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The Study for the Master Plan for Promoting the Mining Industry of Albania Final Report
MINISTRY OF ECONOMY, TRADE AND ENERGY (METE) REPUBLIC OF ALBANIA THE STUDY FOR THE MASTER PLAN FOR PROMOTING THE MINING INDUSTRY OF ALBANIA FINAL REPORT November 2010 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY MITSUBISHI MATERIALS TECHNO CORPORATION KOKUSAI KOGYO CO., LTD. IDD JR 10-151 PREFACE In response to a request from the Government of the Republic of Albania, the Government of Japan decided to conduct “The study for the Master Plan for Promoting the Mining Industry in Albania” and entrusted the study to the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA). JICA selected and dispatched a study team, headed by Mr. Yoshiaki Shibata of Mitsubishi Materials Techno Corporation, consisting of experts from Mitsubishi Materials Techno Corporation and Kokusai Kogyo Co., Ltd., for six times between a period from May 2009 to November 2010. The study team held discussion with the officials concerned of the Government of the Republic of Albania and conducted field study in Albania. Upon returning to Japan, the team conducted further studies and the final report was completed. I hope that this report will contribute to the promotion of mining development of the Republic of Albania and also to the enhancement of friendly relationship between two countries. Finally, I wish to express my sincere appreciation to the officials concerned of the Government of the Republic of Albania for their close cooperation extended to the study. Ms. Kyoko Kuwajima Director General Industrial Development Department Japan International Cooperation Agency November 2010 November 2010 Ms. Kyoko Kuwajima Director General Industrial Development Department Japan International Cooperation Agency Letter of Transmittal Dear Sir, We are pleased to submit herewith the final report of “The Study of the Mater Plan for Promoting the Mining Industry of Albania”. -
ALBANIA by Walter G
THE MINERAL INDUSTRY OF ALBANIA By Walter G. Steblez1 Chromite, copper, ferrochromium, nickeliferrous iron ore, The environmental landscape of Albania is similar in kind, and petroleum refinery products were the chief mineral but not in degree, to that of other former centrally planned commodities that have been produced in Albania and, which economy countries of Eastern Europe that were former until recently, constituted the major component of foreign members of the CMEA. The more serious point sources of exchange earnings. From 1945 until 1991, Albania's industry environmental pollution were industrial sites, such as mining, and general economy developed under a system of central beneficiation, smelting and refining complexes (chromite, economic planning. During this period, the Government copper, iron ore, etc.), the Elbasan iron and steel plant, primarily focused its efforts on establishing and maintaining petroleum refineries, lignite-fired thermal electric power maximum economic self-sufficiency. Industry was developed stations, and chemical plants.2 With technology even further largely without reference to the world market, but in out of date than that at similar facilities in former CMEA accordance with policies and economic structures dictated to countries, Albania's industrial facilities were not only less all former member-countries of the Council for Mutual efficient than those in other Eastern European countries, but Economic Assistance (CMEA) by the former Soviet Union also more polluting. The chief distinction between heavy (FSU). Albania was an active member of CMEA until 1961, industry in Albania and that in other former Eastern although subsequently the country became inactive in this European members of the CMEA was that of scale, with organization because of political differences with the FSU. -
The Natural Heritage of Librazhd‟S District, in Function of the Stable Development
European Scientific Journal September 2014 /SPECIAL/ edition Vol.2 ISSN: 1857 – 7881 (Print) e - ISSN 1857- 7431 THE NATURAL HERITAGE OF LIBRAZHD‟S DISTRICT, IN FUNCTION OF THE STABLE DEVELOPMENT Qamil Lirëza University "A.Xhuvani" Elbasan, Department of History and Geography, Albania Abstract During the treatment of this paper it is aimed the accurate characterization of natural objects that constitute the natural heritage of this region, as well as the proposals for new monuments. In this article it is conducted a genuine scientific work for the analysis of these monuments and the values associated with them. The basic method that is used in the treatment of this paper has been the one of direct field observations, analyzing these aspects; their physical condition, size, prognosis and photography. The paper has scientific value to researchers in the field of geography and local authorities. The main part in the paper is occupied by the results of the performed work in the following areas: The assessment of the natural conditions of this district, in function ofthe natural monuments. The classification of natural monuments; geomonuments, bio and hidromonuments. The physical analysis of the declared monuments,explaining their current situation and future trend.Their association with different views. Proposals for new natural monuments, for those objects that meet the criteria of being such. All these proposed monuments, are analyzed by the natural aspect, and accompanied by photos. At the end of this paper are given the conclusions, noting that the natural heritage of this district is a national asset. There are given some recommendations such as; their defence is responsibility of the state and of all the public opinion. -
Albania: Average Precipitation for December
MA016_A1 Kelmend Margegaj Topojë Shkrel TRO PO JË S Shalë Bujan Bajram Curri Llugaj MA LËSI Lekbibaj Kastrat E MA DH E KU KË S Bytyç Fierzë Golaj Pult Koplik Qendër Fierzë Shosh S HK O D Ë R HAS Krumë Inland Gruemirë Water SHK OD RË S Iballë Body Postribë Blerim Temal Fajza PUK ËS Gjinaj Shllak Rrethina Terthorë Qelëz Malzi Fushë Arrëz Shkodër KUK ËSI T Gur i Zi Kukës Rrapë Kolsh Shkodër Qerret Qafë Mali ´ Ana e Vau i Dejës Shtiqen Zapod Pukë Malit Berdicë Surroj Shtiqen 20°E 21°E Created 16 Dec 2019 / UTC+01:00 A1 Map shows the average precipitation for December in Albania. Map Document MA016_Alb_Ave_Precip_Dec Settlements Borders Projection & WGS 1984 UTM Zone 34N B1 CAPITAL INTERNATIONAL Datum City COUNTIES Tiranë C1 MUNICIPALITIES Albania: Average Produced by MapAction ADMIN 3 mapaction.org Precipitation for D1 0 2 4 6 8 10 [email protected] Precipitation (mm) December kilometres Supported by Supported by the German Federal E1 Foreign Office. - Sheet A1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Data sources 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 - - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 The depiction and use of boundaries, names and - - - - - - - - - - - - - F1 .1 .1 .1 GADM, SRTM, OpenStreetMap, WorldClim 0 0 0 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 associated data shown here do not imply 6 7 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 endorsement or acceptance by MapAction. -
Young Voice Report on Covid-19
“YOUNG VOICE REPORT ON COVID 19”, ALBANIA 37 “YOUNG VOICE REPORT ON COVID 19” ALBANIA 1 “YOUNG VOICE REPORT ON COVID 19”, ALBANIA Expert Arlinda Ymeraj Tirana, 2020 This publication was produced with the support of Save the Children This report is drafted and published in the framework of the “Children Keeping Children Safe” project, funded by the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency and implemented by Save the Children in collaboration with the Ombudsperson’s Office and the State Agency for the Protection of Children’s Rights. ©All rights reserved. The contents of this publication may be freely used or copied by specialists in the field, but not for profit, provided that any reproduction is accompanied by an acknowledgement of the organizations mentioned above as a source. 2 Acknowledgments “YOUNG VOICE REPORT ON COVID 19”, ALBANIA’’ initiated and supported by Save the Children in Albania was drafted by Assoc. Prof. Dr. Arlinda Ymeraj, who led the fieldwork for data collection and drafted the report in response to the respective TORs. A special thanks goes to the interviewers and participants in the focus group discussions in Durrës, Mat, Dibra and Elbasan, who made possible the data collection in the field. Also, we’d like to give a heartfelt thanks to the Children’s Group “Voice 16+”, which provided thoughts and ideas for the questionnaire ahead of the fieldwork, as well as helped conduct the interviews. The expert thanks Save the Children, especially Mrs. Iva Korumi, for her leadership and contribution to the drafting of the report. 3 List of figures Figure 1: Interviewed children, by municipality, in percentage Figure 2: Interviewed children, by gender, grade and place of residence Figure 3: Interviewed children by gender, place of residence, grade and municipality distribution, in percentage. -
Pdf?Expires=1332257341&Id=Id&Accname=Guest&Checksum=DB74325BA78 20FD9CADBA5DF971C24A2 Municipality of Elbasan
ISSN2039Ͳ9340MediterraneanJournalofSocialSciencesVol.3(10)July2012 Society under Sustainable Developments Prospective in District of Elbasan, Albania Evisa Duka PhD Candidate “A.Xhuvani”University Elbasan,Albania Faculty of Education Email:[email protected] Abstract: The purpose of this proposed session is to introduce the status of sustainable development in my country Albania, bringing in attention sustainable development and society in a very symbolic district of the Country, the Elbasan district. Under the Global Millenniums Goals, the society across the world is ambitiously exercising principles of sustainable development, linking economy, society and environment toward a better wellbeing for future generations. Sustainable development principles require societal actions beyond borders of states, political and economy sectors, as well as of the generations and societal diversities.What is the Albanian contribution with regards to the Earth Summit Challenges, while it is fully integrating in the regional and global processes under the freedoms of market economy? Through my paper I will introduce the status of sustainable development in my country Albania, bringing in attention sustainable development and society in a very symbolic district of the Country, the Elbasan district, pointing out local societies both as contributors and beneficiaries in the process. I will present district natural and human resources under the sustainable prospective, while a lot of work needs to be done in order to prevent the very critical environmental condition along the city or periphery due to former metallurgy activity in the district. The role of society is indispensable in the process, while bottom up initiatives must push local and central governments to design and implement budgets fostering a sustainable development. -
Newsletter – November 2010
Empowering Vulnerable Local Communities of Albania A ONE UN JOINT PROGRAMME This programme is funded by the UN Trust Fund for Human Security with the support of the Government of Japan Newsletter Issue No. 1 November 2010 In the issue... » UN in Albania scales up its support to Roma Community with new joint programme » Practice areas of the One UN Joint Programme » Social inclusion agenda takes center stage at International Summer University in Vlore » Roma and Egyptian NGOs come together around issues of common concern » International Anti-Poverty Week Photo: The signing ceremony of the One UN Joint Programme Empowering Vulnerable Dear partners and friends, Local Communities of Albania took place on 8 April 2010, International Roma Day. Assistance enables targeted communities to access We are delighted to bring to you the first edition of their rights, particularly to access to public services the Empowering Vulnerable Local Communities of through civil registration; community policing to estab- Albania newsletter. Inside, you can read various lish and strengthen a network of Roma mediators in news and stories related to the programme’s work areas of health, education, and child protection as well to improve the human security and access to socio- facilitating vocational training and employment in the economic and civic rights for Roma and Egyptians regions of Tirana, Durres, Elbasan and Fier. in the regions of Tirana, Durres, Elbasan and Fier. The programme is being implemented by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), the United UN in Albania scales up its support to Roma Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), and the United community with new joint programme Nations Population Fund (UNFPA); while the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees In July, the United Nations launched the One UN Joint (UNHCR) is providing advisory support in the area of Programme Empowering Vulnerable Local Communi- civil registration. -
Industrializing Albania During Communism Case Study
INDUSTRIALIZING ALBANIA DURING COMMUNISM CASE STUDY: ELBASAN 1960-1991 By: Rozeta Bici Submitted to: Central European University History Department In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Supervisor: Professor: Constantin Iordachi Second Reader: Jacek Kochanowicz CEU eTD Collection }}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}} Budapest, Hungary 2007 CEU eTD Collection i Statement of Copyright “Copyright in the text of this thesis rests with the Author. Copies by any process, either in full or part, may be made only in accordance with the instructions given by the Author and lodged in the Central European Library. Details may be obtained from the librarian. This page must form a part of any such copies made. Further copies made in accordance with such instructions may not be made without the written permission of the Author.” CEU eTD Collection i Abstract The communist regimes in various regions of the world have been subject to intense academic interest. To date, scholarly research has nevertheless focused mostly on political aspect, pointing out the lack of civil rights and liberties under communist totalitarian systems. The same case is valid for the study of communism in Albania, as well. A majority of the works on the history of the communist regime in Albania either glorify the regime if they are products of that period, or blame it for its obvious negative sides, if these works have been written after the regime’s collapse. In an effort to overcome this dichotomy, the current thesis focuses on economic history, especially on the industrialization aspect I argue that the Albanian economy underwent a total transformation under communism, especially by switching its profile from an agricultural country into an industrial one, by emulating the Soviet models of industrialization. -
Final Project Report English Pdf 661.12 KB
CEPF Final Project Completion Report Instructions to grantees: please complete all fields, and respond to all questions, below. Agro-Environmental & Economic Organization Legal Name Management-Center (AEEM-Center) Integrated Natural Water Management of Project Title Shkumbini River, Albania CEPF GEM No. ID 65717 Date of Report 29.08.2016 CEPF Hotspot: Mediterranean Basin Strategic Direction: Establish sustainable management of water catchments in 4 priority corridors.2.1 Contribute to and establish Integrated River Basin Management initiatives for pilot basins and replicate best practices to reduce the negative impacts of insufficiently planned water infrastructures. Grant Amount: 29470 USD Project Dates: 1. Implementation Partners for this Project (list each partner and explain how they were involved in the project) 1. Local government of Cerrik and Elbasan supported this project, they gave us information on discharges in the Shkumbini River, moreover, they helped in the organization of meetings with businesses operating around Shkumbin for the propaganda of the project results, and measures to reduce pollution. 2. The Ministry of Environment with its representatives Ms.Ornela Shoshi, Msr Polikron Horeshka, was a continuous partner throughout the project. Representatives of various Departments of the Ministry of Environment and Ministry of Agriculture, Rural Development and Water Administration attended the meetings organized by AEEMc, where they were introduced to the study of biodiversity and chemical assessment of Shkumbinis water. During these meetings representatives of these ministries were informed and discussed the achievements and findings of the project. They contributed with their thoughts to the work improvement. The Directory of Rural development in MBZHRAU, represented by Msr. Grigor Gjeci was in constant connection with our staff and provided their assistance in the infrastructure part of the project, as well as helped in collecting the data from the other agriculture specialists in the villages nearby. -
Linjat Dhe Oraret Nderqytetase Me Autobus.Xlsx
County City Hall Company Origin Destination Place of departure Timetable Through: BERAT BERAT ALBIAN BERAT BALLSH TERMINAL 06:15; 10:15 BERAT BERAT MIRASOL BERAT CERRIK TERMINAL 7:30 BERAT BERAT OSUMI? BERAT ÇOROVODE TERMINAL 8:00; 9:00; 11:00 BERAT BERAT NIAGARA BERAT DURRËS TERMINAL 6:15; 7:10; 8:10 BERAT BERAT TROKA BERAT ELBASAN TERMINAL 5:540; 7:20; 8:45; 10:45 BERAT BERAT AIDA TRANS BERAT FIER TERMINAL 07:00; 08;00; 09:20; 12:30; 13:30 BERAT BERAT ERVISI BERAT GRAMSH TERMINAL 5:45 ;6:45 BERAT BERAT ALKET TRAVEL BERAT HIMARE TERMINAL 5:30 BERAT BERAT BACO BERAT KONISPOL TERMINAL 5:45 BERAT BERAT BITRI BERAT KORÇË TERMINAL 4:30; 5:00 BERAT BERAT STELA AR BERAT KRUJE TERMINAL 05:15; 6:30 6:30; 7:10; 8:00; 8:50; 9:30; 13:0013:40; 14:20; BERAT BERAT SHQIPONJA BERAT KUÇOVE TERMINAL 15:00; BERAT BERAT ALFA DAY BERAT LEZHE TERMINAL 5:40 BERAT BERAT LEKSI OR BERAT LUSHNJE TERMINAL 07:00; 10:00; 15:00 BERAT BERAT ALIDA BERAT PËRMET TERMINAL 7:30 BERAT BERAT KUTELLI BERAT POGRADEC TERMINAL 05:25; 6:30 BERAT BERAT OSUMI? BERAT POLIÇAN TERMINAL 6:30; 10:00; 11:45; 16:00 BERAT BERAT NIKJORG BERAT SARANDE TERMINAL 8:00 KAKAVIJE 4:30; 5:00; 5:20; 6:00; 6:30; 7:00; 7:30; 8:00; 8:30; BERAT BERAT MANGALEMI BERAT TIRANE TERMINAL 9:00; BERAT BERAT LEKSI OR BERAT VLORË TERMINAL 6:00;6:30;7:30:8:30:9:20:10:00 BERAT ÇOROVODE ARTIO DULLLARI ÇOROVODE POLIÇAN CENTER 6:30; 10:45 BERAT ÇOROVODE OSUMI ÇOROVODE TIRANE CENTER 5:00; 7:00; 9:00; 10:30 BERAT KUÇOVE DOLESE KUÇOVE BERAT CENTER 6:15 until 9:30; 12:45 until 16:00 every 15 minutes BERAT KUÇOVE ALB‐ENIO -
Educational Situation in the Prefecture of Elbasan in the Years of the Albanian Parliamentary Republic 1925-1928
ISSN 2411-958X (Print) European Journal of May - August 2019 ISSN 2411-4138 (Online) Interdisciplinary Studies Volume 5, Issue 2 Educational Situation in the Prefecture of Elbasan in the Years of the Albanian Parliamentary Republic 1925-1928 Rudina Mita Prof.Asoc. Dr. ,University: "Aleksander Xhuvani", Elbasan-Albania Enkelejda Balla Msc., University: "Aleksander Xhuvani", Elbasan – Albania Abstract Our study aims to highlight one of the most important aspects of the Elbasan Prefecture, the educational aspect during 1925-1928. In order to analyze the education during the mentioned years, the attention and tradition and educational environment of Elbasan had to be considered during the earlier periods since the Ottoman conquest. The historical educational experience culminated in the opening of the "Normal" School in 1909, the first high school that trained and prepared teachers' teachers for the Albanian language; experience and educational achievements of 1920-1924, years in which education was given priority on the basis of the principles of massivization, nationalization, secularization and unification. Given this educational tradition even during the years we have been studying, the Prefecture of Elbasan has taken important steps in Education. In the educational development of Elbasan, the intellectual elite and educated teachers in the West, Austria and Italy, etc., who together with their scientific formation brought together the Elbasan City and the educational experience of the countries of who came. Problems, the level of primary and secondary education, the difficulties in the education system, the lack of school buildings and funds for opening and maintaining them, the education of women in special schools by males, and the charitable activity of elbasanas in terms of education, the school of education of the children of the region are some of the aspects that we have included in our study. -
Or Industrial Booming of a City During Communism
Cidade do Presente THE INDUstRIal “BooMING” OR INDUstRIal BooMING OF A CITY DURING CoMMUNISM Rozeta Bici, Ma Aleksander Xhuvani University Human Science Faculty English – German Languages Department Elbasan, Albania [email protected] 173 I Congresso Histórico Internacional. As cidades na História: População 174 Cidade do Presente Abstract The paper pictures the image of Elbasan, a city which became the object of a pilot experiment by the communist government in Albania during its governing. It is based on a question whether the city became a booming industrial city or “booming” industrial city. Thus, the paper starts with an analysis of the economic circumstances of Elbasan before the communist regime was settled, afterwards, it concentrates on the changes Elbasan underwent becoming an industrialized city. There are analyzed all the branches of industry that were developed during the communist regime which had embarked to revolutionize the life of Elbasan. The final section is about the way this industrialization was reflected in the media and the role of media to hypnotize the Albanians work more transforming the city into the basis of heavy industry, despite the huge cost. The article is complemented by pictures and figures demonstrating the changes Elbasan underwent and attempting to answer to the question whether that was a real economic booming or a fake one. The conclusions are drawn in a different way, by comparing the economic circumstances of Elbasan during the communist regime and after its collapse. Introduction Communism as all the regimes has got its own pros and cons in terms of various fields of life. The party- state had its own objectives on different cities and on different fields.