The Relationship Between Political Elites and Conflict
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㌀刀䐀 䤀一吀䔀刀一䄀吀䤀伀一䄀䰀 䌀伀一䘀䔀刀䔀一䌀䔀 伀一 匀伀䌀䤀䄀䰀 匀䌀䤀䔀一䌀䔀 倀伀䰀䤀吀䤀䌀䄀䰀 匀䌀䤀䔀一䌀䔀 ☀ 䤀一吀䔀刀一䄀吀䤀伀一䄀䰀 刀䔀䰀䄀吀䤀伀一匀 䴀䄀匀匀 䌀伀䴀䴀唀一䤀䌀䄀吀䤀伀一 䰀䄀圀 ⴀ㈀ 䴀䄀夀 ㈀ 㜀 䤀䌀匀匀 ⴀ 䄀䘀刀䤀䌀䄀 倀刀伀䌀䔀䔀䐀䤀一䜀 䈀 伀 伀 䬀 ㈀ 㜀 May 10-11, 2017 Abuja, Nigeria PROCEEDING BOOK 3rd International Conference on Social Sciences ( ICSS 2017 ) May 10-11, 2017, Abuja-NIGERIA Publisher NILE UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA Editors Prof. Onder Aytac Prof. Kemal Ozden Designer Bilal KELES Copyright © Nile University of Nigeria, 2017 icss.nileuniversity.edu.ng - [email protected] Organizing Committee Prof. Dr. Huseyin Sert, Nile University Vice Chancelor, Honorary Chairman Prof. Dr. Abdurrahman Isik, Chairman Prof. Dr. Onder Aytac, Advisor Prof. Dr. Kemal Ozden, Public Relations and Media Prof. Dr. Osman Sahin, Financial Commitee Coordinator Assoc. Prof. Ibrahim Keles, Scientific Review Coordinator Dr. Murat Akyuz, Logistical Arrangements Manager Dr. Gylych Jelilov, Collobration and Exhibition Dr. James Ile, Editor Mr. Yasar Aktekin, Nile University General Secretary Scientefic and Review Committee Prof. Dr. Naim Kapucu, University of Central Florida, USA Prof. Dr. Faruk GURSOY, Nile University of Nigeria Prof. Dr. Benedict Akanegbu, Nile University of Nigeria Prof. Dr. G.C. Nzelibe Nasarawa State University Prof. Dr. Gungor TURAN, Epoka University, ALBANIA Prof. Dr. Huseyin KALYONCU, Nile University of Nigeria Prof. Dr. Idris SANI, Nile University of Nigeria Prof. Dr. Joseph Obansa, Abuja University Prof. Dr. Recai Pecen, Northern American University, USA Prof. Dr. Sarah Anyanwu, Abuja University Prof. Dr. Teoman DUMAN, Burc University, BOSNIA HERZOGONIVA Prof. Dr. Ali YURTSEVER, American Islamic College, USA Prof. Dr. Abdurrahman ISIK, Nile University of Nigeria Prof. Dr. Kemal Ozden, Nile University of Nigeria Prof. Dr. Sammas Salur, Nile University of Nigeria Prof. Dr. Osman Sahin, Nile University of Nigeria Prof. Dr. Olaoye Anthony Ayodele, Nile University of Nigeria Assoc. Prof. Dr. Adam Akparan, Abuja University Assoc. Prof. Dr. Nika Chitadze , International Black Sea University, GEORGIA Assoc. Prof. Dr. Metin Mercan, International Black Sea University, GEORGIA Assoc. Prof. Dr. Seth Akutson, Kaduna State University Assoc. Prof. Dr. Nurettin Can, Nile University of Nigeria Assoc. Prof. Dr. Erkan Demirbas, Nile University of Nigeria Assoc. Prof. Dr. Ibrahim Keles, Nile University of Nigeria Assoc. Prof. Dr. Alparslan Toker, Nile University of Nigeria Table of Contents FOREWORD ............................................................................................................................. 3 THE INFLUENCE OF POLITICAL ELITES AND CONFLICT IN KADUNA METROPOLIS, NIGERIA ........................................................................................................ 4 Bello Ibrahim & Ahmad Hassan Ahmad ............................................................................... 4 EVALUATING THE IMPACTS OF INTERNAL DISPLACEMENT IN NORTH EASTERN NIGERIA .............................................................................................................. 22 Mustapha Ismail Alhassan & Umar Babbani Mashio.......................................................... 22 BABY-MAKING FACTORY: A NEW TREND OF CRIMINALITY IN NIGERIA SOCIETY ................................................................................................................................. 35 Niyi Adegoke ....................................................................................................................... 35 PEACEFUL CO-EXISTENCES AMONG FAMILY MEMBERS IN NIGERIA: INTERFAITH RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN ATR, MUSLIMS AND CHRISTAN .......... 48 Busari Faiza Taiye & Busari Hamidah Kehinde ................................................................. 48 IMPACT OF NIGERIAN YOUTH IN CONFLICT, PEACE BUILDING & PEACEFUL CO-EXISTENCE ..................................................................................................................... 65 Busari Hamidah Kehinde & BusariFaizaTaiye .................................................................... 65 URBAN VIOLENCE IN NIGERIA: THE PARADOX AND THE DIMENSIONS.............. 80 Aluko Opeyemi Idowu, Isiaq Abdulwaheed Atanda & Aremu Fatai O. ............................. 80 WHY IRAN SHOULD NOT BE ALLOWED BY THE INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY TO PURSUE HER NUCLEAR AMBITIONS ........................................................................ 99 Obute, Theophilus Obiora .................................................................................................... 99 COMBATING SECURITY AND ECONOMIC CHALLENGES IN NIGERIA: THE ROLE OF TECHNICAL, VOCATIONAL AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP EDUCATION AND TRAINING ............................................................................................................................ 108 Kamaruddeen Ja‘afar Madauchi & Audu Ibrahim ............................................................. 108 AWOLOWO‘S REGIME OF MENTAL MAGNITUDE: A CRITICAL APPRAISAL ...... 116 Yahaya Yakubu .................................................................................................................. 116 FROM MONISM AND DUALISM TO MONI-DUALISM: A NEW APPROACH TO MUNICIPAL ENFORCEMENT OF INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS TREATIES 122 Abdullahi Saliu Ishola• & Daud Momodu•• ...................................................................... 122 ISLAM, CULTURE AND WOMEN‘S RIGHT: THE CREATED CONFLICT .................. 135 Fadila Abubakar Sodangi & Fatima Momodu ................................................................... 135 SPOUSAL BATTERY, BETWEEN CRIME AND HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATION: A REFLECTION ON NIGERIA ............................................................................................... 141 Mohammed Amin Umar, Mohammed Iqbal Abdulwahab, Najibah Muhammed Zain & Ramizah Wan Muhammad ................................................................................................ 141 LEGAL FRAMEWORK ON OWNERSHIP AND CONTROL OF THE MINERAL RESOURCES IN NIGERIA .................................................................................................. 152 Yahaya Saidu ..................................................................................................................... 152 BEYOND THE ISLAMIC LAW IN NIGERIA, THE BOKO HARAM AND THE CHALLENGES OF GLOBALIZATION .............................................................................. 165 Ibrahim Uthman ................................................................................................................. 165 THE ROLES OF HEAD-TEACHERS AS TECHNOLOGY LEADERS IN THE 21ST CENTURY DIGITAL AGE .................................................................................................. 180 Faisal Ahmed Imam & Ramatu Suleiman ......................................................................... 180 PUBLIC HEALTH AWARENESS AND KNOWLEDGE AMONG ADOLESCENT BEGGARS IN KADUNA, NIGERIA ................................................................................... 188 Jamila Mohammed Dahiru ................................................................................................. 188 AN OVERVIEW OF THE CLASSIFICATIONS OF CYBERCRIMES IN NIGERIA: REFERENCE TO CYBERCRIME ACT 2015 ..................................................................... 199 Mu‘azu Abdullahi Saulawa................................................................................................ 199 THE DANGERS OF DEPENDING ON SOCIAL MEDIA FOR NEWS STORIES ........... 213 Charles Ojugbana ............................................................................................................... 213 EDUCATION OF PEOPLE WITH SPECIAL NEEDS ........................................................ 219 Obaka, Inabo Abel ............................................................................................................. 219 THE WATCHDOG ROLE OF THE PRESS: A CASE STUDY OF FORMER PRESIDENT OLUSEGUN OBASANJO‘S ILL-FATED THIRD TERM BID .......................................... 232 Obute, Theophilus Obiora .................................................................................................. 232 BORDER CONTROL AND THE CHALLENGE OF TERRORISM IN NORTH EASTERN NIGERIA ............................................................................................................................... 258 Nneamaka Obodo & Adejoh Sunday ................................................................................. 258 PEACE JOURNALISM AND NEWS COVERAGE OF THE OMBATSE CONFLICT IN NASARAWA, NIGERIA ...................................................................................................... 268 Ewuola Bayo Olanrewaju & Yakubu Ozohu-Suleiman .................................................... 268 YOUTH POLITICAL THUGGERY IN NIGERIA: IMPLICATIONS ON GOOD GOVERNANCE .................................................................................................................... 287 Halima Yakubu Mukhtar, Bello Ibrahim, Ibrahim Mohammed Machina & Jamilu Ibrahim Mukhtar .............................................................................................................................. 287 THE INFLUENCE OF URBANIZATION ON SECURITY CHALLENGES IN NIGERIA ................................................................................................................................................ 293 Jamilu Ibrahim Mukhtar, Magaji Saleh, Mubarak Usman Jalingo & Aminu Abdullahi ... 293 EXAMINING THE LEGAL STATUS OF TURKISH COUP REFUGEES IN NIGERIA WITHIN THE CONTEXT OF NIGERIAN IMMIGRATION LAWS ................................