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Road Construction in Greenland – the Greenlandic Case
THIS PROJECT IS BEING PART-FINANCED BY THE EUROPEAN UNION EUROPEAN REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT FUND ROAD CONSTRUCTION IN GREENLAND – THE GREENLANDIC CASE October 2007 Arne Villumsen Anders Stuhr Jørgensen Abdel Barten Janne Fritt-Rasmussen Laust Løgstrup Niels Brock Niels Hoedeman Ragnhildur Gunnarsdóttir Sara Borre Thomas Ingeman-Nielsen ROAD CONSTRUCTION IN GREENLAND – THE GREENLANDIC CASE October 2007 Arne Villumsen Anders Stuhr Jørgensen Abdel Barten Janne Fritt-Rasmussen Laust Løgstrup Niels Brock Niels Hoedeman Ragnhildur Gunnarsdóttir Sara Borre Thomas Ingeman-Nielsen Translation: J. Richard Wilson CONTENTS 1. GEOLOGY, NatURE AND CLIMate OF GREENLAND ........................... 4 1.1. GEOLOGY. 4 1.2. CLIMate . .5 1.3. Weather AND CLIMate IN AND AROUND GREENLAND . .5 1.4. Precipitation . .5 1.5. Weather- AND CLIMate REGIONS IN GREENLAND . .6 1.6. PERMAFROST. .9 1.7. Vegetation. .10 2. Relevant INFORMation FOR ROAD-BUILDING PROJECTS IN GREENLAND ........................................................................................... 11 3. EXISTING ROADS IN towns AND VILLAGES IN GREENLAND ......... 17 3.1. EXAMination OF EXISTING ROADS IN towns AND VILLAGES IN GREENLAND. 19 3.1.1. ROADS IN SISIMIUT town. .19 3.1.2. SISIMIUT Airport . 19 3.1.3. THE ROAD FROM KANGERLUSSSUAQ to THE INLAND ICE. 20 3.1.4. KANGERLUSSUAQ Airport. 21 3.2. STUDIES OF ROADS ELSEWHERE IN GREENLAND. .22 3.2.1. SOUTH GREENLAND . 23 3.2.2. ILLORSUIT. .27 4. THE SISIMIUT-KANGERLUSSUAQ ROAD ............................................ 32 4.1. GEOLOGICAL AND GEOGRAPHICAL overview. .32 4.2. SUitable Materials FOR ROAD CONSTRUCTION AND PERMAFROST. .35 4.3. GEOLOGICAL MODEL FOR THE AREA. 39 4.4. SUMMARY. .55 4.5. ENVIRONMental AND conservation ASPECTS. .55 4.6. ROUTE PROPOSAL – GENERAL ASPECTS. -
Faroe Islands and Greenland 2008
N O R D I C M E D I A T R E N D S 10 Media and Communication Statistics Faroe Islands and Greenland 2008 Compiled by Ragnar Karlsson NORDICOM UNIVERSITY OF GOTHENBURG 2008 NORDICOM’s activities are based on broad and extensive network of contacts and collaboration with members of the research community, media companies, politicians, regulators, teachers, librarians, and so forth, around the world. The activities at Nordicom are characterized by three main working areas. Media and Communication Research Findings in the Nordic Countries Nordicom publishes a Nordic journal, Nordicom Information, and an English language journal, Nordicom Review (refereed), as well as anthologies and other reports in both Nordic and English langu- ages. Different research databases concerning, among other things, scientific literature and ongoing research are updated continuously and are available on the Internet. Nordicom has the character of a hub of Nordic cooperation in media research. Making Nordic research in the field of mass communication and media studies known to colleagues and others outside the region, and weaving and supporting networks of collaboration between the Nordic research communities and colleagues abroad are two prime facets of the Nordicom work. The documentation services are based on work performed in national documentation centres at- tached to the universities in Aarhus, Denmark; Tampere, Finland; Reykjavik, Iceland; Bergen, Norway; and Göteborg, Sweden. Trends and Developments in the Media Sectors in the Nordic Countries Nordicom compiles and collates media statistics for the whole of the Nordic region. The statistics, to- gether with qualified analyses, are published in the series, Nordic Media Trends, and on the homepage. -
Study on EU Needs with Regard to Co-Operation with Greenland
` Study on EU Needs with Regard to Co-operation with Greenland Final Report Contract No 30-CE-0604902/00-84 – SI2.666954 June 2015 1 This study has been prepared by Milieu Ltd, the Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS) and Oeko-Institut e.V. under Contract No 30-CE-0604902/00-84 – SI2.666954. The information and views set out in this study are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official opinion of the Commission. The Commission does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this study. Neither the Commission nor any person acting on the Commission’s behalf may be held responsible for the use which may be made of the information contained therein. The authors of this report are: - Milieu: Niall Lawlor, Gijs Nolet, Guillermo Hernandez, Paola Banfi, Mark Mackintosh, Michael Wenborn - GEUS: Lars Lund Sørensen, Karen Hanghøj, Bo Møller Stensgaard, Per Kalvig - Oeko-Institut: Doris Schüler, Gerhard Schmidt, Matthias Buchert, Stefanie Degreif Milieu Ltd (Belgium), Chaussee de Charleroi 112,2 B-1060 Brussels, tel.: +32 2 506 1000; e-mail: [email protected] web address: www.milieu.be. Study on EU Needs with Regard to Co-operation with Greenland Table of Contents Summary .............................................................................................................................. 5 1 Introduction ............................................................................................................ 11 2 Assessing the potential for EU-Greenland co-operation to help the EU meet its -
Overgrown Hooves from Muskoxen (Ovibos Moschatus) of Kangaarsuk (Kap Atholl) Northwest Greenland
Udvalget vedrørende Grønlandske Forhold UGF alm. del - Bilag 69 Offentligt OMTRYK Overgrown Hooves from Muskoxen (Ovibos moschatus) of Kangaarsuk (Kap Atholl) Northwest Greenland Technical report no. 41, 2002 Greenland Institute of Natural Resources Title: Overgrown hooves from muskoxen (Ovibos moschatus) of Kangaarsuk (Kap Atholl) Northwest Greenland Authors: Christine Cuyler & Hans S. Mølgaard Translation: Sofia Geisler Funding: Greenland Home Rule, Department of Environment and Nature Series: Technical Report Publisher: Greenland Institute of Natural Resources Cover photo: Fore leg hoof of a 13 year old female muskox from Kap Atholl, Northwest Greenland. Photo: Christine Cuyler ISBN: 87-90024-97-4 ISSN: 1397-3657 Layout & Printing: Oddi Printing Ltd. Number printed: 100 Reference: Cuyler, C. & Mølgaard, H.S. 2002. Overgrown hooves from muskoxen (Ovibos moschatus) of Kangaarsuk (Kap Atholl) Northwest Greenland. Greenland Institute of Natural Resources. Technical report no. 41. 28 pp. Available from: Greenland Institute of Natural Resources P.O. Box 570 DK-3900 Nuuk Greenland Phone: +299 32 10 95 Fax: +299 32 59 57 www.natur.gl Overgrown Hooves from Muskoxen (Ovibos moschatus) of Kangaarsuk (Kap Atholl) Northwest Greenland by Christine Cuyler1 & Hans S. Mølgaard2 1Greenland Institute of Natural Resources, P.O. Box 570, DK-3900 Nuuk, Greenland 2Hunting & Fishings Consultant, Aqqusinersuaq 8, DK-3911 Sisimiut, Greenland Technical report no. 41, 2002 Greenland Institute of Natural Resources 3 Contents Summary . 5 Eqikkaaneq . 5 Sammenfatning . 6 Introduction . 7 Methods . 9 Results . 10 Discussion . 15 Acknowledgements . 16 Literature Cited . 17 Appendix 1 . 18 Appendix 2 . 18 Appendix 3 . 19 Appendix 4 . 20 Appendix 5 . 23 Appendix 6 . 24 Appendix 7 . 26 4 Summary In 1986, 7 muskoxen (5 females, 2 males) were introduced to Kangaarsuk/Kap Atholl (76° 19’ N, 69° 22’ W), Qaanaaq municipality, Northwest Greenland. -
West Greenland's Cod-To-Shrimp Transition: Local Dimensions of Climatic Change
University of New Hampshire University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository Sociology Scholarship Sociology 9-2003 West Greenland's Cod-to-Shrimp Transition: Local Dimensions of Climatic Change Lawrence C. Hamilton University of New Hampshire, [email protected] Benjamin C. Brown University of New Hampshire - Main Campus Rasmos Ole Rasmussen Roskilde University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholars.unh.edu/soc_facpub Part of the Sociology Commons Recommended Citation Hamilton, L.C., Brown, B.C., Rasmussen, R.O. West Greenland's Cod-to-Shrimp Transition: Local Dimensions of Climatic Change. (2003) Arctic, 56 (3), pp. 271-282. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Sociology at University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Sociology Scholarship by an authorized administrator of University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ARCTIC VOL. 56, NO. 3 (SEPTEMBER 2003) P. 271–282 West Greenland’s Cod-to-Shrimp Transition: Local Dimensions of Climatic Change LAWRENCE C. HAMILTON,1,2 BENJAMIN C. BROWN1 and RASMUS OLE RASMUSSEN3 (Received 9 April 2002; accepted in revised form 2 January 2003) ABSTRACT. West Greenland’s transition from a cod-fishing to a shrimp-fishing economy, ca. 1960–90, provides a case study in the human dimensions of climatic change. Physical, biological, and social systems interacted in complex ways to affect coastal communities. For this integrated case study, we examine linkages between atmospheric conditions (including the North Atlantic Oscillation), ocean circulation, ecosystem conditions, fishery activities, and the livelihoods and population changes of two West Greenland towns: Sisimiut, south of Disko Bay, and Paamiut, on the southwest coast. -
A Saqqaq Culture Site in Sisimiut, Central West Greenland, 2004 Eisbn 978-87-635-2626-5, Monographs on Greenland | Meddelelser Om Grønland, Vol
Museum Tusculanum Press - University of Copenhagen :: www.mtp.dk :: [email protected] Published in cooperation with Sisimiut Museum and SILA, the Greenland Research Centre at the National Museum of Denmark. SISIMIUT KATERSUGAASIVIAT SISIMIUT MUSEUM Anne Birgitte Gotfredsen & Tinna Møbjerg: Nipisat - a Saqqaq culture site in Sisimiut, central West Greenland, 2004 eISBN 978-87-635-2626-5, Monographs on Greenland | Meddelelser om Grønland, vol. 331 (ISSN 0025-6676) Man and Society, vol. 31 (ISSN 0106-1062), http://www.mtp.hum.ku.dk/details.asp?eln=201396 Museum Tusculanum Press - University of Copenhagen :: www.mtp.dk :: [email protected] Nipisat – a Saqqaq Culture Site in Sisimiut, Central West Greenland Anne Birgitte Gotfredsen and Tinna Møbjerg – with a contribution by Kaj Strand Petersen and Ella Hoch Meddelelser om Grønland · Man & Society 31 Anne Birgitte Gotfredsen & Tinna Møbjerg: Nipisat - a Saqqaq culture site in Sisimiut, central West Greenland, 2004 eISBN 978-87-635-2626-5, Monographs on Greenland | Meddelelser om Grønland, vol. 331 (ISSN 0025-6676) Man and Society, vol. 31 (ISSN 0106-1062), http://www.mtp.hum.ku.dk/details.asp?eln=201396 Gotfredsen, A.B. and Møbjerg, T. Nipisat - a Saqqaq Culture Site in Sisimiut, Central West Greenland. Monographs on Greenland | Meddelelser om Grønland, vol. 331 (ISSN 0025-6676) Man and Society, vol. 31 (ISSN 0106-1062) © 2004 by SILA and Danish Polar Center (ISBN 87-90369-73-4) MuseumISBN 978-87-635-1264-0 Tusculanum Press (Museum - University Tusculanum of Copenhagen Press) :: www.mtp.dk :: [email protected] eISBN 978-87-635-2626-5 (Museum Tusculanum Press: unchanged PDF-version of print edition) Publishing editor Kirsten Caning Printed by Special-Trykkeriet Viborg a-s No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without the written permission of the copyright owners. -
The Development of Fisheries in Greenland, with Focus on Paamiut/Frederikshåb and Sisimiut/Holsteinsborg
University of New Hampshire University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository Sociology Scholarship Sociology 1-1-2001 The Development of Fisheries in Greenland, with Focus on Paamiut/Frederikshåb and Sisimiut/Holsteinsborg Rasmus Ole Rasmussen Lawrence C. Hamilton University of New Hampshire, Durham, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholars.unh.edu/soc_facpub Part of the Sociology Commons Recommended Citation Rasmussen, R.O. & L.C. Hamilton. 2001. The Development of Fisheries in Greenland, with Focus on Paamiut/Frederikshåb and Sisimiut/Holsteinsborg. Roskilde: North Atlantic Regional Studies (NORS). This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the Sociology at University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Sociology Scholarship by an authorized administrator of University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Authors’ draft Rasmussen, R.O. & L.C. Hamilton. 2001. The Development of Fisheries in Greenland, with Focus on Paamiut/Frederikshåb and Sisimiut/Holsteinsborg. Roskilde, Denmark: North Atlantic Regional Studies (NORS). Write to [email protected] for hard copies of the published version (limited supply) THE DEVELOPMENT OF FISHERIES IN GREENLAND WITH FOCUS ON PAAMIUT / FREDERIKSHÅB AND SISIMIUT / HOLSTEINBORG Rasmus Ole Rasmussen [email protected] Roskilde Universitet Kong Valdemarsvej 86 Roskilde DK4000 Denmark Lawrence C. Hamilton [email protected] Sociology Department University of New Hampshire Durham, NH 03824 USA CONTENTS PREFACE.. iv 1. INTRODUCTION. 1 2. GREENLAND IN GENERAL. 3 2.1. Population and Settlements. 3 2.2. Environmental Conditions. 4 2.3. History. 5 2.4. Current Fisheries. -
Thule-Culture (Inland) Tasersiaq – Aussivissuit the L 151, Napasorsuaq, Is from a Human Bone and Too Old
Culture historical significance on areas Tasersiaq and Tarsartuup Tasersua in West Greenland & Suggestions for Salvage Archaeology and Documentation in Case of Damming Lakes - Report prepared for ALCOA, - May 2009. By Pauline K. Knudsen with contributions from Claus Andreasen Nunatta Katersugaasivia Allagaateqarfialu Greenland National Museum and Archives May 2009 1 Table of Contents Introduction……………………………………………………………………………….. 3 The Culture historical background………………………………………………………... 4 Results from the surveys………………………………………………………………….. 5 Finds by Lakes in Nuuk area, 6g ..……………………………………………………… . 6 Finds by Tasersiaq, 7e……………………………………………………………………. 9 The Culture Historical Significance of Finds……………………………………………... 13 Suggestion for Preservation of Tasersiaq…………………………………………………. 15 Suggestion for Salvage Archaeology and documentation in Case of Damming of Lakes……………………………………………. ………………………………………… 17 Proposal for Research Questions………………………………………………………….. 18 Summary of Cultural Remains to be Excavated…...……………………………………… 19 Description of Settlements and Cultural remains proposed for excavation…..…….…… 20 Tarsartuup Tasersua and adjacent areas (6g)……………………………………………... 20 Tasersiaq (7e)……………………………………………………………………………… 26 List of References………………………………………………………………………… 34 Appendix A Functional Definitions of types of Cultural Remains…………………………………….. 36 Appendix B Summary of Cultural Remains for Excavation …………………………………………… 39 Appendix C Radiocarbon dates..……………………………………………………………………….. 41 2 Introduction Archaeological studies were performed by -
Greenland Last Ice Area
Greenland Last Ice Area Scoping study: socio - economic and socio- cultural use of Greenland LIA Pelle Tejsner, consultant, Mette Frost, WWF-DK Copenhagen, November 2012 CONTENTS Introduction 4 Report summary 7 Eqikkaaneq 13 Sammenfatning 20 1. Greenland and the Last Ice Area 27 Geography, flora and fauna of the Greenland LIA 27 Climate change 30 Current uses 32 2. Greenland Self-Government 33 From colony to Self-Government 33 Act on Greenland Self-Government 34 Jurisdiction of the Greenland LIA 37 3. Socio-economic characteristics 40 Demographics 40 Income and jobs 41 4. Traditional and cultural use of Greenland LIA 47 Use of land and sea 47 Health 48 Cultural and spiritual uses 50 5. Hunting and fishing 52 Seasonal fishing and hunting 52 Government regulations 55 Occupational and non-occupational hunting 55 Direct and indirect subsidies 57 Scenarios for hunting and fishing 58 Key stakeholders 61 6. Conservation 61 Ecosystem services 61 Seals 62 [1] Polar bear 66 Walrus 70 Whales 72 Birds and waterfowl 79 Flora 85 Government regulations 86 Involving stakeholders in conservation and management 89 7. Shipping 91 Current shipping patterns in the Greenland LIA 91 Scenarios for future shipping patterns 92 8. Tourism 96 Government regulations 96 Trends in tourism 99 Scenarios for future tourism to the area 101 Key stakeholders 102 9. Mineral and hydrocarbon activities 103 Government regulation 103 Current mineral and hydrocarbon activities 107 Potential activities within the Greenland LIA 112 Scenarios 114 Impacts of mining on nature and environment - examples 115 Key stakeholders 117 10. Military and research activities 118 Military facilities and activities 118 Research facilities and activities 124 Scenarios for military and research activities in the area 125 Key stakeholders 128 11. -
Greenland Minerals A/S Kvanefjeld Project Social Impact Assessment Version 1
Greenland Minerals A/S Kvanefjeld Project Social Impact Assessment Version 1 December 2020 Shared Resources Pty Ltd TABLE OF CONTENTS 0 1. INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................... 16 1.1 Overview of the Project 16 1.2 Background 16 1.3 Objective of the SIA 17 1.4 General Approach 18 1.5 Study Areas and Temporal Boundaries 19 1.6 Structure of the Report 19 2. NON-TECHNICAL SUMMARY ................................................................................ 21 2.1 Introduction 21 2.1.1 Purpose and scope of document 21 2.1.2 Project description 21 2.1.3 Social Impact Assessment process 23 2.1.4 Study Areas and Temporal Boundaries 26 2.1.5 Structure of the Impact Assessment 26 2.2 Assessment of Alternatives 27 2.3 Baseline 28 2.4 Assessment of Impacts 30 2.4.1 National and local economy 30 2.4.2 Employment and Labour Conditions 31 2.4.3 Land use and land-based livelihoods 33 2.4.4 Ocean resources and ocean-based livelihoods 33 2.4.5 Occupational health and safety 33 2.4.6 Community Health and Safety and Security 35 2.4.7 Social structures and community life 38 2.4.8 Cumulative impacts 40 2.5 Benefit and Impact Plan 41 3. PROJECT DESCRIPTION ......................................................................................... 58 3.1 Project Setting 58 3.1.1 History of mineral exploration 58 3.1.2 What is being mined and why 58 3.1.3 Local community 59 3.2 Overview of operations 60 3.3 Project phases 62 3.3.1 The Mine 62 3.3.2 Waste Rock Stockpile 64 3.3.3 Concentrator -
THE GREENLAND GOLD RUSH Promise and Pitfalls of Greenland’S Energy and Mineral Resources
Energy Security Initiative at BROOKINGS THE GREENLAND GOLD RUSH Promise and Pitfalls of Greenland’s Energy and Mineral Resources TIM BOERSMA AND KEVIN FOLEY SEPTEMBER 2014 THE GREENLAND GOLD RUSH – PROMISE AND PITFALLS OF GREENLAND’S ENERGY AND MINERAL RESOURCES 01 About the John L. Thornton China Center and the Energy Security Initiative The John L. Thornton China Center provides The Energy Security Initiative (ESI) is a cross-pro- cutting-edge research, analysis, dialogue and pub- gram effort by the Brookings Institution designed to lications that focus on China’s emergence and the foster multidisciplinary research and dialogue on all implications of this for the United States, China’s aspects of energy security today. ESI recognizes that neighbors, and the rest of the world. Scholars at the public and private choices related to energy produc- China Center address a wide range of critical issues tion and use will shape the global economic, envi- related to China’s modernization, including China’s ronmental, and strategic landscape in profound ways foreign, economic, and trade policies, and its domes- and that achieving a more secure future will therefore tic challenges. In 2006, the Brookings Institution require a determined effort to understand the likely also launched the Brookings-Tsinghua Center for consequences of these choices and their implications Public Policy, a partnership between Brookings and for sound policymaking. China’s Tsinghua University in Beijing that seeks to produce high quality and high impact policy research Contact for the Energy Security Initiative: in areas of fundamental importance for China’s de- velopment and for U.S.-China relations. -
Greenland Contaminated Sites
xutm24_ yutm24_ Family of Location Name Municipality Industry Ownerhip Company Operator Activity Longitude Latitude wgs wgs Application Contamination Disembarkati on of ore, lead and zinc mining shipment of Petroleum Defense Nordic Mine Company ore, lead and Mestersvig, Nyhavn Nationalparken products Command DMN (Nordisk Mineselskab) zinc mining -23.90895 72.258122 1008386 8081929 Airfield Metals Nordic Mine Company / Petroleum Defense Defense (Nordisk Hydrocarbons, Mestersvig, Nyhavn Nationalparken products Command DMN Mineselskab/Forsvaret) Airfield -23.90895 72.258122 1008386 8081929 Airfield metals Tromledepot, Round Petroleum Lake Kangaatsiaq products Drum Depot -52.087755 68.379279 -34719 7642241 hydrocarbons Tromledepot, Petroleum Naternaq #3 Kangaatsiaq products DMN Fuel depot -51.756675 68.368711 -21606 7638235 hydrocarbons Tromledepot, 'Finger Petroleum Kryolitselska Cryolite company Removed 2001 Lake' Kangaatsiaq products bet GEUS 072-194 (Kryolitselskabet) Fuel depot -51.957759 68.405698 -28858 7644004 Fjernet 2001 hydrocarbons Borelokalitet, Broget Petroleum Greenland Nordic Mine Company Dal, Hol Nationalparken products Hjemmestyre GFU (Nordisk Mineselskab) Well -24.81035 73.767925 938878 8238635 Tidy in 1991 hydrocarbons Terrænbane, Nordic Mine Company Runway for Hydrocarbons, Strindberg Land Nationalparken Runway GH GFU (Nordisk Mineselskab) aircraft -24.485732 73.704064 950455 8234125 Tidy in 1991 metals Borelokalitet, Petroleum Nordic Mine Company Margeries Dal/N Nationalparken products GH GFU (Nordisk Mineselskab) Well