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Baseline Assessment of the Lake Ohrid Region - Albania
TOWARDS STRENGTHENED GOVERNANCE OF THE SHARED TRANSBOUNDARY NATURAL AND CULTURAL HERITAGE OF THE LAKE OHRID REGION Baseline Assessment of the Lake Ohrid region - Albania IUCN – ICOMOS joint draft report January 2016 Contents ........................................................................................................................................................................... i A. Executive Summary ................................................................................................................................... 1 B. The study area ........................................................................................................................................... 5 B.1 The physical environment ............................................................................................................. 5 B.2 The biotic environment ................................................................................................................. 7 B.3 Cultural Settings ............................................................................................................................ 0 C. Heritage values and resources/ attributes ................................................................................................ 6 C.1 Natural heritage values and resources ......................................................................................... 6 C.2 Cultural heritage values and resources....................................................................................... 12 D. -
Sport Closer to Youth” Is a Project Proposed by the Municipality of Librazhd to Address Closer the Needs of Youth in This Town Which Was Lacking a Sports Area
SPORT & TOURISM EDUCATIONAL COMMUNITY INFRASTRUCTURE INFRASTRUCTURE INFRASTRUCTURE Pilot Regional Grant Scheme PROGRAMME OF: About Regional Development Programme Albania III (RDPA) is a joint continuous effort to support the Regional Development reform in Albania, co-funded by the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC) and the Austrian Development Agency (ADA), implemented in partnership with the Government of Albania. The main purpose of the RDPA programme is to reduce disparities in Albania by supporting the development of strong regions, so they can advance their potentials and provide better social and economic conditions for their citizens. The project also aims to increase regional cohesion, reduce inequalities in resource utilization, productivity and social/environmental standards. Edited and published by: Regional Development Programme Albania Tel.: +355 044 517870 [email protected] www.rdpa.al 2 Regional Pilot Grant Scheme BASHKITË PËRFITUESE MALËSI E MADHE MIRËDITË SHKODËR RAJONI 1 REGION 1 TROPOJË DIBËR DURRËS SHIJAK RAJONI 2 REGION 2 TIRANË BELSH KUÇOVË LIBRAZHD RAJONI 3 REGION 3 URA VAJGURORE FIER KËLCYRË PATOS RAJONI 4 REGION 4 VLORË 4 RDAs 61 Municipalities 47 Applications 16 Projects Selected Total Grant - 822 000 EUR 3 MUNICIPALITY OF MIRDITA INTERVENTION The project “Promotion of Mountain tourism “Promotion in Mirdita Municipality” aimed at boosting tourism in the territory of Mirdita by of Mountain transforming the natural resources of the area into touristic products, attractable and Tourism in accessible for tourists. In this framework the intervention contributed to the improvement Mirditë” of economic indicators of the area. This Project is in line with the priorities of the Municipality of Mirdita which aims to develop mountain tourism and increase the number of tourists ensuring higher revenues for local Size of Grant businesses and operators in the field. -
Local Governance Mapping in Albania 2020
LOCAL GOVERNANCE MAPPING IN ALBANIA 2020 Funded by the European Union Governance Perception in a Reforming Albania Nationwide Local Governance Mapping in Albania 2020 AUTHORS IDRA Research & Consulting and Human Development Promotion Center (HDPC) Funded by the European Union Disclaimer STAR2 - Consolidation of Territorial and Administrative Reform - is a project funded by the European Union, Sweden, Italy, Switzerland, USAID, UNDP and the Government of Albania. The project's implementing partner is the Minister of Interior. The project is implemented by the United Nations Development Program (UNDP) Oce in Albania. This report has been drafted in the framework of the above project by IDRA. The presented results are obtained from the calculation of the perceptions and evaluations expressed by the participants in the assessment, selected through the procedure described in the Methodology of this study. The views, comments and opinions expressed in this report do not necessarily reect the views of the aforemen- tioned institutions. 4 LOCAL GOVERNANCE MAPPING IN ALBANIA ACKNOWLEDGEMENT This report is funded by STAR2 and implemented by a consortium composed of IDRA Research & Consulting (leader), Human Development and Promo- tion Centre - HDPC (member – involved in data analysis and report writing) and Gender Alliance for Development Centre – GADC (member – involved in data collection). The report acknowledges the joint eorts of all organiza- tions involved. The authors would like to thank UNDP Albania local governance team, STAR2 project sta, the Ministry of Interior and the Agency for Support of Local Self-governance in Albania for their valuable guidance on the local governance mapping methodology, coordination with dierent central government and municipal stakeholders and helpful comments and suggestions throughout the exercise. -
The Study for the Master Plan for Promoting the Mining Industry of Albania Final Report
MINISTRY OF ECONOMY, TRADE AND ENERGY (METE) REPUBLIC OF ALBANIA THE STUDY FOR THE MASTER PLAN FOR PROMOTING THE MINING INDUSTRY OF ALBANIA FINAL REPORT November 2010 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY MITSUBISHI MATERIALS TECHNO CORPORATION KOKUSAI KOGYO CO., LTD. IDD JR 10-151 PREFACE In response to a request from the Government of the Republic of Albania, the Government of Japan decided to conduct “The study for the Master Plan for Promoting the Mining Industry in Albania” and entrusted the study to the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA). JICA selected and dispatched a study team, headed by Mr. Yoshiaki Shibata of Mitsubishi Materials Techno Corporation, consisting of experts from Mitsubishi Materials Techno Corporation and Kokusai Kogyo Co., Ltd., for six times between a period from May 2009 to November 2010. The study team held discussion with the officials concerned of the Government of the Republic of Albania and conducted field study in Albania. Upon returning to Japan, the team conducted further studies and the final report was completed. I hope that this report will contribute to the promotion of mining development of the Republic of Albania and also to the enhancement of friendly relationship between two countries. Finally, I wish to express my sincere appreciation to the officials concerned of the Government of the Republic of Albania for their close cooperation extended to the study. Ms. Kyoko Kuwajima Director General Industrial Development Department Japan International Cooperation Agency November 2010 November 2010 Ms. Kyoko Kuwajima Director General Industrial Development Department Japan International Cooperation Agency Letter of Transmittal Dear Sir, We are pleased to submit herewith the final report of “The Study of the Mater Plan for Promoting the Mining Industry of Albania”. -
Albania: Shkodra Floods
DREF operation n° MDRAL003 ALBANIA: GLIDE n° FL-2010-000248-ALB 6 June, 2011 SHKODRA FLOODS The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent (IFRC) Disaster Relief Emergency Fund (DREF) is a source of un-earmarked money created by the Federation in 1985 to ensure that immediate financial support is available for Red Cross Red Crescent response to emergencies. The DREF is a vital part of the International Federation’s disaster response system and increases the ability of National Societies to respond to disasters. Summary: CHF 204,031 (USD 208,860 or EUR 156,274) has been allocated from the IFRC’s Disaster Relief Emergency Fund (DREF) on 06 December, 2010 to support the National Society in delivering immediate assistance to some 2,000 families in temporary accommodation with fresh food and in their flooded houses basic food and non-food items. For the second time in 2010 Albanian Red Cross with the support of the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) and other Movement partners as well as international and local donors acted to respond to floods. This time around the operation Relief distribution in Obot, Dajç Commune addressed the needs of 4,100 families affected in Photo: Albanian Red Cross CCCrossCross Shkodra Prefecture and 373 families in other districts as well. The families were provided with basic food and non-food relief items including food, blankets, hygiene kits and kitchen sets. The Roma people in temporary accommodation received fresh food on a daily basis for about one month. Awareness-raising activities were conducted to inform the communities about the risks threatening them, health and hygiene issues, including water contamination. -
The Geological Setting of Durrës - Rodon Region in Albania
J.Int. Environmental Application & Science, Vol. 15(2): 41-47 (2020) Research Paper The Geological Setting of Durrës - Rodon Region in Albania Arjol Lule∗, Shaqir Nazaj Faculty of Geology and Mining, Tirana, Albania; Faculty of Geology and Mining, Tirana, Albania. Received March 04, 2020; Accepted April 21, 2020 Abstract: The object of this paper are some considerations on the geologic features of the region north to Shkumbin river in Albania based on the latest data from the complex studies on the relations of Kruja and Ionian zones with the South Adriatic basin. The paper highlights the tectonic features of the prognosis deep structures, facies types etc. The folding phases for this region are of Chattian, Burdigalian and Tortonian when the structures of the eastern part of Kruja zone are folded at an earlier geologic time as compared to the structures foreseen to be encountered at the western part of region. The lower tectonic stage in the studied region, as compared to the know structures of Ionian zone to the south and of Kruja zone in the east, appear with less developed tectonics and less effected by the folding tectonic phases. The influence of these folding phases over Kruja and Ionian tectonic zones has been considerable causing a mighty folding of structures and at the same time their big overlapping to the west. These facts drive us to the conclusion that the Ionian zone structures and consequently the separate tectonic belts within this zone must not extent to the north. Key words: Kruja and Ionian zone, tectonic, structures. Introduction The study region represents a very complicated geological area, where three tectonic zones collides: 1- Kruja tectonic zone in the east; 2- Ionian tectonic zone in the south; 3- Southern extension of the Adriatic Basin, Fig.1. -
World Bank Document
CONFORMED COPY CREDIT NUMBER 2826 ALB Public Disclosure Authorized Development Credit Agreement (Power Transmission and Distribution Project) between ALBANIA and Public Disclosure Authorized INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATION Dated March 25, 1996 CREDIT NUMBER 2826 ALB DEVELOPMENT CREDIT AGREEMENT AGREEMENT, dated March 25. 1996, between ALBANIA (the Borrower) and INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATION (the Association). Public Disclosure Authorized WHEREAS: (A) the Borrower, having satisfied itself as to the feasibility and priority of the Project described in Schedule 2 to this Agreement, has requested the Association to assist in the financing of the Project; (B) the Borrower intends to contract from Overseas Economic Cooperation Fund (OECF) a loan (the OECF Loan) in an amount equivalent to $29.5 million to assist in financing Part A of the Project on the terms and conditions set forth in an agreement (the OECF Loan Agreement) to be entered into between the Borrower and OECF; (C) the Borrower intends to contract from the Swiss Government a grant (the Swiss Grant) in an amount equivalent to $9.0 million to assist in financing Part A of the Project on the terms and conditions set forth in an agreement (the Swiss Grant Agreement) to be entered into between the Borrower and the Swiss Government; and (D) Part A of the Project will be carried out by Albanian Electroenergetic Corporation (KESH), Part B of the Project will be carried out by Elbasan Power Corporation (Elbasan), Part C of the Project will be carried out by Shkoder Power Corporation -
ALBANIA by Walter G
THE MINERAL INDUSTRY OF ALBANIA By Walter G. Steblez1 Chromite, copper, ferrochromium, nickeliferrous iron ore, The environmental landscape of Albania is similar in kind, and petroleum refinery products were the chief mineral but not in degree, to that of other former centrally planned commodities that have been produced in Albania and, which economy countries of Eastern Europe that were former until recently, constituted the major component of foreign members of the CMEA. The more serious point sources of exchange earnings. From 1945 until 1991, Albania's industry environmental pollution were industrial sites, such as mining, and general economy developed under a system of central beneficiation, smelting and refining complexes (chromite, economic planning. During this period, the Government copper, iron ore, etc.), the Elbasan iron and steel plant, primarily focused its efforts on establishing and maintaining petroleum refineries, lignite-fired thermal electric power maximum economic self-sufficiency. Industry was developed stations, and chemical plants.2 With technology even further largely without reference to the world market, but in out of date than that at similar facilities in former CMEA accordance with policies and economic structures dictated to countries, Albania's industrial facilities were not only less all former member-countries of the Council for Mutual efficient than those in other Eastern European countries, but Economic Assistance (CMEA) by the former Soviet Union also more polluting. The chief distinction between heavy (FSU). Albania was an active member of CMEA until 1961, industry in Albania and that in other former Eastern although subsequently the country became inactive in this European members of the CMEA was that of scale, with organization because of political differences with the FSU. -
The Natural Heritage of Librazhd‟S District, in Function of the Stable Development
European Scientific Journal September 2014 /SPECIAL/ edition Vol.2 ISSN: 1857 – 7881 (Print) e - ISSN 1857- 7431 THE NATURAL HERITAGE OF LIBRAZHD‟S DISTRICT, IN FUNCTION OF THE STABLE DEVELOPMENT Qamil Lirëza University "A.Xhuvani" Elbasan, Department of History and Geography, Albania Abstract During the treatment of this paper it is aimed the accurate characterization of natural objects that constitute the natural heritage of this region, as well as the proposals for new monuments. In this article it is conducted a genuine scientific work for the analysis of these monuments and the values associated with them. The basic method that is used in the treatment of this paper has been the one of direct field observations, analyzing these aspects; their physical condition, size, prognosis and photography. The paper has scientific value to researchers in the field of geography and local authorities. The main part in the paper is occupied by the results of the performed work in the following areas: The assessment of the natural conditions of this district, in function ofthe natural monuments. The classification of natural monuments; geomonuments, bio and hidromonuments. The physical analysis of the declared monuments,explaining their current situation and future trend.Their association with different views. Proposals for new natural monuments, for those objects that meet the criteria of being such. All these proposed monuments, are analyzed by the natural aspect, and accompanied by photos. At the end of this paper are given the conclusions, noting that the natural heritage of this district is a national asset. There are given some recommendations such as; their defence is responsibility of the state and of all the public opinion. -
Decentralisation and Local Economic Development in Albania Merita Toskaa, Anila Bejko (Gjika)B
Annual Review of Territorial Governance in the Western Balkans, I, 2019, 53-68 53 Journal of the Western Balkan Network on Territorial Governance Print ISSN 2706-6371 https://doi.org/10.32034/CP-TGWBAR-I01-05 Decentralisation and Local Economic Development in Albania Merita Toskaa, Anila Bejko (Gjika)b Summary Local governance in Albania has been the subject of several reforms over the last few years. The consolidation of local self-government units into 61 municipalities through the administrative and territorial reform was accompanied by the approval of a new law on local self-government, a new strategy for decentralization, and the devolution of some new functions to the local level. The completion of the legislative framework with a law dedicated to local finances was of particular importance for local governments. Nevertheless, while the available financial resources to the 61 municipalities are assessed to have followed an upward trend, their allocation seems to have had different effects on local economic development. Stronger decentralization and fiscal autonomy at the local level leads to better services for citizens, and theoretically translates into favourable conditions for promoting local economic development. This article assesses the relationship between the local government decentralization processes undertaken after 2010 in Albania and local economic development. The results, based on data for the period 2010-2018, are different for municipalities of different sizes, demonstrating the need to complement decentralization reforms with instruments that enhance local capacity and are tailored to local needs. Furthermore, it is concluded that these findings are introductory and not exhaustive, as long as a commonly agreed indicator approximating local economic development is not set. -
Albania: Average Precipitation for December
MA016_A1 Kelmend Margegaj Topojë Shkrel TRO PO JË S Shalë Bujan Bajram Curri Llugaj MA LËSI Lekbibaj Kastrat E MA DH E KU KË S Bytyç Fierzë Golaj Pult Koplik Qendër Fierzë Shosh S HK O D Ë R HAS Krumë Inland Gruemirë Water SHK OD RË S Iballë Body Postribë Blerim Temal Fajza PUK ËS Gjinaj Shllak Rrethina Terthorë Qelëz Malzi Fushë Arrëz Shkodër KUK ËSI T Gur i Zi Kukës Rrapë Kolsh Shkodër Qerret Qafë Mali ´ Ana e Vau i Dejës Shtiqen Zapod Pukë Malit Berdicë Surroj Shtiqen 20°E 21°E Created 16 Dec 2019 / UTC+01:00 A1 Map shows the average precipitation for December in Albania. Map Document MA016_Alb_Ave_Precip_Dec Settlements Borders Projection & WGS 1984 UTM Zone 34N B1 CAPITAL INTERNATIONAL Datum City COUNTIES Tiranë C1 MUNICIPALITIES Albania: Average Produced by MapAction ADMIN 3 mapaction.org Precipitation for D1 0 2 4 6 8 10 [email protected] Precipitation (mm) December kilometres Supported by Supported by the German Federal E1 Foreign Office. - Sheet A1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Data sources 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 - - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 The depiction and use of boundaries, names and - - - - - - - - - - - - - F1 .1 .1 .1 GADM, SRTM, OpenStreetMap, WorldClim 0 0 0 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 .1 associated data shown here do not imply 6 7 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 endorsement or acceptance by MapAction. -
Hepatitis B Immunization in Albania a Success Story
HEPATITIS B IMMUNIZATION - A SUCCESS STORY Erida Nelaj, IPH, Albania HEPATITIS B VACCINATION HISTORY IN ALBANIA • Hepatitis B vaccination started in 1994 •Vaccination started nationwide for children born in that year. • The proper data information related to vaccination coverage are considered the ones of year 1995 and forward. IMMUNIZATION SCHEDULE • Immunization schedule till 2008 had three doses of Hepatitis B vaccine: • At Birth - HepB1 • 2 months – HepB2 • 6 months - HepB3 • Immunization schedule from 2008, with the introduction of DTP-HepB-Hib vaccine has 4 doses • At Birth – HepB0 • 2 months – HepB1 • 4 months – HepB2 • 6 months – HepB3 HEPATITIS B VACCINATION CAMPAIGNS Year Vaccination campaigns 2001 - ongoing Health care workers 2001 - ongoing People who undergo blood transfusion, transplants 2002 - 2004 Students of Medicine University 2002 & 2007-2008 Injecting drug users 2009 - 2010 Adolescents born on 1992-1994 2010 ongoing Students of Medicine University (born before 1992) 2006 - 2008 Roma children through mini campaigns (EIW) When available Vaccination of military troops who go in different missions HEPATITIS B VACCINATION COVERAGE EUROPEAN REGIONAL HEPATITIS B CONTROL GOAL 2016-2020 - ON IMMUNIZATION: Universal sustainable immunization in all countries with 95% Hepatitis B vaccination coverage at national level. Universal newborn immunization (<24 hours of birth) with 90% coverage; or effective universal screening of pregnant women. VACCINATION COVERAGE OF HEPATITIS B -3d DOSE- 100 99 98 97 96 95 94 Vacc. coverage ( %)