a year is "an insult to had not been able to study the be locally rebroadcast twice in environment. will include programs on ele­ women," Rep. Patricia exact wording of the law re­ coming weeks. Panelists include: Terri mentary schoolchildren March Schroeder said today. pealing the ban and said the ''I'm Me and I'm Special: Kosik,, the director of early 8 and on teenagers in Novem­ The Colorado Democrat, a defense chief hadn't made a Your Preschooler's Start to a childhood development at Saint ber 1992. supporter of the recently-ap­ formal decision yet. Happy Life" will be shown Sun­ Mary's College; Ruth Warren, a proved legislation to repeal the day, Dec. 8, from 8 to 9:30 p.m. member of the National Council For information on the pur­ ban on female combat pilots, But he added: "My hunch is, on WNIT, the PBS affiliate in on Self-Esteem; and Thomas V. chase of videotaped recordings called Cheney's move "just one is that the commission will be Michiana. Morris, an associate professor of the telecasts, call Alumni more dodge, one more duck" in impaneled, and it will go The program also will be of philosophy at Notre Dame Continuing Education at (219) avoiding congressional moves through its entire work before televised Monday, Dec. 16, from and 1990 Indiana teacher of the 239-6186. to offer additional opportunities there is any substantial to female members of the change."' military. "Its an insult to women," The legislation that repeals Schroeder told a group of re­ the decades-old ban on female porters. combat pilots in the Air Force, Navy and Marine Corps is be­ The congresswoman, a senior fore President Bush, who is ex­ member of the House Armed pected to sign it in the next few Services Committee, criticized days. Cheney's move to put off any Women in those branches of action until after a presidential the armed services were barred panel studies the issue. from serving in combat posi­ tions under the 1948 Combat "This is certainly not what we Exclusion Act. intended," Schroeder said. "It's sounds so reasonable .... But we But given widespread public could fill a room with studies on support for the role female pi­ women in the military." lots played in the Persian Gulf War, Congress approved new Although Congress has re­ legislation late last month to lift pealed the ban on women flying the restrictions. combat missions for the Navy, However, that change doesn't Marine Corps and Air Force, mean women will be assigned their move into warplane cock­ to such high-risk duty anytime pits appears to be more than a soon. year away. Cheney isn't expected to seek While the law opens the way "any substantial change" for for female pilots to be assigned The Observer/David Hungeling the female pilots until a presi­ to units that might enter com­ Chestnuts roasting on an open fire dential commission issues its bat - such as fighter jet Erik Christensen and Chris Boyle, Flanner Hall freshmen, study for finals in front of their fireplace. findings late next year, Pen­ squadrons or air wings aboard tagon spokesman Pete Williams aircraft carriers - it doesn't said Tuesday. require they be put there. SMC raises . **** money 1n **** Happy 21st, *** **** Jim! *** phonathon **** *** **** *** Special to the Observer **** *** **** *** More than $46,000 in new **** *** pledge money was raised dur­ **** *** ing Saint Mary's College fall **** *** Phonathon in support of the in­ **** *** stitution's Annual Fund, held **** *** during the weeks of Nov. 4 and **** *** See what Dave Broome does tonight 11. **** *** One hundred forty-eight stu­ **** *** now that he's finally 21 !!!! dent volunteers participated in **** *** this event. More than 3, 700 **** LOVE Mom, Dad & John *** Cesar alumnae, parents, and friends **** *** of the College were· contacted ·~ •• •• • • • •• • • over the eight-day calling pe- ~~~~~~~~JQ!a.~ 1------, riod, generating 1,782 new · ·· ·• pledges and a total of $46, 358 in new pledge money. The Annual Fund provides Christmas IT'S BACK •• unrestricted financial support to the College. Since unre­ at the '' stricted contributions are not designated for any specific Notre Dame Golf Shop program or project, they may be directed toward the areas of Located "On the Curve" in the Rockne Memorial greatest need. The total goal for this year's Annual Fund at Saint Mary's is GREAT GIFT IDEAS FROM THE TOP NAMES IN GOLF $1.4 million. The second portion of thi year's Phonathon activity SHffiTS SWEATERS JACKETS take place Feb. 3-13. Partici­ pants accumulating a minimum UMBRELLAS CAPS BALLS of 10 hours of calling time be­ tween the first and second Featuring Notre Dame logos semester Phonathon events will -- be eligible for the grand prize r--:=_~ I of two round trip airfares good Students & Staff -- ______-::-. ------anywhere in the continental Enjoy a 10% discount through December 20 United States, courtesy of Travelmore and Anierican Air­ TUDENT WORLD PREMIERES lines. A host of other prizes Holiday Hours THE BEST IN STUDENT FILM/VIDEO will be offered as well. FROM NOTRE DAME COMMUNICATION & THEATRE All Saint Mary's community Monday - Friday 9:00am - 4:00pm members are invited to take THURS part in the Phonathon. For DAY DEC. 5 7:00 & 9:00PM more information, contact the : ~:~ ~:~ ~:~ ~': SNITE MUSEUM OF ART Annual Fund Office at 284-Dil'lf'l~-~liaD.li~lBJ9.!!itS!J.I~~.~~ ADMISSION $2 4706. ..______:.=.::===.:::.:..::::::______J Thursday, December 5, 1991 The Observer page 5 Court hears arguments on hate crimes ordinance WASIIINGTON (AP) - Ban­ other laws, Cleary said. The ning "hate crimes" such as youth, who was 17 at the time cross-burning - as reprehen­ of his arrest, was identified as sible as they may be - imper­ R.A.V. in court papers. missibly violates the right to In the St. Paul ordinance, "we frne expression, the Supreme have a government signaling its Court was told Wednesday. disagreement with a particular "Political discourse involves type of opinion," he said. If it outrageousness," lawyer Ed­ were upheld, another city could ward Cleary said in urging the adopt one making it illegal to eourt to overturn a St. Paul, display a Star of David if it of­ Minn., ordinance that bars dis­ fended another person, Cleary playing a burning eross, Nazi said. swastika or other offensive symbol. The ordinance says that dis­ But Hamsey County, Minn .. playing a burning cross or other Attornny Tom Foley defended symbol is illegal if it "arouses the ordinance. saying the gov­ anger, alarm or resentment in ernmlmt has a compelling in­ others on the basis of race, tnrest in preserving public color, creed, religion or safnty. gender." The maximum penalty "The First Amendment was is 90 days in jail and a $500 never intended to protect an in­ line. The Observer/David Hungeling dividual who burns a cross in Snow tires the middle of the night in a Under questioning from Jus­ These bicycles were found covered in snow and frozen to the bicycle racks between Pangborn and fenced yard of an African tice Antonln Scalia, Foley said Fisher Halls following Tuesday night's snowfall. American family's home," Foley the ordinance likely would not said. cover a case in which a person The act "is an unmistakable burned a cross on the lawn of threat," he said. someone who was mentally ill. as Central Intelligence director, taxpayer). The debt is "dead Cleary represents a youth a United Nations representative weight" that hangs over every­ who was arrnsted in June 1990 In other words, bias against McCarthy and vice president under Presi­ thing the government wants to on charges he burned two the mentally ill is "the wrong continued from page 1 dent Ronald Reagan - are re­ do, McCarthy said. makeshift crosses in a black kind of bias" under the ordi­ ally detriments to his ability to "The Democrats should pro­ family's yard. nance, Scalia said, adding: "It operate an effective foreign pose a program which will sig­ Such an aet is "reprehensible seems to me like the rankest policy. nificantly reduce the debt al­ overusing veto power and at­ Although McCarthy believes most immediately," he said. He and abhorrent" but the youth manner of content-based dis­ tempting to silence the Senate, eould be prosecuted under crimination." that the Democratic candidates suggests a capital levy on the particularly on the Middle East should attack the president's wealthy, who were not asked to issue. handling of foreign affairs, he pay for government operation Even his selection of Dan acknowledged that no candi­ while the debt was accumulat­ student or lay faculty member Quayle for vice president indi­ who has committed the same date has a solid record on for- ing. Burtchaell cates his attempt to increase eign matters. . • The United States must deal offense. the power of the presidency. He also questioned the pro­ The senator emphasized that with its lack of competition with continued from page 1 "It's pretty hard to disdain the Democratic candidates must Japan and Germany and seek a priety of the conditions under vice presidency, but he's done which Burtchaell's alleged mis­ avoid campaigning on the prin­ balance of payments. Although it," McCarthy added. ciple that the federal govern­ the disparity in the balance of tionship between traditional conduct occurred-counseling. He criticized the Democratic "ND must clarify the distinc­ ment can be run like a state payments is often attributed to values and modern rights." candidates for failing to con­ government. "They're all play­ technological failure on the part In a printed statement titled tion of the professional status of front Bush on this institutional the University Counseling ing around the edges with of the nation, McCarthy cited "Key Issues in the Burtchaell corruption. gimmicky proposals," he said, the fact that we have been Affair," Manier compared the Center and the free-lance, un­ McCarthy said that although trained, unsupervised, unli­ and this will not be successful carrying the cost of these Catholic Church to the Mafia Bush has the image of being a in the long-run. · countries' defense, even after and to Soviet V.I. Lenin's totali­ censed and uncertified good foreign policy president, 'advising' some of us feel qual­ He cited three major domestic their economies were stable tarian statn. "The Church is run he has failed to handle affairs issues that must be addressed and growing. like the 'mob,"' he said. ified to provide because we ... outside of the country well. have received Holy Orders," by any Democratic presidential Japan and Germany should "Some of us do not regard "If you commit 500,000 peo­ candidate: be required to help pay, and the tnrms such as 'due process' and said Manier. ple to kill estimates of two-to- Burtchaell's alleged victims • Unemployment, he said, is senator suggests that the U.S. 'nqual protection of the laws' as 300,000 people," he said, "it an institutional problem that apply an import defense duty to unw11leome modernist intru­ were students he was either ought to result in some signifi­ currently counseling or had cannot be solved by increasing meet past and present costs. sions into th11 life of traditional cant change or stabilization." benefits or government em­ McCarthy said that he hopes institutions." Manier wrote in counseled in the past. The Gulf War, however, has not "Families and friends of les­ ployment. What is needed is a to establish some popular re­ the stat11ment. had this kind of reordering ef­ "change in the conception of the sponse to these issues by par­ Mani1lr asked whether Uni­ bians and gays at NO will nec­ fect. . essarily lind themselves totally right to work." ticipating in seven or eight pri­ versity rules are "fairly and "It isn't something you do on To curtail unemployment, maries. equitably enforced throughout unsympathetic with a religious a weekend and come away and order which protects its mem­ McCarthy said, working hours the community." Manier sug­ say 'we've done our job,"' Mc­ must be redistributed from the According to McCarthy, the gested that a Iloly Cross priest, bers first, and their relatives Carthy added. and friends last," said Manier, workers to the unemployed by Democratic Party needs a can­ bneause of his order's affiliation Bush had no real foreign pol­ shortening working days, years didate that addresses all of with the Church, might possibly concluding his written state­ icy record, he said, until he be­ ment. or lifetimes. these issues and provides good be given more breaks than a came a presidential candidate. • The government must deal alternative programs. This kind Moreover, his supposed qualifi­ with eliminating the $4 trillion of candidate, he said, has yet to cations in the area - positions public debt ($40,000 for each emerge. Please Recycle when Finished Some employers promise you the world. We offer you a chance to make the world better.

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page 6 The Observer Thursday, December 5, 1991 Last American hostage returns home Wednesday New York (AP) - Terry An­ and hoping. To me, it's like an­ derson's family sounded a joy­ other form of terrorism, the ous outburst Wednesday from teasing," said Eileen Motter, a suburban New York to the cousin from Marietta, Ga. Sierra Nevada foothills and the "Isn't that exasperating? lakelands of western Kentucky These guys are playing out the when it became clear that the string to the last excruciating last American hostage in Le­ moment?" said Jack Shelly, a banon had been freed. retired professor of broadcast An early-morning blur of un­ journalism at Iowa State Uni­ restrained jubilation gave way versity, who was Anderson's to a day fraught with anxiety. a academic adviser. final roller-coaster ride be­ Peggy Say, one of Anderson's tween elation and exasperation four siblings - his father Glenn before the journalist's where­ and brother Glenn Jr. died dur­ abouts finally became known. ing his captivity - awaited "Oh God, Terry. you're all their reunion at the U.S. mili­ right. Great!" exclaimed a tary hospital in Wiesbaden, cousin, Rusty Ruth, of Grass Germany, where freed U.S. Valley, Calif., as she watched hostages are routinely taken. Anderson chat with reporters She has traveled the world on television in Damascus, the campaigning for his release. The Observer/Sean Farnan Syrian capital. "He looked tremendous," Say 'Tis the season "I can't believe it - it's true, said, adding that President Saint Mary's and Notre Dame students perform as part of the Madrigal Choir in a performance last it's true," echoed her daughter, Bush had called her to say "he night. Robyn. had the greatest respect for "He looks pale, he looks what I had done." lighter, but more importantly he Anderson's brother, John An­ looks like a free man. This feels derson, told CNN from his home sweet," said Tom Anderson, in Ocala, Fla., that "the only tears running down his face. thing I want to do now is walk Yale TAs stage one-day strike Pictures of his cousin nestled up to my brother and give him NEW HAVEN, Conn. (AP)­ Members of two unions rep­ stoppage. among the Christmas a great big hug and tell him Hundreds of graduate teaching resenting about 3,600 Yale em­ Picket lines went up this decorations around his home in welcome home." assistants at Yale University ployees, including maintenance morning at, about a dozen loca­ Valley Stream, N.Y. "He looked healthy and happy staged a one-day strike today personnel, custodians, clerical tions around the Yale campus, In Batavia, N.Y., where An­ and free at last," he said. and were joined on the picket and food service workers, including the Hall of Graduate derson grew up, churches Judy Walker, another sister, lines by more than 1,000 mem­ joined the walkout in support of Studies, where about 200 planned to peal their bells in said in Cadiz, Ky., that reports bers of two university unions. the graduate student group. demonstrators marched. unison Wednesday night and that cast doubt on Anderson's The job action led to the can­ They said they were also Graduate students and mem­ residents gathered for a release "tried my patience a cellation of dozens of under­ demonstrating for a better con­ bers of the two unions chanted thanksgiving service and a little more, but isn't that the graduate classes taught by tract for themselves. "two-four-six-eight, Yale is a party. A rally was planned in way this whole thing has graduate teaching assistants The unions are currently ne­ cheapskate." his birthplace of Lorain, Ohio. been?" and to the closing of some din­ gotiating with Yale for a new "We're here today because we Anderson, 44, the chief Mid­ Say also lives in the western ing halls, but a university contract. Their current contract are fighting for our rights and dle East correspondent for The Kentucky town, where yellow spokeswoman, Martha Matzke, .expires next month. for a better contract, and be­ Associated Press, was kid­ ribbons flutter from houses, said it was still "mainly busi­ The Yale administration told cause we want to support the napped March 16, 1985. He schools, churches and cars. ness as usual." union members they would graduate students," said Marion was the longest held of 16 The Graduate Employee and have their pay docked if they Britt, a custodian. Americans taken captive since Ruth triumphantly held aloft Student Organization, a group joined the strike. March 1984 and, after 2,455 the bracelet she's been wearing representing about half of Because the protest was The administration has re­ days, the last to be let go. Three for six years. "Tonight we took Yale's approximately 2,200 peaceful, Matzke said the uni­ peatedly said that it will not of those Americans were slain the shackles off because Terry's resident graduate students, versity did not intend on taking recognize the union because it by their c·aptors. taken his shackles off," said struck over the university's re­ more severe action, such as fir­ views graduate students as Smiling broadly and looking Ruth, who energetically fusal to give the group union ing workers engaged in what scholars in training rather than healthy, he appeared publicly campaigned on his behalf. status. Yale said was an illegal work as employees. for the first time. "You can't imagine how glad I am to see you," an emotional Anderson told fellow reporters. Bush helps by signing new bill His release was first reported Sununer ded by Iran's state-run news agency B WASHINGTON (AP) - Presi­ The bill also eases import du­ expand the benefits for the around 3 a.m. EST, but con­ IIelp .Nee rica dent Bush on Wednesday signed ties for Bolivia, Colombia, unemployed ..But as the econ­ flicting reports abounded be­ . l~Anlf legislation further enlarging for Ecuador and Peru to encourage omy remained sluggish and fore he was turned over more 111 Mexico, Ecuador, Paraguay, some states the unemployment those countries to crack down Bush came under attack by than 11 hours later to the U.S. Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Brazil benefits that were expanded on cocaine production. Democrats for alleged insensi­ ambassador in Syria. just last month. Further, the legislation lifts tivity to the plight of the jobless, Until that time, the strain had Work • Share The additional measure was the prohibition on imports of he agreed to the expanded mounted. - worked out by Congress and gold coins from the Soviet benefits. "We're sitting tight, waiting • Live • Learn congressional leaders after Union. That, Bush said in a several senators protested that written statement, "should help You can have a summer full their states were getting short­ the Soviet Union and the re­ COME LIVE IN STYLE AT shrift in the unemployment publics earn hard currency." of adventure and personal benefits bill that became law The earlier unemployment RIVERSIDE NORTH growth whole improving Nov. 15. bill Bush approved was a $5.3 APARTMENTS health for the people of Latin The bill gives extra weeks of billion package to give further benefits to people in 23 states jobless benefits to people who !:.ffX{fl!V14/V':b $MCJCJU$ America.. and adds about 200,000 jobless have used up the 26 weeks they Write or call: Americans to the newly ex­ were allowed under the old law. *1, 2, and 3 bedroom apartments panded coverage. The bill he signed Wednesday *Also, fully complemented Executive Suites Amigos de las Americas The legislation also includes improves on that to give all el­ 5618 Star Ln. 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Thursday, December 5, 1991 The Observer page 7 Pearl Harbor scrutinized but key issues avoided TOKYO (AP) - Japanese are tarism. marking the 50th anniversary To mark the Pearl Harbor of the Pearl Harbor attack with anniversary, Japan's Parliament painstaking reports that re­ is also planning a resolution of count World War II from almost regret for the eountry's wartime ~~very coneeivable angle but aggression. But sources said skirt the issue of responsibility Wednesday that there will be no for the eonfiict. direet apology for the attack on Japan's television networks the U.S. base. have produeed about 20 spedal As the anniversary ap­ documentary programs for proaches - Saturday in the broadcast ahead of and during United States and Sunday in this wneknnd 's anniversary of Japan - the number of special the raid. Nnwspapers and programs on the war has magazines also are running grown. And the Thursday night speeial reports. movie on Television Tokyo is a Most aecounts portray the natural: the 1970 U.S.-Japan war as something that just epic on the Pearl !!arbor attack, happened. The issue of respon­ "Tor a, Tor a, Tor a." sibility for the military regime Most documentaries promise that led Japan into war and its "scoops" gleaned from histori­ dm:isions is left unspoken. cal archives, feeding on their "Tlwre's far too little reflec­ viewers' seemingly insatiable The Observer/Sen Farnan tion on the damage we eaused appetite for detail. A little R' and R' to non-Japanese and too much On Wednesday night, the Juniors Randy Scianna and Todd Stoker find shelter from the cold while playing video games. moaning about our own in­ quasi-governmental Japan juries," said Kentaro Araya, a Broadcasting Corp. broadcast a professor of history at Tokyo's documentary made in collab­ Hikyo University. oration with ABC: "Pearl Har­ "The Women's Pacific War," a bor: Two Hours That Changed historieal drama broadcast the World." Tuesday evening, focused on a American viewers will see the Prisoner released after 17 years mother and her 15-year-old same program: documentary BATON ROUGE, La. (AP) - The stood by his mother across the his claims that he is innocent. daughter, Akiko, who doesn't footage and photos from both Louisiana Pardon Board on schoolyard. understand why her parents sides, interviews - including Wednesday recommended A jury originally sentenced "He's been found guilty of are dismayt~d by the Pearl Har­ President Bush and Prime Min­ commutation of the life sen­ Tyler to death, but that was first-degree murder and con­ bor attack. ister Kiichi Miyazawa - and tence for a black man who has commuted to life in prison with victed beyond a reasonable The mother's efforts to keep personal accounts from letters served 17 years for a racially­ no chance for release when the doubt," said Kathleen Petersen lwr children out of the lighting that portray the diplomatic, charged killing he says he U.S. Supreme Court struck of the attorney general's office. are daslwd when lwr elder son military and historieal impact of didn't commit. down the state's death penalty "In all this time, he hasn't once publieizes his patriotic desire to the Pearl Harbor attaek. law. called the victim's family," she di1~ for his eountry. Another joint effort, between If approved by Gov. Buddy The conviction has withstood said. "He can't be truly rehabil­ "lie's my son. lie doesn't have CBS and the Tokyo Broadcast­ Hoemer, Gary Tyler would im­ repeated appeals, although a itated unless he admits what to becomn a god." she weeps. ing System, "The Trap of His­ mediately be eligible for parole. federal appeals court at one he's done." Later he is killml in action. tory: Japan and America Tyler, now 32, claimed he was time found enough evidence to Leah Weber, Timothy's Tlw networks already have Fought 50 Years Ago." tackles framed in the killing of a 13- say Tyler was prevented from mother, appealed to the board hroad1:ast a variety of heart­ the question of whether the two year-old white boy during racial getting a fair trial. to keep Tyler behind bars. wrnnehing reports on the war. countries could ever fight an­ violence at a small-town school ineluding interviews with other war. in 1974. "We're obviously pleased with "I was there when it hap­ fornwr Indonesian and Dutch "History can never be re­ A witness who implicated him the outcome and we're espe­ pened," she said. "I can't see prisoners-of-war and reports peated, but it often appears as at his trial later recanted, and cially glad that it was unani­ my child at Christmas. I have to from old battlegrounds in if it could. Japan-U.S. economic defense lawyers have raised mous," said Tyler's attorney put flowers on his mausoleum." Southeast Asia. friction can be viewed as simi­ questions about physical evi­ Mary I lowell. "We maintain that During tlw past year, former lar to the situation of the two dence. Gary Tyler is an innocent The Pardon Board recom­ Prime Minister Toshiki Kaifu countries 50 years ago," TBS Efforts to gain Tyler's release person, denied a fair trial in an mended in January 1990 that and Emperor Akihito have of­ says of the three-hour special to were made around the country atmosphere of racial dishar­ Tyler be made eligible for pa­ f,•rHd expressions of regret for be broadcast here Sunday. and in Europe. mony." role in five years. The board's Japan's aggression, in part to Asahi newspaper reporter Tyler was in the midst of a three black members voted for allay Asian fears that a gov­ Shinichi Yoshida wrote that heated confrontation over the Howell said Hoemer has until leniency; its two white members Prnment proposal to send "this inability to consign Pearl desegregation of schools in De­ Jan. 13, when he leaves office, voted no. peac1~k1~eping troops abroad Harbor to history" was a result strehan, a Mississippi River to act on the recommendation. Hoerner refused the recom­ would !Pad to resurgent mili- of economic friction and a sense town 25 miles north of New Or­ After that, the decision is mendation, even after reeeiving leans. transferred to Gov.-elect Edwin petitions with more than 12,000 Edwards. signatures from The Committe!~ State police in riot gear were During a hearing, Bowell said to Free Gary Tyler. Amnesty patrolling the streets of the Tyler should be pardoned and is International chapters in town, as were members of the ready to re-enter society. England and West Germany Ku Klux Klan. led by David wrote in his support. Duke, now a maverick Republi­ "He has demonstrated he's a can presidential candidate. man deserving of clemency," he Howell provided the board As whites surrounded a bus of said. "He's done everything this Wednesday with new petitions black students. shouting and board has asked him to do." with over 17,000 names, hurling bottles, cans and rocks. including support from New a shot was fired from the bus, But a prosecutor said Tyler Orleans musicians - the killing Timothy Weber as he should remain in prison, despite Neville Brothers and the jazz artists of the Marsellis family. It was a revival of the support Tyler has enjoyed since his conviction. In 1976, protest marches and rallies were held in Detroit, Pittsburgh, Boston. New York, Chicago and other cities.

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page 8 The Observer Thursday, December 5, 1991 Professionals praise New policy rejects scholarships new AIDS related law awarded solely on racial basis ATLANTA (AP) - Health and that those found to be professionals Wednesday infected refrain from WASHINGTON (AP) - Edu­ "The administration has a case ures show that is not the case," praised the U.S. Centers for "exposure-prone" procedures cation Secretary Lamar for reading the law the way it said Gray. Disease Control for except with the consent of the Alexander today formally un­ appears to be reading it, but "The only reason I can think abandoning plans to list patient and outside experts. veiled a policy barring scholar­ that produces bad public policy. of is for political reasons. It is procedures that AIDS-infected That proposal came after it ships awarded solely on a racial I wish they hadn't chosen this unbecoming of the administra­ doctors shouldn't perform. was learned that a dentist in basis, but said colleges could moment in history to remedy tion but more importantly it is They said the move puts the Fort Pierce, Fla., had infected still grant financial aid to obtain whatever the defect is in the in­ damaging to America by play­ agency on sounder scientific five patients with the HIV racial and cultural diversity. terpretation of the law." ing racial politics." ground. virus. Those infe~tions are the But Richard Samp of the con­ Bowing to criticism from only known cases of doctor­ "There are relatively few Cesar Trimble, acting presi­ servative Washington Legal health professionals, the to-patient transmission of the race-exclusive scholarships, dent of the Hispanic Association Foundation applauded the new agency is proposing general AIDS virus. those for which only persons of of Colleges and Universities, policy. recommendations and case­ Curran said the new designated races may apply," acknowledged that "in a severe "A half a loaf is better than by-case decisions. proposal was a response to said Alexander. "Not one stu­ recession, affirmative action is none and I think the Education "I think this is clearly a harsh criticism of the earlier dent who now has a scholarship less popular." Department is going in the right positive step, a move away recommendations from the will lose that scholarship as a William Gray, the former direction," said Samp. "The from federally mandated nation's medical societies at a result of this ... That's an House Democratic whip who Constitution forbids all forms of hysteria," said Benjamin hearing last month. absolute promise we have now heads the United Negro racial discrimination. Schatz, director of a national The CDC doesn't have made." College Fund said, "It's begin­ Eventually the issue will be de­ program for HIV-positive regulatory powers, but health The Education Department ning to smell awfully political to cided by the courts." health care workers workers usually comply with launched a review of race-spe­ me. It has the stench of sponsored by the American its guidelines. cific scholarships after a furor Louisiana politics." He was re­ The new policy for colleges Association of Physicians for The New York Times, which erupted over a department offi­ ferring to former Ku Klux Klan and universities that receive Human Rights. obtained a copy of the pro­ cial's warning that colleges re­ leader David Duke, who ran as federal money apparently "Major medical policy deci­ posed guidelines, reported ceiving federal money could not a Republican for governor of would not affect current schol­ sions should be based on the Wednesday that local commit­ offer scholarships directed to Louisiana. arships or those based on need, best and most sound scientific tees of experts would be minorities. Gray pointed to a survey that developed under court order or information that's available at asked to advise the infected Alexander said scholarships showed less than 1 percent of given by private groups or indi­ the time, so we find this deci­ workers. can still be used to gain diver­ all students enrolled in colleges viduals that do not receive fed­ sion by the CDC to be accept­ The committees would sity in such areas as geographic and universities are beneficia­ eral money. However, it would able," said Linn Meyer, a judge each case on the basis origin, culture, economic ries of minority-targeted schol­ end a long-standing practice by spokeswoman for the of the risk of the health background or race. He added arships and only 3 percent of all colleges and universities of of­ American College of worker's blood entering a that there will be a four-year minority students receive such fering scholarships to encour­ Surgeons. patient, how well the health transition period for colleges scholarships. age enrollment of minorities at Dr. James Curran, head of worker complies with that may wish to adjust their The survey was conducted in traditionally white institutions. the CDC's AIDS task force, infection-control procedures financial aid program. May by the American Council Some details began trickling said Tuesday the organization and whether the health Some educators expressed on Education and the National out Monday night, and Alexan­ was taking a different worker's ability is impaired by fears that the Bush administra­ Association of Independent Col­ der was bombarded by ques­ approach with the latest the disease, the newspaper tion is "playing racial politics" leges and Universities. tions Tuesday on a speaking version of the guidelines, said. with the new policy. "I ask myself why is this trip to Louisville, Ky. He as­ which haven't been made "This mirrors what "I think there is a conflict (minority scholarship) being sured educators at each stop public. hospitals were doing here between law and public raised as if it is a significant is­ that "no student will lose a Under the proposals, each internally anyway," said policy," said Robert Rosen­ sue where some white child is scholarship under the princi­ case involving invasive proce­ Margaret Hardy, senior zweig, president of the Associa­ being denied a right to higher ples we are about to an­ dures would be evaluated to counsel for the American Hos­ tion of American Universities. education when in fact the fig- nounce." determine whether an pital Association. infected health care worker Dr. Geraldine Morrow, ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~· ~ could safely perform the president of the American procedure, Curran said. Dental Association, said the Come Christmas Shopping "What we're doing is saying CDC's proposal tracks her invasive procedures need to group's recommendations as In Downtown CHICAGO be considered in the context well. of the person who's providing "The ADA acknowledges them, their skill and that in certain circumstances, When: Sunday, Dec. 8th technique, in addition to the certain dental procedures procedure itself," Curran said. may pose an identifiable Curran didn't specify who risk," she said. "The key would make the case-by-case factor is that careful, Tix: On sale Monday, Dec. 2nd- Friday, evaluations under the new universal precautions should guidelines. The draft still be used for every patient Dec. 6th in the Junior Class Office could be revised, so it won't treated by every health care $6/ person - covers transportation be made public until the provider. This is what protects various reviews are the patient." completed, CDC spokeswoman Anne Sims said Wednesday. Only the American Medical Bus: The CDC recommended in Association supported the July that all doctors and earlier proposals, and then dentists be tested for AIDS only for Caesarean deliveries.

0 ~0 AMERICAN :a'i): ~CANCERI fSOCETYe NOTICE TO DECEMBER GRADUATES 'i=­ TAKING Have you borrowed $$$ to finance your Notre Dame education? If yes, you must follow these THE RONKIN instructions. LSAT COURSE As part of the graduation process, federal regulations REQUIRE all students who have borrowed from the Stafford Loan P.rogr~m and the s.u~plem~ntal ~an f~r Students (SLS) to attend an EXIT INTERVIEW before leaving SHOULD BE the Umversit~. The exit mterview will review your rights and responsibilities for repaying your loan(s) A LAW. deferment options, and loan consolidation benefits. ' For your convenience, we have scheduled 4 exit interview· sessions: WE'LL MAKE SURE You MAKE IT. Thursday, December 5th LaFortune 3:00-3:30 pm 10 Students Per Class Montgomery Theater 3:45-4:15 pm 40 Hours Of Live Instruction Main Floor 4:30-5:00 pm Live Tutorial National800 Telephone Helpline 5:15-6:00 pm 6 Diagnostic/Practice Exams To pre~are fo~ the exit interview, bring the name of your lender(s) and the total amount of your Stafford and SLS :1! borr?wm~ whi~e at Notre Dame. If you need assistance gathering this information, contact the Notre Dame Office 'i of Fmanc1al Aid. Please allow one day for processing. . . ED UC Ill 0 Ill G~ 0u• I SOUTH• BEND . 273-1866 I• 0 Business Thursday, December 5, 1991 page 9 Government says economic recovery stumbling WASIIINGTON (APl - The country in October and Novem­ to insist that the country has May points to a flat to negative economy actually has United States struggled out of ber "suggested flagging mo­ definitely emerged from the fourth quarter." performed since the recession recession in the spring, but the mentum" with consumer 1990-91 recession although Wednesday's report marked began in July 1990. reeovery weakened in the sum­ spending, construction activity they conceded that the recovery the first time the government The report showed that the mer and currently stumbles and factory production all suf­ so far has been disappointing. has emphasized the gross do­ GOP expanded at a barely per­ further. the government said fering. "We think the economy is very mestic product, after a half ceptible annual rate of 0.2 per­ Wednesday in reports indicating President Bush pledged to put slow, very sluggish," said century of using the gross na­ cent in the July-September future troubles for the economy. forward a "new action pro­ presidential sp9kesman Marlin tional product (GNP) to gauge quarter of 1990 followed by a The Department of Commerce gram" in his State of the Union Fitzwater. "I think everybody the nation's economic health. drop of 3.9 percent in the final reported that the gross domes­ address which he said would understands that the economy Most other major industrial three months of last year, about lie product (GDPJ. the total present to Congress a has real problems." countries use the GOP. twice the rate of plunge output of goods and services "common-sense set of economic Private analysts were even The difference is that the GOP previously recorded by the old produced inside America's bor­ reforms." more pessimistic, saying that measures only goods an.d ser­ GNP figures. ders, edged up at an anemic Congress begins hearings last after two quarters of sub-par vices produced inside U.S. bor­ The economy continued to annual rate of 1. 7 percent from Thursday on a variety of tax cut growth, the country could very ders while the GNP also in­ drop at an annual rate of 2.5 .July through September. measures as both Democrats easily pitch back into a full­ cluded profits that American percent in the first quarter of That was significantly below and Hepublicans ready fledged recession during the companies earned from their this year before posting a 1.4 an earlier reported rate of 2.5 economic stimulus packages in current October-December pe­ overseas subsidiaries. percent GOP increase in the p1~reent for the quarter, reflect­ advance of the 1992 riod. Private economists have en­ first quarter and the revised 1. 7 ing the fact that consumer presidential elections. "The economy is in worse thusiastically supported the percent gain in the third spending, which accounts for "No one should be complacent shape than previously thought," change from GNP to GOP, say­ quarter. two-thirds of tho total economy, about the sluggish economy or said Lawrence Hunter, chief ing it will serve as a better was weaker than previously stubborn unemployment rate," economist of the U.S. Chamber guide to economic conditions While the old GNP figures had estimated. the president said in a speech to of Commerce. "The fact that the inside the United States. shown three consecutive quar­ In a separate report, the Fed­ the American Enterprise economy in the third quarter Analysts said the new figures ters of decline, the GDP showed eral Heserve said a survey of Institute. lost even the meager gave a more accurate reflection only two negative quarters but business conditions around the The administration continued momentum it had built up since of how they believe the with a steeper drop. Rudman says Cranston smeared Senate by accepting reprimand WASHINGTON (AP) - Sen. This part of Cranston's de­ rule ... the entire committee Alan Cranston smeared "every fense - dubbed the "everybody found that Sen. Cranston member" of the U.S. Senate does it" defense by the commit­ received no personal benefit... ·~~.... ~~ > when he accepted a reprimand tee's special counsel- "smears there was no quid pro quo." for his dealings with Charles every member of this body and The committee reported to Keating, said Sen. Warren the institution as a whole," the Senate that Cranston's be­ Rudman, R-N.H., the vice Rudman said. havior was "improper and re­ chairman of the chamber's Cranston did so "by citing the pugnant" and accused him of Ethics Committee Wednesday. unspecifie.d conduct of un­ "an impermissible pattern of Cranston's impassioned floor named senators" who also as­ conduct in which fund raising speech Nov. 20, after the sist constituents who contribute and official activities were sub­ committee presented its find­ to their campaigns, Rudman stantially linked." ings of improper conduct, was said. Cranston said he accepted the filled with "convoluted and Keating, president of the col­ action "with deep remorse in misleading statements," said lapsing Lincoln Savings and my heart" but then spent nearly Rudman. Loan, persuaded Cranston to an hour denying the commit­ Hudman is the highest-rank­ plead his case with federal reg­ tee's charges and defending his ing Republican on the commit­ ulators. Keating also con­ conduct. tee of three GOP and three tributed nearly $1 million to Hudman said Cranston misled Democratic members. He spoke Cranston's campaigns and po­ senators and when he asserted immediately after Cranston on litical causes. the committee's finding of im­ the Senate floor last month, Harvard University law pro­ proper conduct were based only expressing his distaste for the fessor Alan Dershowitz, who on the proximity in time be­ California Democrat's defense. represented Cranston on the tween contributions and offieial On Wednesday, Rudman Senate floor, said in response to action. severely criticized Cranston's Rudman that the committee . The committee findings that assertion that he acted no dif­ "found that all the contributions Cranston violated no law, Hud­ ferently from other senators at issue were ... legal and man said, "does not equate to a when he linked assistance to proper." finding that he was not moti­ AP File Photo Keating with receipt of political "The committee also explicitly vated by or did not link contri­ Sen .Alan Cranston smeared every member of the Senate when he ac­ donations from him - espe­ found that the constituent ser­ butions, nor does it preclude cepted a reprimand for his dealing with Charles Keating, Jr., said Sen. cially the $850,000 donated to vices performed by Sen. the possibility of improper con­ Warren Rudman. Keating was convicted Wednesday of securities three Cranston-backed voter Cranston were legal and proper, duct. Illegality is not the same fraud for selling junk bonds through his Lincoln Savings and Loan. registration groups. and violated no law or Senate as impropriety." Soviets will halt foreign debt payments President Yeltsin offers to pay significant portion of debt MOSCOW (APl - The Soviet The Soviet Union can defer at the debt run up by the former Union notified creditors least $3.6 billion in payments Communist regime. Wednesday that the country will on the principal of medium­ Only republics that signed the halt payments on the principal and long-term foreign debts pact are eligible for debt relief. portion of its foreign debt for until at least March 31, under Volkov said the order to notify one year. an agreement signed last month creditors came from the Inter­ Hussian President Boris in Moscow by the Group of 7 Republican Economic Yeltsin, meanwhile, offered to officials and eight of the Soviet Committee, an interim body pay nearly two-thirds of the republics. that is managing the nation's country's $65 billion-$1 00 bil­ After a review at that point, economy and consists of repre­ lion debt to intflrnational len­ the deferral probably will be sentatives from all 12 republics. dnrs. extended to the end of 1992, But Hussia wants to keep the Germany is the main holder providing that the republics Soviet Union's diamond reserve, of the Soviflt debt. Other coun­ have implemented free market which already is under the tril~s owed substantial amounts economic reforms in coopera­ republic's control. inelud11 France, Britain and tion with the International Italy. Monetary Fund. Ukraine and other repl)blics The Soviet Bank for Foreign The debt-relief plan by the G- reportedly have rejected this Economic Trade sent telexes to 7 nations gives the Soviet Union proposal. The dispute could foreign banks saying payments more time and money to make scuttle talks on sharing the debt on the principal would stop these reforms. The G-7 nations as well as gold, diamond and Thursday until Jan. 1. 1993, include France, Italy, Germany, currency reserves. said bank spokesman Sergei Canada, Japan, Britain and the Volkov. United States. Ukraine, which voted for in­ The bank will continue to The agreement included an dependence on Sunday, has not make interest payments, he option for up to $1 billion in yet signed the G-7 agreement. added. emergency financing if the loan Leonid Kravchuk, the newly While the Soviet Bank was is secured by gold. elected president of Ukraine, putting out the bad news. the By signing the agreement. the proposed last week that AP File Photo republics were wrangling over eight republics accepted collec­ Ukraine pay 16 percent of the Russian President Boris Yeltsin offered on Wednesday to pay nearly how to divide the debt. tive responsibility for repaying debt. two-thirds of the country's $65 billion-$1 00 billion debt to lenders. Viewpoint page 10 Thursday, December 5, 1991

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P.O. Box Q, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556 (219) 239-5303 1991-92 General Board Editor-in-Chief Kelley Tuthill Managing Editor Business Manager Lisa Eaton Gilbert Gomez

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The Observer is the independent newspaper PlJblished by the students of the University of Notre Dame du Lac and Saint Mary's College. It does not necessarily reflect the policies of the administration of either institution. The news is reported as accurately and objectively as possible. Unsigned editorials represent the opinion of the majority of the Editor-in-Chief, Managing Editor. News Editor, Viewpoint Editor, Accent Editor, Photo Editor, Sports Editor, and Saint Mary's Editor. Commentaries. letters and Inside Column present the views of the authors. Column space is available to all members of the community and the free expression of varying opinions on campus through letters, is encouraged.

EDITORIAL LETTERS TO THE EDITOR Burtchaell case shows Society needs a change in Victory March Dear Editor: respect for all. The majority of sports teams included. Because hypocrisy of ND Family The letter by Erin O'Neill, individuals do not take the time gender is a part of every per­ (The Observer, Nov. 25) made to think for themselves, but Son's identity, I do not under­ The Notre Dame family. the point that the proposal for a simply go along with what is stand the problem in changing We as students are constantly reminded about the Notre politically correct version of the accepted. In the ideal society the school's victory march to Dame family by our parental administrators-in loco Notre Dame Victory March "is everyone would be respected acknowledge both genders of parentis, they call it-who look out for students' best detrimental to the cause of regardless of gender or color, the student body. I do not be­ !nterests, lay down the law and reprimand when they deem women's equality." but the reality remains that lieve this is a petty detail. It necessary. I never considered attempts women and people of color I feel strongly that Notre at awareness, such as the "Year must work harder for this re­ Dame, prominent in the public But in the wake of the allegations of sexual misconduct by of the Woman" as "demeaning." spect: eye, must stand against the Father James Burtchaell, the children must ask their Women have been treated as Politically correct language is force of tradition and recognize parents if the same light of scrutiny is ever shined upon second-rate to men for so long an absolute necessity in these females in the University's vic­ themselves. that progressive moves must be transition times when people tory march. Not everyone made to educate both women striving for equality are trying would like to sing the victory In the Burtchaell case, it appears that the watchful eyes of and men. These to overthrow the prejudices that march with the clause "while our administrative parents were shut tightly. The University misconceptions are still such a still abound, even here at an her loyal sons and daughters seems to have ignored the rumors completely, allowing force in society that many well­ esteemed university. Not every march on to victory" versus student safety and trust to be jeopardized. meaning individuals individual is capable of "sensing "while her loyal sons go inadvertently believe them. tradition and moving forward marching onward to victory." At the latest, the University was aware of the Burtchaell When one realizes the with some sense of depth." This would change the com­ situation last April. If that indeed is the case, there is no number of women in past We are not yet an intelligent fortable, reliable tradition, excuse for the failure to properly investigate and settle the centuries who could have nor a completely aware society. maybe even weaken the song. matter before the start of the 1991-92 academic year. contributed in great ways to This is why we must reach out This is precisely why I believe humankind but were never in an attempt to educate every these changes must be made Still, rumors abound that our Notre Dame parents knew afforded the chance out of that individual until we are capable and must continue. Individuals about Burtchaell's alleged wrongdoings long before, in the society's negligence, one of perceiving others as persons of society need to learn from mid-1970s. witnesses the damage of igno­ first, not categories. childhood that we are all equal, If this is true, this absurd inaction of the administration rance. I do not desire to change As for the traditional Notre no one less worthy of respect or proves that the University takes matters of punishment the works of the many men who Dame Victory March, it is an acknowledgement, and that we seriously only when the perpetrators are students. have contributed so greatly to integral part of what most stu­ can live together proudly and humankind; I only propose we dents here know as Notre peacefully. Obviously, when it's merely a matter of protecting study their works with _Dame. It is not, however, re- Kiernan Cressy students, the policing nature of the administration is not so knowledge of their societies and served for the football players Pasquerilla West tough. But who's policing the police? Who's monitoring the their values. only. It is for the entire student Nov. 27, 1991 family that prides itself on trust, openness and equal Society needs standards of population, men's and women's treatment for all members? Thought-provoking column deserves praise The University has said that it handled the Burtchaell matter to the best of its abilities and claim the case is Dear Editor: Most students would opt for for my targets, but the picking closed. I would like to express public the latter but rather than ask, is slim. But it's not. thanks to R. Garr Schwartz for for example, "what are the Mr. Schwartz's column is a The University needs to be held accountable. Students, his Inside Column of Nov. 25 three ways in which opinion gold mine, particularly since he faculty and members of the community deserve to know entitled "To believe in God is differs from religious belief?" I has a fine instinct pointing to exactly when the allegations were made and what was done death to life." I teach a course prefer to cite someone's the right questions to address. from the moment of discovery. in philosophy of religion and am remarks and ask for a critique. If not eternally grateful, I will partial to exams which require I find some fair material in be so for the next few Unfortunately, the administrative parents will probably critical thinking rather than the professional philosophical semesters. never release such information. It violates confidentiality, disgorging of memorized and essays of the kind of confusion, Charles F. Weiher they argue. It goes against the Family policy. often partially digested illogical thinking and delightful Philosophy Dept. Some family. material. ignorance that can serve well Nov. 25, 1991

DOONESBURY GARRY TRUDEAU QUOTE OF THE DAY

50Me PEOPle rtt!V&' NO CONSIO­ 1.1XJK AT THIS aDUJN.' £f?ATION, KNOW UJHAT I'M you feel you have both feet [)RIVING 11//TH HIS 'It SAYING~ I NCJT/ct; ITAWT 13RJGH~ON-' MORe NOUJ THAT I'M A planted on level ground then the PROFe.%/ONAL.. PRIVCR ! university has failed you.' I Robert F. Joheen

Eight miles high? submit: QUOTES, P.O. Box Q, ND, IN 46556 ------~------

Thursday, December 5, 1991 Viewpoint page 11 LETTERS TO THE EDITOR • Changes necessary to improve graduate school Dear Editor: some graduate students are courses, they receive signifi­ They range from $8,000 a year two years. City University in Thn following is an open lntter viewed as clearly needing assis­ cantly less fringe benefits than plus a full tuition scholarship, to New York pays its graduate to Uw graduate student tance and are granted tuition either faculty or staff. If one $0 a year. There are some who students $15,000 a year, plus community, the Graduate waivers for their children to at­ believes our contributions are perform research or serve as provides subsidized housing. I Studnnt Union and the tend this particular center; the similar to food service, janito­ teacher's assistants for $4000 a only note these two examples Gradual•~ School. It is the mu­ vouchers are worthless when rial staiT and lawn crews, then semester. There are also others because students in our de­ tual objective of all of these one cannot, because of the we should be entitled to similar who teach 70 student sections partment received the above of­ groups to enhance the quality of waiting list, send their children benefits. These staff members of Principles of Economics for fers from these schools last resnarch, the quality of life, and there. rightly receive access to a pen­ only $2000 a semester. There year. thn prestige of Notre Dame A solution which would sion plan, health insurance, are others for whom no In order for Notre Dame to graduate students. In order to benefit not only graduate stu­ paid vacations, tuition waivers, stipends are available. recruit and maintain the best ment these objectives the fol­ dents, but also faculty and staff sick leave, as well as a free This inequality fosters students, to undertake the best lowing thren policy measures would be to create a Notre turkey for Christmas. unnecessary divisions among research and to gain prestige in should be adopted immediately. Dame child care center. It A poignant example of graduate students. A depart­ the educational community, it I. Create a Notni Dame child would be modeled after ECDC, benefits which graduate ment characterized by cohesion must reduce income inequality care center - Many graduate but also offer care for younger students do not receive was and cooperation would be more among those performing com­ studnnts arn married, have children. brought to my attention when conducive to intellectual devel­ parable work and in the process r.hildrnn, and live on only one I encourage the GSU to con­ my wife recently left her opment and intellectual inquiry. offer students competitive l'amily rnembnr's stipend. In the tinue its work in this area, en­ university staff position. As a Increasing the equality of stipends. casn of International graduate courage the Graduate School to result of her termination, our stipends is a necessary first step These three changes alone students. fnderal aid in the form see this project as important in family's health insurance costs in achieving this cooperation. will not transform Notre Dame of student loans or welfare accomplishing its own mission rose from approximately $75 a However, it should not be into the most prestigious of re­ programs, which both require and urge faculty and staff to month to $269 a month for the equalized at an uncompetitive search institutions. United Statns citiznnship, are push for this project when same coverage. Shouldn't average level. Nevertheless, they are a first simply unavailable. For a meeting with fellow colleagues, graduate students have at least Compared to other institu­ step in enabling the graduate spousn, usually a mother, to be human resources, or the equal access and equal tions of graduate economics school to recruit the finest nmploynd outside the house de­ Provost's of1ice. subsidization to the staffs HMO education, Notre Dame's graduate students in the future, pendable, inexpensive child 2. Provide graduate students or its Blue Cross-Blue Shield stipends are already uncompet­ as well as enhancing the quality earn is a prerrquisite. with aecess to subsidized health coverage? itive. For example the Rand of graduate student life in the The Education and Child insurance - Although graduate 3. · Increase stipend equality Corporation maintains a grad­ present. Dev•~lopmnnt Center (ECDC) at students serve as research as­ and levels - In my own depart­ uate school which pays its stu­ Reynold F. Nesiba Saint Mary's is full and has a sistants, teaching assistants, ment of economics the stipend dents $15,000 for the first two Economics Department long waiting list. Although and in many cases teach levels are grossly unequal. years and $25,000 for the next Nov. 25, 1991 We must take a stand against criminals Dear Editor: drinking at a bar, providing should be expected and I am responding to Jennifer R. some monetary support to the demanded from someone doing Karaffa's letter printed under establishment of The Commons, time behind bars. We should the title, "The Commons is not and having a good time when give most murderers the death to blame for crimes" which they were robbed at gunpoint. penalty. We should have a legal called the editorial cartoon of One of them was even shot and system that gives more protec­ The Commons The Observer Ms. Karafa wants us to blame tion to victims and less to printed (The Observer, Dec. 3 ), the victims. She goes on to say criminals than ours currently "an ignorant and unfair attack that we should not walk around does. on The Commons tavern." the "Northeast Neighborhood," Ms. Karafa clearly expressed that we should be scared to Why should a man bleed to her opinion that The Commons walk the streets of the city of death from bullet wounds while is not to blame for the recent South Bend and that we should taxpayers' money is used to buy violent crimes that occurred in let criminal hoodlums dictate the killer's meals and purchase its parking lot. I have no idea the way we live. weights for a criminal to lift so whether or not The Commons that he may become stronger was to blame for these inci­ I disagree. We must take a and more dangerous while he is Be aware and conserve dents however I vehemently ob­ stand against the crime in our in jail. We must shout our ject to the way Ms. Karafa community. This isn't the Wild anger out again and again and shifted the blame to the victims West or at least it shouldn't be. write letters to make our voices to help our environment of the crimes. We shouldn't be scared to walk heard. We should vote for peo­ Ms. Karafa claims the victims on the streets. We must impose ple willing to make the law Dear Editor: be more aware of your con­ of the crimes were "under the stricter penalties on criminals. have stricter penalties. We If you haven't alrnady notieed sumption and cut it down when influence of alcohol which in Longer jail sentences would should demand protection now. nither from the posters or the possible. turn impaired their judgment." discourage people from com­ We should demand justice and banrwrs in thn dining halls, it is So, now you say to yourself, I am not one of the victims, yet I mitting crimes. never under any circumstance Environmental Week '91. Now, "Heck, we have plenty of water sincerely believe that whether We must establish a criminal should we ever be dumb I know what you're thinking al­ to go around." Ahhh, but do riHtdy. You're thinking that we? Of all the earth's water, the victims were under the in­ justice system that is not a joke. enough to place the blame on A criminal justice system where the victims. thos•~ freaks from the environ­ 97.4 percent is ocean water. fluence of alcohol is of abso­ nwntal dub are out promoting And do we really drink and use lutely no relevance to these criminals do not get their Paul Amann solllll "eause" again. We II this raw ocean water? No, not cases. sentences reduced for "good Keenan Hall you'm wrong! at all. So, what's left? Well, an­ The students were innocently behavior." "Good behavior" Dec.3,1991 The purpose of this week is other 2.2 precent is tied up in not to get you to join some polar ice caps and glaciers. As environmental action group or of yet, wn haven't developed a Coach errs by teaching safe sex change your life dramatically. method to use this source fully. Thn purposn is to: ( 1) makn you So, math majors, that leaves Dear Editor: cific morality of the teachings. Thompson inform the students aware that you are part of an lnss than 0.5 percent that John Thompson, the basket­ Magic Johnson is an advocate that these sinful behaviors are environnwnt which you livn in humankind can use. ball coach at Georgetown of the amoral proposition called always wrong? and (2) what you do as an About 1/2 of the water that University, was recently inter­ "safe sex." Mr. Thompson did The· eternal truths of the individual does makn a we use in the U.S. comes from viewed by ABC News' David not reject this value orientation Catholic Church must be taught diffnrenee. groundwater. We pump 82 bil­ Brinkley. Mr. Thompson was and this Catholic viewer at all Catholic institutions of What do we mean by that? lion gallons out of the ground asked about the instruction he wondered if the instruction of learning. Teaching the errors Well, let's talk showers. As per day. That's a lot, especially provided the players following safe sex was one of the options of moral thought such as safe wintnr approaches, we love to when you consider it takes 300 the disclosure by Magic Johnson provided by Mr. Thompson. sex and enlightening the stu­ take that long, long hot shower years to replenish a shallow of his medical diagnosis. Mr. dent to the infallible truths of in thn morning. Did you know groundwater source. While use Thompson related that he If Mr. Thompson teaches this the Church in faith and morals that when you use thn shower, of this magnitude continues, the discusses the various options belief, does he inform the stu­ must be the focus of every you are using at least five gal­ aguifers continue to dry up as available to those who partici­ dents that safe sex rejects the teacher. Nothing Mr. Thompson lons of watnr pnr minute? So, if their levels drop and the flow pate in sexual relations. absolute truths of the Sixth and said indicates that he teaches you rut that sevnn minutn slows to a trickle. Also, once Mr. Thompson was pressed Ninth Commandments issued by the Catholic value system. shower down to fivn minutes, pollution occurs, forget it. That about the moral implications of God to Moses and affirmed by Georgetown University is you would save ten gallons of water is as good as done, and it the options in light of the fact Christ? Does Coach Thompson theologically obliged to remove watnr. If eaeh person at Notre doesn't take much polluting to that he teaches at a Roman instruct the Georgetown stu­ Mr. Thompson, a subtle teacher Dame did that, we would save happen. Catholic university. Mr. dents that safe sex affirms of moral error. 100,000 gallons of watnr per What's the point? Don't Thompson would not reply to promiscuity in the immoral Joseph E. Vallely day. That is a lot of agua! waste it. Conserve it. Don't the specifics of the instructions form of adultery, fornication, Washington, CT That donsn't even include the pollute it. Preserve it. Reduce, that he teaches nor the the spe- and homosexuality? Does Mr. Nov. 21, 1991 4 gallons of water used in flush­ reuse, and recycle! ing thn toilet, or the water usnd Mike Kamradt The Observer retains the right to edit all commentaries submitted to the Viewpoint for brushing your teeth, and Anton Salud department. Please note that the more concise the piece, the less we will have to washing the dishes. Wn am not Students for Environmental edit it to fill our space. Please send letters to: saying that you do not do these Action things. But. we do ask you to Dec.2,1991 P.O. Box Q, Notre Dame, IN 46556 or bring them to third floor LaFortune. Accent • page 12 Thursday, December 5, 1991

Good food By ANNA MARIE TABOR "It's not like Shenanigans, it's Saint Mary's Accent Editor loose and free-floating. It's fine to lean over and sing to some little girl Take a trip back in time this who's eating her figgy pudding," weekend. Welcome to the 16th Palmisano said. century when meals were occasions Good spirits Both Palmisano and Zopp said to celebrate. For one evening you they enjoyed the break from will not have to scarf down an traditional vocal perfonnances. "We entree at the dining hall or 59-cent interact with the audience. Through tacos at Taco Bell. Saint Mary's presents a weekend of the whole thing I may not stand next Diners at the 19th annual to another bass," Palmisano said of Madrigal Christmas Dinners will be Madrigal dining and entertainment how the singers are not separated treated to a traditional Renaissance­ this." playing soprano, alto, tenor, and into sections, but are more of an era holiday feast designed to stuff The women are selected from the bass parts. informal traveling band. and entertain. Saint Mary's Women's Choir and the The feast itself is the type of which Each performance has a seating Brightly-costumed dancers, men from the Collegiate Choir, with Henry VIII might have attended. The capacity of 200 and always sell out instrumental musicians, and singers preference given to junior and meal will consist of roast beef, early. However, there are still will perform throughout the two­ senior members. steamed potatoes, green beans, and openings for Thursday and Friday hour program. Traditional English, French, the fabled figgy pudding. and Menk wishes more students Minstrels in the king's court, a German, and Austrian songs are would attend than have in years' master of the house, a juggler, sung between five live trumpet Although the dinner is provided by past. trumpet players, a jester, the royal fanfares, which were tapes in the Marriott, soloist Cheryl Zopp said According to Palmisano, the price court, and peasant dancers are past. The fanfares herald the the "food is great, much better" than of the Madrigal Dinner is some of the characters diners can entrance and welcome, the wassail what students eat every day. The . comparable to a typical weekend expect to see. bowl, the boar's head and feast, the caterers are allowed to eat and evening of dinner and en­ The department of music at Saint figgy pudding, and the enter­ dress up, but the performers are tertainment. Mary's will host the Madrigal tainment. entitled to drink only. With all the hall dances this Dinners on Thursday, Friday, and Menk explained that that "most of Zopp said they "get wassail (a weekend, it was suggested that Saturday, Dec. 5, 6, and 7. The (the songs) are old carols, not cinnamon-spiced punch) and to sing couples come to the Dinner before program begins at. 7 p.m. each madrigal" that get the guests in the our brains out." the dance. evening in the north lounge of Christmas spirit. Ed Palmisano, a third year Tickets, priced at $22.50 per Regina Hall at the College. Seating Most of those in attendance are performer, said the Madrigal Dinner person, are on sale at the Saint begins at 6:30. South Bend residents, parents, and is "a lot of God-awful fun." He Mary's box office, located in Nancy Menk, director of choral administration who hear basically described the program as a lot of O'Limghlin Auditorium, from 9 a.m. activities at Saint Mary's, has been the same songs every year with a improvisation since there is no set to 4 p.m., Monday through Friday. in charge of the entire program for little variance. script. Ticket ordeP. forms are available three. years. She said the Madrigal Over the years Menk has seen "There are general directions, but by calling the box office at 284- singers are a "special group" who improvement, however, and is proud not individual staging," Kristin 4626. No ticket orders will be "come together (exclusively) for to have a whole consort of recorders McAndrews explained. accepted by phone. Behind the scenes work creates 'Student World Premieres'

By MELISSA COMER parodies and satires with subject mat­ how long they take to make," com­ mind. It's intended to be viewed by Accent Writer ters ranging from the South Bend . mented Mandell. someone other than yourselves, When Animal Clinic to a_ personal comment A student in the Advanced class, you make a film, you want as many o you want to be a star? How on anxiety. Nate Fitzgerald added, "You can never people to see it as possible." about a producer? Director? With the wide variety of projects, predict how much time it will take you The student film-makers welcome Writer? selecting those to be viewed tonight ahead of time. I asked one of my this opportunity for feedback. Jay They may not be in front of proved difficult. friends, 'Do you want to be a star?' I Barry, a film and video production D the camera, but the students "If we let different people choose don't think he knew how much work it major in the advance class, said he in the Communication and Theater which films to present, you'd get a was going to take either." believes, "The class is a tough Department will have their moment on different selection each time," Yet the majority of the time is not audience to sell. With a larger the big screen as they present "Student according to Theodore Mandell, spent actually filming but rather in the audience, you get a real feel for what World Premieres" tonight at the Snite assistant professional specialist in the editing room. A 45 second film can people outside the film world think of Museum of Art. communication and theater include as many as 35 to 40 edits. And it. The audience is usually not as The film and video production department. the work is never done. critical. They're going to enjoy it or not students of Notre Dame will present He explained further, "The styles are going to enjoy it. That's what it comes films never before viewed by the all different. Different students excel at andell said of his students, down to." general public. It is the culmination of different things. There are all different "They're constantly re­ Mandell and his students seem a semester's work with approximately tastes." editing. It's a constant optimistic that the audience will indeed 30 projects selected for this special The challenge for the film students M process of refinement. enjoy it. "It's very entertaining, a night viewing. lies in their ability to excel at every Most people are never completely well spent," Mandell predicts. Students enrolled in the Basic Film aspect of filming. Since they are not satisfied." If nothing else, "Student World and Production and Advanced Film . only the eyes behind the camera, the But for all the hours spent, Premieres" offers other students the and Production classes have created students must develop the concept, set­ presentations like "Student World opportunity to see what their these films for class projects. The ting, and script. Premieres" make the work worthwhile. classmates have been doing. projects are filmed on SVHS video, In addition, they are casting directors Though all films produced are viewed Carolyn Brock, a student in the Super 8, 3/4", and 16mm film. and producers. As Mandell put it, in the classroom for fellow students to Basics class and a telecommunications Given the general guidelines for their "Here you're on your own. In the real critique and learn from, the major, commented, "I would encourage assignments, they were then free to world, there could be a hundred opportunity for a more public viewing people to come out. You'd be really use their imaginations. Thus, the people working on a film." is also important. interested to see what your peers are topics, genres, and lengths of these The time commitment involved with An increase in the number of viewers doing in Communication and Theater." films vary. these films is the major cost of invokes an entirely different response. The presentation will take place The films range from advertisements production. "No one who goes to see Mandell maintains, "Anytime you make tonight at 7 p.m. and 9 p.m. at the to short documentaries. A number are these projects will really appreciate a film or video, you have a viewer in Snite. Admission is $2. Thursday, December 5, 1991 Accent page 13

The Observer/ Sean Farnan An adaptation of Charles Dickens' classic story 'The Christmas Carol' will be performed at Washington Hall Dec. 5, 6, and 7. By JENNIFER GUERIN Diane Dean remarked on the initial

AccentWriter ~~:cdu;!~~n~! ~~;~d~~~~~n~a:~e~~~ Notre Dame exudes tradition. New Tradi' ti• ons since most of the actors and Every event, every building, every actresses have previous acting alumnus parading around, gawking experience, there have been no at the monuments on campus-it's major setbacks. nearly impossible not to reminisce "It's all coming together, finally!" about something. From football to said Dean, going into this week of An Tostal to SYHs. Notre Dame is Fl s• !J • d pl dress rehearsals and last-minute tr~~:i~~~~e you ever wondered how anner- teg rte ayers deif~l~~ its inception, the Players' the traditions originated? Ask Mod '~fJ Ch . c /' charity of choice has been South Quad. Bend's Dismas House, a home for ex- 1991 marks the third year of present/I e r1stmas a1ro 1 prisoners. aetivity for a most successful group, The goal of Dismas House is to the Flarmer-Siegfried Players. and Michelle Griffin have worked to Christmas Carol." No Scrooge could encourage people who might Although three years may not bring the Notre Dame and Saint spoil the months of hard work having otherwise lack a supportive en­ seem like much, it is only steps away Mary's community a dramatic gone into this play. vironment upon returning to society. from eternity for students eager to spectacle sure to fill more seats in The 25 members of the cast, All residents work outside the house establish their own reputation as Washington Hall than Chemistry 117 selected after auditions at the end of and pay rent for living there. eontributors to the university's and 118 on test days. September, have had a grueling four This season, the directors of annual schedule of events. Sherry-Ann Morris, a senior to five rehearsals a week since Dismas House have a particular need On the evenings of December 5, 6 communications major and former before October break. for donations because they are in the and 7, they will stage Brain Way's resident of Siegfried Hall, is directing The cast includes residents not process of renewing federal grants, adaptation of Dickens' dassic story, the production. only of Siegfried and Flanner, but which ran out this year. For this "The Christmas Carol." As of Monday night's rehearsal, also of other dorms on campus. A reason, the Players' are charging a things were coming together total of 16 dorms and almost 60 minimal admission fee ($2 students, Three years ago, students in smoothly, but all members of the people are involved in the planning, $3 non-students) for the first time. Flamwr llall began the organization staff expressed a hint of pre- production, and actual performance Tickets to "The Christmas Carol to increase dorm involvement and production anxiety. of the play. are available at the information highlight t~e presence of Mod Quad They were convinced it was only Thomas Williams and Pat Killian, desk this week. or at the door. on campus. nerves, however, and spirits were as Scrooge and Bob Cratchit, head a beginning at 7 p.m. on the night of This year, producers Dianne Dean high behind the scenes of "The cast of talented actors. the show. Books describe historical growth of Notre Dame

By ANN MARIE HARTMAN Dome of Learning, The University write on the Main Building and Literary Critic of Notre Dame's Main Building" as Sacred Heart Church because of a free gift with the purchase of a his research in American material Thomas J. Schlereth. professor limited edition lithograph of the culture, but also because of the of American studies, will mark his Main Building. time he spent "tramping around 20th year at the University of But realizing that not everyone campus" during his undergraduate Notre Dame in 1992, the same had the space to display such a years. year the University celebrates its hanging, they decided to sell the s!~squieentennial anniversary. book independently. In his time outside of class As part of the commemorative Upon completion of his research during college, Schlereth would collectibles being produced in on the Main Building, Schlereth give tours to University visitors. honor of Notre Dame's 150th year, said he was struck with the idea of He managed to find a route that the Alumni Assoeiation doing a companion volume on would take his tour groups "on a approached Schlereth and asked Sacred Heart Church. walk through the past" beginning him to revise a slideshow "A Spire of Faith, The University at 1840 with the Log Chapel up to presentation he gave in 1979 on of Notre Dame's Sacred Heart where ever the current new thn I OOth Anniversary of the Main Church" was inspired by a developments on campus would Building and compose it in the presentation he gave after Sacred be. The campus architecture is a form of a book. Heart was renovated. way of "knowing the material past "A Dome of Learning. The Assembled in the same format as through physical remains," University of Notre Dame's Main his book on the Dome. Schlereth Schlereth said. Building" was the final product of makes especially proficient use of Schlereth is pleased with the Schlereth's work which he photography in this volume. completion of his books and complnted last Decembnr. With the help of the believes that the Main Building Through tiHl use of color and photographic talents of Steve and Sacred Heart Church black and white images, as well as Moriarty, adjunct assistant "symbolize faith and learning in a detailed historical explanation of professor of the Arts and Letters two different ways." the Main Building from the day it Core course, Schlereth climbed a "A Dome of Learning, The was eonstructed, Schlereth carries scaffolding in Sacred Heart in an University of Notre Dame's Main his readers through the signifi­ effort to record the most beautiful Building" and "A Spire of Faith, cance the Main Building had in the details of the Church's ceiling. The University of Notre Dame's days of Father Sorin up until the The color photography is at best Sacred Heart Church" are exptlriences of today's students. use in the book's display of Sacred available at the Alumni Office and The Alumni Association orig­ Heart's stained-glass windows. the Notre Dame Bookstore for $10 This preliminary drawing of projected Sacred Heart Church inally planned to distribute "A Schlereth is not only qualified to each. II is one of the pictures featured in "A Spire of Faith: The University of Notre Dame's Sacred Heart Church." page 14 Thursday, December 5, 1991

The Observer accepts classifieds every business day from 10 a.m. to 3:30p.m. at the Notre Dame office, 314laFortune and from 12 p.m. to 3 p.m. at the Saint Mary's office, 309 Haggar College Center. Deadline for next-day classifieds is 3p.m. All classifieds Classifieds must be prepaid. The charge is 2 cents per character per day, including all spaces .

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[il [il (800) 435-3533 ASK FOR PAUL 232-2794 Amusement Park employment. Call (805) 682-7555 Ext. p-3644 Call (805) 682-7555 Ext. F-3397 UNCENSORED CONTENT OF THIS NEWSPAPER IS MADE POSSIBLE BY THE CONSTITUTION I 'D1e words we live cy I ...... -...... ------·-..-··------~----.------... ---- Thursday, December 5, 1991 The Observer page 15 · IOC to review conflict of interest guidelines

LAUSANNE, Switzerland (AP) ethics regulations. Helmick, a lawyer from Des Board's options could have been behind us and to move for­ - Hobert Helmick's resignation "Up until now," he said, "we Moines, Iowa, had been an IOC to expel Helmick. Howevel", ward," he said. "I see the rela­ is leading the International felt the rules covered the mat­ member - a lifetime post - Mbaye said the inquiry was tionship between the IOC and Olympic Committee to clarify its ter. But as a result of this ex­ since 1985 and a delegate on moot once Helmick resigned. the UOSC as very good today." rules on confliet of interest. perience, the members need to the IOC Executive Board since For that reason, the IOC will not Helmick held one of the two The IOC Executive Board said have a clearer understanding 1989. He became the first IOC disclose the results of its IOC posts reserved for it is taking steps to ·ensure that on the matter of public disclo­ Executive Board member in investigation or what Americans. The other U.S. members don't leave sure and conflicts of interest." history to resign, and one of the recommendation it planned to member is former Olympic themselves open to potential Gosper said the Executive only IOC delegates ever to step make. rower Anita Defrantz. abuses in their business Board would advise all mem­ down. The affair has shaken the im­ Helmick's replacement will be dealings. bers in writing about the rules. Helmick· has denied any age of the USOC, the richest nominated by the IOC in consul­ The moves are prompted by If any members have doubts wrongdoing, reasserting in his and most important member of tation with the USOC. the case of Helmick, who re­ about their business dealings, resignation letter that he had the international Olympic signed from the IOC Wednesday they should go directly to IOC "done nothing ever of harm to movement. It has also embar­ "There is no urgency on that amid allegations of ethical mis- president Juan Antonio the Olympic movement." rassed the IOC, which is seeking matter," Gosper said. "It will eonduct. * Samaranch for guidance, he He resigned after meeting to enhance its own image in the take its normal course .... It's An investigation by USA said. with a special three-man IOC wake of published reports al­ not unusual for a country which Today found that Helmick re­ Gosper said there is an in­ panel which had been investi­ leging corruption and malprac­ is entitled to two members to ceived almost $300,000 from creasing need for members to gating his business records tice among some of its mem­ travel without two members for the firms with Olympic ties. The guard against potential con­ since September, stepping down bers. some time." investigation led to Helmick's flicts, especially since the IOC hours before the panel was to · Helmick's successor as USOC resignation from the USOC operates more and more like a report its findings to the president, William Hybl, said The question of Helmick's re­ presidency and to the audit that corporate body. Executive Board. the case should not harm the placement on the Executive resulted in his IOC resignation. "The reason for this sugges­ The head of the inquiry traditionally close relationship Board will be discussed at the IOC vice president Kevan tion derived from the fact we commission, IOC vice president between the IOC and USOC. IOC general session in Gosper said the Helmick case are dependent on corporate' Keba Mbaye, acknowledged "The goal has been for the Albertville in early February, pointed out the need for clearer sponsors," he said. that one of the Executive USOC to put th(jse allegations Gosper said. Time to face facts-baseball is big business

By ED SCHUYLER Jr. Yankees, who used to throw escapism. The latter makes it the $29 million for Bonilla, an performances in the field. AI' Sports Writer around free-agent money as if it recession-proof. outfielder- third baseman, the The signings of Murray and were confetti, has been in­ Baseball's place in the Mets paid first baseman Eddie Bonilla were heralded by the Forget "Take Me Out to the structed to deal only in trades. American psyche should con­ Murray $7.5 million for two New York-area media, with Ball Game" at Shea Stadium in Bobby Bonilla's $29 million tinue to make it attractive to years. newspapers printing at least 29 New York, Chavez Havine in Los deal for five years with the New television, although maybe not Dwight Gooden expressed de­ million words. Angeles and some other major York Mets is both a sign of to the point of a $1 billion deal light about the offensive sup­ It was noted that Murray, who league parks. Instead, play times in American society and a with a commercial network. port he could get this year from played last season for the "There's No Business Like Show sign of the changing times in While free-agency has not a lineup that will include Dodgers, and Bonilla combined Business." baseball. wrecked the competitive bal­ Bonilla, Eddie Murray, speedy to hit 37 home runs and drive in Make the baseball anthem at The contract underscores the ance, there could develop a Vince Coleman, power-hitting 192 runs in 1991. No doubt, places like Pittsburgh's Three fact that professional sports are class society in baseball, with Howard Johnson and either that's a million-dollar combina­ Hivers Stadium and the businesses, a major part of the smaller markets such as Kevin McReynolds or Greg tion in present-day baseball. Kingdome "Brother, Can You leisure-time industry in a Pittsburgh, Cleveland and Jeffries. Spare a Dime." country which seems to be in­ Seattle becoming New Havens Of course, Gooden, his fellow By the way, the Bonilla­ Of course the hit song this creasingly a nation that sells for players to hone their skills pitchers and the fans could Murray total was 19 home runs coming season at Yankee services rather than products. and reputations until, through spend more than a few heart­ fewer and two RBis more than Stadium should be "Crazy." Entertainment is a service in free agency, they are able to burn nights when what should Hack Wilson produced in 1930 Gene Michael, general manager that it provides cultural en­ play Broadway or Hollywood. be a very offensive batting for the Chicago Cubs. of thP he.an.less New York richment or, in the very least, Not long before shelling out order turns in some offensive All by himself. WE BAVEN'7 FORGO"EN RAVE YOU? Yes, WVFI is still trying to go F M but now we need your help. If you :Jare having trouble reaching us from your hall, let us know by calling the FRED line -- 283--FRED. (leave your hall and floor number -- you too, St. Mary's.)

YOU CAN MAKE THE DIFFERENCE - -- ~- ---~------~ -- -- - ~ ~~

page 16 The Observer Thursday, December 5, 1991 Kareem and the Doctor will go one-on­ SPORTS BRIEFS •Sports briefs are accepted in writing every day except Saturday until 5 p.m. at The Observer office on the third floor of one in a game to benefit AIDS research LaFortune. Please submit a short brief, your name, and the date NEW YORK (AP) - Kareem was the skyhook, virtually un­ tions company is sponsoring the the brief is to be run. The Observer reserves the right to edit all Abdul-Jabbar and Julius blockable because of his 7 -foot- event, said he originally submissions. Erving, who scored many of 2 height and the high trajectory planned to ask Abdul-Jabbar their 68,413 pro points by cre­ of the shot. He was a six-time and 55-year-old Wilt •Students and staff interested in having an indoor climbing ating their own unstoppable MVP and 17 -time All-Star. Chamberlain to meet in a wall on campus should come to a brief meeting tonight at 6:00 shots, will meet in a 1-on-i Erving, a 6-7 forward, split matchup of the NBA's most of­ p.m. in Rockne 218. It is important that groups and individuals game on Feb. 28 in Atlantic his career between the NBA fensive-minded centers. wanting a wall be represented at this information meeting since City. and American Basketball "We decided the age gap the amount of interest is being assessed. Questions, call RecSports Abdul-Jabbar, 44, who retired Association, but his array of might have been too great," at 239-6690 and ask for Sally. in 1989 as the NBA's leading dunks and finger rolls cata­ Erving said. "Kareem and I are career scorer with 38,387 pulted to a spot on the NBA's contemporaries." •Attention all rowing club members: A brief and points, and Erving, 41, who 35th anniversary all-time team Dave Wooley, president of the informative meeting will be scheduled for today. Year end retired in 1987 with 30,026 in 1980. He was a three-time DJ Group Inc., is the originator activities will be discussed and sweats/stevensens orders will be points, said Wednesday their ABA MVP and was the NBA and promoter of the event, confirmed. Orders will be processed on Friday. Erg-a-thon money competitive instincts prompted MVP in 1981. which will be televised on pay­ should be brought to the meeting or given to Heidi in room 318 them to agree to the meeting. Erving said the key to giving per-view cable along with 1-on- Farley. Reminder, that individual clothing orders will not be "The competitive juices never the event credibility is prepara- · 1 meetings with four other top processed if erg donations are not in by Friday. stopped," Erving said. "Talent tion. retired players to be named. doesn't just die. The ability to "Kareem and I have hooked The DJ Group is Erving's base •The Fellowship of Christian Athletes will meet tonight at 7 use it diminishes, but it doesn't up many times on the court, but of operations. p.m. in the basement of Farley. We will be taking a group photo, disappear in four years. I think this will be the first time we've Wooley said Erving and so everybody please attend. people will be pleasantly sur­ played 1-on-1," Erving said. Abdul-Jabbar will be guaran­ prised that we can still play." "This is the ultimate challenge teed six-figure purses, and part court," Wooley said. Game of basketball." "We've always had a great ri­ for me. I will be in great shape of the proceeds from the tele­ "Sometimes a legend from one valry on the court, and now it and ready, willing and able to cast will be donated to the project met a legend from an­ Retired NBA referee Earl can continue," Abdul-Jabbar represent the forward position Magic Johnson Foundation for other to see who was the bad­ Strom will officiate the game, said. "It's going to be a very in fine fashion." the battle against the AIDS dest. which will be held at the Trump physical game, he can count on Erving said the dignity of the virus. Taj Mahal. that. I'm preparing like a boxer event is important. Wooley said he got the idea Everyone from both for a championship fight. There "We haven't lost the gift of for televised 1-on -1 meetings neighborhood would come to In 1990, eight first-year NBA is no team concept involved. It putting the ball in the hole," he years agQ when he was growing see who had the best moves. players met in a 1-on-1 tour­ will just be the two of us, and I said. "We're prepared to make up in Harlem. The prize was the ultimate nament at the same site. The wouldn't want to have to cover the event successful financially "A guy from every neighbor­ bragging rights." event was won by Bo Kimble, myself 1-on-1." and artistically." hood and housing project would Wooley called the Dr. J­ now with the Los Angeles Abdul-Jabbar's best weapon Erving, whose sports promo- be considered a legend on the Kareem meeting "the Skins Clippers. Weldon, Richardson and Detmer named SCUBA COZUMEL as finalists for O'Brien quarterback award SPRING BREAK FORT WORTH, Texas (AP) - will be recognized. during his career. MAROI 7-14, 1992 Florida State's Casey Weldon, The 6-1, 200-pound Weldon This season, the 6-0, 175- Texas A&M's Bucky Richardson completed 189 of 313 passes for pound senior led the Cougars to DIVER & NON-DIVER PACKAGE INCLUDES: and Brigham Young's Ty 2,527 yards, 22 touchdowns a third straight Western Detmer have been named final­ and eight interceptions. The se­ Athletic Conference title and a AIRFARE, LODGING ists for the 1991 Davey O'Brien nior quarterback was the berth in the Thrifty Car Rental 2 TANK DIVES DAll.Y National Quarterback Award. mainstay of the FSU team, Holiday Bowl against Iowa. He A 12-member Advisory ranked No. 1 since preseason in completed 249 of 403 passes UNUMITED OFFSHORE DIVING Committee selected the three fi­ the various polls before a one• and 35 touchdowns during the nalists from a ballot of 10 point loss to top-ranked Miami season. For his career, Detmer TRANSFERS DAILY quarterbacks. Weldon, Nov. 16. hit on 958 of 1,530 attempts for Richardson and Detmer will be Richardson, a 6-2, 221-pound 15,031 yards and 121 TDs, all DIVER $995.00 ; NONDIVER $795.00 invited to an awards show senior, led the No.9-0 Southwest NCAA marks. Saturday, Dec. 7, at the College Conference record. The Aggies The 1991 Davey O'Brien FDotball Hall of Fame at Kings will host No. 5 Florida State in honoree and the runner-up will WHAT A BETTER WAY TO Island, Ohio. the Cotton Bowl on Jan. 1. be honored at a dinner Feb. 10 The winner will.be announced Richardson established new at the Fort Worth Club. on ABC-TV between 5 p.m. and SWC career marks by a quar­ SPEND SPRING BREAK! 6 p.m. EST. terback with 2,095 rushing The other players who were INFORMATION MEETING AND MOVIES, The three finalists for the yards and 30 rushing touch­ on the final ballot were Jeff Maxwell, Outland, Jim Thorpe, downs. Blake of East Carolina; Matt SNACKS ROOM 218 ROCKNE 1:00PM Doak Walker and the Johnny Detmer, the recipient of the Blundin of Virginia; Elvis Grbac Unitas awards also will be in­ Davey O'Brien Award and the of Michigan; David Klingler of DECEMBER 7 vited to Kings Island, with the Heisman and Maxwell trophies Houston; Shane Matthews of CALL KATHY 277-0058 FOR MORE INFO honorees to be announced dur­ following the 1990 regular sea­ Florida; Tony Sacca of Penn ing the show. The Chevrolet son, established 65 NCAA State; and Gino Torretta of Football Coach of the Year also records and tied three others Miami. JR Aquatic center 51333 U.S. 31 - 33 North In his rookie season, he broke "Frustrated, you bet I'm South Bend, Indiana 46637 a finger and missed three frustrated," Aikman said. ''I'm Dallas games. anxious and ready to get back ------~--- continued from page 20 He suffered a concussion when in there. I want to be on the he returned from the injured. field with these guys when we Last December, Aikman injured get into the playoffs." would go out there if I wasn't his right shoulder against ready. Coach Johnson has indi­ Philadelphia and sat out the last Dallas hasn't been in the NFL cated he will let me decide game. playoffs since 1985. when I'm ready to play. "Sure it might be a little risky," Aikman said. "But it's risky every time you go out there. You might separate a shoulder or something. I'm not worrying about hurting the knee worse." He added, "If I suit up then Be a part of it this year! that means I'm ready to play." Aikman is targeting the Philadelphia game on Dec. 15 as his first start. "I need some practice time We need chairpeople as well as and I haven't been getting any IF YOU DON'T HAVE THE NUMBERS, of that," he said. "That's why YOU WON'T GET THE LETTERS. I'm not expecting to start on commiHee members. Sunday." Beuerlein, who has said he understands his role as a backup with the Cowboys, said he hoped Aikman didn't rush EDUCATIONAL GROUP things. "He knows how he feels," •TEST PREPAATION Beuerlein said. "When he feels GRADUATE SCHOOL SELECTION 8c COUNSELING can283c3891 mobile, he'll be out there." LSAT • GMAT • GRE • MCAT Aikman actually has had bad SOUTH BEND • 273·1866 to join or for more info! injury luck all three years of his professional career. WE'LL MAKE SURE YOU MAKE IT. Thursday, December 5, 1991 The Observer page 17 SPORTS SHORTS Spartans stay undefeated with defeat of Nebraska EAST LANSING, Mich. (AP) - Michigan State. They came out shots as the Spartans took a 7-0 Strawberry rips Mets for signing Bonilla Michigan State and Nebraska and got some momentum, and lead . •ENCINO, Calif. (AP)- Darryl Strawberry says the Mets would .b-4:1th struggled offensively we couldn't score," Nebraska The Cornhuskers pulled to an have saved themselves a lot of money if they paid him the $20 Wednesday night, but the 22nd­ coach Danny Nee said. 11-9 lead, but their shooting million that would have kept him in New York last year. When ranked Spartans pulled out of "Once they got on their run, woes continued. They shot just the Mets balked at Strawberry's price for a five-year contract, their swoon in the second half and got their crowd into it, it 36 percent for the half and had the outfielder took the free agent route to the Los Angeles to remain unbeaten with a 101- was over," Nee said. "I was 13 turnovers in the period. Dodgers. That's. why Strawberry seems to getting a special 78 win. disappointed in the Nebraska "We wanted to be more com­ delight in the money the Mets are shelling out for free agents Michigan State {4-0) scored defense, but that was probably petitive tonight, but we'll just Bobby Bonilla and Eddie Murray. Bonilla's price was $29 million 68 points in the second half, more due to the Michigan State have to write it ofT as a learning for five years and Murray cost the·Mets $7.5 million for two turning a five-point halftime offense." experience," Nee said. "It will years. "They finally got around to replacing me," Strawberry lead into a 15-point bulge with Matt Steigenga led all scorers help us prepare for the Big said. "All it took was two quality players and close to $40 a 12-2 run early in the second with 24 points, while Mike Eight season." million. It would have been a lot easier if they kept me." half. Peplowski added 16 points and Michigan State had 12 Strawberry sees it as more than coincidence that the Mets Freshman guard Shawn 11 rebounds and Respert turnovers in the first half, but dropped to fifth place in the National League East after he left. Respert keyed the charge with scored 15 for Michigan State. Steigenga and the 6-11 eight points, including two 3- Six Spartans scored in double Peplowski combined for 24 pointers. figures, five of them frontcourt points and the Spartans used a •CINCINNA f - Cincinnati Bengals quarterback Boomer "I was pleased that we were players. Michigan State also late 7-2 run to lead 33-28 at Esiason says being the team leader is a burden, made heavier by able to turn it up a notch in the outrebounded the Cornhuskers halftime. the team's 2-11 record. "I'm the spokesman who, when he says second half," Michigan State 40-33. "I think it was a defensive he's not talking, it's headlines. It gets blown out of proportion, coach Jud Heathcote said. "We "The forwards haven't played game, or maybe just a game of and it can be frustrating," he said. "''ve tried to take a back seat said to play better in the second very well in the first three missed opportunities," this year. I've tried to take a lower profile." Esiason said he was half, and did just that. That games, so today was nice," said Heathcote said. "We turned the not complaining, "But, it's a burden. It's something that's gotten sounds ridiculous, but it's great Steigenga, a 6-foot-7 forward. ball over a number of times just out of hand and it's way out of control.' Tight end Jim Riggs says coaching strategy, I guess." "I think we just turned up the trying to run the offense, and so there's a reason for Esiason's position. "He could be a coach. Michigan State led by as intensity in the first half." did they." lie's a born leader," Jim Riggs said. "When he talks, people many as 28 points down the Jamar Johnson led Nebraska listen. Even on defense, they listen to him. He pretty much voices stretch, as the Cornhuskers (4- with 18 points. Michigan State travels to his opinion to management, eoaches, players. I know it's hard on 1) fell 16 points short of their Both teams struggled Dayton for a game Saturday him. But it's what makes him tick, too." season scoring average. throughout a sloppy first half. night, while Nebraska plays at "I was really impressed with Nebraska missed its first seven Creighton that afternoon. Baseball MVPs play in softball game •NEW YORK - Cal Hipken and Terry Pendleton, the major lnague's two MVPs, head the lineups for the Pepsi All-Star Ditka sympathizes with Burns' decision Softball Game to be played in Palm Springs, Calif., February LAKE FOREST, ILL. (AP} - you cease to win, then you're X.Hipken has played in the game eight times, while this will be of leaving the NFL on his own, Mike Ditka said Wednesday he gone. It's cut and dry. It's a rather than waiting for the job Pendleton's first. The second and third place finishers in MVP can sympathize with former ruthless business." ax to fall during a losing sea­ voting also arn listed among agreeing to play- Cecil Fielder and Minnesota Vikings coach Jerry The high pressure to win can Frank Thomas, and Barry Bonds and Bobby Bonilla. son. Burns for resigning from the be an incredible strain, Ditka "The time could come before "ruthless business" of profes­ said. a lot of people think it would Colts s~n Conlin-for third time sional football. "After a while, I'm sure other come," Ditka said. "It would be •INDIAN POLIS - If it seems familiar, it's because offensive Ditka, longtime coach of the types of employment look more up to me. I'm understanding guard Chris Conlin has bmm this way before. The Indianapolis Chicago Bears, said coaches are appetizing than coaching. more. And the more I under­ Colts signed Conlin Wednesday for the third time this year. often the scapegoats when NFL Believe me," Ditka said. "It can stand, I'm not sure I like it. Conlin first signed as a free agent in April, and was waived a teams don't perform well. And happen to anybody just like it wnek before the NFL season began. He was re-signed in "Sometimes, you don't have a during a news conference, he happened to Jerry (Burns) and choice," Ditka added. "The September, thtm waived on Nov. 1 after guard Randy Dixon came hinted that he's considered other people." main thing is, go out walking, ofT injured rnserve. Conlin had started two of the five games in quitting, too. Ditka, whose team is 9-4 this whkh he played during his narlier stint. His latest re-signing will not crawling, not on your back. "Coaches are expendable, season, is in the first year of a Just go out walking, that's all." fill a roster spot vacated when tackle Bubba Paris was waived on very expendable," Ditka said. three-year, $2.85 million con­ Monday. "Our job is to coach, anP. when tract. He said he likes the idea WE'RE FIGHTif\JG FOR '.OJR LIFE Indiana Opera North Presents: Happy Belated American Heart &ta AMAHL AND THE NIGHT VISITORS Association V A Christmas Story About Three Wise Men & A Crippled Boy

19th! •December 6th & 7th at the Bendix Theatre in South Bend's Century Center •December 8th in the Beickman P.A.C. of Concord High School in Elkhart. WE HAVE IT ALL •All presentations will begin at 7:30pm. ANGELS* AMY* ATIIC DOLLS • Tickets can be purchased at the Century Center BEARS * BUNNIES* BASKETS Box Office in Southbend (284-9111 ), at Templin's in BAGS * BLANKETS • CARDS Elkhart (293-0345) or at the door. CANDLES • CHRISTl CALLIGRAPHY • COFFEES COCOAS * CHRISTMAS NOTES COMPUTER PAPER *COLORING Price: $10 for adults, $5 for students BOOKS * CRAYONS * DRIED Juniors $7.50 for senior citizens and groups of 15 or more. FLOWERS • EGGNOG TAFFY* FARSIDE CARDS * BOOKS* MUGS • GREAT GIFTS • GOURMET • HEAVENLY HANDCRAFTS Last chance to submit pictures *INCENSE IRISH SWEATSHIRTS • JAX JOLLY GOOD TYME for KEEPSAKES KALEIDOSCOPES • CLIMBING THE WALLS? LOTIONS * LAMBS • LICORICE the JPW Slide Show!!!! MISTLETOE * MUGS • NOTE CARDS NUTS * NECKLACES SOUNDS LIKE A GOOD IDEA! OHI ORNAMENTS PAULA * PILLOWS • PHOTO Bring your horizontal pictures Come to an important meeting about a ALBUMS * POT POURRI • QUAINT MINI QUILTS* RED RIBBONS • (no Climbing Wall on Campus ROSE*SACHETSSHAMPOOS* SOAPS STOCKING STUFFERS alcohol showing) to Student SECRET SANTA TOYS • TINS 10 CENT CANDY* TRAIL MIXES UPS • UPS* UPS Activities . TONIGHT VICTORIAN DOLLS • V/MC 6:00pm WREATHS ROckne Memorial Rm 218 Please put your name and XTRA NEAT STUFF ZIP CODES AND ZONES FOR UPS! address on back so they can be SHORT •.• BUT IMPORTANT

returned. THE COUNTRY HARVESTER For more info call RecSporls at 6690 LAFORTUNE LOWER LEVEL ask for Sally M-F 12-5 Deadline: lrlday, Dec. I 3tlt SAT 11-2 239-6714 page 18 The Observer Thursday, December 5, 1991 Bulls win 13th straight; Big names play in South Africa Charlotte downs Lakers JOHANNESBURG, South Organizers say political re­ victories in the PGA Grand Africa (AP) - As two-time de­ forms in South Africa have Slam of Golf in Hawaii and last CHICAGO (AP)- The Chicago Johnson scored 22 points for fending champion, David Frost made the tournament week's skins event in Thailand Bulls set a team record for the Hornets. would seem the likely favorite palatable again for top players over Ballesteros and Gary consecutive victories with 13 as when 10 players compete this from Europe and the United Player. Scottie Pippen had 28 points, 15 Celtics 124, Heat 97 week for the sport's biggest States. "I must have a reasonably rebounds arid 10 . assists BOSTON - Robert Parish paycheck in the $1 Million Golf The field also includes good chance this week," Wednesday night in a 108-102 scored 31 points and Larry Bird Challenge. Americans Mark Calcavecchia Woosnam said. "I have just decision over the Cleveland 28 as Boston toyed with Miami But things are different this and Fred Couples, Germahy's won three in a row, so obvi­ Cavaliers. for 38 minutes before pulling year in Frost's native South Bernhard Langer, Australia's ously I'm pretty sharp." The victory snapped the away, extending its home Africa, including the caliber of Steve Elkington, Zimbabwe's The second-place finisher Cavaliers' five-game winning record to 20-0 against the competition in the tournament Mark McNulty and South will receive $300,000, third streak and was the Bulls' 11th NRA's four exoansion entries. held at Sun City in the black Africa's John Bland. 250,000 and fourth $200,000. straight over the Cavaliers dat­ homeland of Bophuthatswana. Frost won last year with a 4- This year's competitors get a ing back to April 23, 1989. It The two top-ranked players under-par 284 total, but bonus of sorts, the Star news­ also gave the Bulls their best • Parish scored 23 points in the in the world L- Masters cham­ needed birdies on the last two paper reported. Because the start ever at 14-2. · first half in leading Boston to a pion Ian Woosnam of Wales holes to beat Spain's Jose tournament is played in Chicago's previous streak of 58-54 lead, then Bird had 18 in and Nick Faldo of England­ Maria Olazabal. It was the Bophuthatswana, which South 12 straight victories was set in the third and fourth periods along with two others ranked highest winning total in the Africa considers a separate November 1973. before retiring to the bench in the top 10 tee off Thursday tournament's 10-year history country, the winnings are The Bulls opened a 100-88 with 4:32 remaining and the in pursuit of the $1 million top and let Frost join Seve taxed at a 50 percent rate by lead, but the Cavaliers chipped Celtics ahead 114-90. prize. Ballesteros of Spain as the only the homeland. away at the margin behind the In fact, Frost is the lowest repeat winner. shooting of Brad Daugherty and rated player in the field at 67th Woosnam, who won the No other nation recognizes John Williams, who scored 26 Trail Blazers 124, Magic 115 in the world. event in 1987, believes he has the sovereignty of the home­ and 22 points, respectively. ORLANDO, Fla. - Clyde "With a field like that, every­ earned the role of favorite with land, set up under the But a 3-pointer by B.J. Drexler scored 34 points and body's a threat," said PGA strong performances in his last apartheid system of racial seg­ Armstrong started a 12-2 run Portland continued its hot champion John Daly, whose three tournaments. He won the regation. Therefore, players that put the Bulls back in con­ shooting during a trip to Florida soaring drives are well suited individual title in the World previously had to pay a second trol. with a victorv over Orlando. for the 7,729-yard course. Cup and followed it with tax when they got hom~. Horace Grant scored 22 points for the Bulls and Michael TASK FORCE ON CULTURAL DIVERSITY Jordan was limited to 16, all in the first three quarters. Report to the University Community

Hornets 124, Lakers 106 Report Number Two CHARLOTTE - Dell Curry hit all four of his 3-point attempts December 3, 1991 and scored 27 points as Charlotte beat Los Angeles for For the past five weeks, the members of the Task Force have been meeting in committees. The interim reports of the three committees follow. the first time in nine tries. The win snapped the Hornets' five-game losing streak, and Committee on Atmosphere, Culture and Environment they were 0-8 against the The committee held its first meeting on October 31, 1991. The members agreed it would be important to receive feedback from the University Lakers in their first three NBA community, especially the students, with regard to the state of cultural diversity at Notre Dame. As a result, the committee set the following seasons. Charlotte pulled away from a goals for their work; 1) to compile information concerning the state of cultural diversity at the University; 2) to develop and implement an 77-77 tie in the fourth quarter, instrument to communicate to students what is being done and to listen to the concerns ofthe students and suggestions they might have scoring a franchise-record 47 regarding solutions. The mechanism chosen was to hold listening sessions in the residence halls and to arrange meetings with different stude points while holding the Lakers to 29. groups. Curry was 11-for-15 from the field overall and his 4-for-4 The committee met on November 4 to schedule open hearings in the residence halls and to schedule listening sessions with the Black Cultural performance from 3-point Arts Council, the Native American Students, the Hispanic American Organization, and the League of Latin American Citizens. Those meetings range keyed the Hornets' 7 -for­ B shooting at that distance. were scheduled to begin on· November 11 and end before the end of the current semester. James Worthy scored 28 points and Sam Perkins 26 for Contact was made with the Hall Presidents' Council and the rectors to solicit their cooperation in carrying out these hearings, and to solicit and the Lakers, who have lost three of four since a nine-game win­ urge participation by all hall residents. ning streak. Rookie Larry Committee on Policies and Structures The committee will analyze the mission statements of the University. Interviews will be conducted with several key individuals who are most Flyers closely involved in the areas of faculty and staff recruitment, minority student retention and support, undergraduate and graduate student . continued from page 20 financial aid, and curriculum development.

Dineen's record was 565-381- Questionnaires will be sent to all department chairs and unit directors asking that they: 1) explain current policies regarding cultural diversity 80. He was 80-54 in 11 playoffs and affirmative action (broadly defined); 2) offer policy and structural suggestions which they feel will make the University community a more and won two AHL champi­ onships at Adirondack. culturally diverse and responsive environment. Holmgren, the subject of ru­ mors for weeks, said Tuesday An attempt will be made to identify offices and individuals responsible for promoting and developing multiculturalism at Notre Dame. By mean that team president Jay Snider and Farwell "can only be fair of a current understanding of the current reality, the committee hopes to offer concrete recommendations which are able to be implemented. for so long." The team is winless in seven Committee to Review the (Nathan) Report games, 8-14-2 overall and in last place in the Patrick The main foc:us will be to examine the 1988 Minority press release which represented a public commitment following the issuance of the Hatch Division. The Flyers are 1-9-2 Report. against division opponents. Farwell, who brought in a Two person teams will interview all the persons mentioned in the report to determine how successful the report has been and to determine flock of young players and got rid of some veterans, insisted which recommendations did not succeed and why. that the Flyers haven't been playing as well as they can. The committee as a whole will interview Kevin Rooney, director of undergraduate admissions, Oliver Williams, C.S.C., associate provost. and "I think questions will cer­ Joseph Russo, director of undergraduate financial aid. tainly point to where our team is right now, and I don't exactly know where we are within our Everyone who is to be interviewed will be advised ahead of time of the reasons for the interview and will be reminded of the work and division but I know, I feel very recommendations of the Hatch Report. strongly our team is better than where we are playing right Mr. Rooney told the committee members that the minority enrollment increased from 8% to 15% in five years. Minority undergraduates now," he said. Holmgren, the first former assisted in the planning of minority recruitment, and efforts have been made to carry Notre Dame's interest into the broader community. One o Flyer player to be named the problems discussed was that the pool of applicants is relatively low. some students admitted by the University are not .choosing Notre coach, was hired in 1988 after Dame. This is due in part to financial aid packages that are less attractive than those of many peer institutions. Some minorities do not feel at three years as an assistant coach. He replaced Mike home at Notre Dame, and do not talk positively about Norre Dame to family and friends. Some minority students do not feel that the Notre Keenan, who was blamed for a Dame experience is what they want or need. It seems essential to improve the environment and to exacnine some campus policies. team in open rebellion. His record in three-plus sea­ sons was 107-126-31. Future activities of the Task Force The team finished 36-36-8 in Before the end of the semester, the members of the Task Force will receive and discuss documents which will form part of the interim report o his first season and was elimi­ their work. The report to Father Malloy is due by January 15, 1992. nated from the playoffs in the Patrick Division finals. The Flyers were 30-39-11 in 1989- On that date, there will be a meeting of the Task Force to plan their work for the second semester. 90 and 33-37-10 last season. December 5, 1991 The Observer page 19 CALVIN AND HOBBES BILL WATIERSON THE FAR SIDE GARY LARSON SPELUNKER JAY HOSLER .. AI-\ AIL AH .. uAH ...

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I DO 'Btllf:V£ THIS IS WIW'D ~0\l THE. LONC..£ST Boo\<' \-\OLD II IN 7 I'V£ £V£R. REAP. ~ s~ ~·. -- ...... :~ $

Acts of God

CROSSWORD ~AM PUS

4 p.m. "The Second Interview: A Presentation on the Office Visit," Paul Reynolds, Associate Director, Career and Placement Services. Notre Dame Room, 2nd Floor, LaFortune.

7 and 9 p.m. "Student World Premiers," film and videos from Notre Dame Communication and Theatre. Snite Museum of Art. Sponsored by Communication and Theatre Department.

8 p.m. and 10:30 p.m. Film, "Fletch." Cushing Auditorium.

8 p.m. Play, "A Midsummer Night's Dream," '[he Not-So-Royal Shakespeare Company. Theodore's. Donations at the door. Sponsored by the London Program.

8:10 p.m. Charles Dickens, "A Christmas Carol." Performed by residents of Planner and Siegfried Halls. Washington Hall. Sponsored by Planner and Siegfried Halls.

LECTURES

12:15 p.m. Lecture, "Living Cultures: Prosp"ects for Latin America," Denis Goulet. Room C103, Hesburgh Center. Sponsored -the season ... " br Kroc Institute for International Peace Studies. tl e defense ~Edward Julius Collegiate CW8821 1iel-" iot novel) 4 p.m. Program in History and Philosophy of Science Lecture, 26 Musical works "The Organization of the Discourse on Animals in the 13th ACROSS 28 Appraises Century," Miguel De Asue. Room 131, Decio Faculty Hall. 33 Swindle 62 Cos 30 - acid ' Sponsored by the Program in History and Philosophy of Science. ' 1 Depart secretly 34 Spanish explorer Cb1 32 Sma 11 bed or suddenly 35 Language of the 63 Su• 33 Ill-bred person 7 Orchestra section Koran 64 Mal 36 Between tenor and MENU ... (abbr.) 39 Tennis need bass 10 Like some jobs 40 Think 37 Repeated 14 Not righteous 42 Common ailments 38 Ballplayer Ron ---- Notre Dame 15 South African 45 Like some checks 40 Word in Bogart film Top Round of Beef capital 46 Actor MacDona 1d- title 17 Light, ringing 47 Topic 41 Do newspaper work Baked Sole with Rice Dressing sound 48 Of the Franks 42 Furniture wheel Manicotti 18 Dweller 50 Title for Olivier 43 East coast ball- Deli Bar 19 Breakfast item 51 Trigonometry player 20 Is mournful abbreviation 44 Of a Christian 22 Firearm 52 Failed to include Saint Mary's 23- cent 54 Children's game Southern Fried Chicken 25 Tailless amphibians 56 Combine California Quiche 26 Food fish 58 Word in two state Baked Lasagna 27 More despicable names 29 Newspaper items 60 Makes joyful Deli Bar 30 Mistake 61 Made uniform 31 Allures

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COME no YOIJR XMAS SHOPPING WITH SIJII AT TilE OUTI.ET-~IAI.L Sports page 20 Thursday, December 5, 1991 Irish volleyball prepares for National lnvitationals Medical problems drop two from the roster By RENE FERRAN Arizona. Notre Dame is the top seed in Associate Sports Editor Pool C of the tournament, with California, Arkansas State, West Virginia It will be a banged-up, flu-riddled and Drexel making up .the rest of the Notre Dame volleyball team that makes pool. the trip to Dayton, Ohio, this weekend "We have to be most concerned with for the third annual National Invitational California and Arkansas State," said Volleyball Championships (NIVC). Brown. "Cal is in the Pac-10, so they've The latest victim: senior Jennifer faced good competition the whole year, Slosar, who battled back from stress and Arkansas State beat Pitt (an NCAA fractures to rejoin the team midway · Tournament qualifier at 28-8) this past through the season. Slosar suffered a weekend." broken leg last weekend during the The Indians (39-7), a member of the team's sweep of Texas-Arlington, and Sun Belt Conference, have participated has been in an Arlington hospital all in the NIVC the past two years. Arkansas week recovering. Irish coach Debbie State is led by two front-line players, Brown expressed hope that Slosar would senior Cyndi Rhone (710 kills) and junior be back on campus by early next week. Jo Beth Carmack (.350 hitting percent­ "I don't think the team is dwelling on it age, 134 blocks). (her injury). but it's definitely not "They are a good defensive team," something they've forgotten;" Brown noted Brown. "They aren't heard about said as Notre Dame prepared for this much, but they're a seasoned team. weekend's action. "Everyone misses They don't make many errors." , · having Jen around, and we all feel bad Kentucky, who was headed to the for what she's had to go through." NCAA's until an injury to its star player, The Irish also have lost freshman Kathy DeBono, led to a late-season Nicole Coates for the season with slump, comes into the NIVC as the top The Observer/ John Rock mononucleosis. As well, junior co­ seed. The Irish volleyball team will be looking to set itself up with some big wins this weekend. captain Alicia Turner tentatively is A member of the top 20 for most of the scheduled to return this weekend after season, the Wildcats knocked off the from the infirmary (with the flu) tournament it is, with two matches every missing Notre Dame's last four matches Irish earlier in the year in Louisville, Ky. yesterday morning but has been cleared day, it's going to be a negative factor." with an ankle injury. Notre Dame will need strong to play this weekend, will play key roles The Irish open the tournament today Still, this is an Irish team on a roll. performances from junior Jessica for the Irish as they hope to come away at 11:00 a.m. against the Mountaineers Notre Dame (22-8) has won 12 of its last Fiebelkorn, the MCC Tournament MVP with the NIVC title. before tangling with the Indians at 7:00 13 matches-the only blemish being a who leads the team in blocks (142) and But the injuries and illness which have p.m. On Friday, NQtre Dame faces Drexel five-game loss to San Francisco two is third in kills (274). and MCC plagued Notre Dame the past few weeks at 1 :00 p.m., and California at 5:00 p.m. weeks ago that killed any hopes it had·of Newcomer of the Year Christy Peters have taken their tbll on the team's depth Should Notre Dame advance from Pool making the NCAA's. (27 4 kills, team-leading 34 aces). just when it needs that commodity most. C competition, it would meet the winner Instead, the Irish come into the NIVC's As well, junior Marilyn Cragin (team­ "We went from having a lot of depth to of Pool D Saturday at 3:00 p.m. for the as the number-three seed overall, high 313 kills) and. sophomore setter not having much at all," Brown said. right to make the championship match behind only Kentucky and Northern Janelle Karlan, who was just released "Particularly with the type of that evening at 8:00 p.f!!. Louisville Cardinals take on Irish men's basketball By RICH KURZ will give the Cards interior Associate Sports Editor depth. Forwards Greg Minor and Dwayne Morton are also Last year when the Irish hoop now eligible to play. squad faced the Louisville The Irish will be looking to Cardinals, they were a squad build on a few bright spots from struggling through the end of a the loss to the Hoosiers. Guard 12-20 season. Elmer Bennett appears to have This time Notre Dame will be shot his way out of a slump, looking for its first win of an while freshman Malik Russell early season when the showed some ballhandling skill. Cardinals come into the Joyce taking over the point for a time ACC tonight at 7:30p.m. on Tuesday. Louisville pounded Howard in Notre Dame's defensive in­ their season opener on Everick Sullivan tensity was also good, but not November 23, and haven't as successful as Indiana's man­ ' played a game since then. The team. The Cardinals don't have to-man. Louisville's quickness Irish are coming off a 78-46 much size though. Cornelius will challenge the Irish ball­ ... loss to the Indiana Hoosiers Holden, a 6-7 junior, mans the handlers, as will the frequent Tuesday. pivot. He averaged 12.5 points trapping the Cardinals will The Cards will be tough again per game last year, as well as show. this year. They lost only guard 8.2 boards to lead the team. Louisville won last year's LaBradford Smith from last Troy Smith, a 6-8 forward is meeting between the teams, 65- year's 14-16 squad. that came another key for the Cards. 59. LaBradford Smith led the on strong late in the year, fin­ Several players who had to sit Cardinals with 20 points, but it ishing second in the Metro out last season after failing to was Everick Sullivan's 4-8 Conference Tournament. meet Prop.-48 requirements three-point shooting that really Everick Sullivan is the main will also be in uniform for broke the backs of the Irish. The Observer I R. Gar Sctw