Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Lao PDR 2015 Census-Based Poverty Map – June 2016 3 Authors Harold Coulombe, Consultant, World Bank Michael Epprecht, Centre for Development and Environment (CDE) Obert Pimhidzai, Economist, GPV02, World Bank Vilaysouk Sisoulath – Director of Research and Analysis Division, Social Statistics Department, LSB Supervisors Dr. Samaychanh Boupha - Vice Minister, Head of Lao Statistics Bureau Phonesaly Souksavath, Deputy Head of Lao Statistics Bureau Thirakha Chanthalanouvong, Deputy Director General of Social Statistics Department, LSB Salman Zaidi - Practice Manager, GPV02, World Bank Copyright © 2016 by Ministry of Planning and Investment, Lao Statistics Bureau Ban Sithan Neua, Souphanoungvong Road Vientiane Capital, Lao PDR Tel: + 856 21 214740; 242023 Fax: + 856 21 242022; 219129 Email:
[email protected] Webpage: http://www.lsb.gov.la 4 Lao PDR 2015 Census-Based Poverty Map – June 2016 Abstract This report documents the construction of, and presents the main results from a poverty map of Lao PDR based on the 2012/13 LECS-5 survey and the 2015 Population and Housing Census. Monetary and non-monetary poverty indicators are presented at two different administrative levels: province and district. The non-monetary poverty indicators – closely related to the SDGs – were easily calculated directly from the Census databases. However, monetary poverty indicators are more challenging to compute as no income or expenditure information was collected by the Census. Based on a statistical methodology linking survey and Census datasets, poverty headcount and other monetary poverty indicators have been estimated at local levels. Two main findings stand out from the analysis of the results.