Membership Application for New York Stock Exchange LLC and NYSE
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NYSE American Options Customer Best Execution (“CUBE”) Mechanism Frequently Asked Questions
NYSE American Options Customer Best Execution (“CUBE”) Mechanism Frequently Asked Questions GENERAL INFORMATION 1. What is CUBE? CUBE is NYSE American Options’ (the “Exchange”) electronic crossing price improvement auction mechanism. CUBE is available for single-leg orders (“Single-Leg CUBE”) and complex orders (“Complex CUBE”) and offers exchange participants (“Participants”) the ability to seek price improvement for paired orders of any size. Additional information can be found in NYSE American Rules 971.1NY for Single-Leg CUBE and Rule 971.2NY for Complex CUBE. 2. What is a CUBE ‘Paired’ order? Paired orders are comprised of an ‘Initiating’ order -- i.e., the CUBE Order -- and a ‘Contra’ order. The orders may be made up of principal or solicited interest and are sent to the Exchange in a single CUBE order message; both the Initiating order and Contra order components are required to constitute a valid CUBE order, which is then evaluated for auction eligibility. Except for AON CUBE, where both Initiating and Contra orders may be canceled in certain circumstances where the AON order contingency is not met (see below), the Contra order guarantees execution of the Initiating order within an allowable execution range. 3. What is AON CUBE? AON CUBE provides All-or-None (“AON”) functionality for CUBE orders with a minimum of 500 contracts for Single-Leg AON CUBE, and with a minimum of 500 contracts on the smallest leg for a Complex AON CUBE. For additional information on AON CUBE, please see the ‘AON CUBE Supplemental Information’ section below. 4. How does the CUBE auction operate? On receipt of a valid CUBE/Contra order pairing, the Exchange broadcasts the auction via a Request for Quote (“RFQ”) message to subscribers of the Exchange’s market data (“XDP”) feeds. -
Frequently Asked Questions About the 20% Rule and Non-Registered Securities Offerings
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT THE 20% RULE AND NON-REGISTERED SECURITIES OFFERINGS issuance, equals or exceeds 20% of the voting power understanding the 20% Rule outstanding before the issuance of such stock; or (2) the number of shares of common stock to be issued is, or will be upon issuance, equal to or in excess What is the 20% rule? of 20% of the number of shares of common stock The “20% rule,” as it is often referred to, is a corporate outstanding before the transaction. “Voting power governance requirement applicable to companies listed outstanding” refers to the aggregate number of on nasdaq, the nYSe or the nYSe American LLC votes that may be cast by holders of those securities (“nYSe American”) (collectively, the “exchanges”). outstanding that entitle the holders thereof to vote each exchange has specific requirements applicable generally on all matters submitted to the issuer’s to listed companies to receive shareholder approval securityholders for a vote. before they can issue 20% or more of their outstanding common stock or voting power in a “private offering.” However, under nYSe Rule 312.03(c), the situations The exchanges also require shareholder approval in in which shareholder approval will not be required connection with certain other transactions. Generally: include: (1) any public offering for cash, or (2) any issuance involving a “bona fide private financing,1” if • Nasdaq Rule 5635(d) requires shareholder approval such private financing involves a sale of: (a) common for transactions, other than “public offerings,” -
In the Matter of New York Stock Exchange LLC, and NYSE Euronext
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Before the SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Release No. 67857 / September 14, 2012 ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEEDING File No. 3-15023 In the Matter of ORDER INSTITUTING ADMINISTRATIVE AND CEASE-AND-DESIST PROCEEDINGS New York Stock Exchange LLC, and PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 19(h)(1) AND 21C NYSE Euronext, OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, MAKING FINDINGS AND IMPOSING Respondents. SANCTIONS AND A CEASE-AND-DESIST ORDER I. The Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”) deems it appropriate and in the public interest that public administrative and cease-and-desist proceedings be, and hereby are, instituted pursuant to Sections 19(h)(1) and 21C of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”) against the New York Stock Exchange LLC (“NYSE”) and NYSE Euronext (collectively, “Respondents”). II. In anticipation of the institution of these proceedings, Respondents have submitted Offers of Settlement (the “Offers”) that the Commission has determined to accept. Solely for the purpose of these proceedings and any other proceedings brought by or on behalf of the Commission, or to which the Commission is a party, and without admitting or denying the findings herein, except as to the Commission’s jurisdiction over them and the subject matter of these proceedings, which are admitted, Respondents consent to the entry of this Order Instituting Administrative and Cease-and-Desist Proceedings Pursuant to Sections 19(h)(1) and 21C of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Making Findings and -
Американський Долар» План Лекції 1. Introduction 2. Doll
Лекція №1 Тема лекції: «Американський долар» План лекції 1. Introduction 2. Dollars in Circulation 3. Faces and Symbols on Dollar Bills 4. Dollar Coins 5. The history of American currency Література: 1. Орел Ю., Артюхова І.Починаємо вивчати бізнес: Навчально-методичний посібник. – Дніпропетровськ: Видавництво ДАУБП, 2001. 2. https://www.factmonster.com/math/money/us-money-history 3. https://www.xe.com/currency/usd-us-dollar 4. https://www.uscurrency.gov/history 5. https://www.scholastic.com/teachers/articles/teaching-content/history-american- currency/ 6. http://time.com/5383055/dollar-bill-design-history/ Зміст лекції 1. Introduction The dollar is the basic unit of U.S. currency. It has been so since 1792. That year the United States began its own coinage system. Before then, the most accepted coin was the Spanish peso. Americans called it the Spanish dollar. The value of a Spanish peso was eight reales (pronounced ray-AHL-ays). To make change for an eight-reales coin, merchants would cut the coin into smaller pieces. The change might be one-half (four reales), one-quarter (two reales), or one-eighth (one real, also called one bit). This is the origin of "pieces of eight," a familiar phrase in pirate tales. Americans were used to seeing prices stated in Spanish dollars. The United States thus selected the dollar as its basic unit. Thomas Jefferson thought that dividing money by eight was impractical. As a result, Congress adopted the decimal system. In this system each dollar is divided into 100 cents. 2. Dollars in Circulation The United States Treasury Department produces U.S. -
Stock Exchanges at the Crossroads
Fordham Law Review Volume 74 Issue 5 Article 2 2006 Stock Exchanges at the Crossroads Andreas M. Fleckner Follow this and additional works at: https://ir.lawnet.fordham.edu/flr Part of the Law Commons Recommended Citation Andreas M. Fleckner, Stock Exchanges at the Crossroads, 74 Fordham L. Rev. 2541 (2006). Available at: https://ir.lawnet.fordham.edu/flr/vol74/iss5/2 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by FLASH: The Fordham Law Archive of Scholarship and History. It has been accepted for inclusion in Fordham Law Review by an authorized editor of FLASH: The Fordham Law Archive of Scholarship and History. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Stock Exchanges at the Crossroads Cover Page Footnote [email protected]. For very helpful discussions, suggestions, and general critique, I am grateful to Howell E. Jackson as well as to Stavros Gkantinis, Apostolos Gkoutzinis, and Noah D. Levin. The normal disclaimers apply. An earlier version of this Article has been a discussion paper of the John M. Olin Center's Program on Corporate Governance, Working Papers, http://www.law.harvard.edu/programs/ olin_center/corporate_governance/papers.htm (last visited Mar. 6, 2005). This article is available in Fordham Law Review: https://ir.lawnet.fordham.edu/flr/vol74/iss5/2 ARTICLES STOCK EXCHANGES AT THE CROSSROADS Andreas M Fleckner* INTRODUCTION Nemo iudex in sua causa-No one shall judge his own cause. Ancient Rome adhered to this principle,' the greatest writers emphasized it, 2 and the Founding Fathers contemplated it in the early days of the republic: "No man is allowed to be a judge in his own cause; because his interest would '3 certainly bias his judgment, and, not improbably, corrupt his integrity. -
Nyse® Factset U.S. Infrastructure Index
TICKER: NYFSINF NYSE® FACTSET U.S. INFRASTRUCTURE INDEX U.S. INFRASTRUCTURE: AN EMERGING OPPORTUNITY The NYSE FactSet U.S. Infrastructure Index (NYFSINF) The index is modified equal-weighted and is reconstituted is an equity benchmark designed to track the performance annually after the close of the third Friday in March of companies involved in the U.S. infrastructure value each year. Index constituent weights are rebalanced chain, from asset owners and operators to their upstream quarterly after the close of the third Friday in March, June, enablers. Within the asset owner and operator category, September, and December each year. the index covers three asset types: energy transportation NYSE FACTSET INDEX SOLUTION and storage, railroad transportation, and utilities. Within The NYSE® FactSet U.S. Infrastructure Index is calculated the enabler category, the index covers three upstream and maintained by ICE Data Indices, LLC based on a verticals: construction and engineering services, methodology developed by FactSet. The methodology machineries, and materials. leverages FactSet RBICS (Revere Business Industry This holistic approach to defining infrastructure not only Classification System) industry classifications to determine retains the attractive attributes of traditional equity Infrastructure Enablers and Infrastructure Asset Owners infrastructure investing – stable cash flows, high barriers to and Operators. entry and acting as an inflation hedge – but also improves potential capital appreciation by including the more direct beneficiaries -
Broker-Dealer Registration and FINRA Membership Application
Broker-Dealer Concepts Broker-Dealer Registration and FINRA Membership Application Published by the Broker-Dealer & Investment Management Regulation Group September 2011 Following is an overview of the federal, state and self-regulatory organization (“SRO”) requirements for registration and qualification as a broker-dealer in the United States. We also discuss certain considerations relevant to the decision to register a broker-dealer with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC” or the “Commission”), application for membership in the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) and other SROs, state registration and related costs. I. Jurisdiction .........................................................................................................................................................2 II. Exclusions from Registration.............................................................................................................................2 III. Broker-Dealer Registration and SRO Membership..........................................................................................2 A. SEC Registration .......................................................................................................................................... 2 B. FINRA and Other SRO Membership ............................................................................................................ 3 C. State Registration ........................................................................................................................................ -
Frequently Asked Questions About Initial Public Offerings
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERINGS Initial public offerings (“IPOs”) are complex, time-consuming and implicate many different areas of the law and market practices. The following FAQs address important issues but are not likely to answer all of your questions. • Public companies have greater visibility. The media understanding IPOS has greater economic incentive to cover a public company than a private company because of the number of investors seeking information about their What is an IPO? investment. An “IPO” is the initial public offering by a company • Going public allows a company’s employees to of its securities, most often its common stock. In the share in its growth and success through stock united States, these offerings are generally registered options and other equity-based compensation under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the structures that benefit from a more liquid stock with “Securities Act”), and the shares are often but not an independently determined fair market value. A always listed on a national securities exchange such public company may also use its equity to attract as the new York Stock exchange (the “nYSe”), the and retain management and key personnel. nYSe American LLC or one of the nasdaq markets (“nasdaq” and, collectively, the “exchanges”). The What are disadvantages of going public? process of “going public” is complex and expensive. • The IPO process is expensive. The legal, accounting upon the completion of an IPO, a company becomes and printing costs are significant and these costs a “public company,” subject to all of the regulations will have to be paid regardless of whether an IPO is applicable to public companies, including those of successful. -
NYSE Arca, Inc
NYSE Arca, Inc. Application for Market Maker* Registration *Includes Market Maker & Lead Market Maker TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Application Process 2 Checklist 3 Explanation of Terms 4 Application for Market Maker (Sections 1-5) 5-10 Revised October 2018 1 of 10 Application Process Filing Requirements Prior to submitting the Application to become a Market Maker, an applicant Broker-Dealer must have completed the Equity Trading Permit (“ETP”) application. A firm will not be eligible for approval as a Market Maker until after their ETP application is approved. Checklist Applicant ETP must complete and submit all materials as required in this Application Checklist (page 4) to [email protected]. If you have questions regarding the application, you may direct them to NYSE Arca Client Relationship Services: Email: [email protected]; Phone: (212) 896-2830. Application Process • Following submission of the Application for Market Maker Registration and supporting documents, NYSE Arca will review the application for completeness, assess the firm’s capital sufficiency, review registration and disclosure information for the Applicant and each listed Market Maker Authorized Trader, and review the Applicant’s written supervisory procedures. • Applicant ETP Broker-Dealers must designate within Section 1 whether they are applying as a Market Maker ETP (“METP”), and/or as a Lead Market Maker ETP (“LETP”). • Applicants who have completed and returned all documents without indication of a statutory disqualification, outstanding debt, civil judgment actions and/or regulatory disciplinary actions will be reviewed by NYSE Arca for approval or disapproval. • NYSE Arca will notify the applicant Broker-Dealer in writing of their decision. -
New York Stock Exchange LLC NYSE American LLC NYSE Arca, Inc
New York Stock Exchange LLC NYSE American LLC NYSE Arca, Inc. NYSE Chicago, Inc. NYSE National, Inc. (Collectively, “NYSE” or the “Exchanges”) Application for Membership INDICATE EXCHANGE(S) FOR WHICH APPLICANT IS SEEKING MEMBERSHIP (CHECK ALL THAT APPLY) ☐New York Stock Exchange LLC ☐NYSE Chicago ☐NYSE National ☐NYSE American ☐NYSE Arca ☐Equities ☐Equities ☐Options ☐Options INDICATE EXCHANGE(S) FOR WHICH APPLICANT IS AN EXISTING MEMBER (CHECK ALL THAT APPLY) ☐New York Stock Exchange LLC ☐NYSE Chicago ☐NYSE National ☐NYSE American ☐NYSE Arca ☐Equities ☐Equities ☐Options ☐Options INDICATE TYPE OF BUSINESS TO BE CONDUCTED WITH THIS APPLICATION (CHECK ALL THAT APPLY) Equities Options ☐Bonds ☐Clearing ☐Clearing ☐Floor Broker ☐Floor Broker ☐Limited Public Business ☐Blue Line ☐Market Maker ☐Institutional Broker ☐Specialist/eSpecialist ☐Market Maker* ☐Lead Market Maker (“LMM”) ☐Electronic Market Maker ☐Order Routing ☐Designated Market Maker (“DMM”) ☐Proprietary ☐Electronic Designated Market Maker (“eDMM”) ☐Agency ☐Lead Market Maker (“LMM”) ☐ DEA ☐Order Routing ☐Proprietary ☐Agency ☐Designated Examining Authority (“DEA”) INDICATE IF APPLICANT IS APPLYING FOR MEMBERSHIP AS DEA ☐ NYSE American ☐ NYSE Arca ☐ NYSE Chicago Applicants applying for a DEA must also complete EXHIBIT 1, ITSFEA Compliance Acknowledgment. APPLICATION TYPE ☐New Membership Applicant: ☐Applicant is seeking membership to an NYSE Exchange and is not currently a member of any NYSE Exchange ☐Applicant is a member of an NYSE Exchange and is seeking to add a new type of business** Applicant must submit this completed Application and ALL applicable materials identified in Checklist 1. ☐Supplemental Membership Applicant: Applicant is an approved member of at least one NYSE Exchange and is seeking membership to another NYSE SRO to conduct the same business they are currently approved to conduct Applicant must submit this completed Application and ALL applicable materials as outlined in Checklist 2. -
NYSE Arca, Inc
NYSE Arca, Inc. Equity Trading Permit Application and Contracts TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Application Process 2 Application Checklist & Fees 3 Explanation of Terms 4 Application for Equity Trading Permit (Sections 1-6) 6 - 11 Individual Registration & Key Personnel (Section 7) 12-13 Designated Examining Authority (DEA) Applicant ETP (Section 8) 15 NYSE Arca ETP Application - October 2019 1 APPLICATION PROCESS Filing Requirements Prior to submitting the Application for Equity Trading Permit (“ETP”), an Applicant Broker-Dealer must file a Uniform Application for Broker-Dealer Registration (Form-BD) with the Securities and Exchange Commission and register with the FINRA Central Registration Depository (“Web CRD®”). Checklist Applicant Broker-Dealer must complete and submit all applicable materials addressed in the Application Checklist (page 4) to [email protected]. Note: All application materials sent to NYSE Arca will be reviewed by NYSE Arca’s Client Relationship Services (“CRS”) Department for completeness. The applications are then submitted to FINRA who performs the application approval recommendation. All applications are deemed confidential and are handled in a secure environment. CRS or FINRA may request applicants to submit documentation in addition to what is listed in the Application Checklist during the application review process, pursuant to NYSE Arca Rule 2.4. If you have questions on completing the application, you may direct them to: Client Relationship Services: Email: [email protected] or (212) 896-2830. Application Process • Following submission of the Application for Equity Trading Permit and supporting documents to NYSE Arca, Inc. (“NYSE Arca”), the application will be reviewed for accuracy and regulatory or other disclosures. NYSE Arca will submit the application to FINRA for review and approval recommendation. -
Notice of Filing of Amendment No. 1 and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, As Modified by Amendment No
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION (Release No. 34-82945; File No. SR-NYSE-2017-36) March 26, 2018 Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing of Amendment No. 1 and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1, to Adopt New Equity Trading Rules to Trade Securities Pursuant to Unlisted Trading Privileges, Including Orders and Modifiers, Order Ranking and Display, and Order Execution and Routing on Pillar, the Exchange’s New Trading Technology Platform I. Introduction On July 28, 2017, New York Stock Exchange LLC (“NYSE” or “Exchange”) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the 1 2 Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Act”) and Rule 19b-4 thereunder, a proposed rule change to adopt new equity trading rules to allow the Exchange to trade securities pursuant to unlisted trading privileges (“UTP Securities”)3 on Pillar, the Exchange’s new trading technology platform. The proposed rule change was published for comment in the Federal Register on August 9, 2017.4 On September 18, 2017, the Commission designated a longer period within which to approve the proposed rule change, disapprove the proposed rule change, or institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule change should be disapproved.5 On 1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1). 2 17 CFR 240.19b-4. 3 NYSE Rules define “UTP Security” as a security that is listed on a national securities exchange other than the Exchange and that trades on the Exchange pursuant to unlisted trading privileges.