Plant Introduction МІЖНАРОДНИЙ НАУКОВИЙ ЖУРНАЛ • ЗАСНОВАНИЙ У 1999 Р
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The Red List of Rhododendrons
The Red List of Rhododendrons Douglas Gibbs, David Chamberlain and George Argent BOTANIC GARDENS CONSERVATION INTERNATIONAL (BGCI) is a membership organization linking botanic gardens in over 100 countries in a shared commitment to biodiversity conservation, sustainable use and environmental education. BGCI aims to mobilize botanic gardens and work with partners to secure plant diversity for the well-being of people and the planet. BGCI provides the Secretariat for the IUCN/SSC Global Tree Specialist Group. Published by Botanic Gardens Conservation FAUNA & FLORA INTERNATIONAL (FFI) , founded in 1903 and the International, Richmond, UK world’s oldest international conservation organization, acts to conserve © 2011 Botanic Gardens Conservation International threatened species and ecosystems worldwide, choosing solutions that are sustainable, are based on sound science and take account of ISBN: 978-1-905164-35-6 human needs. Reproduction of any part of the publication for educational, conservation and other non-profit purposes is authorized without prior permission from the copyright holder, provided that the source is fully acknowledged. Reproduction for resale or other commercial purposes is prohibited without prior written permission from the copyright holder. THE GLOBAL TREES CAMPAIGN is undertaken through a partnership between FFI and BGCI, working with a wide range of other The designation of geographical entities in this document and the presentation of the material do not organizations around the world, to save the world’s most threatened trees imply any expression on the part of the authors and the habitats in which they grow through the provision of information, or Botanic Gardens Conservation International delivery of conservation action and support for sustainable use. -
The Features of Formation of Botanical Expositions Of
УДК 712.4+631.466 М.І. ШУМИК Національний ботанічний сад імені М.М. Гришка НАН України Україна, 01014 м. Київ, вул. Тімірязєвська, 1 ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ФОРМУВАННЯ БОТАНІЧНИХ ЕКСПОЗИЦІЙ ЗА УЧАСТЮ МІКОТРОФНИХ ВИДІВ Узагальнено результати теоретичних і практичних досліджень із створення ботанічних експозицій за участю видів з родів Rhododendron L., Calluna Salisb., Erica L., Vaccinium L. у Національному ботанічному саду ім. М.М. Гришка НАН України. За результатами еколого-еволюційного аналізу та інтродукційного випробування досліджуваних видів з родини Ericaceae Juss. установлено особливості формування едатопу і екотопу, добору рослин та мікоризного симбіозу. Ключові слова: Ericaceae, кислотність ґрунтів, мікориза. Аналіз загального географічного поширен- умови їх місцезростань є оптимальними для ня, систематики і біології вересових свід- них через відсутність конкуренції з боку чить про походження їх в умовах вологого молодших і життєздатніших видів. Здат- теплого клімату гірських районів субтро- ність до епіфітного способу життя є переду- пічних і тропічних областей, імовірно, у мовою існування більшості видів Ericaceae верхній крейдяний та ранній третинний на дуже бідних, оліготрофних ґрунтах і ва- період [16]. Представники родини Ericaceae гомою преадаптацією для освоєн ня неспри- Juss. найчастіше можна зустріти на від- ятливих для росту, бідних в енергетичному критих просторах з кислими ґрунтами, в відношенні екотопів. Зважаючи на консти- холодному і теплому помірному кліматі. туційний консерватизм життєвих форм ве- Родина майже космополітна. У тропічних ресових метою роботи було визначити опти- районах представлена переважно в гір- мальне середовище — матеріальну основу ських районах на великій висоті і мало для вияву біоморфологічних преадаптацій, представлена в Австралії [15]. Видам роди- з допомогою яких формується успішний ін- ни Ericaceae притаманна специфічна екто- тродукційний біологічний спектр рослин ендомікориза; органічний азот і фосфор при переселенні. -
Taxa of Vascular Plants Endemic to the Carpathian Mts
Preslia 88: 19–76, 2016 19 Taxa of vascular plants endemic to the Carpathian Mts Endemické taxóny cievnatých rastlín v Karpatoch JánKliment1, Peter T u r i s2 & Monika J a n i š o v á3 Dedicated to the memory of Ján Futák and Halina Piękoś-Mirkowa 1Botanical Garden of Comenius University, SK-038 15 Blatnica 315, Slovakia, e-mail: [email protected]; 2Administration of National Park Nízke Tatry, Lazovná 10, SK-974 01 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia, e-mail: [email protected]; 3Institute of Botany, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Ďumbierska 1, SK-974 11 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia, e-mail: [email protected] Kliment J., Turis P. & Janišová M. (2016): Taxa of vascular plants endemic to the Carpathian Mts. – Preslia 88: 19–76. A briefly annotated survey of vascular plants endemic and subendemic to the Carpathians is pre- sented based on a critical revision of published and unpublished data on contemporary taxonomic and chorological knowledge. The habitat preferences and ecological niche breadths of non- apomictic endemic and subendemic taxa were also evaluated. The area studied included the Carpathian Mts located mainly in Slovakia, Poland, Ukraine and Romania, reaching also Austria, Czech Republic, Hungary and Serbia. Five equivalent subunits were distinguished within the Carpathians: the Western Carpathians, Eastern Carpathians, Southern Carpathians, Apuseni Carpathians and the Transylvanian Basin. The final evaluation of endemic status was made for 631 taxa of vascular plants, including 420 taxa confirmed as endemic or subendemic to the Carpathians and their subunits, 67 taxa with unclear taxonomy or distribution, 69 taxa with a wider distribution outside the Carpathians, 58 taxa included in superior taxa with a wider non- endemic distribution and 17 hybrids. -
Călimani National Park Guide of Species and Habitats of Community and National Interest Introductory Note
Călimani National Park Guide of Species and Habitats of Community and National Interest Introductory Note This guide is based on field data collected within the Improving the conservation status of species and habitats of community importance in the Călimani National Park project, co-financed by the European Regional Development Fund. The species and habitats included are those listed in the standard form for the site ROSCI019 Călimani Gurghiu, as well as in the documentation provided when establishing the park. Other species and habitats of community interest were identified and added during the implementation of the above-mentioned project. A note was made in the case of species and habitats not identified during field trips. The guide is intended as support material for those who want to find out more about the lives of species of community interest from the Călimani National Park, and is not a taxonomic approach for identifying animal groups or plant communities. Enjoy its exploration and, do not forget, when visiting the Călimani National Park, to take with you only memorable experiences and pictures and, try not to leave anything else on the path but your Text: Elena Cenușă footprints. Contact: Administraţia Parcului Asociația Naţional Călimani R.A. Tășuleasa Social Principală Street, 54C We thank all those who contributed with pictures Liviu Rebreanu Street 727515 Șaru Dornei Nr. 46, Bistrița Suceava, Romania for this guide! Jud. Bistrița-Năsăud www.calimani.ro 9410 – Acidophilous Picea forests of the montane to alpine levels Table -
Population Characteristics, Habitat, and Conservation Status of Rhododendron Ferrugineum L. (Ericaceae), a Glacial Relict New To
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae DOI: 10.5586/asbp.3634 ORIGINAL RESEARCH PAPER Publication history Received: 2019-05-13 Accepted: 2019-09-10 Population characteristics, habitat, and Published: 2019-09-26 conservation status of Rhododendron Handling editor Beata Zagórska-Marek, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University ferrugineum L. (Ericaceae), a glacial relict of Wrocław, Poland new to Poland Authors’ contributions MM, MR, and TS carried out the feldwork and wrote the 1,2 3 4 manuscript; WP performed Marek Malicki *, Wojciech Pusz , Michał Ronikier , Tomasz mycological investigations Suchan4* 1 Department of Botany, Institute of Environmental Biology, University of Wrocław, Kanonia 6/8, Funding 52-328 Wrocław, Poland The research was funded by the 2 Karkonosze National Park, Chałubińskiego 23, 58-570 Jelenia Góra, Poland Forest Fund of the State Forests, 3 Department of Plant Protection, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, pl. Poland (Fundusz Lesny Lasów Grunwaldzki 24A, 50-363 Wrocław, Poland Państwowych), through a grant 4 Molecular Biogeography Group, W. Szafer Institute of Botany, Polish Academy of Sciences, obtained by the Karkonosze Lubicz 46, 31-512 Kraków, Poland National Park. MR and TS were supported by the statutory * Corresponding authors. Email: [email protected], [email protected] funds of the W. Szafer Institute of Botany, Polish Academy of Sciences. Abstract Competing interests Te frst reliable information on the occurrence of Rhododendron ferrugineum in the No competing interests have Karkonosze Mts (excluding spots of directly acknowledged anthropogenic origin) been declared. was provided by A. Boratyński in 1983, but the status and origin of the plants were Copyright notice unknown. A recent phylogeographical study proved the natural character and relict © The Author(s) 2019. -
In the Western Carpathians
HACQUETIA 5/1 • 2006, 37–71 SYNTAXONOMY AND NOMENCLATURE OF THE ALPINE HEATHS (THE CLASS LOISELEURIO- VACCINIETEA) IN THE WESTERN CARPATHIANS Jozef ŠIBÍK1, Ján KLIMENT2, Ivan JAROLÍMEK1, Zuzana DÚBRAVCOVÁ3, Radmila BĚLOHLÁVKOVÁ4 & Libuše PACLOVÁ5 Abstract The article refers to the syntaxonomical revision of plant communities of the class Loiseleurio-Vaccinietea from the territory of the Western Carpathians. This class relates to alpine and subalpine heathlands of Eurasia mountain systems dominated by ericaceous species. All available relevés were analysed using the numerical approach. The floristic and ecological characteristics of the associations are given, and the relationships with allied syntaxa are discussed. Analysed communities are divided into two alliances, the Loiseleurio-Vaccinion, and the Vaccinion myrtilli. Within these alliances, a new association (Sphagno capillifolii-Empetretum nigri), and subassociations (Cetrario islandicae-Vaccinietum vitis-idaeae typicum and empetretosum nigri, Cetrario nivalis-Vaccinietum gaultherioidis typicum and empetretosum nigri, Hylocomio splendentis-Vaccinietum vitis-idaeae vaccinietosum gaultherioidis and dianthetosum nitidi, Sphagno capillifolii-Empetretum nigri typicum and luzuletosum alpinopilosae) are described. The authors also highlight far less known valid names of the associations Cetrario islandicae-Vaccinietum vitis-idaeae and Avenastro versicoloris-Vaccinietum myrtilli (incl. Vaccinietum myrtilli), validate the names of the associations Cetrario nivalis- Vaccinietum gaultherioidis and Junco trifidi-Callunetum, and propose a new name for the association Vaccinio-Em- petretum nigri on calcareous bedrocks (Hylocomio splendentis-Vaccinietum vitis-idaeae). Key words: heaths, numerical classification, Slovakia, syntaxonomy, Western Carpathians Izvleček V članku je predstavljena sintaksonomska revizija rastlinskih združb razreda Loiseleurio-Vaccinietea z območja Zahodnih Karpatov. Razred združuje alpinske in subalpinske resave evroazijskega gorskega sistema, v katerih dominirajo erikoidne vrste.