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ISSN. 0970-3101 THE JOURNAL Of THE MUSIC ACADEMY MADRAS Devoted to the Advancement of the Science and Art of Music Vol. LXXIX 2008 ^TTt cTCTTfiT ^ T # I iT ^W : JimOr f^Tglf^T ^ l l "I in Vaikunta, nor in the hearts of Yogins, not in the Sun; (but) where my Bhaktas sing, there be I, Narada /" Narada Bhakti Sutra EDITOR Pappu Venugopala Rao I i j THE MUSIC ACADEMY MADRAS ; New No. 168 (Old No. 306), T.T.K. Road, Chennai 600 014. Email : [email protected] Website : www.musicacademymadras.in Copyright © The Music Academy Madras d b December 2008 Statement about ownership and other particulars about newspaper "JOURNAL OF THE MUSIC ACADEMY MADRAS" to be published in the first issue every year after the last day of February Form IV (See Rule 8) 1. Place of Publication - New No. 168, T.T.K. Road Chennai 600 014 . 2. Periodicity of its publication Annual 3. Printer's Name Mr. N. Subramanian Nationality Indian All Correspondence relating to the journal should be addressed (a) Whether a citizen of India ? Yes and all books etc., intended for it should be sent in duplicate to the (b) If a foreigner, the country of origin. N /A ■ Editor, The Journal of the Music Academy Madras, New 168 (Old 306), Address Sudarsan Graphics Offeset Press T.T.K. Road, Chennai 600 014. 14, Neelakanta Mehta Street T Nagar, Chennai 600 017 Articles on music and dance are accepted for publication on the recommendation of the Editor. The Editor reserves the right to accept 4. Publisher's Name Sri. N. Murali Nationality Indian or reject any articles without assigning reasons. (a) Whether a citizen of India ? Yes Manuscripts should be legibly written or preferably, type written (b) If a foreigner, the country of oirgin. N /A Address 260 A, T.T.K. Road, Alwarpet (double spaced and on one side of the paper only) and should be Chennai 600 018 signed by the writer (giving his or her address in full.) 5. Editor's Name - Dr. Pappu Venugopala Rao The Editor of the Journal is not responsible for the views expressed Nationality Indian by contributors in their articles. (a) Whether a citizen of India ? Yes (b) If a foreigner, the country of origin. - N /A ^1________________________________________________________________________ P Address - 36/11, Canal Bank Road, RA Puram, Chennai 600 028. 6. Names and addresses of individuals who own the newspaper and partners or shareholders holding more than Price : Rs. 150 Foreign US $ 12 one percent of the total capital - The Music Academy Madras I N. Murali hereby declare that the particulars given above are true to the best of my knowledge and belief. Date: Nov. 2008 N. Murali Published by N. Murali on behalf The Music Academy Madras at (Old No. 306) New No. 168, TTK Signature of the Publisher Road, Royapettah, Chennai 600 014 and Printed by N. Subramanian at Sudarsan Graphics Offset Press, 14, Neelakanta Mehta Street, T. Nagar, Chennai 600 014. Editor : Pappu Venugopala Rao. CONTENT 1. Our Contributors 7 2. Editor's Note 8 3. 81st Annual Conference & Concerts - December 2007: Welcome address by Sri N. Murali, President 9 EDITORIAL BOARD Inaugural Address by N.R. Narayana Murthy 16 Dr. Pappu Venugopala Rao (Editor) Speech of Sri Palghat R. Raghu 22 Sri. N. Murali, President (Ex. Officio) Welcome address by Sri N. Murali, President - at the Sadas Zb Dr. Malathi Rangaswami Address at the SADAS by Sri N. Gopalaswami 29 Dr. Chithra Madhavan 4. Special Lifetime Achievement Award to Violin Maestro Dr. S.A.K. Durga Padma Bhushan Sri Lalgudi G. Jayaraman : Dr. N. Ramanathan Welcome address by Sri N. Murali, President 39 Sri. V. Sriram Excerpts from the speech of Sri Gopalakrishna Gandhi, Governor of West Bengal Mrs. Sujatha Vijayaraghavan Speech by Shri. Lalgudi G. Jayaraman 48 5. Proceedings of the Conference - 2007 54 6. Raga Lakshana Discussion: SA.K. Durga 68 7. What is Ethnomusicology: S.A.K. Durga 73 8- Sanglta in Sangltaratnakara and Karnataka-Sanglta : ^ N Ramanathan 9 Dattilam - a study of its contents : Pappu Venugopala Rao -----------------------------------------------------o p ------------------------------------------------ THE MUSIC ACADEMY MADRAS THE MUSIC ACADEMY MADRAS 10. The Nilotpalamba Vibhakti Krti-s of Sri Muttusvami 93 Dlksitar : V.V. Srivatsa 11- Sangita Kalanidhi Sri Rallapalli Ananthakrishna Sarma on 103 Tallapaka Annamacharya Ip OUR CONTRIBUTORS 12. Syama Sastry's Innovations in Anandabhairavi with Special 107 reference to Ata-Taala Varnam : K. Saraswati Vidyardhi S.A.K. Durga, - A Kamatic and Hindustani music performer, she is an 13- Recently discovered compositions of Tyagaraja : Pappu 111 Ethnomusicologist. She is the Director of the Center for Ethnomusicology, Venugopala Rao Chennai and Emeritus Professor of Music of the University of Madras. N. Ramanathan, - A musicologist, who has guided many doctoral 14. Two Javali-s of Tiruppanandal Pattabhiramayya : Ritha 118 Rajan dissertations on music and after retirement from the University of Madras, is presently associated withe The Chennai Mathematical Institute and the 15. Kalakshetra. Book Reviews 122 Saraswathy Vidyardhi - A performer in the All India Radio, in the Top' grade, and is working as Associate Professor in the Department of Music, Andhra University at Visakhapatnam. V.V. Srivatsa - An engineer by profession, he is an acclaimed scholar on Dikshitar and a composer of music, a scholar on religion and philosophy, besides being a linguist. He was a Secretary of The Music Academy and edited its Journal for several years, conducted festivals on Muttusvami Dikshitar for 'Guruguhanjali', and coordinated and documented 'Raga- lakshana' sessions for 'Camatica'. i Ritha Rajan - A performer of Kamatic music and a scholar. She has retired as Professor and Head of the Department of Music, Queen Mary’s College, r ; Chennai. | Pappu Venugopal Rao - A scholar on Music, Dance, Sanskrit, Telugu and English Literature, Srividya and is a poet. He has retired as the Associate Director General of the American Institute of Indian Studies and continues with them as Consultant. He is at present a Secretary of The Music Academy, Madras. i CD----------------------------------- -------------------------------------- THE MUSIC ACADEMY MADRAS -------------------------------------- 81st ANNUAL CONFERENCE & CONCERTS Saturday, 15th DECEMBER 2007 EDITOR'S NOTE Welcome address by Sri N. Murali, President he Music Academy Journal has been published since 1930 ri. Narayana Murthy, Vidvan Palghat Sri. R. Raghu, other awardees of this year, annually. There are a few years when it was not published, but S Sangita Kalanidhis, Vidvans and Vidushis, members of the Music Academy, T distinguished invitees, ladies and gentlemen, later combined with the journal of the following years. On behalf of the Music Academy Madras, I have immense pleasure in extending This year I have taken over as its Editor with a new and dynamic a very warm welcome to everyone of you to this Inauguration of the 81st Annual team of scholars on the Editorial Board. The journal carries two Conference and Concerts. , articles on Lakshana granthas. There is an article on the Nilotpalamba It is but fitting that an icon of the new economy, an exemplar of business ethics, Kritis of Dikshitar. There is one article with nine rare compositions of integrity and very good human values, and one of the most admired and respected Tyagaraja discovered recently. This year being the 600th anniversary business leaders both nationally and globally, is inaugurating it. Sri. Narayana Murthy of Annamacharya (1408 -1503), we are publishing a translated version needs no introduction to this audience or indeed any audience, but it is my duty to (Telugu to English) of Sangita Kalanidhi Sri. Rallapalli Ananthakrishna do so at this function and what a pleasant duty it is. Sharma's foreword to one of the TTD publications on Annamacharya. Sri. Narayana Murthy is currently the Chairman and Chief Mentor of Infosys We also have included two not frequently used javalis with notations. Technologies Ltd., the company he founded in 1981 along with six other software The term ethnomusicology is sometimes not understood in its proper professionals. He served as the CEO for 21 years until March 2002. Under his leadership perspective. Therefore, we have included an article on "What is Infosys was listed on the Nasdaq in 1999. He was Executive Chairman of the Board Ethnomusicology?". There are three book reviews at the end. We are and Chief Mentor from 2002 to 2006. striving to make the journal as much academic and research oriented Sri Murthy also holds key positions in several bodies both in India and overseas. as it ought to be. I am sure it will appeal to the scholars and students These bodies include top ranking Universities and Business School Boards, and of music. We constantly look for feed back and suggestions from our Economic and other Policy Planning Councils at the national and international readers by email to [email protected] levels. He is also an independent Director in the Boards of select companies. He is an IT Advisor to several Asian countries and a member of the Board of Trustees of Research articles are invited for publication in the journal. The details T.I.E. (Global), a worldwide network of entrepreneurs and professionals dedicated are given in the website 'www.musicacademymadras.in'. to fostering entrepreneurship. He has also led key corporate governance initiatives I am grateful to Sri. N. Murali, the President of The Music Academy in India. and each member of the Editorial Board for their support and Sri Murthy is the recipient of numerous awards and honours. In 1996-97, he was dedication in bringing out the journal on time. the recipient of the prestigious JRD Tata Corporate Leadership Award. In 1998, IIT Kanpur conferred on him the Distinguished Alumnus Award. In 2001, he was placed by TIME / CNN amongst twenty five most influential global executives who had Pappu Venugopala Rao lasting influence in creating new industries and reshaping markets.