1

BIBLIOGRAPHY AND SCIENTIFIC NAME INDEX TO FOSSIL AND RECENT

AMPHIBIANS AND NONAVIAN REPTILES IN THE AMERICAN MUSEUM

NOVITATES, NUMBERS 1 THROUGH 3285, 1921-1999

by

ERNEST A. LINER

310 Malibou Boulevard

Houma, Louisiana 70364-2598

2

INTRODUCTION

The following numbered American Museum Novitates listed alphabetically by author(s) cover all 422 articles on fossil and recent amphibians and nonavian reptiles published in this series.

Junior author(s) are referenced to the senior author. All articles with original (new) scientific names are preceded by an * (asterisk).

The first herpetological publication in this series is dated 1921 (by

G. K. Noble).

All articles (fossil and recent) published through the year

1999 are listed. All scientific names are listed alphabetically and referenced to the numbered article(s) they appear in. All original spellings are maintained. Subgenera (if any) are treated as genera.

Names ending in i or ii, if both are used, are given with ii. All original names are boldfaced italicized.

The author wishes to thank C. Gans for originally suggesting these projects and G. R. Zug and W. R. Heyer for suggesting the scientific name indexes. C. J. Cole supplied some articles and other information. 3

AMERICAN MUSEUM NOVITATES

Achaval, Federico, see Cole, Charles J. and Clarence J. McCoy, 1979.

1. Allen, Morrow J. 1932. A survey of the amphibians and reptiles of Harrison County, Mississippi. (542):1020.

Allison, Allen, see Zweifel, Richard G., 1966.

Altangerel, Perle, see Clark, James M. and Mark A. Norell, 1994.

2. Anderson, Sydney. 1975. On the number of categories in biological classification. (2584):1-9.

3. Anderson, Sydney. 1981. The raccoon (Procyon lotor) on St. Catherines Island, Georgia. 7. Nesting sea turtles and foraging raccoons. (2713):1-9.

4. Anderson, Sydney. 1984. Aerography of North American fishes, amphibians, and reptiles. (2802):1-16.

5. Anderson, Sydney and Karl F. Koopman. 1981. Does interspecific competition limit the sizes of ranges of species? (2716):1-10.

Andriamaharavo, Nirina Rabe, see Daly, John W. and Marta Andriantsiferana and Charles W. Myers, 1996.

Andriantsiferana, Marta, see Daly, John W., Nirina Rabe Andriamaharavo and Charles W. Myers, 1996.

Arnold, Margaret G., see Cole, Charles J., Herbert C. Dessauer and Carol R. Townsend, 1990, 1995.

Archer, Michael, see Gaffney, Eugene S. and Arthur White, 1989.

6. Aronson, Lester R. 1943. The sexual behavior of anura. 5. Oviposition in the green frog, Rana clamitans and the bull frog, Rana catesbeiana. (1224):1-6.

7. Aronson, Lester R.. 1944. The sexual behavior of anura. 6. The mating pattern of Bufo americanus, Bufo fowleri, and Bufo terrestris. (1250):1-15.

8. * Auffenberg, Walter. 1958. A new genus of colubrid snake from the Upper Miocene of North America. (1874):1-16.

9. Auffenberg, Walter. 1962. Testudo amphithorax Cope referred to Stylemys. (2120):1-10.

10. Auffenberg, Walter and Coleman J. Goin. 1959. The status of the salamander genera Scapherpeton and Hemitrypus of Cope. (1979):1-12.

Baird, Donald, see Colbert, Edwin H., 1958; Carroll, Robert L., 1968. 4

Balouet, Jean Cristophe, see Gaffney, Eugene S. and France de Broin, 1984.

10a. Berkey, Charles P. 1923. Structural relations of the Protoceratops Beds. (72):7-9.

Berkey, Charles P., see Granger, Walter, 1922.

10b. Berry, Charles T. 1937. More complete remains of a chelonian, Syllomus crispatus Cope, from the Miocene of Virginia. (953):1-12.

Berry, James F., see Conant, Roger, 1978.

Bird, Roland T., see Colbert, Edwin H., 1954.

11. Blair, Albert P. 1946. Description of a six-year-old hybrid toad. (1327):1-3.

12. Blair, Albert P. 1947a. Variation of two characters in Bufo fowleri and Bufo americanus. (1343):1-5.

13. Blair, Albert P. 1947b. The male warning vibrations in Bufo. (1344):1-7.

14. * Blair, Albert P.. 1947c. A new Rana from San Luis Potosi, Mexico. (1353):1-17.

15. Blair, Albert P. 1955. Distribution, variation, and hybridization in a relict toad (Bufo microscaphus) in southwestern Utah. (1722):1-38.

16. Bliss, Dorothy E. 1962. An apparatus for recording the activity of small terrestrial animals. (2090):1-3.

17. Bogart, James P. and Michael W. Klemens. 1997. Hybrids and genetic interactions of mole salamanders (Ambystoma jeffersonianum and A. laterale) (Amphibia: Caudata) in New York and New England. (3218):1-78.

18. Bogert, Charles M. 1942a. Pseudohaje Günther, a valid genus for two West African arboreal cobras. (1174):1-9.

19. Bogert, Charles M. 1942b. Snakes secured by the Snyder East African Expedition in Kenya Colony and Tanganyika Territory. (1178):1-5.

20. * Bogert, Charles M. 1943. A new box turtle from southeastern Sonora, Mexico. (1226):1-7.

21. * Bogert, Charles M. 1945. Two additional races of the patch-nosed snake, Salvadora hexalepis. (1285):1-14.

22. Bogert, Charles M. 1947a. The status of the genus Leptodrymus Amaral, with comments on modifications of colubrid premaxillae. (1352):1-14.

23. Bogert, Charles M. 1947b. Results of the Archbold Expeditions. No. 57. A field study of homing in the Carolina toad. (1355):1-24. 5

24. Bogert, Charles M. 1962. Isolation mechanisms in toads of the Bufo debilis group in Arizona and western Mexico. (2100):1-37.

25. * Bogert, Charles M. 1967. New salamanders of the plethodontid genus Pseudoeurycea from the Sierra Madre del Sur of Mexico. (2314):1-27.

26. Bogert, Charles M. 1968a. The variations and affinities of the dwarf boas of the genus Ungaliophis. (2340):1-26.

27. * Bogert, Charles M. 1968b. A new arboreal pit viper of the genus Bothrops from the Isthmus of Tehuantepec, Mexico. (2341):1-14.

28. * Bogert, Charles M. 1968c. A new genus and species of dwarf boa from southern Mexico. (2354):1-38.

29. Bogert, Charles M. 1969. The eggs and hatchlings of the Mexican leptodactylid frog Eleutherodactylus decoratus Taylor. (2376):1-9.

30. Bogert, Charles M. and Raymond B. Cowles. 1947. Results of the Archbold Expeditions. No. 58. Moisture loss in relation to habitat selection in some Floridian reptiles. (1358):1-34.

31. Bogert, Charles M. and William G. Degenhardt. 1961. An addition to the fauna of the United States, the Chihuahua Ridge-nosed Rattlesnake in New Mexico. (2064):1-15.

32. * Bogert, Charles M. and William E. Duellman. 1963. A new genus and species of colubrid snake from the Mexican state of Oaxaca. (2162):1-15.

33. * Bogert, Charles M. and Bessie L. Matalas. 1945. Results of the Archbold Expeditions. No. 53. A review of the elapid genus Ultrocalamus of New Guinea. (1284):1-8.

34. * Bogert, Charles M. and Ann P. Porter. 1966a. A new species of Geophis (Serpentes, Colubridae) from the state of Colima, Mexico. (2260):1-10.

35. Bogert, Charles M. and Ann P. Porter. 1966b. The differential characteristics of the Mexican snakes related to Geophis dubius (Peters). (2277):1-19.

36. * Bogert, Charles M. and Ann P. Porter. 1967. A new species of Abronia (Sauria, Anguidae) from the Sierra Madre del Sur of Oaxaca, Mexico. (2279):1-21.

37. Bogert, Charles M. and Vincent D. Roth. 1966. Ritualistic combat of male gopher snakes, Pituophis melanoleucus affinis (Reptilia, Colubridae). (2245):1-27.

38. * Bogert, Charles M. and Ranil Senanayake. 1966. A new species of toad (Bufo) indigenous to southern Ceylon. (2269):1-18.

6

Bogert, Charles M., see Schmidt, Karl Patterson, 1947.

Böhme, Wolfgang, see Myers, Charles W., 1996.

38a. Boonstra, Lieuwe D. 1935. On a pareiasaurian reptile from South Africa, Bradysaurus whaitsi. (770):1-4.

38b. Boonstra, Lieuwe D. 1935. On some South African reptiles of the suborder Therocephalia preserved in the American Museum of Natural History. (771):1-12.

38c. Boonstra, Lieuwe D. 1935. On the South African gorgonopsian reptiles preserved in the American Museum of Natural History. (772):1-14.

Borken, Leonora R., see Mook, Charles C., 1934.

39. Boyden, Alan and Gladwyn Kingsley Noble. 1933. The relationships of some common amphibia as determined by serological study. (606):1-24.

Brame, Arden H., Jr., see Wake, David B. and Charles W. Myers, 1970.

Brinkman, Donald B., see Gaffney, Eugene S., Lesley Kool, Thomas H. Rich and Patricia Vickers-Rich, 1998.

39a. Broom, Robert 1930. On a new primitive theromorph (Eumatthevia bolli). (446):1-4.

39b. * Brown, Barnum. 1933. An ancestral crocodile. (638):1-4.

39c. * Brown, Barnum. 1933. A gigantic ceratopsian dinosaur, Triceratops maximus, a new species. (649):1-9.

39d. * Brown, Barnum. 1933. A new longhorned Belly River ceratopsian. (669):1-3.

39e. * Brown, Barnum and Erich M. Schlaikjer. 1937. The skeleton of Styracosaurus with the description of a new species. (955):1-12.

39f. * Brown, Barnum and Erich M. Schlaikjer. 1942. The skeleton of Leptoceratops with the description of a new species. (1169):1-15.

Brown, Barnum, se Matthew, William Diller, 1923.

40. * Brown, Walter C. 1949. A new frog of the genus Platymantis from the Solomon Islands. (1387):1-4.

40a. * Brown, Walter C.. 1953. Results of the Archibold Expeditions. No. 69. A review of New Guinea lizards allied to Emoia baudini and Emoia physicae (Scincidae). (1627):1-25.

41. * Brown, Walter C. and George S. Myers. 1949. A new frog of the genus Cornufer from the Solomon Isklands, with notes on the endemic nature of the Fijian frog fauna. (1418):1-10. 7

Buffetaut, Eric, see Tong, Haiyan and Eugene S. Gaffney, 1998.

42. Burden, William Douglas. 1928. Results of the Douglas Burden Expedition to the Island of Komodo. V. Observations on the habits and distribution of Varanus komodoensis Ouwens. (316):1-10.

Burrowes, Patricia A., see Myers, Charles W., 1987.

43. * Burt, Charles E. 1930. Herpetological results of the Whitney South Sea Expedition IV. Descriptions of new species of lizards from the Pacific Islands (Scincidae). (427):1-3.

44. Burt, Charles E. and May Danheim Burt. 1929. A collection of amphibians and reptiles from the Mississippi Valley, with field observations. (381):1-14.

Burt, Charles E., see Schmidt, Karl Patterson, 1930.

Burt, May Danheim, see Burt, Charles E., 1929.

45. Burton, Thomas C. 1998. Pointing the way: The distribution and evolution of some characters of the finger muscles of frogs. (3229):1-13.

46. * Burton, Thomas C. and Richard G. Zweifel. 1995. A new genus of genyophrynine microhylid frogs from New Guinea. (3129):1-7.

Cadle, John E., see Myers, Charles W., 1994.

Caldwell, David K., see Carr, Archie F., Jr., 1956.

47. * Caldwell, Janalee P. and Charles W. Myers. 1990. A new poison frog from Amazonian Brazil, with further revision of the quinquevittatus group of Dendrobatres. (2988):1- 21.

48. Campbell, Howard W. 1973. Ecological observations on Anolis lionotus and Anolis poecilopus (Reptilia, Sauria) in Panama. (2516):1-29.

Campbell, Kenneth E., see Gaffney, Eugene S. and Roger C. Wood, 1989.

Campbell, Jonathan A., see Myers, Charles W., 1981.

49. * Carr, Archie F., Jr. 1942. A new Pseudemys from Sonora, Mexico. (1181):1-4.

50. Carr, Archie F., Jr. and David K. Caldwell. 1956. The ecology and migrations of sea turtles. I. Results of field work in Florida, 1955. (1793):1-23.

51. Carr, Archie F., Jr. and Leonhard Giovannoli. 1957. The ecology and migrations of sea turtles, 2 Results of field work in Costa Rica, 1955. (1835):1-32.

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52. Carr, Archie F., Jr. and Harold Hirth. 1962. The ecology and migrations of sea turtles, 5. Comparative features of isolated green turtle colonies. (2091):1-42.

53. Carr, Archie F., Jr., Harold Hirth and Larry Ogren. 1966. The ecology and migrations of sea turtles, 6. The Hawksbill Turtle in the Caribbean Sea. (2248):1-29.

54. Carr, Archie F., Jr. and Larry Ogren. 1959. The ecology and migrations of sea turtles, 3. Dermochelys in Costa Rica. (1958):1-29.

55. * Carroll, Robert L. 1964. The relationships of the rhachitomous amphibian Parioxys. (2167):1-11.

56. Carroll, Robert L. and Donald Baird. 1968. The Carboniferous amphibian Tuditanus [Eosauravus] and the distinction between microsaurs and reptiles. (2337):1-50.

Chiappe, Luis M., see Clark, James M and Mark A. Norell, 1999.

57. Christiansen, James L. 1971. Reproduction of Cnemidophorus inornatus and Cnemidophorus neomexicanus (Sauria, Teiidae) in northern New Mexico. (2442):1-48.

Chu, Ling-Ru, see de Queiroz. Kevin and Jonathan B. Losos, 1998.

57a. Clark, James M., Perle Altangerel and Mark A. Norell. 1994. The skull of Erlicosaurus andrewsi, a Late Cretaceus "Segosaur" (Theropoda: Therizinosauridae) from Mongolia. (3115):1-39.

57b. Clark, James M. and Mark A. Norell. 1992. The Early Cretaceous crocodylomorph Hylaeochampsa vectiana from the Wealden of the Isle of Wight. (3032):1-19.

57c, Clark, James M.. Mark A. Norell and Luis M. Chiappe. 1999, An oviraptorid skeleton from th Late Cretaceous of Ukhaa Tolgod, Mongolia, preserved in an avianlike brooding position over an oviraptorid nest. (3265):1-35.

Clark, James M., see Norell, Mark A. and J. Howard Hutchison, 1994.

58. * Cochran, Doris M. 1948. A new subspecies of frog from Itatiaya, Brazil. (1375):1-3.

58a. * Colbert, Edwin H. 1949. A new Cretaceous plesiosaur from Venezuela. (1420):1-22.

58b. Colbert, Edwin H. 1955. Scales in the Permian amphibian Trimerorhachis. (1740):1-17.

58c. * Colbert, Edwin H.. 1960. A new Triassic procolophonid from Pennsylvania. (2022):1-19.

59. Colbert, Edwin H.. 1962. The weights of dinosaurs. (2076):1-16.

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59a. Colbert, Edwin H. 1964. The Triassic dinosaur genera Podokesaurus and Coelophysis. (2168):1-12.

59b. Colbert, Edwin H. 1964. Relationships of the saurichian dinosaurs. (2181):1-24.

59c. Colbert, Edwin H.. 1965. A phytosaur from North Bergen, New Jersey. (2230):1-25.

60. * Colbert, Edwin H. 1966. A gliding reptile from the Triassic of New Jersey. (2246):1-23.

61. Colbert, Edwin H. 1967. Adaptations for gliding in the lizard Draco. (2283):1-20.

62. * Colbert, Edwin H. 1969. A Jurassic pterosaur from Cuba. (2370):1-26.

63. * -----. 1970. A saurischian dinosaur from the Triassic of Brazil. (2405):1-39.

64. Colbert, Edwin H.. 1974. Lystrosaurus from Antarctica. (2535):1-44.

66. Colbert, Edwin H. 1987. The Triassic reptile Prolacerta in Antartica. (2882):1-19.

66a. Colbert, Edwin H. and Donald Baird. 1958. Coelurosaur bone casts from the Connecticut Valley Triassic. (1901): 1-11.

66b. * Colbert, Edwin H. and Roland T. Bird. 1954. A gigantic crocodile from the Upper Cretaceous Beds of Texas. (1688):1-22.

66c. * Colbert, Edwin H. and John W. Cosgriff. 1974. Labyrinthodont amphibians from Antartica. (2552):1-30.

67. * Colbert, Edwin H. and James W. Kitching. 1975. The Triassic reptile Procolophon in Antarctica. (2566):1-24.

68. Colbert, Edwin H. and James W. Kitching. 1977. Triassic cynodont reptiles from Antarctica. (2611):1-30.

68a. * Colbert, Edwin H. and James W. Kitching. 1981. Scaloposaurian reptiles from the Triassic of Antartica. (2709):1-22.

68b. Colbert, Edwin H. and John H. Ostrom. 1958. Dinosaurs stapes. (1900):1-20.

69. Colbert, Edwin H. and Dale A. Russell. 1969. The small Cretaceous dinosaur Dromaeosaurus. (2380):1-49.

70. Coldiron, Ronn W. 1978. Acroplous vorax Hotton (Amphibia, Saurerpetontidae) restudied in light of new material. (2662):1-27.

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71. Cole, Charles J. 1970. Karyotypes and evolution of the spinosus group of lizards in the genus Sceloporus. (2431):1-47.

72. Cole, Charles J. 1971. Karyotypes of the five monotypic species groups of lizards in the genus Sceloporus. (2450):1-17.

73. Cole, Charles J. 1974. Chromosome evolution in selected treefrogs, including casque-headed species (Pternohyla, Triprion, Hyla, and Smilisca). (2541):1-10.

74. Cole, Charles J. 1978. Karyotypes and systematics of the lizards in the variabilis, jalapae, and scalaris species groups of the genus Sceloporus. (2653):1-13.

75. Cole, Charles J. 1983. Specific status of the North American fence lizards, Sceloporus undulatus and Sceloporus occidentalis, with comments on chromosome variation. (2768):1-13.

76. * Cole, Charles J. and Herbert C. Dessauer. 1993. Unisexual and bisexual whiptail lizards of the Cnemidophorus lemniscatus complex (Squamata: Teiidae) of the Guiana region, South America, with descriptions of new species. (3081):1-30.

77. Cole, Charles J., Herbert C. Dessauer and George F. Barrowclough. 1988. Hybrid origin of a unisexual species of whiptail lizard, Cnemidophorus neomexicanus, in western North America: New evidence and a review. (2905);1-38.

78. Cole, Charles J., Herbert C. Dessauer and Allan L. Markezich. 1993. Missing link found: The second ancestor of Gymnophthalmus underwoodi (Squamata: Teiidae), a South American unisexual lizard of hybrid origin. (3055):1-13.

79. Cole, Charles J., Herbert C. Dessauer, Carol R. Townsend and Margaret G. Arnold. 1990. Unisexual lizards of the genus Gymnophthalmus (Reptilia: Teiidae) in the neotropics: Genetics, Origin, and systematics. (2994):1-29.

80. Cole, Charles J., Herbert C. Dessauer, Carol R. Townsend and Margaret G. Arnold. 1995. Kentropyx borckiana (Squamata: Teiidae): A unisexual lizard of hybrid origin in the Guiana Region, South America. (3145):1-23.

81. Cole, Charles J. and Carl Gans. 1987. Chromosomes of Bipes, Mesobaena, and other amphisbaenians (Reptilia), with comments on their evolution. (2869):1-9.

82. Cole, Charles J., Charles H. Lowe and John W. Wright. 1969. Sex chromosomes in teiid whiptail lizards (genus Cnemidophorus). (2395):1-14.

83. Cole, Charles J., Clarence J. McCoy and Federico Achaval. 1979. Karyotype of a South American teiid lizard, Cnemidophorus lacertoides. (2671):1-5.

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Cole, Charles J., see Hardy, Laurence M., 1998; Markezich, Allan L. and Herbert C. Dessauer, 1997; Van Devender, Robert Wayne, 1977; Wynn, Addison H. and Alfred L. Gardner, 1987.

84. Conant, Roger. 1955. Notes on three Texas reptiles, including an addition to the fauna of the state. (1726): 1-6.

85. Conant, Roger. 1956. A review of two rare pine snakes from the Gulf Coastal Plain. (1781):1-31.

86. * Conant, Roger. 1961. A new water snake from Mexico, with notes on anal plates and apical pits in Natrix and Thamnophis. (2060):1-22.

87. Conant, Roger. 1963. Evidence for the specific status of the water snake Natrix fasciata. (2122):1-38.

87a. Conant, Roger. 1965. Miscellaneous notes and comments on toads, lizards, and snakes from Mexico. (2205):1-38.

87b. Conant, Roger. 1968. Zoological exploration in Mexico--the route of Lieut. D. N. Couch in 1853. (2350):1-14.

88. Conant, Roger and James F. Berry. 1978. Turtles of the family Kinosternidae in the southwestern United States and adjacent Mexico: Identification and distribution. (2642): 1-18.

Cosgriff, John W., see Colbert, Edwin H., 1974.

Costelli, Joseph, Jr., see Hecht, Max K., 1969.

Cover, John F., Jr., see Myers, Charles W., John W. Daly, H. Martin Garraffo and Anthony Wisnieski, 1995.

Cowles, Raymond B., see Bogert, Charles M., 1947.

88a. Cox, C. Barry. 1962. A natural cast of the inner ear of a dicynodont. (2116):1-6.

89. Cox, C. Barry. 1964. On the palate, dentition, and classification of the fossil reptile Endothiodon and related genera. (2171):1-25.

da C. Diefenbach, Carlos Olegario, see Gans, Carl, 1972.

90. Daly, John W., Nirina Rabe Andriamaharavo, Marta Andriantsiferana and Charkes W. Myers. 1996. Madagascan poison frogs (Mantella) and their skin alkaloids. (3177): 1-34.

Daly, John W., see Myers, Charles W., 1979, 1980; Myers, Charles W., H. Martin Garraffo, Anthony Wisnieski and John F. Cover, Jr., 1985; Myers, Charles W. and Victor Martínez, 1984; Myers, Charles W. and Alfredo Paolillo O., 1991.

de Broin, France, see Gaffney, Eugene S. and Jean Cristophe 12

Balouet, 1984.

90a. de Queiroz, Kevin, Ling-Ru Chu and Jonathan B. Losos. 1998. A second Anolis lizard in Dominican amber and the systematics and ecological morphology of Dominican amber anoles. (3249):1-23.

de Queiroz, Kevin, see Norell, Mark A., 1991.

de Sa, Rafael O., see Donnelly, Maureen A, and Craig Guyer, 1990.

91. * de Witte, Gaston F. 1964. A new chameleon from the Congo. (2192):1-3.

Degenhardt, William G., see Bogert, Charles M., 1961.

Dessauer, Herbert C., see Cole, Charles J., 1993; Cole, Charles J. and George F. Barrowclough, 1988; Cole, Charles J., Carol R. Townsend and Margaret G. Arnold, 1990, 1995; Markezich, Allan L. and Charles J. Cole, 1997.

91a. Dilkes, David W. and Robert R. Reise. 1987. Trematops milleri Williston, 1909 identified as a junior synonym of Acheloma cumminsi Cope, 1882, with a revision of the genus. (2902):1-12.

92. Donnelly, Maureen A., Rafael O. de Sa and Craig Guyer. 1990. Description of the tadpoles of Gastrophryne pictiventris and Nelsonophryne aterrima (Anura: Microhylidae), with a review of morphological variation in free-swimming microhylid larvae. (2976):1-19.

93. * Donnelly, Maureen A. and Charles W. Myers. 1991. Herpetological results of the 1990 Venezuelan Expedition to the summit of Cerro Guaiquinima, with new Tepui reptiles. (3017):1-54.

Donnelly, Maureen A., see Myers, Charles W., 1991, 1996, 1997.

94. Dowling, Herndon G. 1958. Pleistocene snakes of the Ozark Plateau. (1882):1-9.

95. Dowling, Herndon G. 1959. Apical papillae on the hemipenes of two colubrid snakes. (1948):1-7.

96. Dowling, Herndon G. 1969. The hemipenis of Philodryas Günther: A correction (Serpentes, Colubridae). (2375):1-6.

Duellman, William E., see Bogert, Charles M., 1963; Myers, Charles W., 1982.

97. * Dunger, Gerald T. 1966. A new species of the colubrid genus Mehelya from Nigeria. (2268):1-8.

98. Dunn, Emmett Reid. 1927a. Results of the Douglas Burden Expedition to the Island of Komodo. I. Notes on Varanus komodoensis. (286):1-10.

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99. Dunn, Emmett Reid. 1927b. Results of the Douglas Burden Expedition to the Island of Komodo. II. Snakes from the East Indies. (287):1-7.

100. * Dunn, Emmett Reid. 1927c. Results of the Douglas Burden Expedition to the Island of Komodo. III. Lizards from the East Indies. (288):1-13.

101. * Dunn, Emmett Reid. 1928a. New Central American snakes in the American Museum of Natural History. (314):1-4.

102. * Dunn, Emmett Reid. 1928b. Results of the Douglas Burden Expedition to the Island of Komodo. IV. Frogs from the East Indies. (315):1-9.

103. * Dunn, Emmett Reid. 1934. Two new frogs from Darien. (747):1-2.

104. * Dunn, Emmett Reid. 1945. A new caecilian of the genus Gymnophis from Brazil. (1278):1.

105. Dunn, Emmett Reid. 1948. American frogs of the family Pipidae. (1384):1-13.

106. Dunn, Emmett Reid. 1949a. Notes on the South American frog genus Edalorhina. (1416):1-10.

107. * Dunn, Emmett Reid. 1949b. Notes on South American frogs of the family Microhylidae. (1419):1-21.

108. * Dunn, Emmett Reid, Harold Trapido and Howard Evans. 1948. A new species of the microhylid frog genus Chiasmocleis from Panama. (1376):1-8.

Eakin, Richard M., see Stebbins, Robert C., 1958.

108a. Eaton, Theodore H., Jr. 1964. A captorhinomorph predator and its prey (Cotylosauria). (2169):1-3.

109. Elias, Hans and Jack Shapiro. 1957. Histology of the skin of some toads and frogs. (1819):1-27.

110. Emerson, William K. 1958. Results of the Puritan-American Museum of Naturakl History Expedituion to western Mexico. 1. General account. (1894):1-25.

111. * Estes, Richard, Max Hecht and Robert Hoffstetter. 1967. Paleocene amphibians from Cernay, France. (2295):1- 25.

112. Etheridge, Richard. 1995. Redescription of Ctenoblepharys adspersa Tschudi, 1845, and the taxonomy of Liolaeminae (Reptilia: Squamata: Tropiduridae). (3142):1-34.

Evans, Gertrude, see Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley, 1932.

Evans, Howard, see Dunn, Emmett Reid and Harold Trapido, 1948.

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113. Evans, Llewellyn T. 1951. Field study of the social behavior of the black lizard, Ctenosaura pectinata. (1493):1-26.

Farris, E. J., see Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley, 1929.

Ford, Linda S., see Myers, Charles W., 1986.

114. * Frost, Darrel R. 1992. Phylogenetic analysis and taxonomy of the Tropidurus group of lizards (Iguania: Tropiduridae). (3033):1-68.

Frost, Sally K., see Sherbrooke, Wade C., 1989.

115. Gaffney, Eugene S. 1972. An illustrated glossary of turtle skull nomenclature. (2486):1-33.

116. Gaffney, Eugene S. 1975a. A revision of the side-necked turtle Taphrosphys sulcatus (Leidy) from the Cretaceous of New Jersey. (2571):1-24.

117. * Gaffney, Eugene S. 1975b. A taxonomic revision of the Jurassic turtles Portlandemys and Plesiochelys. (2574): 1-19.

118. * Gaffney, Eugene S. 1975c. Solnhofia parsonsi, a new cryptodeiran turtle from the Late Jurassic of Europe. (2576):1-25.

119. Gaffney, Eugene S. 1977a. The side-necked turtle family Chelidae: A theory of relationships using shared derived characters. (2620):1-28.

120. Gaffney, Eugene S. 1977b. An endocranial cast of the side-necked turtle, Bothremys, with a new reconstruction of the palate. (2639):1-12.

121. Gaffney, Eugene S. 1979. Fossil chelid turtles of Australia. (2681):1-23.

122. Gaffney, Eugene S. 1981. A review of the fossil turtles of Australia. (2720):1-38.

123. Gaffney, Eugene S. 1982a. Cranial morphology of the baenid turtles. (2737):1-22.

124. Gaffney, Eugene S. 1982b. The lower jaws of baenid turtles. (2749):1-10.

125. Gaffney, Eugene S. 1985. The cervical and caudal vertebrae of the cryptodiran turtle, Meiolania platyceps, from the Pleistocene of Lord Howe Island, Australia. (2805):1-29.

125a. * Gaffney, Eugene S. 1992. Ninjemys, a new name for "Meiolania" oweni (Woodward), a horned turtle from the Pleistocene of Queensland. (3029):1-10.

126. Gaffney, Eugene S., Michael Archer and Arthur White. 1989. 15

Chelid turtles from the Miocene freshwater limestones of Riversleigh Station, northwestern Queensland, Australia. (2959):1-10.

127. Gaffney, Eugene S., Jean Cristophe Balouet and France de Broin. 1984. New occurrence of extinct meiolaniid turtles in New Caledonia. (2800):1-6.

128. Gaffney, Eugene S., Kenneth E. Campbell and Roger C. Wood. 1998. Pelomedusoid Side-necked Turtles from Late Miocene sediments in southwestern Amazonia. (3245):1-11.

129. * Gaffney, Eugene S. and Robert Hiatt. 1971. A new baenid turtle from the Upper Cretaceous of Montana. (2443):1-9.

129a. Gaffney, Eugene S. and James W. Kitching. 1995. The morphology and relationships of Australochelys, an early Jurassic turtle from South Africa. (3130):1-29.

130. * Gaffney, Eugene S., Lesley Kool, Donald B. Brinkman, Thomas H. Rich and Patricia Vickers-Rich. 1998. Otwayemys, a new cryptodiran turtle from the Early Cretaceous of Australia. (3233):1-28.

131. Gaffney, Eugene S. and Malcolm C. Mc Kenna. 1979. A Late Permian captorhinid from Rhodesia. (2688:1-15.

131a. Gaffney, Eugene S. and Peter A. Meylan. 1992. The Transylvanian turtle, Kallokibotion, a primitive cryptodire of Cretaceous Age. (3040):1-37.

131b. * Gaffney, Eugene S. and Xiangkui Ye. 1992. Dracochelys, a new cryptodiran turtle from the Early Cretaceous of China. (3048):1-13.

Gaffney, Eugene S., see Meylan, Peter A., 1989; Tong, Haiyan and Eric Buffetaut, 1998.

132. Gans, Carl. 1962. Notes on amphisbaenids (Amphisbaenia, Reptilia). 5. A redefinition and a biblography of Amphisbaena alba Linné. (2105):1-31.

133. Gans, Carl. 1963a. Notes on amphisbaenids (Amphisbaenia, Reptilia). 7. Redescription and redefinition of Amphisbaena mitchelli Procter and Amphisbaena slevini Schmidt from the middle and lower Amazon, Brazil. (2127):1-22.

134. * Gans, Carl. 1963b. Notes on amphisbaenids (Amphisbaenia, Reptilia). 8. A redescription of Amphisbaena stejnegeri and the description of a new species of Amphisbaena from British Guiana. (2128):1-18.

135. Gans, Carl. 1964. A redescription of, and geographic variation in, Liophis miliaris Linné, the common water snake of southeastern South America. (2178):1-58.

136. Gans, Carl. 1965. Notes on amphisbaenids (Amphisbaenia, Reptilia). 17. A redescription and discussion of Amphisbaena angustifrons Cope and Amphisbaena camura Cope of southern South America. (2225):1-32. 16

137. Gans, Carl. 1971. Redescription of three monotypic genera of amphisbaenians from South America: Anulura Barbour, Bronia Gray, and Mesobaena Mertens. (2475):1-32.

138. * Gans, Carl. 1976. Three new spade-snouted amphisbaenians from Angola (Amphisbaenia, Reptilia). (2590):1-11.

139. * Gans, Carl. 1987. Studies on amphisbaenians (Reptilia). 7. The small round-headed species (Cynisca) from western Africa. (2896):1-84.

140. Gans, Carl and Carlos Olegario da C. Diefenbach. 1972. Description and geographical variation of the South American Amphisbaena angustifrons: The southernmost amphisbaenian in the world (Reptilia, Amphisbaenia). (2494):1-20.

140a. Gans, Carl and David M. Kraklau. 1989. Studies on amphisbaenians (Reptilia) 8. Two genera of small species from East Africa (Geocalamus and Loveridgea). (2944):1- 28.

141. Gans, Carl and Mahmood Latifi. 1971. Redescription and geographical variation of Monopeltis guentheri Boulenger (Amphisbaenia, Reptilia). (2464):1-21.

142. Gans, Carl and Masamitsu Oshima. 1952. Adaptations for egg eating in the snake Elaphe climacophora (Boie). (1571):1-16.

143. Gans, Carl and Charlyn Rhodes. 1964. Notes on amphisbaenids (Amphisbaenia, Reptilia). 13. A systematic review of Anops Bell, 1833. (2186):1-25.

Gans, Carl, see Cole, Charles J., 1987.

Gardner, Alfred L., see Wynn, Addison H. and Charles J. Cole, 1987.

Garraffo, H. Martin, see Myers, Charles W., John W. Daly, Anthony Wisnieski and John F. Cover, Jr., 1995.

143a. * Gilmore, Charles W. 1933. Two new dinosaurian reptiles from Mongolia with notes on some fragmentary specimens. (679):1-20.

143b. * Gilmore, Charles W. 1934. Fossil turtles of Mongolia: Second contribution. (689):1-14.

Giovannoli, Leonhard, see Carr, Archie F., Jr., 1957.

144. * Goin, Coleman J. 1955. Description of a new subspecies of the frog Eleutherodactylus ricordi from the Bahama Islands. (1708):1-7.

Goin, Coleman J., see Auffenberg, Walter, 1959.

144a. Granger, Walter and Charles P. Berkey. 1922. Discovery of Cretaceous and older Tertiary strata in Mongolia. 17

(42):1-7.

144b. Granger, Walter and William K. Gregory. 1923. Protoceratops andrewsi, a pre-ceratopsian dinosaur from Mongolia. (72):1-6.

Granger, Walter, see Matthew, William Diller, 1923.

145. Grant, Taran, Elaine C. Humphrey and Charles W,. Myers. 1997. The median lingual process of frogs: A bizarre character of Old World ranoids discovered in South American dendrobatids. (3212):1-40.

145a. Gregory, Joseph T. 1962. The relationships of the American phytosaur Rutiodon. (2095):1-22.

146. Gregory, William K. 1949. The humerus from fish to man. (1400):1-54.

146a. Gregory, William K. and Charles C. Mook. 1925. On Protpceratops, a primitive ceratopsian dinosaur from the Lower Cretaceous of Mongolia. (156):1-9.

Gregory, William K., see Granger, Walter, 1923.

Guyer, Craig, see Donnelly, Maureen A. and Rafael O, de Sa, 1990.

147. Haas, Georg. 1955a. The jaw musculature in Protoceratops and in other ceratopsians. (1729):1-24.

148. Haas, Georg. 1955b. The systematic position of Loxocemus bicolor Cope (Ophidia). (1748):1-8.

149. Haas, Georg. 1060. On the trigeminus muscles of the lizards Xenosaurus grandis and Shinisaurus crocodilurus. (2017):1-54.

150. Haas, Georg. 1969. On the jaw muscles of ankylosaurs. (2399):1-11.

151. Hardy, Laurence M. and Charles J. Cole. 1998. Morphology of a sterile, tetraploid, hybrid whiptail lizard (Squamata: Teiidae: Cnemidophorus). (3228):1-16.

Hassler, William G., see Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley, 1933.

Hayden, Ellis B., Jr., see Rabb, George B., 1957.

152. * Hecht, Max K. 1951. Fossil lizards of the West Indian genus Aristelliger (Gekkonidae). (1538):1-33.

153. * Hecht, Max K. 1956. A new xantusiid lizard from the Eocene of Wyoming. (1774):1-8.

154. * Hecht, Max K. 1960. A new frog from the Eocene Oil-well Core in Nevada. (2006):1-14.

155. Hecht, Max K. 1970. The morphology of Eodiscoglossus, a complete Jurassic frog. (2424);1-17. 18

156. Hecht, Max K. and Joseph Costelli, Jr. 1969. The postcranial osteology of the lizard Shinisaurus. 1. The vertebral column. (2378):1-21.

157. Hecht, Max K. and Bessie L. Matalas. 1946. A review of middle North American toads of the genus Microhyla. (1315):1-21.

Hecht, Max K., see Estes, Richard and Robert Hoffstetter, 1967.

Hiatt, Robert, see Gaffney, Eugene S., 1971.

Hirth, Harold, see Carr, Archie F., Jr., 1962; Carr, Archie F., Jr. and Larry Ogren, 1966.

Hoffstetter, Robert, see Estes, Richard and Max K. Hecht, 1967.

158. Hook, Robert W. 1983. Colesteus scutellatus (Newberry), a primitive temnospondyl amphibian from the Middle Pennsylvanian of Linton, Ohio. (2770):1-41.

159. * Hosmer, William. 1962. A new leptodactylid frog of the genus Notaden from Northern Australia. (2077):1-8.

160. * Hismer, William. 1964. A new frog of the genus Hyla from Northern Territory, Australia. (2182):1-7.

Humphrey, Elaine C., see Grant, Taran and Charles W. Myers, 1997.

Hutchison, J. Howard, see Norell, Mark A. and James M. Clark, 1994.

Icochea, Javier, see Myers, Charles W. and Lily O. Rodrígues, 1998.

160a. Iturralde-Vinent, Manuel and Mark A. Norell. 1996. Synopsis of Late Jurassic marine reptiles from Cuba. (3164):1-17.

Jaeckle, M. E., see Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley, 1926.

161. * Keith, Ronalda. 1968. A new species of Bufo from Africa, with comments on the toads of the Bufo regularis complex. (2345):1-22.

161a. Kellner, Alexander Wulhelm Armin. 1996. Description of the braincase of two Early Cretaceous petrosaurs (Pterodactyloidea) from Brazil. (3175):1-34.

162. Keqin, Gao and Mark A. Norell. 1998. Taxonomic revision of Carusia (Reptilia: Squamata) from the Late Cretaceous of the Gobi Desert and phylogenetic relationships of anguimorphan lizards. (3230):1-51.

Keqin, Gao, see Norell, Mark A., 1997.

Kitching, James W., see Colbert, Edwin H., 1975, 1977, 19

1981.

Klemens, Michael W., see Bogart, James P., 1997.

Klingle, G. C., see Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley, 1932.

163. * Kluge, Arnold G. 1964. A revision of the South American gekkonid lizard genus Homonota Gray. (2193):1-41.

163a. Kluge, Arnold G. 1095. Cladistic relationships of sphaerodactyl lizards. (3139):1-23.

Kool, Lesley, see Gaffney, Eugene S., Donald B. Brinkman, Thomas H. Rich and Patricia Vickers-Rich, 1998.

Koopman, Karl F., see Anderson, Sydney, 1981.

Kraklau, David M., see Gans, Carl, 1989.

164. Kumpf, K. F. and S. C. Yeaton, Jr. 1932. Observations on the courtship behavior of Ambystoma jeffersonianum. (546):1-7.

Latifi, Mahmood, see Gans, Carl, 1971.

165. Limbaugh, Beverly A. and E. Peter Volpe. 1957. Early development of the Gulf Coast toad, Bufo valliceps Wiegmann. (1842):1-32.

Losos, Jonathan B., see de Queiroz, Kevin and Ling-Ru Chu, 1998.

166. * Loveridge, Arthur. 1944. New geckos of the genera Afroedura, new genus and Pachydactylus from Angola. (1254):1-4.

Lowe, Charles H., see Cole, Charles J. and John W. Wright, 1969; Wright, John W., 1967; Zweifel, Richard G., 1966.

167. * Lynch, John D. 1979. A new genus for Elosia duidensis Rivero (Amphibia, Leptodactylidae) from southern Venezuela. (2680):1-8.

168. * Lynch, John D. 1980. A taxonomic and distributional synopsis of the Amazonian frogs of the genus Eleutherodactylus. (2696):1-24.

Lynch, John D., see Myers, Charles W., 1997.

168a. MacPhee, R. D. E. and André R. Wyss. 1990. Oligo-Miocene vertebrates from Puerto Rico, with a catalog of localities. (2965):1-45.

168b. Makovicky, Peter J. and Mark A. Norell. 1998. Partial ornithomimid braincase from Ukhaa Tolgod (Upper Cretaceous, Mongolia). (3247):1-16.

168c. Makovicky, Peter J. and Hans Dieter Sues. 1998. Anatomy of phylogenetic relationships of the theropod dinosaur Microvenator celer from the Lower Cretaceous of Montana. (3240):1-27. 20

Makovicky, Peter J., see Norell, Mark A., 1997, 1999.

169. * Markezich, Allan L., Charles J. Cole and Herbert C. Dessauer. 1997. The blue and green whiptail lizards (Squamata: Teiidae: Cnemidophorus) of the Peninsula de Paraguana, Venezuela: Systematics, ecology, descriptions of two new taxa, and relationships to whiptails of the Guianas. (3207):1-60.

Marshall, B. C., see Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley, 1929, 1932.

Martínez, Victor, see Myers, Charles W. and John W. Daly, 1984.

Mason, E. R., see Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley, 1933.

Matalas, Bessie L., see Bogert, Charles M., 1945; Hecht, Max K., 1946.

169a. * Matthew, William Diller and Barnum Brown. 1923. Preliminary notices of skeletons and skulls of Deinodontidae from the Cretaceous of Alberta. (89):1-10.

169b. * Matthew, William Diller and Walter Granger. 1923. The fauna of the Ardyn Obo Formation. (98):105.

McCoy, Clarence J., see Cole, Charles J. and Federico Achaval, 1979.

McDiarmid, Roy W. see Myers, Charles W. and Ernest E. Williams, 1993.

170. McDowell, Samuel B. 1984. Results of the Archbold Expeditions. No. 112. The snakes of the Huon Peninsula, Papua New Guinea. (2775):1-28.

171. McKenna, Malcolm C. 1960. A continental Paleocene vertebrate fauna from California. (2024):1-20.

McKenna, Malcolm C., see Gaffney, Eugene S., 1979; Norell, Mark A. and Michael J. Novacek, 1992.

172. * Menzies, James I. and Richard G. Zweifel. 1974. Systematics of Litoria arfakiana of New Guinea and sibling species (Salientia, Hylidae). (2558:1-16.

173. * Mertens, Robert. 1950. Notes on some Indo-Australian monitors (Sauria, Varanidae). (1456):1-7.

174. Meylan, Peter A. and Eugene S. Gaffney. 1989. The skeletal morphology of the Cretaceous cryptodiran turtle, Adocus, and the relationships of the Trionychoidea. (2941):1-22.

Meylan, Peter A., see Gaffney, Eugene S., 1992.

175. Minton, Sherman A., Jr. 1962. An annotated key to the amphibians and reptiles of Sind and Las Bela, West Pakistan. (2081):1-60.

21

175a. Moodie, Roy L. 1928. The histological nature of ossified tendons found in dinosaurs. (311):1-15.

175b. * Mook, Charles C. 1923. A new species of alligator from the Snake Creek Beds. (73):1-13.

175c. * Mook, Charles C. 1924. A new crocodilian from Mongolia. (117):1-5.

175d. * Mook, Charles C. 1924. A new crocodilian from the Wasatch Beds. (137):1-4.

175e. Mook, Charles C. 1924. Further notes on the skull characters of Gavialosuchus americana (Sellards). (155): 1-2.

175f. Mook, Charles C.. 1927. The skull characters of Crocodilus megarhinus Andrews. (289):1-8.

175g. * Mook, Charles C. 1930. A new species of crocodilian from the Torrejon Beds. (447):1-11.

175h. Mook Charles C. 1931. New crocodilian remains from the Hornerstown Marls of New Jersey. (476):1-15.

175i. * Mook, Charles C. 1932. A new species of fossil gavial from the Siwalik Beds. (514):1-5.

175j. * Mook, Charles C. 1933. A skull with jaws of Crocodilus silvalensis Lydekker. (670):1-10.

175k. Mook, Charles C. 1933. A crocodilian skeleton from the Morrison Formation at Canyon City, Colorado. (671):1-8.

175L. Mook, Charles C. 1933. A skull of Crocodilus clavis Cope, in the United States National Museum. (678):1-5.

175m. * Mook, Charles C. 1934. A new species of Teleorhinus from the Benton Shales. (702):1-11.

175n. * Mook, Charles C. 1940. A new fossil crocodilian from Mongolia. (1097):1-3.

175o. * Mook, Charles C. 1941. A new crocodilian from the Lance Formation. (1128):1-5.

175p. Mook, Charles C. 1942a. Skull characters of Amphicotylus lucasii Cope. (1165):1-5.

175q. * Mook, Charles C. 1942b. A new fossil crocodilian from the Paleocene of New Mexico. (1189):1-4.

175r. * Mook, Charles C. 1942c. A new crocodilian from the Belly River Beds. (1202):1-5.

175s. * Mook, Charles C. 1942d. Anglosuchus, a new genus of teleosauroid crocodilians. (1217):1-2.

175t. * Mook, Charles C.. 1946. A new Pliocene alligator from 22

Nebraska. (1311):1-12.

175u. * Mook, Charles C. 1955. Two new genera of Eocene crocodilians. (1727):1-4.

175v. * Mook, Charles c. 1959a. A new species of fossil crocodile of the genus Leidyosuchus from the Green River Beds. (1933):1-6.

175w. * Mook, Charles C. 1959b. A new Pleistocene crocodilian from Guatemala. (1975):1-6.

175x. * Mook, Charles C. Diplocynodon remains from the Bridger Beds of Wyoming. (2007):1-4.

176. Mook, Charles C. 1961. Notes on the skull characters of Allognathosuchus polyodon. (2072):1-5.

177. * Mook, Charles C. 1962. A new species of Brachyuranochampsa (Crocodilia) from the Bridger Beds of Wyoming. (2079):1-6.

177a. Mook, Charles C. and Leonora R. Borken. 1934. The Deslongchamps publications and fossil crocodiles. (701): 1-7.

177b. Mook, Charles C. and Gertrude Elizabeth Mook. 1940. Some problems in crocodilian nomenclature. (1098):1-10.

Mook, Charles C., see Gregory, William K., 1925. Mook, Gertrude Elizabeth, see Mook, Charles C., 1940.

178. * Moore, John A. 1958. A new genus and species of leptodactylid frog from Australia. (1919):1-7.

179. Myers, Charles W. 1969a. Snakes of the genus Coniophanes in Panama. (2372):1-28.

180. Myers, Charles W. 1969b. South American snakes related to Lygophis boursieri: A reappraisal of Rhadinaea antioquiensis, Rhadinaea tristriata, Coronella whymperi, and Liophis atahuallpae. (2385):1-27.

181. Myers, Charles W. 1969c. The ecological geography of cloud forest in Panama. (2396):1-52.

182. * Myers, Charles W. 1971a. A new species of green anole (Reptilia, Sauria) from the north coast of Veraguas, Panama. (2470):1-14.

183. * Myers, Charles W. 1971b. Central American lizards related to Anolis pentaprion: Two new species from the Cordillera de Talamanca. (2471):1-40.

184. * Myers, Charles W. 1973a. A new genus for Andean snakes related to Lygophis boursieri and a new species (Colubridae). (2522):1-37.

185. * Myers, Charles W. 1973b. Anguid lizards of the genus Diploglossus in Panama, with the description of a new 23

species. (2523):1-20.

186. * Myers, Charles W. 1982a. Spotted poison frogs: Descriptions of three new Dendrobates from western Amazonia. and resurrection of a lost species from "Chiriqui". (2721):1-23.

187. * Myers, Charles W. 1982b. Blunt-headed vine snakes (Imantodes) in Panama, including a new species and other revisionary notes. (2738):1-50.

188. * Myers, Charles W. 1986. An enigmatic new snake from the Peruvian Andes, with notes on the Xenodontini (Colubridae: Xenodontinae). (2853):1-12.

189. * Myers, Charles W. 1991. Distribution of the dendrobatid frog Colostethus chocoensis and description of a related species occurring macrosympatrically. (3010):1-15.

190. Myers, Charles W. and Wolfgang Böhme. 1996. On the type specimens of two Colombian poison frogs described by A. A. Berthold (1845), and their bearing on the locality "Provinz Popayan". (3185):1-20.

191. * Myers, Charles W. and Patricia A. Burrowes. 1987. A new poison frog (Dendrobates) from Andean Colombia, with notes on a lowland relative. (2899):1-17.

192. * Myers, Charles W. and John E. Cadle. 1994. A new genus for South American snakes related to Rhadinaea obtusa Cope (Colubridae) and resurrection of Taeniophallus Cope for the "Rhadinaea" brevirostris group. (3102):1-33.

193. * Myers, Charles W. and Jonathan A. Campbell. 1981. A new genus and species of colubrid snake from the Sierra Madre del Sur of Guerrero, Mexico. (2708):1-20.

194. * Myers, Charles W. and John W. Daly. 1979. A name for the poison frog of Cordillera Azul, eastern Peru, with notes on its biology and skin toxins (Dendrobatidae). (2674):1-24.

195. * Myers, Charles W. and John W. Daly. 1980. Taxonomy and ecology of Dendrobates bombetes, a new Andean poison frog with new skin toxins. (2692):1-23.

196. Myers, Charles W., John W. Daly, H. Martin Garraffo, Anthony Wisnieski and John F. Cover, Jr. 1995. Discovery of the Costa Rican poison frog Dendrobates granuliferus in sympatry with Dendrobates pumilio, and comments on taxonomic use ofskin alkaloids. (3144):1-21.

197. * Myers, Charles W., John W. Daly and Victor Martínez. 1984. An arboreal poison frog (Dendrobates) from western Panama. (2783):1-20.

198. * Myers, Charles W. and Maureen A. Donnelly. 1991. The lizard genus Sphenomorphus (Scincidae) in Panama, with description of a new species. (3027):1-12.

24

199. * Myers, Charles W. and Maureen A. Donnelly. 1996. A new herpetofauna from Cerro Yaví, Venezuela: First results of the Robert G. Goelet American Museum-TERRAMAR Expedition to the northwestern Tepuis. (3172):1-56.

200. * Myers, Charles W. and Maureen A. Donnelly. 1997. A Tepui herpetofauna on a granitic mountain (Tamacuari) in the borderland betweem Venezuela and Brazil: Report from the Phipps Tapirapecó Expedition. (3213):1-71.

201. * Myers, Charles W. and William E. Duellman. 1982. A new species of Hyla from Cerro Colorado, and other tree frog records and geographical notes from western Panama. (2752):1-32.

202. Myers, Charles W. and Linda S. Ford. 1986. On Atopophrynus, a recently described frog wrongly assigned to the Dendrobatidae. (2843):1-15.

203. * Myers, Charles W. and John D. Lynch. 1997. Eleutherodactylus laticorpus, a peculiar new frog from the Cerro Tacarcuna area, Panamanian-Colombian frontier. (3196):1-12.

204. * Myers, Charles W., Alfredo Paolillo O. and Johm W. Daly. 1991. Discovery of a defensively malodorous and nocturnal frog in the family Dendrobatidae: Phylogenetic significance of a new genus and species from the Venezuelan Andes. (3002);1-33.

205. * Myers, Charles W., Lily O. Rodríguez and Javier Icochea. 1998. Epipedobates simulans, a new ceyptic species of Poison Frog from southeastern Peru, with notes on E. macero and E. petersi (Dendrobatidae). (3238):1-20.

206. * Myers, Charles W., Ernest E. Williams and Roy W. McDiarmid. 1993. A new anoline lizard (Phenacosaurus) from the highland of Cerro de la Neblina, southern Venezuela. (3070):1-15.

Myers, Charles W., see Caldwell, Janalee P., 1990; Daly, John W., Nirina Rabe Andriamaharavo and Marta Andriantsiferana, 1996; Donnelly, Maureen A., 1991; Grant, Taran and Elaine C. Humphrey, 1997; Rodríques, Lily, 1993; Wake, David B. and Arden H. Brame, Jr., 1970; Zweifel, Richard G., 1989.

Myers, George S., see Brown, Walter C., 1949.

207. * Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1921a. The bony structure and phyletic relations of Sphaerodactylus and allied lacertilian genera, with the description of a new genus. (4):1-16.

208. * Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1921b. Five new species of salientia from South America. (29):1-7.

209. * Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1923a. Six new batrachians from the Dominican Republic. (61):1-6.

25

210. * Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1923b. Four new lizards from Beata Island, Dominican Republic. (64):1-5.

211. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1923c. The generic and genetic relations of Pseudacris, the swamp tree frog. (70),1-6.

212. * Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1923d. A new gekkonid lizard and a new brachycephalid frog from Colombia. (88):1-3.

213. * Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1924. A new spadefoot toad from the Oligocene of Mongolia with a summary of the evolution of the Pelobatidae. (132):1-15.

214. * Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1925a. A new genus of Surinam toads (Pipidae). (164):1-3.

215. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1925b. An outline of the relation of ontogeny to phylogeny within the amphibia. I. (165):1-17.

216. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1925c. An outline of the relation of ontogeny to phylogeny within the amphibia. II. (166):1-10.

217. * Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1926a. An analysis of the remarkable cases of distribution among the amphibia, with descriptions of new genera. (212):1-24.

218. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1926b. The Long Island Newt: A contribution to the life history of Triturus viridescens. (228):1-11.

219. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1926c. The hatching process in Alytes, Eleutherodactylus and other amphibians. (229):1- 7.

220. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1926d. The pectoral girdle of the brachycephalid frogs. (230):1-14.

221. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1926d. The importance of larval characters in the classification of South African salientia. (237):1-10.

222. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1927. The plethodontid salamanders; Some aspects of their evolution. (249):1- 26.

222a. * Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1928. Two new fossil amphibia of zoögeographic importance from the Miocene of Europe. (303):1-13.

223. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1929a. Further observations on the life-history of the newt, Triturus viridescens. (348):1-22.

224. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1929b. The relation of courtship to the secondary sexual characters of the two-lined salamander, Eurycea bislineata (Green). (362):1-5.

224a. * Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1930. The fossil frogs of the 26

Intertrappean Beds of Bombay, India. (401):1-13.

225. * Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley. 1938. A new species of frog of the genus Telmatobius from Chile. (973):1-3.

226. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley and Gertrude Evans. 1932. Observations and experiments on the life history of the salamander, Desmognathus fuscus fuscus (Rafinesque). (533):1-16.

227. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley and E. J. Farris. 1929. The method of sex recognition in the wood-frog, Rana sylvatica Le Conte. (363):1-17.

228. * Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley and W. G. Hassler. 1933. Two new species of frogs, five new species and a new race of lizards from the Dominican Republic. (652):1-17.

229. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley and M. E. Jaeckle. 1926. Mounting by parafin infiltration. (233):1-7.

230. * Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley and G. C. Klingle. 1932. The reptiles of Great Inagua Island, British West Indies. (549):1025.

231. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley and B. C. Marshall. 1929. The breeding habits of two salamanders. (347):1-12.

232. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley and B. C. Marshall. 1932. The validity of Siren intermedia Leconte, with observations on its life history. (532):1-17.

233. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley and E. R. Mason. 1933. Experiments on the brooding habits of the lizards Eumeces and Ophisaurus. (619):1-29.

234. * Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley and Hampton Wildman Parker. 1926. A synopsis of the brevicipitid toads of Madagascar. (232):1-21.

235. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley and L. B. Richards. 1930. The induction of egg-laying in the salamander, Eurycea bislineata, by pituitary transplants. (396):1-3.

236. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley and L. B. Richards. 1932. Experiments on the egg-laying of salamanders. (513):1- 25.

237. Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley and Jay A. Weber. 1929. The spermatophores of Desmognathus and other plethodontid salamanders. (351):1-15.

Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley, see Boyden, Alan, 1933; Taylor, Edward H., 1924.

237a. Norell, Mark A., James M. Clark and J. Howard Hutchison. 1994. The Late Cretaceous alligatorid Brachychampsa Montana (Crocodylia): New material and putative relationships. (3116):1-26.

238. * Norell, Mark A. and Kevin de Queiroz. 1991. The 27

earliest iguanine lizard (Reptilia: Squamata) and its bearing on iguanine phylogeny. (2997):1-16.

239. Norell, Mark A. and Gao Keqin. 1997. Braincase and phylogenetic relationships of Estesia mongoliensis from the Late Cretaceous of the Gobi Desert and the recognition of a new clade of lizards. (3211):1-25.

240. Norell, Mark A. and Peter J. Makovicky. 1997. Important features of the dromaeosaur skeleton: Information from a new specimen. (3215):1-28.

240a. Norell, Mark A. and Peter J. Makovicky. 1999. Important features of the Dromaeosaurid skeleton. II: Information from newly collected specimens of Velociraptor mongoliensis. (3282):1-45.

240b. * Norell, Mark A., Malcolm C. McKenna and Michael J. Novacek. 1992. Estesia mongoliensis, a new fossil varanoid from the Late Cretaceous Barum Goyot Formation of Mongolia. (3045):1-24.

Norell, Mark A., see Clark, James M., 1992; Clark, James M. and Perle Altangerel, 1994; Clark, James M. and Luis M. Chiappe, 1999; Iturralde-Vinent, Manuel, 1996; Keqin, Gao, 1998; Makovicky, Peter J., 1998.

Novacek, Michael J., see Norell, Mark A. and Malcolm C. MxKenna, 1992.

Ogren, Larry, see Carr, Archie F., Jr., 1959.

241. Oliver, James A. 1947. The seasonal incidence of snakes. (1363):1-14.

242. * Oliver, James A. 1948. The anoline lizards of Bimini, Bahamas. (1383):1-36.

242a. * Osborn, Henry Fairfield. 1923. A new genus and species of ceratopsia from New Mexico, Pentaceratops sternbergii. (93):1-3.

242b. * Osborn, Henry Fairfield. 1923. Two Lower Cretaceous dinosaurs of Mongolia. (95):1-10.

242c. Osborn, Henry Fairfield. 1924. Psittacosaurus and Protiguanodon: Two Lower Cretaceous iguanodonts from Mongolia. (127):1-16.

242d. * Osborn, Henry Fairfield. 1924. Sauropoda and Theropoda of the Lower Cretaceous of Mongolia. (128):1-7.

242e. * Osborn, Henry Fairfield. 1924. Three new therapods, Protoceratops zone, central Mongolia. (144):1-12.

242f. Osborn, Henry Fairfield. 1933. Mounted skeleton of Triceratops elatus. (654):1-14.

Oshima, Masamitsu, see Gans, Carl, 1964.

28

Ostrom, John H., see Colbert, Edwin H., 1958.

Paolillo O., Alfredo, see Myers, Charles W. and John W. Daly, 1991.

Parker, Fred, see Zweifel, Richard G., 1969, 1977, 1989.

Parker, Hampton Wildman, see Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley, 1926.

243. Peters, James A. 1956. An analysis of variation in a South American snake, Catesby's Snail-sucker (Dipsas catesbyi Sentzen). (1783):1-41.

244. * Peters, James A. 1957. Taxonomic notes on Ecuadorian snakes in the American Museum of Natural History. (1851):1-13.

245. Pope, Clifford H. 1924. Notes on North Carolina salamanders with especial reference to the egg-laying habits of Leurognathus and Desmognathus. (153):1-15.

246. * Pope, Clifford H. 1928a. Some plethodontid salamanders from North Carolina and Kentucky with the description of a new race of Leurognathus. (306):1-19.

247. * Pope, Clifford H. 1928b. Seven new reptiles from Fukien Province, China. (320):1-6.

248. * Pope, Clifford H. 1928c. Four new snakes and a new lizard from South China. (325):1-4.

249. * Pope, Clifford H. 1929. Four new frogs from Fukien Province, China. (352):1-5.

250. * Pope, Clifford H. 1934a. A new emydid turtle of the genus Geoclemys from Kwangtung Province, China. (691):1- 2.

251. Pope, Clifford H. 1934b. List of Chinese turtles, crocodilians, and snakes, with keys. (733):1-29.

252. * Pope, Clifford H. and Sarah H. Pope. 1933. A study of the green pit-vipers of southeastern Asia and Malaysia, commonly identified as Trimeresurus gramineus (Shaw), with description of a new species from peninsular India. (620):1-12.

Pope, Sarah H., see Pope, Clifford H., 1933.

Porter, Ann P., see Bogert, Charles M., 1966a, 1966b, 1967.

253. Rabb, George B. and Ellis B. Hayden, Jr. 1957. The Van Voast-American Museum of Natural History Bahama Islands Expedition record of the expedition and general features of the islands. (1836):1-53.

254. * Regal, Philip J. 1966. A new plethodontid salamander from Oaxaca, Mexico. (2266):1-8.

Reise, Robert R., see Dilkes, David W., 1987.

29

Rhodes, Charlyn, see Gans, Carl, 1964.

Rich, Thomas H., see Gaffney, Eugene S., Lesley Kool, Donald B. Brinkman and Patricia Vickers-Rich, 1998.

Richards, L. B., see Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley, 1930, 1932.

255. * Richmond, Neil D. 1955. The blind snakes (Typhlops) of Bimini, Bahama Islands, British West Indies, with description of a new species. (1734):1-7.

Rieppel, Olivier, see Zaher, Hussam, 1999.

256. * Rivero, Juan A. 1968. A new species of Elosia (Amphibia, Salientia) from Mt. Duida, Venezuela. (2334): 1-9.

257. * Rodríguez, Lily and Charles W. Myers. 1993. A new poison frog from Manu National Park, southeastern Peru (Dendrobatidae, Epipedobates). (3068):1-15.

Roderíguez, Lily O., see Myers, Charles W. and Javier Icochea, 1998.

Roe, Anne, see Simpson, George Gaylord, 1942.

Roth, Vincent D., see Bogert, Charles M., 1966.

258. * Roze, Jánis A. 1959. Taxonomic notes on a collection of Venezuelan reptiles in the American Museum of Natural History, (1934):1-14.

259. * Roze, Jánis A. 1967. A check list of the New World venomous coral snakes (Elapidae), with descriptions of new forms. (2287):1-60.

260. * Roze, Jánis A.. 1989. New species and subspecies of coral snakes, genus Micrurus (Elapidae), with notes on type specimens of several species. (2932):1-15.

261. * Ruibal, Rudolph. 1946. A new Sphaerodactylus from the Dominican Republic. (1308):1-4.

Russell, Dale A., see Colbert, Edwin H., 1969.

Schlaikjer, Erich M., see Brown, Barnum, 1937; 1942.

262. * Schmidt, Karl Patterson. 1921. A new name for a subspecies of Uta stansburiana Baird and Girard. (15):1- 2.

262a. * Schmidt, Karl Patterson. 1921. New species of North American lizards of the genera Holbrookia and Uta. (22): 1-6.

263. * Schmidt, Karl Patterson. 1925a. New reptiles and a new salamander from China. (157):1-5.

264. * Schmidt, Karl Patterson. 1925b. New Chinese amphibians and reptiles. (175):1-3. 30

265. * Schmidt, Karl Patterson. 1927. A new tree-frog from Porto Rico. (279):1-3.

266. * Schmidt, Karl Patterson and Charles M. Bogert. 1947. A new fringe-footed sand lizard from Coahuila, Mexico. (1339):1-9.

267. * Schmidt, Karl Patterson and Charles E. Burt. 1930. Herpetological results of the Whitney South Sea Expedition. V. Description of Emoia sanfordi, a new lizard from islands of the western Pacific (Scincidae). (436):1-3.

268. Schultze, Hans-Peter. 1970. Folded teeth and the monophyletic origin of tetrapods. (2408);1-10.

269. Schwartz, Albert. 1957a. Chorus frogs (Pseudacris nigrita LeConte) in South Carolina. (1838):1-12.

270. * Schwartz, Albert. 1957b. A new species of boa (genus Tropidophis) from western Cuba. (1839):1-8.

271. * Schwartz, Albert. 1958. Four new frogs of the genus Eleutherodactylus (Leptodactylidae) from Cuba. (1873):1- 20.

272. * Schwartz, Albert. 1959. A new species of frog of the Eleutherodactylus ricordi group from central Cuba. (1926):1-16.

272a. Seidel, Michael E. 1988. Revision of the West Indian emydid turtles (Testudines). (2918):1-41.

Senanayake, Ranil, see Bogert, Charles M., 1966.

Shapiro, Jack, see Elias, Hans, 1957.

273. Sherbrooke, Wade C. and Sally K. Frost. 1989. Integumental chromatophores of a color-change, thermoregulating lizard, Phrynosoma modestum (Iguanidae; Reptilia). (2943):1-14.

273a. * Simpson, George Gaylord. 1930. Allognathosuchus mooki, a new crocodile from the Puerco Formation. (445):1-16..

273b. * Simpson, George Gaylord. 1933. A new crocodilian from the Notostylops Beds of Patagonia. (623):1-9.

273c. * Simpson, George Gaylord. 1937. New reptiles from the Eocene of South America. (627):1-3.

273d. * Simpson, George Gaylord. 1942. A Miocene tortoise from Patagonia. (1209):1-6.

274. Simpson, George Gaylord and Anne Roe. 1942. A standard frequency distribution method. (1190):1-19.

31

275. * Sinitsin, Demetrius Theodorovich. 1930. Description of a new species of Neusticurus from South America (Lizards, Teiidae). (408):1.

276. * Smith, Hobart M. 1936. A new lizard of the genus Sceloporus from southern Mexico. (892):1-4.

277. Spieth, Herman T. 1950. The David Rockefeller Mexican Expedition of the American Museum of Natural History introductory account. (1454):1-67.

278. * Stebbins, Robert C. 1958. A new alligator lizard from the Panamint Mountains, Inyo County, California. (1883): 1-27.

279. Stebbins, Robert C. and Richard M. Eakin. 1958. The role of the "third eye" in reptilian behavior. (1870):1-40.

Sues, Hans Dieter, see Makovicky, Peter J., 1998.

279a. * Sullivan, Robert M. 1989. Proglyptosaurus huerfanensis, new genus, new species: Glyptosaurine lizard (Squamata: Anguidae) from the Early Eocene of Colorado. (2949):1-8.

280. * Taylor, Edward H. 1949. New or unusual Mexican amphibians. (1437):1-21.

281. * Taylor, Edward H. and Gladwyn Kingsley Noble. 1924. A new genus of discoglossid frogs from the Philippine Islands. (121):1-4.

282. * Tihen, Joseph A. 1954. Gerrhonotine lizards recently added to the American Museum Collection, with further revisions of the genus Abronia. (1687):1-26.

283. * Tong, Haiyan, Eugene S. Gaffney and Eric Buffetaut. 1998. Foxemys, a new Side-necked Turtle (Bothremydidae: Pelomedusoides) from the Late Cretaceous of France. (3251):1-19.

Townsend, Carol R., see Cole, Charles J., Herbert C. Dessauer and Margaret G. Arnold, 1990, 1995.

Trapido, Harold, see Dunn, Emmett Reid and Howard Evans, 1948.

284. * Tyler, Michael J. 1964. Results of the Archibold Expeditions. No. 85. A new hylid frog from the Eastern Highlands of New Guinea. (2187):1-6.

285. Van Deusen, Hobart M. 1978. Results of the Archbold Expeditions. No. 101. Summary of the Seventh Archbold Expedition to New Guinea (1964). (2660:1-21.

286. Van Devender, Robert Wayne and Charles J. Cole. 1977. Notes on colubrid snake, Tantilla vermiformis, from Central America. (2625):1-12.

32

286a. Van Straelen, Victor. 1925. The microstructure of the dinosaurian egg-shells from the Cretaceous Beds of Mongolia. (173):1-4.

286b. Vanzolini, Paulo E. 1995. Neusticurus ocellatus Sinitsin, 1930: A valid species of teiid lizard from Bolivia. (3123):1-7.

Vickers-Rich, Patricia, see Gaffney, Eugene S., Lesley Kool, Donald B. Brinkman and Thomas H. Rich, 1998.

Volpe, E. Peter, see Limbaugh, Beverly A., 1957.

287. * Wake, David B., Arden H. Brame, Jr. and Charles W. Myers. 1970. Bolitoglossa taylori, a new salamander from cloud forest of the Serrania de Pirre, eastern Panama. (2430): 1-18.

288. * Webb, Robert G. 1965. A new night lizard (genus Xantusia) from Durango, Mexico. (2231):1-16.

Weber, Jay A., see Noble, Gladwyn Kingsley, 1929,

White, Arthur, see Gaffney, Eugene S. and Michael Archer, 1989.

288a. * Williams, Ernest E. 1956. Podocnemis bassleri, a new species of pelomedusis turtle from the Late Tertiary of Peru. (1782):1-10.

Williams, Ernest E., see Myers, Charles W. and Roy W. McDiarmid, 1993.

Wisnieski, Anthony, see Myers, Charles W., John W. Daly, H. Martin Garraffo and John E. Cover, Jr., 1995.

Wood, Roger C., see Gaffney, Eugene S. and Kenneth E. Campbell, 1998.

289, Wright, John W. and Charles H. Lowe. 1967. Hybridization in nature between parthenogenetic and bisexual species of whiptail lizards (genus Cnemidophorus). (2286):1-36.

Wright, John W., see Cole, Charles J. and Charles H. Lowe, 1969.

290. Wynn, Addison H., Charles J. Cole and Alfred L. Gardner. 1987. Apparent triploidy in the unisexual Brahminy blind snake, Ramphotyphlops braminus. (2868):1-7.

Wyss, André R., see MacPhee, R. D. E., 1990.

Ye, Xiangkui, see Gaffney, Eugene S., 1992.

Yeaton, S. C., Jr. see Kumpf, K. F., 1932.

290a. Young, Chung Chien. 1946. The Triassic vertebrate remains of China. (1324):1-14.

33

290b. Zaher, Hussam and Olivier Rieppel. 1999. Tooth implantation and replacement in Squamates, with special reference to Mosasaur lizards and snakes. (3271):1-19.

291. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1956a. Two pelobatid frogs from the Tertiary of North America and their relationships to fossil and recent forms. (1762):1-45.

292. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1956b. Results of the Archbold Expeditions. No. 72. Microhylid frogs from New Guinea, with descriptions of new species. (1766):1-49.

293. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1956c. Notes on microhylid frogs, genus Cophixalus, from New Guinea. (1785):1-8.

294. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1956d. A survey of the frogs of the augusti group, genus Eleutherodactylus. (1813):1-35.

295. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1958a. Results of the Puritan- American Museum of Natural History Expedition to western Mexico. 2. Notes on reptiles and amphibians from the Pacific Coastal Islands of Baja California. (1895):1-17.

296. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1958b. Results of the Archbold Expeditions. No. 78. Frogs of the Papuan hylid genus Nyctimystes. (1896):1-51.

297. Zweifel, Richard G. 1959a. The provenance of reptiles and amphibians collected in western Mexico by J. J. Major. (1949):1-9.

298. Zweifel, Richard G. 1959b. Additions to the herpetofauna of Nayarit, Mexico. (1953):1-13.

299. Zweifel, Richard G. 1959c. Snakes of the genus Imantodes in western Mexico. (1961):1-18.

300. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1960a. A new species of lizard (genus Cnemidophorus) from Mexico. (1998):1-8.

301. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1960b. A new microhylid frog from the Adelbert Mountains of New Guinea. (2012):1-7.

302. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1960c. Results of the 1958-1959 Gilliard New Britain Expedition. 3. Notes on the frogs of New Britain. (2023):1-27.

303. Zweifel, Richard G. 1961. Larval development of the tree frogs Hyla arenicolor and Hyla wrightorum. (2056):1-19.

304. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1962a. Results of the Archbold Expeditions. No. 83. Frogs of the microhylid genus Cophixalus from the mountains of New Guinea. (2087):1- 26.

305. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1962b. A systematic review of the microhylid frogs of Australia. (2113):1-40.

34

306. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1963. Results of the Archbold Expeditions. No. 84. New microhylid frogs (Baragemnys and Cophixalus) from the Louisiade Archopelago, New Guinea. (2141):1-10.

307. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1965a. Revisionary notes on Australian microhylid frogs of the genus Sphenophryne. (2214):1-9.

308. Zweifel, Richard G. 1965. Variation in and distribution of the unixexual lizard, Cnemidophorus tesselatus. (2235):1-49.

309. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1966. A new lizard of the genus Tribolonotus (Scincidae) from New Britain. (2264):1-12.

310. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1967. A new species of microhylid frog (genus Sphenophryne) from New Guinea. (2309):1-6.

311. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1969. Frogs of the genus Platymantis (Ranidae) in New Guinea, with the description of a new species. (2374):1-19.

312. Zweifel, Richard G. 1970. Descriptive notes on larvae of toads of the debilis group, genus Bufo. (2407):1-13.

313. Zweifel, Richard G. 1971. Results of the Archbold Expeditions. No. 96. Relationships and distribution of Genyophryne thomsoni, a microhylid frog of New Guinea. (2469):1-13.

314. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1972. A review of the frog genus Lechriodus (Leptodactylidae) of New Guinea and Australia. (2507):1-41.

315. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1975. Two new frogs of the genus Platymantis (Ranidae) from New Britain. (2582):1-7.

316. Zweifel, Richard G. 1977. Upper thermal tolerances of anuran embryos in relation to stage of development and breeding habits. (2617):1-21.

317. Zweifel, Richard G. 1979a. Variation in the scincid lizard Lipinia noctua and notes on other Lipinia from the New Guinea region. (2676):1-21.

318. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1979b. A new cryptic species of microhylid frog (genus Cophixalus) from Papua New Guinea, with notes on related forms. (2678):1-14.

319. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1983. Two new hylid frogs from Papua New Guinea and a discussion of the Nyctimystes papua species group. (2759);1-21.

320. * Zweifel, Richard G. 1986. A new genus and species of microhylid frog from the Cerro de la Neblina region of Venezuela and a discussion of relatuionships among New World microhylid genera. (2863):1-24.

35

321. Zweifel, Richard G. 1989. Long-term ecological studies on a population of painted turtles, Chrysemys picta, on Long Island, New York. (2952):1-55.

322. * Zweifel, Richard G. and Allen Allison. 1982. A new montane microhylid frog from Papua New Guinea, and comments on the status of the genus Aphantophryne. (2723):1-14.

323. Zweifel, Richard G. and Charles H. Lowe. 1966. The ecology of a population of Xantusia vigilis, the Desert Night Lizard. (2247):1-57.

324. * Zweifel, Richard G. and Charles W. Myers. 1989. A new frog of the genus Ctenophryne (Microhylidae) from the Pacific Lowlands of northwestern South America. (2947): 1-16.

325. * Zweifel, Richard G. and Fred Parker. 1969. A new species of microhylid frog (genus Cophixalus) from Australia. (2390):1-10.

326. * Zweifel, Richard G. and Fred Parker. 1977. A new species of frog from Australia (Microhylidae, Cophixalus). (2614):1-10.

327. * Zweifel, Richard G. and Fred Parker. 1989. New species of microhylid frogs from the Owen Stanley Mountains of Papua New Guinea and resurrection of the genus Aphantophryne. (2954):1-20.

Zweifel, Richard G., see Burton, Thomas C., 1995; Menzies, James I., 1974.

36

SCIENTIFIC NAME INDEX

A Adocus punctatus, 174. Adocus substriatus, 174. Abas anomalus, 112. Adocus syntheticus, 174. Abas fabiani, 112. Aelurognathus microdon, 38c. Abas insolitus, 112. Aelurophryne, 217, 291. Abas pseudoanomalus, 112. Aelurosaurus breviceps, 38c. Abronia aurita, 36, 278, 282. Aelurosaurus felinus, 38c. Abronia auritus, 282. Aelurosaurus striatidens, 38c. Abronia bogerti, 36, 278, Aelurosaurus tenuirostris, 38c. 282. Aelurosaurus whaitsi, 38c. Abronia deppii, 36, 193, 278, 282. Aeneides lugubris, 45. Abronia fimbriata, 278, 282. Aëtonyx, 146. Abronia fuscolabialis, 36, Afrixalus osorioi, 45. 278, 282. Afroedura karroica bogerti, 166. Abronia graminea, 278. Afroedura karroica halli, 166. Abronia matudai, 36, 278, 282. Afroedura karroica karroica, 166. Abronia mixteca, 36. Afroedura karroica wilmoti, 166. Abronia oaxacae, 36, 278, 282. Afroedura pondolia pondolia, 166. Abronia lythrochila, 36. Agalychnis, 215, 296. Abronia ochoterenai, 36, 278, 282. Agalychnis calcarifer, 201. Abronia reidi, 36. Agalychnis callidryas, 187, 201. Abronia taeniata, 278. Agalychnis dacnicolor, 273. Abronia taeniata graminea, 36, 282. Agalychnis moreletii, 45, 108. Abronia taeniata taeniata, 36, 282. Agama agilis, 175. Abronia vasconcelosi, 36, 278, 282. Agama brasiliensis, 114. Ablepharus grayanus, 175. Agama catenata, 114. Ablepharus pannonicus, 175. Agama colonorum, 113. Acanthodactylus cantoris, 175. Agama cyclurus, 114. Acanthodactylus micropholis, 175. Agama hispida, 93, 114. Acanthophis antarcticus, 170. Agama melanura, 175. Acanthophis praelongus, 170. Agama minor, 175. Acanthophis pyrrhus, 170. Agama nigrocollaris, 114. Achalinus rufescens, 251. Agama nupta, 175. Achalinus spinalis, 251. Agama operculata, 114. Acheloma cumminsi, 91a. Agama picta, 114. Achelomma, 55, 146. Agama plica, 114. Acherontiscus, 158. Agama rubrigularis, 175. Acrantophis, 28. Agama semitaeniata, 114. Acris, 145. Agama semitaeniatus, 114. Acris crepitans, 45, 87, 154. Agama tigrina, 114. Acris gryllus, 1, 44, 45, 87, 218. Agama tuberculata, 93, 114. Acrocauthosaurus, 69. Agama umbra, 114. Acroplous vorax, 70. Agamura persica, 175. Actinodon, 70. Agkistrodon acutus, 251. Actiobates peabodyi, 91a. Agkistrodon bilineatus, 297. Adasaurus mongoliensis, 240. Agkistrodon contortrix, 37. Adelastes, 324. Agkistrodon halys, 251. Adelastes hylonomos, 320. Agkistrodon mokasen, 1, 44. Adelogyrinus, 56. Agkistrodon mokeson, 241. Adelospondylus, 56, 158. Agkistrodon monticola, 251. Adelotus, 178, 224a, 314. Agkistrodon piscivorus, 1, 37, 44, 94. Adelotus brevis, 45. Agkistrodon strauchi, 251. Adelphicos, 35, 101. Aglyptodactylus madagascariensis, 45. Adenomera andreae, 45, 320. Agomphus alabamensis, 174. Adocus, 131a. Agomphus masculinus, 174. Adocus agilis, 116, 174. Agomphus tardus, 174. Adocus annexus, 174. Ahaetulla, 175. Adocus beatus, 174. Ahaetulla calligaster schlenckeri, 170. Adocus bossi, 174. Ahaetulla hoplogaster, 19. Adocus hesperius, 174. Ahaetulla polylepis, 258. Adocus kirtlandius, 174. Ahaetulla prasina, 251. Adocus lacer, 174. Alamosemys, 174. Adocus lineolatus, 174. Albericus darlingtonia, 46. Adocus onerosa, 174. Albericus tuberculus, 46. Adocus pravus, 174. Albericus variegatus, 45, 46. 37

Albertochampsa, 57b. Amblyodipsas ionidesi, 140a. Albertochampsa langstoni, 237a. Amblyodipsas polylepis hildebrandtii, Albertosaurus, 57c. 140a. Albertosaurus sarcophagus, 169a. Amblypexa entellus, 116. Alectrosaurus olseni, 143a. Amblyphrynus, 167. Allaeochelys, 174. Amblyrhynchus, 168a, 238. Alligator, 59b, 66b, 146, 175o, 175q, Amblyrhynchus cristatus, 113. 175r, 175x, 176. Ambystoma, 215, 219, 237. Alligator chiapasius, 177b. Ambystoma annulatum, 216, 231. Alligator cyanocephalus, 177b. Ambystoma jeffersonianum, 17, 164, 217, Alligator hantoniensis, 237a. 231. Alligator lacordairei, 177b. Ambystoma laterale, 17. Alligator latirostris, 177b. Ambystoma maculata, 45. Alligator mcgrewi, 175t, 237a. Ambystoma maculatum, 1, 17, 164, 216, Alligator mefferdi, 175t. 223, 226, 227, 231, 321. Alligator mississipiensis, 1, 30, 57b, Ambystoma microstomum, 231. 59, 68a, 175b, 175g, 175t, 237a, Ambystoma nothagenes, 17. 273a, 273b. Ambystoma opacum, 17, 39, 164, 216, 226, Alligator niger, 177b. 236, 321. Alligator olseni, 175t. Ambystoma persimile, 217. Alligator palpebrosus, 177b. Ambystoma platineum, 17. Alligator prenasalis, 175t, 273b. Ambystoma talpoideum, 1. Alligator punctulatus, 177b. Ambystoma texanum, 17, 44. Alligator sclerops, 177b. Ambystoma tigrinum, 17, 15, 216, 222, Alligator sinense, 175t, 273a. 223, 231. Alligator sinensis, 30, 175b, 175t, Ambystoma tremblayi, 17. 237a, 251. Ambystomichnus, 10. Alligator thomsoni, 175b, 175t, 273a. Ameiva, 238, 253. Alligator trigonatus, 177b. Ameiva abbotti, 210. Allobates, 204, 257. Ameiva ameiva, 83, 93, 169. Allognathosuchus, 57b, 175q. Ameiva ameiva ameiva, 258. Allognathosuchus heterodon, 175b, 273a. Ameiva ameiva praesignis, 258. Allognathosuchus mooki, 237a, 273a. Ameiva beatensis, 210. Allognathosuchus polyodon, 175b, 175x, Ameiva bifrontata, 169. 176, 237a, 273a. Ameiva chrysolaema, 210, 230. Allognathosuchus riggsi, 273b. Ameiva exsul, 233. Allognathosuchus wartheni, 273a. Ameiva lineata, 169. Allophryne ruthveni, 45. Ameiva lineolata, 210, 228, 230. Allopleuron, 174. Ameiva maynardii maynardii, 230. Allosaurun, 161a, 168c. Ameiva maynardii uniformis, 230. Allosaurus, 59, 69, 242d. Ameiva polops, 230. Allosaurus fragilia, 57a. Ameiva quadralineata, 57. Alopecodon priscus, 38b. Ameiva tesselata, 308. Alopecognathus angusticeps, 38b. Ameiva tesselatus, 308. Alopecorhinus parvidens, 38b. Ameiva undulata, 286. Aloposaurus gracilis, 38c. Ameiva undulata sinistra, 298. Alsodes nodosus, 45. Ameiva wetmorei, 230. Alsodes vanzolini, 45. Ammosaurus, 66a. Alsophis, 184, 192, 193, 253. Amphibamus lyelli, 158. Alsophis ater, 87. Amphibolurus, 57. Alsophylax, 163. Amphicotylus lucasii, 175k, 175p. Alsophylax tuberculatus, 175. Amphiesma, 170. Altirana parkeri, 45. Amphiesma stolata, 175. Alxasaurus, 168c. Amphignathodon, 215. Alxasaurus elasitaiensis, 57a. Amphignathodontoides, 154. Alytes muletensis, 45. Amphisbaena alba, 81, 132, 133, 134, Alytes obstetricans, 45, 219. 136. Alzadasaurus riggsi, 58a. Amphisbaena alba dissecta, 132. Alzadasaurus tropicus, 58a. Amphisbaena alba radiata, 132. Amblycephalus boulengeri, 251. Amphisbaena angustifrons, 81, 132, 136. Amblycephalus carinatus, 148. Amphisbaena angustifrons angustifrons, Amblycephalus chinensis, 251. 140. Amblycephalus kuangtungensis, 251. Amphisbaena angustifrons plumbea, 140. Amblycephalus moellendorffi, 251. Amphisbaena beniënsis, 132. Amblycephalus niger, 248, 251. Amphisbaena bifrontalis, 139. Amblycephalus stanleyi, 248, 251. Amphisbaena boliviana, 136. Amblycephalus tonkinensis, 251. Amphisbaena bolivica, 136. Amblycephalus yunnanensis, 248, 251. Amphisbaena camura, 81. 38

Amphisbaena camura bolivica, 136. Amyda steindachneri, 251. Amphisbaena darwini, 81, 143. Anadia ocellata, 198. Amphisbaena darwini heterozonata, 140. Anahanguera santanae, 161a. Amphisbaena degrysi, 140a. Anchiceratops, 146a. Amphisbaena dolichomenta, 139, 140a. Anchisauripus exsertus, 66a. Amphisbaena dubia, 81. Anchisauripus sillimani, 66a. Amphisbaena exalbida, 132. Anchisauripus tuberosus, 66a. Amphisbaena feae, 140a. Anchisaurus, 66a. Amphisbaena fenestrata, 81. Ancistrodon himalayanus, 175. Amphisbaena flavescens, 132. Ancyclocranium barkeri, 140a. Amphisbaena fuliginosa, 81, 132, 133. Ancyclocranium ionidesi, 140a. Amphisbaena fuliginosa bassleri, 136. Ancyclocranium somalicum, 140a. Amphisbaena fuliginosa fuliginosa, 134. Andrias, 111. Amphisbaena galeata, 143. Aneides, 231. Amphisbaena gonavensis leberi, 81. Aneides aeneus, 224, 246. Amphisbaena Haughi, 139. Aneides lugubris, 222, 224, 246. Amphisbaena heterizonata, 81. Aneuoporus occipitalis, 114. Amphisbaena huebneri, 137. Anghanguera blittersdorffi, 161a. Amphisbaena innocens, 81. Angistorhinus, 59c, 145a. Amphisbaena ionidesii, 140a. Anglosuchus geoffroyi, 175s. Amphisbaena knighti, 136, 140. Anglosuchus laticeps, 175s. Amphisbaena Kraussi, 139. Anguis, 149, 162, 279, 282. Amphisbaena lamottei, 139. Anhydrophryne rattrayi, 145, 221. Amphisbaena leonina, 139. Anilius scytale, 290b. Amphisbaena leucocephala, 134. Anilius scytale phelpsorum, 93. Amphisbaena leucura, 139. Anisodexis enchodus, 158. Amphisbaena macrura, 139. Anisolepis, 90a. Amphisbaena manni, 81. Anisolepis undulatus, 114. Amphisbaena mertensi, 136. Ankylosaurus, 143a, 175a, 242b, 242c. Amphisbaena mitchelli, 133. Anniella, 149, 162. Amphisbaena muelleri, 139. Anniella pulchra, 30. Amphisbaena mülleri, 139. Anniella pulchra pulchra, 295. Amphisbaena neglecta, 133, 134. Anodonthyla, 234. Amphisbaena occidentalis, 132, 134, 143. Anodonthyla boulengerii, 92. Amphisbaena oligopholis, 139. Anodontohyla boulengeri, 234. Amphisbaena pachyura, 132. Anodontohyla montana, 234. Amphisbaena petersii, 139. Anohiceratops ornatus, 242a. Amphisbaena phylofiniens, 139, 140a. Anolis, 28, 82, 170, 233, 253, 323. Amphisbaena plumbea, 136, 140. Anolis ahli, 242. Amphisbaena pretrei, 132. Anolis aliniger, 90a. Amphisbaena quadrifrons, 139, 140a. Anolis alutaceus, 90a. Amphisbaena rosea, 132. Anolis angusticeps, 90a. Amphisbaena silvestrii, 133, 134. Anolis angisticeps angusticeps, 242. Amphisbaena slevini, 133. Anolis angusticeps chickcharneyi, 242. Amphisbaena spurrelli, 133. Anolis angusticeps oligaspis, 242. Amphisbaena steindachneri, 137. Anolis aquaticus, 48, 182. Amphisbaena stejnegeri, 134. Anolis auratus, 187. Amphisbaena trachura, 81. Anolis bahorucoensis, 228. Amphisbaena vanzolinii, 134. Anolis barkeri, 48. Amphisbaena vermicularis, 81, 132, 133. Anolis beckeri, 183. Amphisbaena vermicularis darwini, 140. Anolis bimaculatus, 90a. Amphisbaena vermicularis vermicularis, Anolis biporcatus, 182, 183. 137. Anolis capito, 187. Amphisbaena violacea, 139, 140a. Anolis carolinensis, 1, 31, 44, 48, 57, Amphisbaenia ambuellensis, 138. 90a, 113, 163a, 273. Amphibamus, 55, 70. Anolis carolinensis brunneus, 242. Amphisbamus, 158. Anolis carolinensis carolinensis, 242. Amphiuma, 216, 222, 223, 237. Anolis carolinensis fairchildi, 242. Amphiuma means, 1, 10, 39, 111. Anolis carolinensis lerneri, 242. Amphodus, 215. Anolis carolinensis porcatus, 242. Amplorhinus multimaculatus, 19. Anolis carolinensis smaradinus, 242. Amyda, 59a. Anolis christophei, 90a. Amyda egregia, 143b. Anolis chloris, 182. Amyda ferox, 1. Anolis chlorocyanus, 90a. Amyda ferox emoryi, 15. Anolis chocorum, 182, 183. Amyda gregoria, 143b. Anolis chrysolepis, 169, 199. Amyda mira, 143b. Anolis chrysolepis planiceps, 93, 200. Amyda sinensis, 251. Anolis coelestinus, 90a. 39

Anolis cristifer, 183. Anolis woodi, 183. Anolis cupreus, 286. Anomalepis aspinosus, 244. Anolis cybotes, 90a, 210. Anomalepis colombia, 244. Anolis darlingtoni, 90a. Anomalepis dentatus, 244. Anolis distichus, 90a, 163a. Anomalepis flavapices, 244. Anolis distichus biminiensis, 242. Anomalepis mexicanus, 244, 286. Anolis dischicus distichoides, 242. Anops, 137. Anolis distichus distichus, 242. Anops kingii, 81, 143. Anolis dominicanus, 90a, 168a. Anopsibaena, 143. Anolis dominicensis altavelensis, 228. Anopus, 143. Anolis dominicensis dominicensis, 228. Anosteira, 174. Anolis equestris, 90a. Anotosaurus, 59. Anolis fasciatus, 182. Anserimimus planynychus, 168b. Anolis fraseri, 183. Ansonia, 154. Anolis frenatus, 48, 182, 187. Ansonia longidigita, 45. Anolis fungosus, 183. Ansonia muelleri, 45. Anolis fuscoauratus, 182. Anthodon, 38a. Anolis fuscoauratus fuscoauratus, 93. Anthracosaurus, 158. Anolis fuscoauratus kugleri, 93. Antillophis andrieae, 184. Anolis gadoviae, 183. Antillophis parvifrons stygius, 184. Anolis garmani, 152. Antrodemus, 59, 59b. Anolis grahami, 183. Apalone, 130. Anolis hendersoni, 90a. Apalone ferox, 174. Anolis humilis, 182. Aparasphenodon brunoi, 73. Anolis insignis, 197. Apatopus lineatus, 59c. Anolis jacare, 206. Apatosaurus, 59. Anolis latifrons, 90a, 182, 187, 190. Apeltonotus dorsalis, 247. Anolis lemurinus, 182. Apeltonotus sylvaticus, 247. Anolis leucophaeus, 230. Aperopristis, 90a. Anolis limifrons, 48, 182, 187. Aphaneramma, 70. Anolis lionotus, 48, 182. Aphaniotis acutirostris, 100. Anolis longitibialis, 210. Aphantophryne minuta, 327. Anolis lucius, 90a. Aphantophryne pansa, 45, 46, 292, 322, Anolis macrinii, 183. 327. Anolis mestrei, 242. Aphantophryne pansus, 292. Anolis microtus, 183. Aphantophryne sabini, 327. Anolis monticola, 90a. Aphrosaurus furlongi, 58a. Anolis nebulosus, 297. Apistocalamus, 33. Anolis nigropunctatus, 106. Apistocalamus loriae, 170. Anolis olssoni, 90a. Aporophis cyanopleurus, 192. Anolis occultus, 183. Apostolepis quinquelineata, 192. Anolis onca, 169. Aporosaura, 266. Anolis opalinus, 183. Aprasia, 163a. Anolis ordinatus, 242. Aprosmictus cyanopygius, 147. Anolis panamensis, 183. Araeoscelis, 55. Anolis pentaprion beckeri, 183. Araripesaurus santanae, 161a. Anolis pentaprion cristifer, 183. Araripesuchus, 57b. Anolis pentaprion pentaprion, 183. Archaeopelobates, 154. Anolis planiceps, 93, 200. Archaeopelobets, 154. Anolis poecilopus, 48. Archaeopteryx, 57c, 168c. Anolis polylepis, 183. Archaeopteryx lithographica, 57a, 168b, Anolis proboscis, 206. 240, 240a. Anolis procellaris, 182. Archaeornithomimus asiaticus, 168b. Anolis pulchellus, 48. Archaeosuchus richardsoni, 39b. Anolis roquet, 183. Archegosaurus, 58b. Anolis sagrei, 163a. Archerpeton, 56. Anolis sagrei ordinatus, 242. Arcovomer passarellii, 320. Anolis sagrei sagrei, 242, 271. Ardeosaurus, 153. Anolis sagrei stejnegeri, 242. Argillochelys, 174. Anolis semilineatus, 90a. Arhyton, 8. Anolis sericeus, 286. Aristelligella, 152, 233. Anolis sheplani, 90a. Aristelligella barbouri, 230. Anolis singularis, 90a. Aristelligella expectatus, 228. Anolis stejnegeri, 242. Aristelliger, 163, 207, 253. Anolis sulcifrons, 183. Aristelliger cochranae, 152, 230. Anolis tropidogaster, 48, 187. Aristelliger georgeensis, 152. Anolis vociferans, 183. Aristelliger lar, 152, 230. Anolis wattsi, 90a. Aristelliger praesignis, 152. 40

Aristelliger titan, 152. Atelopus elegans, 220. Arizona, 323. Atelopus flavescens, 220. Arizona elegans elegans, 22. Atelopus glyphus, 187. Arizona elegans philippi, 31. Atelopus ignascena, 45. Armandisaurus explorator, 238. Atelopus ignescens, 208, 220. Aromobates, 90. Atelopus imitator, 220. Aromobates nocturnus, 45, 145, 204. Atelopus moreirae, 220. Aromochelys, 88. Atelopus rugulosus, 208. Aromosuchus palpebrosus, 177b. Atelopus tricolor, 208. Arrhyton, 184. Atelopus varius, 220. Arrhyton callilaemus, 193. Atopophrynus, 191. Arthroleptella, 221. Atopophrynus syntomopus, 202. Arthroleptides dutoiti, 145. Atractaspis bibroni, 140a. Arthroleptides martiensseni, 145. Atractus, 34, 35, 101. Arthroleptis, 217. Atractus elaps, 148. Arthroleptis adolfifriderici, 45, 145. Atretium, 28. Arthroleptis francei, 145. Aublysodon, 242d. Arthroleptis poecilonotus, 45, 145. Aubria subsigillata, 45. Arthroleptis stenodactylus, 45, 145. Aulura anomala, 137. Arthroleptis tanneri, 145. Australochelys africanus, 129a. Arthroleptis variabilis, 45, 145, 221. Austrobrachyops jenseni, 66c. Arthroleptis wahlbergii, 45, 145. Austrochaperina brevipes, 305, 307. Arthrosaura kockii, 78, 79. Austrochaperina gracilipes, 305, 307. Arthrosaura synaptolepis, 199, 200. Austrochaperina ornata, 305. Arthrosaura reticulata, 199. Austrochaperina robusta, 305, 307. Arthrosaura tyleri, 199, 200. Autodax, 216, 231. Asaphestera intermedium, 56. Azemiops feae, 251. Ascaphus, 145, 213, 215, 221, 226, 281. Ascaphus truei, 45, 236, 292. B Asiatosuchus grangeri, 175n. Asiatosaurus mongoliensis, 143a, 242d. Bachia, 199. Aspidites melanocephala, 290b. Bachia blairi, 198. Aspidoceras perarmatum, 62. Bactrosaurus johnsoni, 143a. Aspidomorphus lineaticollis, 170. Baena, 131a. Aspidomorphus muelleri, 170. Baena, 125, 129, 174. Aspidura trachyprocta, 34, 35. Baena arenosa, 123, 124. Asterodactylus pipa, 105. Baikia, 139, 140a. Asterophrys, 213, 327. Bainguis parvus, 162. Asterophrys bauwensi, 292. Baptemys fluvatilus, 174. Asterophrys doriae, 292. Baptemys tricarinata, 174. Asterophrys melanopyga, 314. Baptemys tricarinatus, 174. Asterophrys microtis, 292. Baptemys wyomingensis, 174. Asterophrys minima, 292. Baragenys atra, 292, 306. Asterophrys oxycephala, 292, 301. Baragenys cheesmanae, 292, 306. Asterophrys pansa, 292. Baragenys exsul, 306. Astewrphrys pansa pansa, 322. Barbourula, 155. Asterophrys pansa wilhelmana, 292. Barbourula busiangensis, 45, 111, 281. Asterophrys robusta, 292. Barisia, 185. Asterophrys rufescens, 292, 301. Barasia antauges, 278. Asterophrys similis, 292, 301. Barisia coeruleus, 278. Astrophrys slateri, 292, 301. Barisia gadovii, 193, 278. Asterophrys turpicola, 292. Barisia gadovi gadovi, 282. Asterophrys turpicula, 313. Barisia gadovi laevigata, 36. Asterophrys valvifera, 292, 310. Barisia imbricata, 278. Asterophrys wilhelmana, 292, 293, 301, Barisia imbricata ciliaris, 282. 313. Barisia imbricata imbricata, 282. Asterophrys wilhelmanae, 304. Barisia imbricata planifrons, 36. Asternostylus, 45. Barisia imbricatus levicollis, 278. Astrotia stokesi, 175. Barisia levicollis, 278. Astylosternus diadematus, 45. Barisia modesta, 278. Atelognathus patagonicus, 45. Barisia modestus, 278. Atelognathus praebasalticus, 45. Barisia monticola, 278, 282. Atelognathus reverberi, 45. Barisia monticolus, 278. Atelopus, 213. Barisia moreleti, 278, 282. Atelopus bicolor, 208. Barisia rudicollis, 278, 282. Atelopus boulengeri, 208. Barisia viridiflava, 28, 36, 278. Atelopus chocoensis, 145. Barisia viridiflavus, 278. Atelopus cruciger, 45. Barissia fimbriata, 282. 41

Barycholos pulcher, 45. Bolitoglossa, 197, 254. Barygenys, 46, 313. Bolitoglossa adspersa, 287. Barygenys atra, 317. Bolitoglossa biseriata, 287. Barygenys flavigularis, 322. Bolitoglossa borburata, 287. Bascanium flageliforme testaceus, 297. Bolitoglossa capitana, 287. Basilemys nobilis, 174. Bolitoglossa cochranae, 280. Basilemys sinuosa, 174. Bolitoglossa colonnea, 287. Basilemys variolosa, 174. Bolitoglossa hypacra, 287. Basiliscus, 59b, 102. Bolitoglossa lignicolor, 287. Basiliscus vittatus, 48. Bolitoglossa macrinii, 280. Batagur, 174. Bolitoglossa marmorea, 287. Batrachemys dahli, 119. Bolitoglossa nicefori, 287. Batrachemys nasuta, 119. Bolitoglossa pandi, 287. Batrachophryne, 154. Bolitoglossa phalarosoma, 287. Batrachophrynus, 45, 154, 214, 225. Bolitoglossa savagei, 287. Batrachophrynus brachydactylus, 217. Bolitoglossa schizodactyla, 287. Batrachophrynus macrostomus, 45. Bolitoglossa taylori, 287, 187. Batrachophrynus micropthalmus, 217. Bolitoglossa unguidentis, 25. Batrachopsis, 213. Bolitoglossa vallecula, 287. Batrachopsis melanopyga, 314. Bolosaurus, 56. Batrachopus anomoepus, 59c. Bolyeria, 28. Batrachopus deweyi, 66a. Bombina, 155, 280, 320. Batrachopus gracilis, 66a. Bombina bombina, 45, 109, 219. Batrachosauroides, 10. Bombina orientalis, 45, 145. Batrachoseps, 216, 222. Bombina variegata, 39, 45, 145. Batrachoseps leucopus, 295. Bombina variegata pachyous, 109. Batrachoseps pacificus leucopus, 295. Bombinator igneus, 109. Batrachosuchus, 66. Bombinator pachyous, 109. Batrachosuchus browni, 66c. Boophis albilabris, 45. Batrachosuchus lacer, 66c. Boophis goudoti, 45. Batrachosuchus watsoni, 66c. Boophis luteus, 45. Batrachuperus sinensis, 263. Boophis periegetes, 45. Batrachuperus tibetanus, 263. Boophis taphraeomystax, 45. Batrachyla, 256. Borborocoetes, 256. Batrachyla taeniata, 45. Borborocoetes miliaris, 215. Batrachylodes, 315. Boremys, 130, 174. Batrachylodes vertebralis, 41, 45. Boreosaurus, 70. Batrachylodes wolfi, 45. Boreosaurus thorslundi, 66c. Belodon validus, 59c, 145a. Bothremys, 283. Bengungslinien, 147. Bothremys barberi, 116, 120, 123. Benthosuchus sushkini, 66c. Bothremys cooki, 120, 123. Bernissartia fagesii, 57b, 237a. Bothremys miocenica, 116. Bienotherium elegans, 290a. Bothriceps, 70. Bienotherium yunnanense, 290a. Bothriceps australis, 66c. Bipes, 137. Bothriceps huxleyi, 66c. Bipes biporus, 81. Bothriceps major, 66c. Bipes canaliculatus, 81. Bothriechis bernoullii, 27. Bipes tridactylus, 81. Bothriechis lateralis, 27. Bitis arietans, 37. Bothrocheilus, 28. Bitis lachesis, 37. Bothrochilus boa, 290b. Blanus cinereus, 81. Bothrops ammodytoides, 192. Blanus strauchi, 81. Bothrops atrox atrox, 258. Blinasaurus henwoodi, 66c. Bothrops barbouri, 193. Blinasaurus townrowi, 66c. Bothrops bernoullii, 27. Blinasaurus wilkinsoni, 66c. Bothrops bicolor, 27. Blinosaurus, 70. Bothrops godmani, 27. Boa, 168a. Bothrops landsbergii langsbergii, 258. Boa annulata colombiana, 244. Bothrops landsbergii venezuelensis, 258. Boa constrictor, 28, 290b. Bothrops lateralis, 27. Boaedon, lineatus lineatus, 19. Bothrops nummifer, 27. Bodenplatte, 290b. Bothrops rowleyi, 27. Bogertia, 163. Bothrops schlegeli, 179, 190. Boiga irregularis, 170. Bottosaurus perrugosus, 237a. Boiga kraepelini, 251. Boulengerina, 18. Boiga multimaculata, 251. Brachiosaurus, 59, 146, 242d. Boiga sinensis, 263. Brachycephalus, 220. Boiga trigonata, 175. Brachycephalus ephippium, 45. Boii, 56. Brachyceratops, 39c, 39f, 146a. 42

Brachyceratops montanensis, 242a. 165. Brachychampsa, 273b. Bufo marinus, 87a. Brachychampsa montana, 57b, 237a, 273a. Bufo mazatlanensis, 87a. Brachychampsa perrugosa, 237a. Bufo gariepensis, 161. Brachygnathosuchus braziliensis, 66b. Bufo garmani, 161. Brachylophus, 238. Bufo granti, 161. Brachymerus, 217. Bufo haematiticus, 45. Brachyops allos, 66c. Bufo hemiophrys, 12, 165. Brachyops laticeps, 66c. Bufo insidior, 24. Brachyorrhus albus, 99. Bufo japonicus, 145. Brachysuchus megalodon, 145a. Bufo kelloggi, 24, 312. Brachyuraniscus reuningi, 89. Bufo kerinyagae, 161. Brachyuranochampsa eversolei, 177. Bufo kisoloensis, 161. Brachyuranochampsa zangerli, 177. Bufo latifrons, 161. Bradysaurus seeleyi, 38a. Bufo marinus, 13, 45, 93, 108, 181. Bradysaurus whaitsi, 38a. Bufo mazatlanensis, 24, 86. Brancasaurus, 58a. Bufo melanostictus, 38, 102. Breviceps adspersus, 45. Bufo microscaphus californicus, 15. Breviceps gibbosus, 45. Bufo microscaphus microscaphus, 15. Breviceps poweri, 45. Bufo olivaceus, 175. Brevipes, 45. Bufo peltacephalus, 271. Briba, 163. Bufo punctatus, 15, 24, 165, 312, 316. Broiliellus, 55. Bufo quercicus, 1, 23. Broilisaurus, 153. Bufo raddei, 7. Bronia brasiliana, 137. Bufo rangeri, 161. Brontosaurus, 59, 160a. Bufo regularis, 109. Broomulus, 66c, 158. Bufo regularis gutturalis, 161. Bubonias plicifrons, 106. Bufo regularis kisolaensis, 161. Buergeria buergeri, 45. Bufo regularis regularis, 161. Buergeria japonicus, 45. Bufo retiformis, 24, 312. Bufo, 94, 178, 200, 214, 220. Bufo spinosus, 109. Bufo alvarius, 13. Bufo superciliaris, 154. Bufo americanus, 1, 4, 7, 11, 13, 15, Bufo terrestris, 1, 11, 12, 13, 44, 87, 24, 44, 45, 87, 102, 109, 165, 316. 316. Bufo americanus copei, 12. Bufo terrestris americanus, 23, 165. Bufo andersoni, 175. Bufo terrestris foetidus, 7. Bufo andrewsi, 264. Bufo terrestris terrestris, 23, 165. Bufo arenarum, 165. Bufo typhonius, 93, 320, 324. Bufo asper, 102. Bufo valliceps, 11, 13, 44, 45, 84, 165, Bufo atukoralei, 38. 303, 312, 316. Bufo biporcatus biporcatus, 102. Bufo variabilis, 109. Bufo biporcatus cavator, 102. Bufo viridis. 109. Bufo boreas, 4. Bufo vulgaris, 7, 109, 219, 227. Bufo boreas boreas, 165. Bufo woodhousei, 45. Bufo boreas exsul, 165, 312. Bufo woodhousei fowleri, 165. Bufo boreas halophilus, 15, 165. Bufo woodhousei microscaphus, 15. Bufo brauni, 45. Bufo woodhousei woodhousei, 15, 165. Bufo bufo, 39, 45, 109, 145, 264. Bufo woodhousei fowleri, 84. Bufo bufo bufo, 7. Bufo woodhousii, 11, 12, 13, 44, 316. Bufo calamita, 7, 23. Bufo woodhousii fowleri, 23, 321. Bufo canorus, 165. Bufonopsis, 154. Bufo coccifer, 108. Bungarus caeruleus, 175. Bufo cognatus, 7, 13, 15, 24, 87a, 165, Bungarus caudidus, 248. 312, 316. Bungarus ceylonicus, 233. Bufo columbiensis, 15. Bungarus fasciatus, 251, 233. Bufo compactilis, 44, 165. Bungarus multicinctus, 248. Bufo compactilis californicus, 15. Bungarus multicinctus multicinctus, 251. Bufo compactilis compactilis, 15. Bungarus multicinctus wanghaotingi, 261. Bufo compactilis woodhousei, 15. Bungarus wanghaotingi, 248. Bufo cruentatus, 102. Burnetia mirabilis, 38c. Bufo debilis, 38. Bufo debilis debilis, 24, 165. C Bufo debilis insidior, 24, 312. Bufo debilis kelloggi, 24. Cacatoa ophtalmica, 147. Bufo debilis retiformis, 24. Cacopoides borealis, 215. Bufo exsul, 312. Cacopoides tornieri, 92. Bufo fergusoni, 38. Cacops, 55, 70. Bufo fowleri, 1, 7, 11, 12, 13, 109, Cacops aspidephorus, 91a. 43

Cacopus, 215. Capensibufo rosei, 45. Cacosternum boettgeri, 45, 145, 161, Capitosaurus haughtoni, 89. 221. Captorhinikos, 131. Cacosternum capense, 45. Captorhinus, 56, 108a. Cacosternum namaquense, 221. Captorhinus aguti, 131. Cadea palirostrata, 137. Cardiocephalus, 56. Caenagnathasia, 57c. Cardioglossa, 145. Caenagnathasia martinsoni, 168c. Cardioglossus leucomystax, 45. Caenagnathus, 168c. Caretta, 117, 174. Caerorhachis bairdi, 158. Caretta caretta, 1, 3, 10b, 53, 118, Cailantaisaurus zheziaugensis, 57a. 175. Caiman, 57b, 175o, 273b. Caretta caretta caretta, 50, 51. Caiman crocodilus, 175t, 177b, 237a. Caretta caretta olivacea, 251. Caiman fissipes, 177b. Carnotasaurus, 168c. Caiman fuscus, 177b. Carnotasaurus sastrei, 240. Caiman gibbiceps, 177b. Carolina intermedia, 162. Caiman latirostris, 177b, 237a. Carretochelys, 122. Caiman niger, 177b. Carettochelys insculpta, 174. Caiman palpebrosus, 177b. Carlia, 326. Caiman sclerops, 177b. Carphophis, 8, 101. Caiman trigonatus, 177b. Carphophis amoenus, 94. Caiman yacare, 177b. Casarea, 28. Caimanoidea, 273b. Casarea dussumieri, 290b. Caimanoidea prenasalis, 273a. Catostoma psephotum, 101. Caimanoidea visheri, 273a. Caudata, 45. Calamaria, 34, 148. Caudiverbera caudiverbera, 45, 145. Calamaria atrocincta, 101. Caudochelys, 125. Calamaria linnaei, 99. Caulodon diversidens, 242d. Calamaria parvimentata parvimentata, Cauphias crassum, 280. 251. Causus resimus, 37. Calamaria reinhardtii, 290b. Ceiolaemus anomalus, 112. Calamaria septentrionalis, 251. Ceiolaemus marmoratus, 112. Calamaria virgulata, 99. Ceiolaemus pseudoanomalus, 112. Calliophis macclellandi, 251. Celestus, 282. Callisaurus carmenensis, 295. Celestus bilobatus, 185. Callisaurus draconoides, 31. Celestus cyanochloris, 185. Callisaurus dracoinoides carmenensis, Celestus hewardi, 152. 295. Cemophora coccinea, 1, 190. Callisaurus draconoides crinitus, 266. Centemodon, 145a. Calluella, 215, 234. Centemodon sulcatus, 59c. Calluella guttulata, 92. Centrolene, 215. Calluella yunnanensis, 45, 92. Centrolene altitudinale, 200. Callula obscura, 92. Centrolene andinum, 200. Callulops personatus, 45. Centrolene buckleyi, 45, 145. Callulops robustus, 45. Centrolene geckoideum, 45, 145. Callulops stictogaster, 45. Centrolene gorzulai, 200. Calophrynus brevis, 234. Centrolene grandisonae, 145. Calophrynus calcaratus, 234. Centrolene prosoblepon, 45. Calophrynus madagascariensis, 234. Centrolene venezuelense, 200. Calotes cristatellus, 100. Centrolenella, 215. Calotes alticristatus, 264. Centrolenella altitudinalis, 200. Calotes chiliensis, 112. Centrolenella andina, 200. Calotes emma, 149, 264. Centrolenella antioquiensis, 217. Calotes versicolor, 113, 175, Centrolenella antisthenesi, 200. Calotes yunnanensis, 264. Centrolenella auyantepuiana, 200. Calyptocephallela, 154. Centrolenella balionota, 324. Calyptocephalella gayi, 145. Centrolenella buckleyi, 217. Calyptocephalus, 224a, 291. Centrolenella buckleyi venezuelensis, Camarasaurus, 59b, 143a, 242d. 200. Camptosaurus, 59. Centrolenella cappellei, 217. Camptosaurus medius, 242c. Centrolenella duidaeana, 200. Campylognathoides, 62. Centrolenella duidaensis, 200. Campylognathus, 146. Centrolenella duranti, 200. Candelaria, 63. Centrolenella estevesi, 200. Candoia, 28. Centrolenella fleischmanni, 217, 280. Candoia aspera, 170. Centrolenella fragilis, 200. Candoia bibroni, 170, 290b. Centrolenella "gorzulae", 200. Candoia carinata, 170, 290b. Centrolenella gorzulai, 200. 44

Centrolenella helenae, 200. Chelonina longicollis, 121, 122, 126. Centrolenella iaspidensis, 200. Chelodina novaguineae, 119, 126. Centrolenella lentiginosa, 200. Chelodina oblongata, 119, 121, 126. Centrolenella loreocarinata, 200. Chelodina parkeri, 119. Centrolenella orientalis, 200. Chelodina rugosa, 119, 126. Centrolenella orocostalis, 200. Chelodina steindachneri, 119, 126. Centrolenella, ostracodermoides, 200. Chelodina sulcifera, 122. Centrolenella pallida, 200. Chelone, 146. Centrolenella parabambae, 217. Chelone murua, 122. Centrolenella pleurolineata, 200. Chelone planiceps, 117. Centrolenella pulidoi, 200. Chelonia, 54, 58a, 174, 290a. Centrolenella riveroi, 200. Chelonia mydas, 1, 53, 118, 175, 251. Centrolenella revocata, 200. Chelonia mydas mydas, 50, 51, 52. Centrolenella taylori, 200. Chelonoides, 9. Centrolenella uranoscopa, 217. Chelus colombianus, 119. Centrolenella viridissima, 280. Chelus fimbriata, 119, 121. Centrosaurus, 39d. Chelycarapookus, 130. Centrosaurus flexus, 39c. Chelycarapookus arcuatus, 122. Centrosaurus nasicornis, 69. Chelydra, 4, 117, 125, 130, 131a, 131b, Cephalerpeton, 56. 174. Cerastes, 19. Chelydra serpentina, 1, 44, 115, 118, Cerathyla, 215. 321. Ceratobatrachus, 45, 215, 313. Chelydropsis, 125, 174. Ceratobatrachus guentheri, 45. Chelyms antiqua, 122. Ceratochelys, 125a. Chelyms arata, 122. Ceratochelys sthenurus, 125. Chelyms granulata, 122. Ceratophallus vittatus, 95. Chelyms uberrima, 122. Ceratophrys, 154, 291. Chelys, 119. Ceratophrys calcarata, 45. Chelys patagonica, 273d. Ceratophrys cornuta, 45, 268. Cherminotus longifrons, 162, 239, 240b. Ceratophrys ornata, 45. Chersodromus, 101. Ceratops, 39d, 146a. Chiasmocleis, 217. Ceratosaurus, 69. Chiasmocleis albopunctata, 107, 108, Ceratosuchus burdoshi, 237a. 320. Cereberus rhynchops, 175. Chiasmocleis anatipes, 92, 320. Cerritosaurus, 59b. Chiasmocleis bassleri, 107. Certhyla fasciata, 217. Chiasmocleis bicegoi, 107, 320. Certhyla johnsoni, 217. Chiasmocleis boliviana, 107, 108. Certhyla panamensis, 179, 181, 201. Chiasmocleis hudsoni, 107, 320. Chaemeleon, 147, 149. Chiasmocleis leucosticta, 107, 320. Chamaeleon hoehnelli, 290b. Chiasmocleis panamensis, 107, 108, 320. Chalarodon madagascariensis, 112, 114. Chiasmocleis shudkarensis, 92, 107. Chalcides ocellatus, 175. Chiasmocleis spinulosa, 107. Chamaeleolis, 90a. Chiasmocleis ventrimaculata, 107. Chamaeleo adolfifriderici, 91. Chilantaisaurus maortuensis, 69. Chamaeleo chapini, 91. Chilomeniscus, 278. Chalcophrys pierotti, 45. Chilorhinophis carpenteri liwaleensis, Chamaelinorops, 90a. 140a. Champsa fissipes, 177b. Chinemys, 174. Champsa gibbiceps, 177b. Chioglossa, 111, 222a. Champsa nigra, 177b. Chionactis, 101, 278. Champsa palpebrosus, 177b. Chinostenotes, 57c. Champsa punctulata, 177b. Chirostenotes pergracilis, 168b. Champsa sclerops, 177b. Chirindia langi, 81. Champsa trigonata, 177b. Chirindia orientalis, 140a. Champsa vallifrons, 177b. Chirindia mpwapusaensis, 140a. Champsosaurus, 111, 146, 268. Chirindia swynnertoni, 140a. Chaoyangia, 57c. Chirindia schaeferi, 139. Chaperina fusca, 92, 305. Chirixalus doriae, 45. Charina bottae, 28, 290b. Chiromantis petersii, 215. Chasmatosaurus vanhoepeni, 290a. Chiromantis rufescens, 215. Chasmatosaurus yuani, 290a. Chiromantis xerampelina, 45, 215. Chasmatosuchus parvus, 290a. Chironius, 8, 194. Chasmatosuchus rossicus, 290a. Chironius carinatus, 48, 258. Chasmosaurus, 146a, 142a. Chironius exoletus, 192. Chasmosaurus kaiseni, 39d. Chironius fuscus, 93. Chelodina expansa, 119, 122, 126. Chironius monticola, 258. Chelodina insculpta, 122, 126. Chiropterotriton, 25, 254. 45

Chirostenotes, 69, 168c, 242e. Cnemaspis kandiana, 163a. Chirostenotes pergraecilis, 240. Cenmaspis kendallii, 163a. Chisternon, 123, 125, 129, 131a, 174. Cnemaspis nigridia, 163a. Chisternon undatum, 124. Cnemaspis ornata, 163a. Chitra indica, 175. Cnemaspis quatturoseriata, 163a. Chlorophis hoplogaster, 19. Cnemaspis siamensis, 163a. Choanacantha méhelyi, 301. Cnemaspis wynadensis, 163a. Choerophryne, 322, 327. Cnemidophorus, 17, 71, 73, 238. Choerophryne proboscidea, 217. Cnemidophorus angusticeps angusticeps, Choerophryne rostellifer, 46. 308. Chomatobatrachus, 158. Cnemidophorus arenivagus, 169. Chondropython viridis, 170. Cnemidophorus arubensis, 169. Chrysemys, 115, 118, 174. Cnemidophorus burti, 151. Chrysemys belli belli, 44. Cnemidophorus calidipes, 300, 308. Chrysemys decorata, 272a. Cnemidophorus communis australis, 300. Chrysemys decussata decussata, 272a. Cnemidophorus communis communis, 297, Chrysemys decussata felis, 272a. 308. Chrysemys decussata granti, 272a. Cnemidophorus costatus barrancorum, 308. Chrysemys decussata stejnegeri, 272a. Cnemidophorus costatus griseocephalus, Chrysemys decussata vicina, 272a. 308. Chrysemys felis, 272a. Cnemidophorus costatus huico, 308. Chrysemys malonei, 272a. Cnemidophorus cozumelus, 308. Chrysemus palustris, 272a. Cnemidophorus cryptus, 76, 80, 169. Chrysemys picta, 44. Cnemidophorus deppei, 300. Chrysemys picta bellii, 321. Cnemidophorus deppei duodecemlineatus, Chrysemys picta dorsalis, 321. 297. Chrysemys picta marginata, 321. Cnemidophorus deppei lineatissimus, 297. Chrysemys picta picta, 321. Cnemidophorus deppii, 169. Chrysemys scripta palustris, 272a. Cnemidophorus exsanguis, 57, 77, 151, Chrysemys scripta rugosa, 272a. 290, 308. Chrysemys stejnegeri vicina, 272a. Cnemidophorus gigas, 300. Chrysemys terrapen angusta, 272a. Cnemidophorus grahami, 308. Chrysemys terrapen decorata, 272a. Cnemidophorus gramivagus, 76, 80, 169. Chrysemys terrapen decussata, 272a. Cnemidophorus gularis, 77, 84, 308. Chrysemys terrapen felis, 272a. Cnemidophorus guttatus, 300. Chrysemys terrapen granti, 272a. Cnemidophorus hyperythrus beldingi, 57. Chrysemys terrapen malonei, 272a. Cnemidophorus hyperthyrus hyperthrus, Chrysemys terrapen plana, 272a. 295. Chrysemys terrapen stejnegeri, 272a. Cnemidophorus inornatus, 57, 77, 79, 82, Chrysemys terrapen terrapen, 272a. 83, 151, 288, 289, 308. Chrysemys terrapen vicina, 272a. Cnemidophorus lacertoides, 83. Chrysopelea ornata, 251. Cnemidophorus lemniscatus, 76, 80, 83. Cimoliasaurus andium, 58a. Cnemidophorus lemniscatus gaigei, 169. Cimoliosaurus chilensis, 58a. Cnemidophorus lemniscatus lemniscatus, Cimoliasaurus magnus, 58a. 169, 258. Cistocephalus, 68a. Cnemidophorus lemniscatus splendidus, Cistudo, 146. 169. Claudius angustatus, 174. Cnemidophorus marmoratus, 77. Clelia anomala, 244. Cnemidophorus murinus, 83, 169. Clelia clelia immaculata, 297. Cnemidophorus neomexicanus, 57, 77, 79, Clelia cloelia cloelia, 258. 80, 82, 151, 169, 289, 300, 308. Clemmys backmani, 131b. Cnemidophorus neotesselatus, 151. Clemmys bealei, 251. Cnemidophorus octolineatus, 289. Clemmys decussata, 272a. Cnemidophorus parvisocius, 300, 308. Clemmys insculpta, 125. Cnemidophorus perplexus, 77, 289, 300, Clemmys mutica, 251. 308. Clemmys nigricans, 250, 251. Cnemidophorus pseudolemniscatus, 76, 80, Clemmys quadriocellata, 251. 169. Clemmys reevesii, 250. Cnemidophorus sacki, 57, 297, 308. Clepsysaurus leai, 145a. Cnemidophorus sacki australis, 300. Clepsysaurus manhattanensis, 145a. Cnemidophorus sacki bocourti, 300. Clepsysaurus pennsylvanicus, 59c, 145a. Cnemidophorus sacki exsanguis, 300. Clidastes propython, 290b. Cnemidophorus sacki sacki, 300. Clonophis, 188. Cnemidophorus scalaris, 288, 297, 308. Cnemaspis affinis, 163a. Cnemidophorus scutata, 169. Cnemaspis africana, 163a. Cnemidophorus septemvittatus, 77, 308. Cnemaspis boulengerii, 163a. Cnemidophorus septemvittatus pallidus, Cnemaspis indica, 163a. 83. 46

Cnemidophorus sexlineatus, 57, 151, 308. Coleonyx mitratus, 286. Cnemidophorus sexlineatus gularis, 44, Coleonyx variegatus, 31, 163a, 207. 300. Coleonyx variegatus fasciatus, 87a. Cnemidophorus sexlineatus perplexus, Coleonyx variegatus sonoriensis, 87a. 289. Colobognathus brachycephalum, 101. Cnemidophorus sexlineatus sexlineatus, Coloptychon, 282. 1, 44. Coloptychon rhombifer, 185, 278. Cnemidophorus sexlineatus viridis, 77. Colostethus, 90, 186, 194, 196, 199, Cnemidophorus sonorae, 82, 151. 205, 320. Cnemidophorus stejnegeri, 295. Colostethus agilis, 145, 204. Cnemidophorus stictogrammus, 300. Colostethus alboguttatus, 145, 204. Cnemidophorus tesselatus, 57, 77, 266, Colostethus atopoglossus, 145. 289, 308. Colostethus bocagei, 145. Cnemidophorus tessellatus, 308. Colostethus brachistriatus, 204. Cnemidophorus tessellatus multiscutatus, Colostethus bromelicola, 204. 295. Colostethus chocoensis, 145, 189. Cnemidophorus tessellatus tessellatus, Colostethus collaris, 145, 204. 295. Colostethus dunni, 204. Cnemidophorus tigris, 57, 83, 289. Colostethus duranti, 204. Cnemidophorus tigris aethiops, 308. Colostethus edwardsi, 145. Cnemidophorus tigris gracilis, 77, 82, Colostethus flotator, 189. 308. Colostethus fraterdanieli, 204. Cnemidophorus tigris marmoratus, 77, 79, Colostethus fulginosus, 189. 151, 308. Colostethus guatopoensis, 204. Cnemidophorus tigris maximus, 82. Colostethus haydeeae, 204. Cnemidophorus tigris multiscutatus, 295, Colostethus herminae, 204. 308. Colostethus humilis, 204. Cnemidophorus tigris punctilinealis, Colostethus imbricolus, 204. 151. Colostethus inflexus, 204. Cnemidophorus tigris stejnegeri, 308. Colostethus inguinalis, 45, 145, 189, Cnemidophorus uniparens, 77, 308. 202, 204. Cnemidophorus velox, 77, 289, 308. Colostethus lacrimosus, 145, 189. Coccoëssus pentaprion, 183. Colostethus latinasus, 167, 189, 204. Cochleosaurus, 158. Colostethus lehmanni, 145. Cochliophagus Catesbyi, 243. Colostethus leopardalis, 204. Cochranella albomaculata, 45. Colostethus mandelorum, 204. Cochranella auyantepuiana, 200. Colostethus marchesianus, 47. Cochranella buckleyi, 200. Colostethus mayorgai, 204. Cochranella cochranae, 45. Colostethus meridensis, 204. Cochranella duidaeana, 200. Colostethus molinarii, 204. Cochranella fleischmanni, 200. Colostethus neblina, 204. Cochranella granulosa, 200. Colostethus nexipus, 204. Cochranella griffithsi, 145. Colostethus nubicola, 92, 145, 179, 189. Cochranella helenae, 200. Colostethus oblitteratus, 204. Cochranella ocellata, 200. Colostethus olmonae, 45, 204. Cochranella riveroi, 200. Colostethus orostoma, 204. Cocytinus, 56. Colostethus parkerae, 145, 200. Coelophysis, 168c. Colostethus pratti, 45, 189, 201. Coelophysis, 59b, 63, 69. Colostethus ramosi, 145. Coelophysis bauri, 59a, 66a. Colostethus riveroi, 45, 204. Coelophysis holyokensis, 59a. Colostethus saltuensis, 204. Coelophysis longicollis, 59a. Colostethus sanmartini, 204. Coelophysis willistoni, 59a. Colostethus serranus, 204. Coelurus, 168c, 240a. Colostethus shrevei, 145, 200, 204. Coelurus bauri, 59a. Colostethus stepheni, 204. Coelurus fragilis, 240. Colostethus subpunctatus, 145, 195. Coelurus gracilis, 69. Colostethus talamancae, 45, Coelurus longicollis, 59a. 189, 202. Coleonyx, 163, 278. Colostethus tamacuarensis, 200. Coleodactylus, 163. Colostethus trinitatis, 145, Coleodactylus amazonicus, 163a. 189, 202, 204. Coleodactylus brachystoma, 163a. Colostethus trinitatus, 45, Coleodactylus meridionalis, 163a. 204. Coleodactylus pfrimeri, 163a. Colostethus yustizi, 204. Coleodactylus septentrionalis, 163a. Colosteus, 70. Coleodactylus zernyi, 163a. Colosteus contra, 158. Coleonyx brevis, 163a. Colosteus crassiscutatus, 158. Coleonyx elegans, 207. Colosteus foveatus, 158. 47

Colosteus marshii, 158. Coniophanes fissidens Colosteus pauciradiatus, 158. andresensis, 179. Colosteus scutellatus, 158. Coniophanes fissidens Coluber aesculapii, 244, 258. obsoletus, 179. Coluber atrox, 258. Coniophanes imperialis, 32, Coluber bicolor, 135. 179, 193. Coluber boddaertii, 258. Coniophanes imperialis Coluber catinatus, 258. imperialis, 84. Coluber catesbeji, 243. Coniophanes joanae, 179, 185. Coluber cenchoa, 187. Coniophanes lateritius Coluber chiametla, 135. lateritius, 297, 298. Coluber cloelia, 258. Coniophanes lateritius Coluber constrictor, 37, 94, melanocephalus, 297, 298. 233. Coniophanes meridanus, 179. Coluber constrictor Coniophanes piceivittis, 179. constrictor, 1. Coniophanes quinquevittatus, Coluber constrictor 87a. flaviventris, 22, 44. Conolophus, 238. Coluber constrictor priapus, Conolophus subcristatus, 290b. 22, 30. Conophis, 188. Coluber corais, 258. Conophis lineatus, 8, 286. Coluber dictyodes, 135. Conophis lineatus dunni, 87a. Coluber fasciolatus, 175. Conophis sumichrasti Coluber flagellum, 94. sumichrasti, 297. Coluber flagellum flagellum, Conophis vittatus vittatus, 1, 30. 297. Coluber flagellum piceus, 30. Conraua alleni, 45. Coluber flagellum testaceus, Constrictor, 28. 30. Contia, 175. Coluber fulvius, 259. Contia tenuis, 34, 36. Coluber fuscus, 258. Cophixalus ateles, 292, 293, Coluber gemonensis, 37. 304, 305, 327. Coluber gracilis, 175. Cophixalus biroi, 45, 292, Coluber gramineus, 252. 305, 318, 326. Coluber lemniscatus, 260. Cophixalus biroi darlingtoni, 46, 292, Coluber lineatus, 96, 244. 293, 304. Coluber melanotus, 258. Cophixalus bombiens, 327. Coluber merremii, 135. Cophixalus cheesmanae, 292, Coluber miliaris, 135. 304, 305, 318, 326. Coluber naja, 18. Cophixalus crepitans, 327. Coluber nebulatus, 258. Cophixalus cryptotympanum, Coluber Olfersii, 93. 292, 304, 305, 318, 322, Coluber pallidus, 200. 326. Coluber petola, 258. Cophixalus darlingtoni, 46, Coluber rhodorachis, 175. 292, 293, 304, 305, 327. Coluber severus, 258. Cophixalus daymani, 292, 304, 305, 327. Coluber sibilans, 19. Cophixalus exiguus, 325, 326. Coluber spinalis, 22, 251. Cophixalus geisleorum, 292, Coluber ventromaculatus, 175. 304, 305, 306. Coluber viridiflavus Cophixalus hosmeri, 327. viridiflavus, 22. Cophixalus kaindiensis, 318, 322. Coluber viridissimus, 258. Cophixalus montanus, 292, 305. Colyptychon, 36. Cophixalus neglectus, 46, 305, 325, 326. Compsemys, 119, 131a, 174. Cophixalus nubicola, 304, 305, 318, 326. Compsognathus, 59b, 168c. Cophixalus ornatus, 45, 46, Compsognathus longipes, 240. 292, 304, 305, 325, 326, Conchoraptor, 57c, 168c. 327. Concornis, 57c. Cophixalus oxyrhinus, 292, Confusciusornis santus, 240, 240a. 304, 305, 306, 310, 325. Coniophanes andresensis, 179. Cophixalus pansus, 292, 304, 305, 322. Coniophanes bipunctatus, 179. Cophixalus parkeri, 292, 293, 304, 305, Coniophanes bipunctatus 318, 322, 326. biseriatus, 87a. Cophixalus pipilans, 322, 327. Coniophanes brevifrons, 179. Cophixalus riparius, 46, 304, 305, 313, Coniophanes dromiciformis, 318, 322. 179. Cophixalus riparius, 45.

Cophixalus rostellifer, 292,

293, 304, 305. 48

Cophixalus saxatilis, 326. Craspedochelys picteti, 117. Cophixalus shellyi, 293, 304, 305, 322, Cratochelone berneyi, 122. 325, 327. Cricosaura, 153. Cophixalus sphagnicola, 322, 327. Crinia, 224a, 305. Cophixalus tagulensis, 306, Crinia georgiana, 45. 325, 327. Crinia laevis, 215. Cophixalus tuberculus, 46. Crinia riparia, 45. Cophixalus variegatus, 46, Crinia signifera, 45, 215, 292, 305, 318, 322, 327. 314. Cophixalus variegatus parkeri, 293, 304. Crisantophis nevermanni, 193. Cophixalus variegatus Crocodilus, 147, 176. variegatus, 304. Crocodilus acer, 175u. Cophixalus verecundus, 327. Crocodilus acutus, 30. Cophixalus verrucosus, 45, Crocodilus alligator, 177b. 292, 304, 305, 318, 322, Crocodilus americanus, 175f, 326, 327. 175g, 175h, 177b. Cophyla notosticta, 234. Crocodilus arduini, 175u. Cophyla phyllodactyla, 234. Crocodilus atriceps, 175f. Copiula, 322. Crocodilus caiman, 177b. Copiula oxyrhina, 45. Crocodilus cataphractus, 175u, 177. Copuila, 46, 327. Crocodilus cataphratus, 175f. Copiula fistulans, 317. Crocodilus caudiverbera, 177b. Copiula oxyrhina, 217, 317. Crocodilus cayman, 177b. Corallus, 28, 168a. Crocodilus champsoides, 175u. Corallus annulata annulata, Crocodilus claris, 175L. 244. Crocodilus gavial, 177b. Corallus annulata blombergi, Crocodilus hastingsiae, 237a. 244. Crocodilus latirostris, 177b. Corallus annulata colombiana, 244. Crocodilus megarhinus, 175f. Corallus hortulana, 26. Crocodilus moreletii Cornufer beauforti, 311. barnumbrowni, 175w. Cornufer boulengeri, 302. Crocodilus niloticus, 175f. Cornufer cheesmanae, 311. Crocodilus palaeindicus, 175j. Cornufer corrugatus, 302. Crocodilus palpebrosus, 177b. Cornufer corregatus Crocodilus palustris, 175, rubristriatus, 311. 175f, 175j, 177. Cornufer dorsalis, 41. Crocodilus porosus, 175f. Cornufer guentheri, 215. Crocodilus ratelii, 175x. Cornufer guppyi, 41, 315. Crocodilus rhombifer, 175w. Cornufer moszkowskii, 311. Crocodilus robustus, 175f. Cornufer neckeri, 41. Crocodilus sclerops, 177b. Cornufr nova-britannae, 302. Crocodilus sivalensis, 175j. Cornufer papuensis, 311. Crocodilus spenceri, 175u. Cornufer punctata, 311. Crocodilus sphenops, 175x. Cornufer punctatus, 311. Crocodilus stavelianus, 273a. Cornufer rubristriatus, 311. Crocodilus superciliosus, Cornufer solomonis, 41, 302. 177a. Cornufer vitiensis, 41. Crocodilus toliapicus, 175u. Coronella australis, 135. Crocodilus trigonatus, 177b. Coronella austriaca, 37. Crocodilus vulgaris, 177b. Coronella bella, 251. Crocodilus yacare, 177b. Coronella bipounctata, 179. Crocodylus, 175o, 175q, 175r. Coronella fissidens, 179. Crocodylus acutus, 66b, 68a, Coronella Merremii, 190. 177b, 298. Coronella nototaenia, 19. Crocodylus affinis, 57b, 237a. Coronella obtusa, 192. Crocodylus africanus, 177b. Coronella reginae, 190. Crocodylus americanus, 177b. Coronella Whymperi, 180, 184. Crocodylus caudiverbera, 177b. Corsochelys, 117. Crocodylus humilis, 237a. Corucia zabrata, 162. Crocodylus niloticus, 57b, Corucia zebrata, 162. 177b, 237a. Corusia intermedia, 162. Crocodylus palpebrosus, 177b. Corythomantis, 215. Crocodylus porosus, 57b, 66b, 175t, Corythosaurus, 59, 169b. 237a. Corythosaurus casuarius, 68a, 175a. Crocodylus rhombifer, 57b, Cosymbotus platyurus, 100. 66b. Craniopeltis occipitalis, 114. Crocodylus robustus, 66b. Craspedochelys crassa, 117. Crocodylus terrestris, 177b. 49

Crossochelys, 125a, 131b. Cryptocleidus cuerroi caroli, 160a. Crossochelys corniger, 122, Cryptocleidus cuerroi 273c. quesadai, 160a. Crossodactylus, 167, 220, 256. Cryptocleidus vignalensis, Crossodactylus dispar, 45, 160a. 145. Cryptothylax greshoffi, 45. Crossodactylus gaudichaudi, Cryptotis, 224a. 45. Ctenerpeton remex, 158. Crotalus adamanteus, 1, 37. Cteniosaurus, 89. Crotalus adamanteus Ctenoblepharis, 112. pleistofloridanus, 94. Ctenoblepharys, 114. Crotalus atrox, 31, 37. Ctenoblepharys adspersa, 112. Crotalus basiliscus Ctenoblepharys adspersus, 112. basiliscus, 298. Ctenoblepharys anomalus, 112. Crotalus cerastes, 31, 37. Ctenoblepharys audituvelatus, 112. Crotalus confluentus Ctenoblepharys donosobarrosi, 112. confluentus, 44. Ctenoblepharys erroneus, 112. Crotalus horridus, 1, 37, 94. Ctenoblepharys jamesi, 112. Crotalus horridus horridus, Ctenoblepharys lentus, 112. 85. Ctenoblepharys marmoratus, Crotalus lepidus klauberi, 31. 112. Crotalus lepidus lepidus, 84. Ctenoblepharys multimaculatus, 112. Crotalus mitchelli, 37. Ctenoblepharys nigriceps, 112. Crotalus molossus molossus, Ctenoblepharys pseudoanomalus, 112. 31. Ctenoblepharys rabinoi, 112. Crotalus pricei pricei, 31. Ctenoblepharys reichei, 112. Crotalus ruber, 37. Ctenoblepharys schmidti, 112. Crotalus scutulatus Ctenoblepharys stolzmanni, scutulatus, 31. 112. Crotalus viridis, 37. Ctenoblepharys werneri, 112. Crotalis viridis cerberus, 31. Ctenochelys procax, 118. Crotalus viridis helleri, 31. Ctenocranius koki, 168. Crotalus viridis viridis, 31. Ctenophryne, 92. Crotalus willardi Ctenophryne geayi, 107, 320, meridionalis, 31. 324. Crotalus willardi silas, 31. Ctenophryne Geayi, 324. Crotalus willardi willardi, Ctenophryne marmorata, 107, 31. 324. Crotaphytus, 59b, 114. Ctenophryne minor, 324. Crotaphytus collaris, 44, 57, 323. Ctenosaura, 66, 114, 151, Cryophis hallbergi, 32. 168a. Cryptobranchus, 10. Ctenosaura defensor, 238. Cryptocynodon, 89. Cryobatrachus kitchingi, 66, Ctenosaura pectinata, 113, 66c. 149, 162, 297. Cryophis, 28, 192, 193. Ctenosaura similis, 286. Cryptobatrachus, 221. Cubina darwinii, 163. Cryptobatrachus evansi, 200. Cubina d'orbignii, 163. Cryptoblepharus boutoni, 292. Cubina dorbignii, 163. Cryptoblepharus boutonii Cuora, 119, 174. burdeni, 100. Cyanognathus, 67. Cryptoblepharus boutonii Cyclagras, 188. furcata, 100. Cycligris, 184. Cryptoblepharus boutonii Cyclemys flavimarginata novohebridicus, 317. sinensis, 251. Cryptoblepharus boutonii Cyclemys moulotii, 251. peroni, 100. Cyclemys trifasciata, 251. Cryptoblepharus boutonii Cyclemys yunnanensis, 251. poecilopleurus, 317. Cyclocephalus lacrimosus, 168. Cryptoblepharus Cycloramphus asper, 217. paecilopleurus, 100. Cyclorana australis, 45. Cryptoblepharus peroni, 100. Cyclorana cryptotis, 45. Cryptobranchus, 216, 217, 222, 223, 226, Cyclorana cultripes, 45. 291. Cyclorana longipes, 45. Cryptobranchus alleganiensis, 39, 245. Cyclorana maini, 45. Cryptobranchus scheuchzeri, Cyclorana novaehollandiae, 45. 222a. Cyclorana platycephala, 45. Cryptocleidus caroli, 160a. Cyclorana vagitus, 45. 50

Cyclorhampus asper, 45. Deirochelys reticularia, 1, Cyclorhamphus 321. eleutherodactylus, 45. Delphaciognathus paucidens, Cyclorhamphus fuliginosus, 45. 38c. Cyclotosaurus, 70. Deltacephalus whitei, 66c. Cyclura, 152, 238. Deltadromaeus, 168c. Cyclura carinata, 253. Demansia textilis, 37. Cyclura cornuta, 168a. Dendragama fruhstorferi, 100. Cylindrophis, 148. Dendrelaphis calligastra, 170. Cylindrophis boulengeri, 99. Dendrelaphis elegans, 170. Cylindrophis lineatus, 290b. Dendrelaphis gastrostictus, Cylindrophis maculatus, 290b. 170. Cyanariognathus platyrhinus, Dendrelaphis inornatus, 170. 38b. Dendrelaphis lineolatus, 170. Cyanosuchus punctulata, 177b. Dendrelaphis lorentzi, 170. Cygnus, 57c. Dendrelaphis macrops, 170. Cylindrophis rufus, 290b. Dendrelaphis meeki, 170. Cymatholcus, 9. Dendrelaphis nouhuysi, 170. Cynisca, 140a. Dendrelaphis papuensis, 170. Cynisca bifrontalis, 139. Dendrelaphis pictus, 170. Cynisca degrysi, 139. Dendrelaphis punctulatus, 170. Cynisca feae, 139. Dendrelaphis salomonis, 170. Cynisca gansi, 139. Dendrelaphis tristis, 175. Cynisca haughi, 139. Dendrelaohis schlenckeri, 170. Cynisca kigomensis, 139. Dendrerpeton, 158. Cynisca kraussi, 139. Dendroaspis angusticeps, 37. Cynisca lamottei, 139. Dendroaspis jamesoni, 37. Cynisca leonina, 139. Dendroaspis polylepis, 37. Cynisca leucura, 81, 139. Dendroaspis viridis, 18. Cynisca liberiensis, 139. Dendrerpeton, 58b, 70. Cynisca muelleri, 139. Dendrobates, 145, 202, 204, Cynisca nigeriensis, 139. 215, 216. Cynisca oligopholis, 139. Dendrobates abditus, 195. Cynisca rouxae, 139. Dendrobates altobueyensis, Cynisca schaeferi, 139. 195. Cynisca senegalensis, 139. Dendrobates andinus, 191. Cynisca williamsi, 139. Dendrobates anthonyi, 194. Cynodontosuchus, 273b. Dendrobates arboreus, 191, Cynognathus, 63, 66, 66c, 89, 290a. 196, 197, 198. Cynophis helenae, 95. Dendrobates auratus, 45, 186, 189, 194, Cynops ensicaudus, 111. 196, 197. Cyrtodactylus, 163a. Dendrobates azureiventris, Cyrtodactylus louisiadensis, 191. 326. Dendrobates azureus, 204. Dendrobates bassleri, 186, D 194. Dendrobates betsileo, 90. Dacquemys, 119. Dendrobates bombetes, 186, Dalophia, 140a. 195. Dalophis angolensis, 138. Dendrobates braccatus, 220. Dalophuia ellenbergeri, 138. Dendrobates captivus, 47, Dalophia gigantea, 138. 186, 197. Dalophia longicauda, 138. Dendrobates castaneoticus, Dalophia pistillum, 138. 47. Dalophia welwitschii, 138. Dendrobates ebenaui, 90. Daptocephalus, 68a. Dendrobates erythromos, 191. Dasia smaragdinum elberti, Dendrobates fantasticus, 47, 100. 186. Dasypeltis, 8. Dendrobates fulguritus, 195, Dasypeltis scaber, 142, 148. 197. Dasypops schirchi, 92, 107, Dendrobates galactonotus, 186. 320. Dendrobates granulifer, 196. Deinodon, 169a. Dendrobates granuliferus, 196, 197. Deinodon explanatus, 242d. Dendrobates histrionicus, 45, 47, 90, Deinonychus, 57c, 69. 190, 191, 194, 196, Deinonychus antirrhopus, 168c, 240, 197. 240a. Dendrobates imitator, 47. Deinosuchus hatcheri, 66b. Dendrobates ingeri, 191. 51

Dendrobates lehmanni, 45, 194, Dermochelys coriacea coriacea, 54. 196, 197. Dermodactylus montanus, 62. Dendrobates leucomelas, 186, Dermophis, 58b. 194. Dermotemys mawii, 174. Dendrobates maculatus, 47, Desmatochelys, 117, 174. 186, 197. Desmognathus, 232. Dendrobates madagascariensis, 90. Desmognathus fusca, 216. Dendrobates minutus, 181, 191, 194, 195, Desmognathus fuscus, 39, 216, 219, 233, 197. 236. Dendrobates minutus Desmognathus fuscus ventrimaculatus, 47. auriculatus, 1, 87. Dendrobates mysteriosus, 47, Desmognathus fuscus 186, 197. carolinensis, 222, 224, Dendrobates occultator, 196, 226, 237, 245, 246. 197. Desmognathus fuscus fuscus, Dendrobates opisthomelas, 195. 44, 87, 222, 224, 226, 237, Dendrobates pictus, 191, 194. 245, 246. Dendrobates pumilio, 45, 90, Desmognathus fuscus imitator,246. 194, 195, 196, 197. Desmognathus fuscus Dendrobates quinquevittatus, ochrophaeus, 222. 47, 186, 191, 194, 195. Desmognathus ochrophaeus Dendrobates reticulatus, 47, ochrophaeus, 245. 186, 195, 197. Desmognathus phoca, 216, 222, 224, 226, Dendrobates silverstonei, 237, 245, 246. 194. Desmognathus quadramaculatus, 245. Dendrobates speciosus, 45, Desmognathus quadra-maculatus, 222, 224, 196, 197, 198, 201. 226, 237, 246. Dendrobates steyermarki, 195. Desmognathus quadro-maculatus, 216. Dendrobates tinctorius, 186, Diadectes, 146. 190, 204, 220. Diademodon, 290a. Dendrobates tinctorius Diadophis, 94, 193, 233. quinquevittata, 47. Diadophis amabilis, 278. Dendrobates tricolor, 194, Diadophis punctatus, 179. 195. Diadophis punctatus Dendrobates trivittatus, 194, 212. stictogenys, 1. Dendrobates trivittatus Diadophis regalis, 278. maculata, 186. Diaelurodon whaitsi, 89. Dendrobates truncatus, 45, Diaglena, 215, 217. 191. Diaglena reticulata, 280. Dendrobates vanzolinii, 47, Dibamus novae-guinae, 100. 186, 197. Dicamptodon, 216, 236. Dendrobates variabilis, 47. Dicamptodon ensatus, 45, 223. Dendrobates ventrimaculatus, Diceratops, 146a, 242a. 47. Diceratosaurus robustus, 158. Dendrobates viridis, 195. Dictyocephalus elegans, 145a. Dendrobates zaparo, 257. Dicynodon, 89. Dendrophidion bivittatus, 22. Dicynodon bolorhinus, 88a. Dendrophidion dendrophis, 22, 190, 258. Dicynodon curvatus, 64. Dendrophidion percarinatus, Dicynodon incisivum, 290a. 258. Dicynodon murrayi, 64. Dendrophis, 100. Dicynodon sinkiangensis, 290a. Dendrophis boiga boiga, 251. Dicynodon strigops, 64. Dendrophis formosus, 99. Diemyctylus viridescens, 1. Diemictylus viridescens Dendrophis pictus timorensis, 99. dorsalis, 87. Dendrophryniscus Diemictylus viridescens brevipollicatus, 220. louisianensis, 87. Dendrophryniscus minutus, 45. Diemictylus viridescens Dendrophryniscus moreirae, viridescens, 87. 220. Dilophosaurus wetherilli, 57a. Dendrophryniscus stelzneri, Dimorphodon. 62. 220. Dimorphognathus africanus, Dermatonotus muelleri, 92, 145. 320. Dinilysia, 290b. Dermatonotus mülleri, 45, 107. Dinodon flavozonatum, 248, Dermochelys, 53, 123, 125, 251. 131b, 174, 251. Dinodon futsingensis, 247. Dermochelys coriacea, 175. Dinodon rufozonatum, 248, 251. 52

Dinodon rufozonatum williamsi, 264 Draco maximus, 61. Dinodon ruhstrati, 247. Draco reticulatus, 100. Dinodon septentrionalis, 247. Draco spilopterus, 61. Dinodon yunnanensis, 247. Draco timorensis, 100. Dinomorphodon, 161a. Draco volans, 61, 100. Dinosuchus terror, 66b. Draco whiteheadi, 61. Diphalus, 137. Dracochelys, 130. Diploaemus, 90a. Dracochelys bicuspis, 131b. Diploceraspis, 158. Draconura nitens, 200. Diplocynodon, 175o. Drepanoides anomalus, 244. Diplocynodon hantoniensis, Dromaeosaurus albertensis, 237a. 57a, 68a, 69, 168b. Diplocynodon stuckeri, 175x. Dromiceiomimus samueli, 168b. Diplocynodus polyodon, 175x, Dromicodryas, 148. 176. Dromicus, 188. Diplodocus, 59, 143a, 160a, Dromicus Boursieri, 180, 184. 242d. Dromicus dumerili, 184. Diploglossus, 162. Dromicus lineatus, 192. Diploglossus bilobatus, 185, Dromicus multilineatus, 258. 198. Dromotherium sylvestre, 145a. Diploglossus bibittatus, 185. Dryadophis, 243. Dryadophis boddaertii Diploglossus cyanochloris, boddaertii, 22, 258. 185. Dryadophis boddaertii Diploglossus lessonae, 185. ruthveni, 258. Diploglossus millepunctatus, Dryinoides oxyrhachis, 8. 185. Dryinus aeneus, 258. Diploglossus monotropis, 185. Drymarchon, 142. Diploglossus montiserrati, Drymarchon corais, 8, 23, 37, 185. 179. Diploglossus montisilvestris, 185, 187. Drymarchon corais corais, 258. Diploglossus sordus, 45. Drymarchon corais couperi, 22, 30. Diplometopon, 290b. Drymarchon corais rubidus, Diplometopon zarudnyi, 81. 298. Dipsas catesbyi, 243. Drymobuber, 22. Dipsas gemmistrata latistrata, 299. Drymobius chloroticus, 32. Dipsas gracillima, 299. Drymobius margaritiferus, 22. Dipsas gracillimus, 299. Drymobius percarinatus, 258. Dipsas splendida, 299. Drymobius pulcherrimus, 22. Dipsas tennuissima, 299. Dryophilus bilineatus, 114. Dipsina rubropunctatus, 19. Dryosaurus, 242b. Dipsosaurus, 238. Dryptosaurus, 242d. Dirosema bicolor, 101. Dsungaripterus, 161a. Dirosema collare, 101. Duberria lutrix, 34. Dischidodactylus duidensis, Duellmanohyla uranochroa, 45. 45, 145, 167, 200. Dugandia, 188. Discodeles, 45. Dvinosaurus, 70. Discodeles bufoniformis, 45, Dunnophis microechinis, 28. 145, 302. Dyoplosaurus acutisquameus, Discodeles guppyi, 45, 145, 143a. 302. Dyscophus alluaudi, 234. Discodelis opisthodon, 145, Dyscophus antongilii, 234. 302. Dyscophus antongilii pallidus, 234. Discodeles vogti, 302. Dyscophus beloensis, 234. Discoglossus, 109, 155, 268. Dyscophus grandidieri, 234. Dissorophus, 55. Dyscophus insularis, 92, 234. Discoglossus pictus, 45. Dyscophus insularis Discosauriscus, 58b. antongilii, 234. Discosaurus, 58b. Dyscophis insularis pallidus, 234. Dissorophus, 91a. Dyscophus gueneti, 45. Dolichochampsa minima, 57b. Dyscophus quineti, 234. Dolichopareia, 38a. Dyscophus quinquelineatus, 92, 234. Dolichopareias. 56. Dyscophus sanguineus, 234. Doragnathus, 158. Dorsetochelys, 123. E Doryphorus flaviceps, 114. Doryphorus spinosus, 114. Echinanthera amoena, 192. Draco, 60, 130. Echinanthera brevirostris, 53

192. 264. Echinanthera cyanopleurus, Elaphe prasina, 251. 192. Elaphe quatuorlineata, 95. Echinanthera melanostigmata, Elaphe radiata, 251. 192. Elaphe rufodorsata, 251. Echinanthera undulatus, 192. Elaphe scalaris, 233. Echinosauria, 198. Elaphe schrenckii anomala, Echis carinatus, 175. 142, 251. Echmatemys, 174. Elaphe situla, 22. Ecolsonia, 91a. Elaphe subocularis, 87a. Ecphymotes acutirostris, 114. Elaphe subradiata, 99. Ecphymotes pictus, 114. Elaphe taeniura, 142. Ecphymotes plica, 114. Elaphe taeniurus, 251. Ecphymotes undulatus, 114. Elaphe triaspis intermedia, Ectosteorhachis, 56. 298. Edalorhina, 204. Elaphe vulpina, 94, 142. Edalorhina buckleyi, 106. Elaphrosaurus, 57a. Edalorhina nasuta, 106. Elaphrosaurus bambergi, 168c. Edalorhina perezi, 45, 106. Elapoides rostralis, 35. Edalorhina pustulata, 106. Elapomorphus quinquelineatus, 192. Edalorhina pustulosus, 106. Elaps aequicinctus, 259. Edipina, 216. Elaps affinis, 259. Edipus, 216. Elaps aglaeope, 259. Edmontonia longiceps, 143a. Elaps alienus, 259. Edops, 70, 91a, 158. Elaps altirostris, 259. Eifelosaurus, 63. Elaps annellatus, 259. Eirenus persicus, 175. Elaps anomalus, 259. Elachistocleis, 324. Elaps apiatus, 259. Elachistocleis bicolor, 92, Elaps baliocoryphus, 259. 107, 320. Elaps balzani, 259. Elachistocleis ovalis, 92, Elaps batesi, 259. 107, 320. Elaps bocourti, 259. Elachistocleis pearsei, 107, Elaps buckleyi, 259. 108. Elaps calamus, 259. Elachistocleis surinamensis, Elaps circinalis, 259, 260. 92. Elaps colombianus, 259. Elachistodon, 142. Elaps corallinus Elaphe, 8. crebipunctatus, 259. Elaphe bimaculata, 251, 264. Elaps corallinus obscura, 259. Elaphe carinata, 142, 251. Elaps decoratus, 259. Elaphe climacophora, 142. Elaps decussatus, 259. Elaphe davidi, 251. Elaps diastema michoacanensis, 259. Elaphe dione, 142, 251, 264. Elaps dissoleucus, 259. Elaphe enganensis, 99. Elaps distans, 259, 298. Elaphe flavirufa flavirufa, Elaps divaricatus, 259. 87a. Elaps dumerilii, 259. Elaphe frenata, 251. Elaps ehrhardti, 259. Elaphe guttata, 1, 37, 94, Elaps elegans, 259. 142. Elaps ephippifer, 259. Elaphe helenae, 95, 175. Elaps epistema, 259, 298. Elaphe longissima, 37. Elaps euryxanthus, 259. Elaphe mandarinus, 251. Elaps ezequieli, 259. Elaphe moellendorffi, 251. Elaps fasslii, 259. Elaphe obsoleta, 94, 233. Elaps filiformis, 259. Elaphe obsoleta confinis, 1, Elaps fischeri, 259. 44, 142. Elaps fitzingeri, 259. Elaphe obsoleta lindheimeri, Elaps fraseri, 259. 85, 142. Elaps frontalis, 259. Elaphe obsoleta obsoleta, 142. Elaps frontifasciatus, 259. Elaphe obsoleta quadrivittata, 142. Elaps fulvius diastema, 298. Elaphe osborni, 263. Elaps fulvius sapperi, 259. Elaphe oxycephala, 99. Elaps gravenhorstii, 259. Elaphe perlacea, 251. Elaps guatamaelensis, 259. Elaphe porphyracea Elaps hemprichii, 259. porphyracea, 251, 264. Elaps hertwigi, 259. Elaphe porphyracea Elaps heterochilus, 259. nigrofasciata, 251. Elaps heterozonus, 259. Elaphe porphyracea pulchra, Elaps hippocrepis, 259. 54

Elaps hollandi, 259. Eleutherodactylus auriculatus Elaps ibibobaca, 259. auriculatus, 271. Elaps imperator, 259. Eleutherodactylus auriculatus Elaps isozonus, 259. sonans, 271. Elaps lemniscatus, 259. Eleutherodactylus avius, 200. Elaps marcgravii ancoralis, Eleutherodactylus azueroensis, 168. 259. Eleutherodactylus babax, 145. Elaps marcgravii laticollaris, 259, 260. Eleutherodactylus baryecuus, Elaps melanocephalus, 259. 199. Elaps melanogenys, 259. Eleutherodactylus bellona, Elaps mentalis, 259. 199. Elaps microps, 259. Eleutherodactylus binotatus, Elaps mipartitus, 259. 167. Elaps multifasciatus, 259. Eleutherodactylus biporcatus, 203. Elaps nigrocinctus, 259. Eleutherodactylus bolivari, Elaps omissus, 259. 294. Elaps ornatissimus, 259. Eleutherodactylus Elaps princeps, 259, 260. brachypodius, 168. Elaps pyrrhocryptus, 259. Eleutherodactylus bransfordi, 45. Elaps regularis, 259. Eleutherodactylus brederi, Elaps riisei, 259. 103. Elaps rosenbergi, 259. Eleutherodactylus brevicrus, Elaps ruatanus, 259. 168. Elaps semipartitus, 259. Eleutherodactylus brevifrons, Elaps simonsi, 259. 145. Elaps spurelli, 259. Eleutherodactylus Elaps steindachneri, 259. brevipalmatus, 271, 272. Elaps surinamensis, 259. Eleutherodactylus briceni, Elaps tenere, 259. 199. Elaps tristis, 259. Eleutherodactylus brocchi, Elaps tschudii, 259. 168. Elasmosaurus platyurus, 58a. Eleutherodactylus Elasmosaurus serpentinus, 58a. bufoniformis, 48, 203. Eleutherodactylus, 93, 154, Eleutherodactylus bufonius, 168a, 220, 256, 305. 168. Eleutherodactylus abbotti, Eleutherodactylus cactorum, 29, 215, 219. 294. Eleutherodactylus achatinus, Eleutherodactylus cadenai, 45, 168. 203. Eleutherodactylus acuminatus, 168. Eleutherodactylus calcaratus, 145. Eleutherodactylus aesculapii, 188. Eleutherodactylus cantitans, 199, 200. Eleutherodactylus albipes, Eleutherodactylus carvalhoi, 271. 168. Eleutherodactylus Eleutherodactylus altamazonicus, 168. caryophyllaceus, 29, 181. Eleutherodactylus andersoni, Eleutherodactylus casparii, 168. 271. Eleutherodactylus andi, 168. Eleutherodactylus Eleutherodactylus anomalus, cavernibarbus, 200. 168. Eleutherodactylus Eleutherodactylus anotis, 199, 200. cerasoventris, 200. Eleutherodactylus armstrongi, 228. Eleutherodactylus cerastes, Eleutherodactylus atkinsi 203. atkinsi, 271, 272. Eleutherodactylus Eleutherodactylus atkinsi chiastonotus, 168. orientalis, 271, 272. Eleutherodactylus Eleutherodactylus augusti, 29, 45, 298. colodactylus, 199. Eleutherodactylus augusti Eleutherodactylus augusti, 294. colosticthos, 199. Eleutherodactylus augusti Eleutherodactylus cactorum, 294. conspicillatus, 199. Eleutherodactylus augusti Eleutherodactylus fuscofemora, 294. conspicillatus Eleutherodactylus augusti ileamazonicus, 168. latrans, 294. Eleutherodactylus coqui, 45. Eleutherodactylus Eleutherodactylus cornutus, 203. auriculatoides, 209, 228, 265. Eleutherodactylus crassidigitus, 168, Eleutherodactylus auriculatus, 209, 265. 187. 55

Eleutherodactylus crepitans, Eleutherodactylus laticorpus, 203. 168. Eleutherodactylus latrans, Eleutherodactylus 215, 294. croeoinguinis, 168. Eleutherodactylus Eleutherodactylus cruentus, lentiginosus, 200. 29, 181. Eleutherodactylus lentus, Eleutherodactylus cruralis, 209. 168. Eleutherodactylus leoni, 199. Eleutherodactylus cubanus, Eleutherodactylus 271. longirostris, 168, 181. Eleutherodactylus cuneatus, Eleutherodactylus leprus, 45. 145, 271, 272. Eleutherodactylus mantipes, Eleutherodactylus decoratus, 168. 28, 29. Eleutherodactylus marmoratus, 168, 200. Eleutherodactylus diadematus, 168. Eleutherodactylus martiae, Eleutherodactylus dimidiatus 168. amelasma, 271. Eleutherodactylus Eleutherodactylus diastema, martinicensis, 45, 265. 181, 197. Eleutherodactylus matudai, Eleutherodactylus discordalis, 168. 168. Eleutherodactylus duellmani, Eleutherodactylus maussi, 203. 199. Eleutherodactylus Eleutherodactylus eileenae, melanoproctus, 200. 271. Eleutherodactylus melini, 168. Eleutherodactylus Eleutherodactylus elassodiscus, 168. merendionalis, 168. Eleutherodactylus emiliae, Eleutherodactylus mexicanus, 271. 28, 29. Eleutherodactylus mimus, 188. Eleutherodactylus Eleutherodactylus minutus, erythropleura, 145, 199. 209, 228. Eleutherodactylus ethridgei, Eleutherodactylus mondolfi, 271, 272. 199. Eleutherodactylus fenestratus, 168. Eleutherodactylus muricatus, Eleutherodactylus fitzingeri, 324. 45, 168, 199, 200. Eleutherodactylus myersi, 199. Eleutherodactylus flavescens, 209, 215, Eleutherodactylus nemorans, 219. 200. Eleutherodactylus Eleutherodactylus fleischmanni, 45, 168. nigrovittatus, 168. Eleutherodactylus gehrmanni, Eleutherodactylus noblei, 103. 271. Eleutherodactylus ockendeni, Eleutherodactylus ginesi, 200. 168. Eleutherodactylus gladiator, Eleutherodactylus ocreatus, 199. 199. Eleutherodactylus gollmeri, Eleutherodactylus octavioi, 103. 45. Eleutherodactylus gracilis, Eleutherodactylus orocostalis, 200. 145. Eleutherodactylus Eleutherodactylus granulosus, 168. orphnolaimus, 168. Eleutherodactylus greyi, 271, 272. Eleutherodactylus parvus, 271. Eleutherodactylus gundlachi, Eleutherodactylus paululus, 168. 271, 272. Eleutherodactylus paramerus, 199. Eleutherodactylus gutturalis, 168, 200. Eleutherodactylus parvus, 167. Eleutherodactylus helonotus, 203. Eleutherodactylus peruvianus, 168. Eleutherodactylus ingeri, 203. Eleutherodactylus phoxocephalus, 45. Eleutherodactylus inguinalis, 168. Eleutherodactylus phyzelus, Eleutherodactylus inoptatus, 271. 45, 209, 215, 219. Eleutherodactylus pinarensis, 271, 272. Eleutherodactylus intermedius, 271. Eleutherodactylus pipilans, 45. Eleutherodactylus Eleutherodactylus karlschmidti, 45. platydactylus, 168. Eleutherodactylus lacrimosus, 168, 200. Eleutherodactylus Eleutherodactylus lacteus, 167. pleurostriatus, 200. Eleutherodactylus lancinii, 199, 204. Eleutherodactylus Eleutherodactylus lanthanites, 168. portoricensis, 265. Eleutherodactylus laticeps, Eleutherodactylus pruinatus, 294. 199, 200. 56

Eleutherodactylus Eleutherodactylus trepidotus, 199. pseudoacuminatus, 168. Eleutherodactylus tubernasus, 199, 200. Eleutherodactylus pugnax, 199. Eleutherodactylus Eleutherodactylus pulvinatus, 199, 200. turquinensis, 271, 272. Eleutherodactylus Eleutherodactylus punctariolus, 168. turumiquirensis, 199. Eleutherodactylus pyrrhomerus, 199. Eleutherodactylus Eleutherodactylus unistrigatus, 168, 199, quaquaversus, 168. 200. Eleutherodactylus raniformis, 45, 168, Eleutherodactylus unistrigatus 187. holti, 58. Eleutherodactylus repens, 199. Eleutherodactylus vanadise, Eleutherodactylus restrepoi, 200. 145. Eleutherodactylus variabilis, 168. Eleutherodactylus reticulatus, 199, 200. Eleutherodactylus varians, 271. Eleutherodactylus richmondi, Eleutherodactylus varleyi, 271. 209. Eleutherodactylus ventrimarmoratus, Eleutherodactylus ricordi, 168. 109, 253. Eleutherodactylus Eleutherodactylus ricordi ventrivittatus, 168. casparii, 144, 271, 272. Eleutherodactylus Eleutherodactylus ricordi venustissimus, 188. planirostris, 144, 242, Eleutherodactylus vilarsi, 271, 272. 168. Eleutherodactylus ricordi Eleutherodactylus vocalis, ricordi, 144, 271, 272. 168, 298. Eleutherodactylus ricordi Eleutherodactylus vocator, rogersi, 144. 181. Eleutherodactylus rosmelinus, 168. Eleutherodactylus walkini, Eleutherodactylus rozei, 200. 168. Eleutherodactylus Eleutherodactylus weinlandi, rufifemoralis, 228. 209. Eleutherodactylus rugulosus, Eleutherodactylus wetmorei, 168. 228. Eleutherodactylus ruidus, Eleutherodactylus w-nigrum, 199. 45, 145, 168. Eleutherodactylus ruizi, 203. Eleutherodactylus zeuctotylus, 168. Eleutherodactylus ruthae, Eleutherodactylus zugi, 272. 209. Eleutherodactylus Eleutherodactylus schmidti, zygodactylus, 324. 45, 209. Eleutherodactylus Eleutherodactylus sernai, 203. xylochobates, 145. Eleutherodactylus Eleutherodactylus yaviensis, sierramaestrae, 271, 272. 199. Eleutherodactylus Elgaria, 36, 238, 282. silverstonei, 145. Elgaria coerulea palmeri, 278. Eleutherodactylus sobetes, Elgaria cedrosensis, 278. 199. Elgaria kingi, 278. Eleutherodactylus sonans, 271. Elgaria multicarinata, 278. Eleutherodactylus stantoni, Elgaria paucicarinata, 278. 294. Elginia, 144b. Eleutherodactylus sulcatus, Elmisaurus rarus, 57c, 240. 167, 168, 203. Elochelys perfecta, 283. Eleutherodactylus surdus, 199. Elosia aspera, 256. Eleutherodactylus Elosia duidensis, 167, 256. tarahumaraensis, 294. Elosia glabra, 256. Eleutherodactylus taurus, 168. Elosia lateristrigata, 256. Eleutherodactylus tenebrionis, 324. Elosia megalhaesi, 256. Eleutherodactylus Elosia mertensi, 256. terraebolivaris, 168. Elosia nasus nasus, 256. Eleutherodactylus Elosia perplicata, 256. thectopternus, 145. Elosia pulchra, 256. Eleutherodactylus thomasi Elseya dentata, 121, 122, 126. thomasi, 272. Elseya latisternum, 119, 121. Eleutherodactylus thomasi Emarginachelys cretacea, 174. trinidadensis, 272. Embrithosaurus, 38a. Eleuthbierodactylus Emoia acrocarinatum, 40a. trachyblepharis, 168. Emoia battersbyi, 40a. 57

Emoia baudinii baudinii, 40a. Engystoma microps, 107. Emoia baudini pallidiceps, Engystoma olivaceum, 157. 40a. Engystoma subnigrum, 107. Emoia baudini verecunda, 40a. Engystoma texense, 157. Emoia concolor, 40a. Engystoma variolosum, 107. Emoia cyanurum, 100. Engystoma ventrimaculata, 107. Emoia klossi, 40a. Engystomops pustulosus, 29. Emoia kordoanum, 100. Enhydrina schistosa, 175. Emoia lessonii, 100. Enhydris bennettii, 251. Emoia loveridgei, 40a. Enhydris chinensis, 251. Emoia mehelyi, 40a. Enhydris enhydris, 251. Emoia mivarti obscura, 40a. Enhydris pakistanica, 175. Emoia murphyi, 43. Enhydris plumbea, 251. Emoia pallidiceps maxima, 40a. Enicognathus Joberti, 180, Emoia pallidiceps pallidiceps, 40a. 192. Emoia physicae oribata, 40a. Enicognathus joberti, 192. Emoia physicae physicae, 40a. Enicognathus melanocephalus, Emoia physicae tropidolepis, 192. 40a. Enigmosaurus mongoliensis, Emoia samoensis, 43, 267. 57a. Emoia sanfordi, 267. Enneodon, 175u. Ensatina eschscholtzii, 222, Emoia similis, 100. 278. Emoia simillimus, 40a. Enulius, 8. Emoia submetallica bogerti, Enulius flavitorques, 286. 40a. Enyalius, 90a. Emoia submetallica obscura, Enyalius catenata, 114. 40a. Enyalius catenatus, 114. Emoia submetallica popei, 40a. Enyalius margaritaceus, 114. Emoia submettalica Enyalius picta, 114. submetallica, 40a. Enyalius pictus, 114. Emoia tropidolepis, 40a, 43. Enygrus, 28. Emoia whitneyi, 43. Eobrachyops, 70. Emydochampsa platyceps, 89. Eobufella, 154. Emydochampsa oweni, 89. Eocauman cavernensis, 273b. Emydops, 131. Eocaptorhinus, 131. Emydops hypomalus, 107. Eoceratops canadensis, 242a. Emydura, 129a. Eodiscoglossus santonjae, 111, 155. Emydura australis, 119, 121. Eodiscoglossus villalta, 155. Emydura dentata, 121, 122. Eoglyptosaurus donohoei, 279a. Emydura inspectata, 119, 126. Eopelobates, 154. Emydura krefftii, 119, 126. Eopelobates anthracinus, 291. Emydura latisternum, 121, 122. Eopelobates bayeri, 291. Emydura macquarii, 119, 121, Eopelobates grandis, 291. 122, 126. Eophractus, 154. Emys beatus, 174. Eoraptor lunensis, 57a. Emys decussata, 272a. Eorhinophrynus, 154. Emys etalloni, 117. Eorubeta nevadensis, 154. Emys gnatho, 272a. Eosaniwa, 162. Emys jaccardi, 117. Eosaniwa koehni, 239. Emys jamao, 272a. Eosauravus copei, 56. Emys orbicularis, 125, 321. Eothyris, 56. Emys rugosa livida, 272a. Epicrates, 253. Emys vermiculata, 272a. Epicrates cenchria, 290b. Endogomphodon minor, 89. Epicrates cenchria maurus, Endothiodon, 290a. 258. Endothiodon angusticeps, 89. Epicrates cropani, 28. Endothiodon bathystoma, 89. Epicrates fordii, 168a. Endothiodon crassus, 89. Epicrates gracilis, 168a. Endothiodon paucidens, 89. Epicrates inornatus, 168a. Endothiodon seeleyi, 89. Epicrates maurus, 258. Endothiodon uniseries, 89. Epicrates monensis, 168a. Engystoma aequatorialus, 107. Epicrates striatus, 290b. Engystoma albopunctatum, 107. Epipedobates, 145, 200. Engystoma areolata, 157. Epipedobates andinus, 191. Engystoma carolinense, 107. Epipedobates ardens, 257. Engystoma carolinensis, 157. Epipedobates azureiventris, Engystoma leucostictum, 107. 191. 58

Epipedobates bassleri, 204. Esoterodon uniseries, 89. Epipedobates bolivianus, 205, 257. Esoterodon whaitsi, 89. Epipedobates cainarachi, 257. Estesia mongoliensis, 162, Epipedobates erythromos, 191, 324. 239, 240b. Epipedobates espinosai, 45. Eubaena, 118, 130, 131a, 174. Epipedobates femoralis, 47. Eubaena cephalica, 123, 124, Epipedobates flavopictus, 47. 129. Epipedobates ingeri, 191. Eublepharis fasciatus, 87a. Epipedobates macero, 205, Eublepharis macularis, 175. 257. Eubrachiosaurus, 146. Epipedobates petersi, 205, Eubronotus giganteus, 66a. 257. Eudimorphodon, 161a. Epipedobates pictus, 45, 47, Eugyrinus, 70, 158. 191. Eulaemus, 112. Epipedobates silverstonei, 47. Eumatthera bolli, 39a. Epipedobates simulans, 205. Eumeces, 57c, 59a, 238, 239. Epipedobates tricolor, 45, Eumeces anthracinus, 233. 106, 189. Eumeces atrocostata, 40a. Epipedobates trivittatus, 45, 90, 204. Eumeces baudini, 40a. Episcoposaurus, 146. Eumeces brevilineatus, 87a. Eretmochelys, 54, 115. Eumeces fasciatus, 1, 44, 87, 179, 233, Eretmochelys imbricata, 118, 323. 251. Eumeces freycineti, 40a. Eremias argus, 264. Eumeces gilberti, 278. Eremias barbouri, 264. Eumeces inexpectatus, 30, 87. Eremias guttulata, 175. Eumeces laticeps, 87, 233. Eretmochelys imbricata, 53, Eumeces obsoletus, 44, 87a. 175. Eumeces ochoterenai, 193. Eretmochelys imbricata Eumeces schneideri, 175. imbricata, 50. Eumeces septentrionalis, 44. Ericabatrachus baleensis, 145. Eumeces skiltonianus, 233, Ericiolacerta parva, 68a. 295. Eridiphas, 192. Eumeces taeniolatus, 175. Eriphostoma microdon, 38c. Eumeces tetragrammus, 84. Eristocophis, 175. Eunectes, 28. Erlicosaurus andrewsi, 57a, Eunectes murinus, 290b. 168b. Euoplocephalus, 143a, 150. Erlicosaurus lunensis, 57a. Euparkerella, 167. Erlikosaurus, 57a. Euparkeria, 59b. Erpetosaurus, 58b, 70. Eupelor elegans, 145a. Erpetosaurus radiatus, 158. Eupemphix, 216, 145, 224a. Erpetosuchus, 59b. Eupemphix pustulosus, 215. Erquelinnesia, 174. Euprepis metallicum, 40a. Erquelinnesia gosseleti, 118. Euprepes Nivarae, 317. Erymnochelys, 128, 283. Euprepis physicae, 40a. Eryops, 55, 58b, 70, 91a, 146. Euprepis simillimus, 40a. Erythrisuchus, 146. Euprepis submetallicus, 40a. Erythrolamprus aesculapii, Euproctus asper, 216, 222a, 244, 258. 237. Erythrolamprus bizona, 188, Euproctus montanus, 222a, 237. 258. Euproctus platycephalus, 237. Erythrolamprus guentheri, 244. Eupsophus, 45, 154, 256. Erythrolamprus mimus micrurus, 244. Eurheloderma, 240b. Erythrolamprus mimus mimus, 244. Eurheloderma gallicum, 162, Erythrolamprus monozona, 258. 239. Erythrolamprus venustissimus, 244. Eurycea bislineata, 216, 223, 227, 235, Erythrosuchus, 59b. 237. Erythroxyrrhopus, 188. Eurycea bislineata bislineata,222, 224, Eryx, 148. 236. Eryx colubrinus loveridgei, Eurycea bislineata cirrigera, 1, 222, 19. 226, 236. Eryx conicus, 175, 290b. Eurycea bislineata wilderae, 222, 245, Eryx johni, 28, 175, 290b. 246. Eryx miliaris roborowskii, 251. Eurycea gutto-lineata, 1, 222, 245. Eryx thebaicus, 19. Eurycea longicauda, 222. Esoterodon angusticeps, 89. Eurycea lucifuga, 222. Esotherodon paucidens, 89. Eurycea melanopleura, 222, 59

224, 231. gajensis, 175i. Eurycea multiplicata, 224. Gavialis dixoni, 175i. Euryodus, 56. Gavialis fracterculus, 175h. Euryopholis doriae, 251. Gavialis gangeticus, 57b, 175, Eurypholis major, 251. 175i, 177, 237a. Eurypholis multicinctus, 251. Gavialis hysudricus, 175i. Eurysternum, 117, 174. Gavialis leptodus, 175a. Eusophus migueli, 45. Gavialis pachyrhynchus, 175i. Eusophus roseus, 45. Gavialosuchus, 175u. Eusophus vertebralis, 45. Gavialosuchus americana, 175e. Euspondylus goeleti, 199. Gavialosuchus eggenburgense, Euspondylus phelpsi, 199. 175e. Euspondylus phelpsorum, 199. Gehyra, 163, 207. Eusthemopteron, 58b. Gehyra australis, 326. Eustreptospondylus Gekko, 207. diversensis, 69. Gekko gecko, 100. Eustreptospondylus oxoniensis, 69. Gekko japonicus, 233. Eutaenia, 86. Gekko japonicus hokouensis, Exiliboa placata, 28. 248. Exostinus lancensis, 162. Gekko japonicus japonicus, Exostinus rugosus, 162. 248. Genyophryne, 46, 322, 327. F Genyophryne thompsoni, 292, 313. Farancia, 8, 192. Genyophryne thomsoni, 317. Farancia abacura, 1. Genyornis, 122. Ferganemys, 174. Geobatrachus, 220. Ficimia cana, 31, 84. Geobatrachus walkeri, 202. Flankenwulst, 290b. Geocalamus acutus, 81, 140a. Fowlea piscator, 175. Geocalamus modestus, 140a. Foxemys mechinorum, 283. Geocalamus noltei, 140a. Geochelone, 118, 125. G Geochelone carbonaria, 93. Geochelone primaeva, 9. Gaigeia, 153. Geoclemys grangeri, 263. Galesaurus, 68a. Geoclemys hamiltoni, 175. Galesphyrus, 66. Geoclemys kwangtungensis, Gallimimus bullatus, 168b. 250, 251. Gallodactylus, 161a. Geoclemys reevesii, 251, 263. Garudimimus brevipes, 168b. Geocrinia victoriana, 45. Gastrophryne, 107, 215, 324. Geomyda, 119, 174. Gastrophryne areolata, 157. Geoemyda spengleri spengleri, 251. Gastrophryne atterimum, 217. Geophidium dubium, 35. Gastrophryne borneensis, 217. Geophis aquilonaris, 34. Gastrophryne carolinensis, 1, 45, 92, Geophis bicolor, 101. 108, 157, 217, 320. Geophis cancellatus, 34. Gastrophryne elegans, 92, 108. Geophis dubius, 34, 35, 260. Gastrophryne olivacea, 45, 92, Geophis fiscus, 35. 157, 316. Geophis gertschi, 34, 35. Gastrophryne olivacea Geophis incomptus, 34. mazatlanensis, 24. Geophis isthimicus, 101. Gastrophryne pictiventris, 92,108. Geophis latifrontalis, 101. Gastrophryne rugosa, 108. Geophis longiceps, 35, 101. Gastrophryne texensis, 157. Geophis maculiferus, 34, 35. Gastrophryne usta, 92, 320. Geophis multitorques, 34, 35, 87a. Gastrophrynoides borneensis, Geophis nasalis, 35. 217. Geophis omiltemanum, 101. Gastrotheca, 216, 221. Geophis petersi, 34. Gastrotheca ceratophrys, 201. Geophis rostralis, 35. Gastrotheca monticola, 215. Geophis sallaei, 35, 101. Gastrotheca nicefori, 201. Gephyromantis, 90. Gastrotheca pseustes, 45. Gephyrostegus, 70. Gastrotheca splendens, 201. Germanodactylus, 161a. Gavialis, 57c, 175u. Gerrhonotus, 149, 162, 239. Gavialis bahiensis, 175i. Gerrhonotus auritus, 282. Gavialis breviceps, 175i, 177. Gerrhonotus cedrosensis, 278. Gavialis browni, 175i. Gerrhonotus coeruleus, 278. Gavialis curvirostris Gerrhonotus fimbriatus, 282. 60

Gerrhonotus imbricatus, 278. Gonatodes falconensis, 163a. Gerrhonotus kingi, 31, 36, Gonatodes ferrugineus, 163a. 278. Gonatodes fuscus, 163a. Gerrhonotus liocephalus, 278. Gonatodes gaudichaudii, 163. Gerrhonotus liocephalus Gonatodes gillii, 163a. infernalis, 282. Gonatodes hasemani, 163a. Gerrhonotus liocephalus Gonatodes humeralis, 163a. liocephalus, 36, 282. Gonatodes incertus, 163a. Gerrhonotus liocephalus Gonatodes ligiae, 163a. taylori, 282. Gonatodes maculatus, 163a. Gerrhonotus monticola, 185. Gonatodes notatus, 163a. Gerrhonotus multicarinatus, Gonatodes ocellatus, 163a. 36, 278. Gonatodes petersi, 163a. Gerrhonotus multicarinatus Gonatodes roquensis, 163a. ignavus, 295. Gonatodes seigliei, 163a, 204. Gerrhonotus panamintinus, 36, 278. Gonatodes spinulosus, 163a. Gerrhonotus paucicarinatus, Gonatodes sulcatus, 163a. 278. Gonatodes taniae, 163a. Gerrhonotus scincicauda, 278. Gonatodes tapajonicus, 163a. Gerrhonotus scincicauda Gonatodes varius, 163a. ignavus, 295. Gonatodes vittatus vittatus, Gerrhonotus vasconcelosii, 163a. 282. Goniodactylus timorensis, 163. Gerrhosaurus validus, 68. Gonionotophis, 97. Gerrothorax, 70. Goniopholis lucasii, 175k. Geyeriella, 10. Gonyocephalus chamaeleontinus, 100. Geyeriella mertensi, 111. Gonyosoma caldwelli, 263. Gigandipus caudatus, 66a. Gonyosoma frenata, 263. Glaucosaurus, 39a. Gonyosoma melli, 263. Glossostoma, 92, 107, 217, Gopherus, 4, 9. 324. Gopherus agassizii, 30. Glyptosaurus brevidens, 279a. Gopherus berlandieri, 30. Glyptosaurus donohoei, 279a. Gopherus polyphemus, 1, 30. Glyptosaurus nodosus, 279a. Gorgonops torrus, 38c. Glyptosaurus ocellatus, 279a. Gorgosaurus, 59b, 143a. Glyptosaurus princeps, 279a. Gorgosaurus libratus, 69, Glyptosaurus rugosus, 279a. 169a, 240a. Glyptosaurus sylvestris, 279a. Gorgosaurus sternbergi, 169a. Glyssostoma aequatoriale, 320. Grallator cuneatus, 66a. Glossostoma aterrimum, 320. Grallator gracilis, 66a. Glyphoglossus, 107, 145, 215. Grallator tenuis, 66a. Glyphoglossus molossus, 92. Graptemys, 130, 174, 272a. Glyptolepis, 58b. Graptemys geographica, 321. Glyptops, 122, 123, 125, 131a, 174. Graptemys pseudogeographica Gnathosaurus, 161a. kohnii, 1. Gobiderma pulchrum, 162, 239, 240b. Graptemys pseudogeographica Gonatodes, 152. pseudogeographica, 44. Gonatodes albogularis Greerepeton burkemorani, 158. albogularis, 163a. Gryponyx capensis, 290a. Gonatodes albogularis fuscus, 163a. Gymnodactylus d'armandrillei, 100. Gonatodes albogularis notatus, 163a. Gymnodactylus baluensis, 100. Gonatodes annularis, 163a, Gymnodactylus borelli, 163. 207. Gymnodactylus defossei, 100. Gonatodes antillensis, 163a. Gymnodactylus d'orbignyi, 163. Gonatodes atricucullaris, Gymnodactylus dorbignii, 163. 163a, 207. Gymnodactylus fasciatus, 163. Gonatodes beebei, 163a. Gymnodactylus gaudichaudii, Gonatodes bodinii, 163a. 163. Gonatodes boonii, 163a. Gymnodactylus horridus, 163. Gonatodes braconnieri, 163a. Gymnodactylus jellesmae, 100. Gonatodes buckleyi, 163a. Gymnodactylus kachhensis, 175. Gonatodes caudscutatus, 163a. Gymnodactylus marmoratus, 100. Gonatodes ceciliae, 163a, 204. Gymnodactylus mattogrossensis,163. Gonatodes collaris, 163a. Gymnodactylus mimikanus, 100. Gonatodes concinnatus, 163a. Gymnodactylus orbignyi, 163. Gonatodes condifentatis, 163a. Gymnodactylus platurus, 229. Gonatodes dickersoni, 207. Gymnodactylus scaber, 175. Gonatodes eladioi, 163a. Gymnodactylus sermowaiensis, 61

100. Helioporus albopunctatus, 45. Gymnodactylus wetariensis, Helminthophis flavoterminatus, 258. 100. Helocephalus nigriceps, 112. Gymnopis albiceps, 104. Helochelydra, 174. Gymnopis braziliensis, 104. Heloderma, 149, 278. Gymnopis nicefori, 104. Heloderma horridum, 59, 239, Gymnopis pricei, 104. 290b. Gymnopis unicolor, 104. Heloderma suspectum, 31, 162, 239, 240b. Gymnophthalmus, 199. Helodermoides tuberculatus, Gymnophthalmus cryptus, 78, 279a. 80. Helopus zdanskyi, 143a. Gymnophthalmus leucomystax, Helosaurus, 66. 78. Hemachatus, 18. Gymnophthalmus lineatus, 79. Hemibungarus kelloggi, 247, Gymnophthalmus multiscutatus, 79. 251. Gymnophthalmus pleei, 78, 79. Hemidactylium, 216, 218, 222. Gymnophthalmus rubricauda, 79. Hemidactylium scutatum, 226. Gymnophthalmus rubricaudus, Hemidactylus, 163, 163a, 207. 79, Hemidactylus brooki, 175. Gymnophthalmus speciosus, 78, 79, 80, Hemidactylus flaviviridis, 198, 286. 113, 175. Gymnophthalmus underwoodi, 76, 78, 79, Hemidactylus frenatus, 52, 80. 100, 175. Gypochelys, 125. Hemidactylus leschenaulti, Gyposaurus sinensis, 290a. 175. Gyrinophilus, 226. Hemidactylus persicus, 175. Gyrinophilus danielsi, 216, Hemidactylus peruvianus, 152. 222, 237, 245, 246. Hemidactylus triedrus, 175. Gyrinophilus palleucus Hemidactylus turcicus, 175. necturoides, 111. Hemidactylus turcicus Gyrinophilus porphyriticus, turcicus, 84. 39, 218, 236. Hemiphractus fasciatus, 201. Hemiphractus johnsoni, 45. H Hemiphractus panamensis, 201. Hemiphractus proboscideus, 45. Habrosaurus, 111. Hemiphractus scutatus, 217. Hadrianus, 9, 273d. Hemipipa carvalhoi, 105. Hadrokkosaurus, 70. Hemirhagerhis kelleri, 19. Hadrokkosaurus bradyi, 66c. Hemirhagerrhis multimaculatus,19. Haemys, 123. Hemirhagerrhis nototaenia Haldea striatula, 84. nototaenia, 19. Halisaurus, 290b. Hemirhagerrhis notataenia Halleobatrachus, 154. viperinus, 19. Halticosaurus, 66a, 146. Hemisus, 215. Hamadryas, 18. Hemisus guttatus, 45. Hamptophryne boliviana, 45, Hemisus marmoratus, 45. 92, 320. Hemisus obscurus, 234. Hanga, 130. Hemisus olivacea, 45. Hangaiemys, 130, 131b. Hemitheconyx taylori, 163a. Haplocanthosaurus, 143a. Hemitryptis jordanianus, 10. Hardella indi, 175. Herpetodryas aestivus, 190. Hardella thurgi, 175. Herpetodryas lineatus, 96. Harpymimus, 168c. Herrerasaurus, 168c. Harpymimus okladnikori, 57a, Herrerasaurus 168b. ischigualastensis, 57a, 63. Hatteria, 149. Hesperornis regalis, 57c. Hecatogomphius, 131. Hesperosuchus, 59b. Heleioporus albopunctatus, Hesperotestudo, 9, 119, 125a. 215, 217. Heterixalus betsilio, 45. Heleioporus pictus, 217. Heterodon, 188, 192. Heleophryne, 221. Heterodon contortrix, 1, 23, Heleophryne natalensis, 45. 44, 233. Heleophryne purcelli, 45. Heterodon contortrix Heleophryne regis, 217. contortrix, 22. Heleoporus, 178. Heterodon nasicus, 8, 44, 94. Heliarchon furcillatus, 222a. Heterodon nasicus kennerlyi, Helicops, 28. 31. Helicops yunnanensis, 251. Heterodon platyrhinos, 8, 85, 94, 243. 62

Heterodon simus, 1, 8, 94. Hoplochelys elongata, 174. Heteronotia, 17. Hoplochelys laqueta, 174. Heterosuchus valdensis, 57b. Hoplophryne, 226. Heterotropis, 114. Hoplurus azurea, 114. Hieremys, 119. Hormonotus modestus, 97. Hildebrandtia ornata, 45. Howesia, 63. Himantodes anisolepis, 187. Hyalinobatrachium Himantodes cenchoa elegans, antisthenesi, 200. 187. Hyalinobatrachium colymbiphyllum, 45. Himantodes cenchoa leucomelas, 187. Hyalinobatrachium Himantodes cenchoa crurifasciatum, 200. semifasciatus, 187. Hyalinobatrachium duranti, Himantodes eegans, 187. 200. Himantodes fulviventer, 187. Hyalinobatrachium eurygnathum,45. Himantodes gemmistratus, 187, 299. Hyalinobatrachium Himantodes gracillimus, 299. fleischmanni, 45, 200. Himantodes hemigenius, 187. Hyalinobatrachium fragile, Himantodes inornatus, 187. 200. Himantodes lentiferus, 93, Hyalinobatrachium iaspidiense, 200. 187. Hyalinobatrachium Himantodes leucomelas, 187. loreocarinatum, 200. Himantodes platycephalus, 187. Hyalinobatrachium orientale, Himantodes semifasciatus, 187. 200. Hofmeyria, 68a. Hyalinobatrachium Holarchus chinensis, 251. ostracodermoides, 200. Holarchus formosanus, 251. Hyalinobatrachium pallidum, Holarchus violaceus, 251. 200. Holbrookia, 308. Hyalinobatrachium Holbrookia dickersonae, 262a, 266. pleurolineatum, 200. Holbrookia elegans, 262a. Hyalinobatrachium pulverata, Holbrookia lacerata, 262a. 200. Holbrookia maculata, 57. Hyalinobatrachium revocatum, Holbrookia maculata 200. approximans, 262a. Hyalinobatrachium taylori, Holbrookia maculata campi, 200. 262a. Hydraspis geoffroyana, 119. Holbrookia maculata Hydraspis hilarii, 119, 121. flavilineata, 262a. Hydraspis rufipes, 119. Holbrookia maculata maculata, 44, 262a. Hydraspis tuberosa, 119. Holbrookia propinqua, 262a. Hydraspis wagleri, 119. Holbrookia pulchra, 262a. Hydrodynastes, 188. Holbrookia texana, 262a, 288. Hydrodynastes gigas, 192. Holoaden bradei, 45. Hydrolaetare schmidti, 45. Holoden, 167. Hydromantis, 216, 217. Holops brevispinus, 175h. Hydromantes genei, 222. Holops obscurus, 175h. Hydromantes italicus, 222, Holops pneumaticus, 175h. 224, 237. Holoptychius, 58b. Hydromantes platycephalus, Homalopsis buccata, 99. 222. Homodontosaurus kitchingi, Hydromedusa maximiliani, 119, 121. 68a. Hydromedusa tectifera, 119. Homolepida crassicauda, 100. Hydromorphus dunni, 198. Homolepida forbesi, 100. Hydrophis caerulescens, 251. Homolepida schlegeli, 100. Hydrophis cyanocintus, 175, Homolepida temminckii, 100. 251. Homonota borelli, 163. Hydrophis fasciatus, 175. Homonota darwinii, 163. Hydrophis lapemoides, 175. Homonota dorbignii, 163. Hydrophis mamillaris, 175. Homonota fasciata, 163. Hydrophis melanocephalusm 251. Homonota gaudichaudii, 163. Hydrophis ornatus, 175. Homonota horrida, 163. Hydrophis ornatus ornatus, Homonota underwoodi, 163. 251. Homonota uruguayensis, 163. Hydrophis spinalis, 175. Homonota whitii, 163. Hydrops lubricus, 87a. Homorophus, 174. Hydrops triangularis, 192. Hoplochelys bicarinata, 174. Hydrotherosaurus, 58a, 146. Hoplochelys caelata, 174. Hyla, 6, 145, 187, 224a, 265, 271, 291, 63

304, 305, 319. Hyla eximia, 303. Hyla africana, 217. Hyla faber, 73, 215, 217. Hyla albofrenata, 73. Hyla femoralis, 1, 211, 303. Hyla albolabris, 284. Hyla freycinetti, 160. Hyla albomarginata, 73. Hyla fuscomarginata, 73. Hyla albopunctulata, 201. Hyla geographica, 296. Hyla albotaeniata, 249. Hyla goughi, 93, 217. Hyla alytolylax, 201 Hyla graceae, 201. Hyla amboinensis, 296. Hyla granosa, 73. Hyla andersonii, 7, 28, 73, Hyla gratiosa, 1, 109, 154. 215, 218. Hyla hayi, 73. Hyla angiana, 293. Hyla heilprini, 209. Hyla angularis, 172, 284, 293. Hyla humeralis, 296. Hyla angustilineata, 201. Hyla immensa, 201. Hyla annectans, 249. Hyla impura, 302. Hyla arborea, 73, 109, 222a. Hyla infrafrenata, 102, 296. Hyla arborea immaculata. 249. Hyla arborea meridionalis, Hyla infrafrenata militaria, 217. 302. Hyla arenicolor, 15, 273, 303. Hyla lancasteri, 201. Hyla arfakiana, 172, 284, 293, 296. Hyla latopalmata, 160. Hyla bambusicola, 249. Hyla lemai, 200. Hyla baudini, 73, 297, 303. Hyla lesueuri, 160. Hyla becki, 293, 310. Hyla leucophyllata, 93. Hyla benitezi, 93, 200. Hyla lichenata, 73. Hyla bipunctata, 93. Hyla loquax, 280. Hyla boans, 73, 93, 296. Hyla loveridgei, 296. Hyla bogotensis, 201. Hyla lythrodes, 201. Hyla booroolongensis, 160. Hyla macgregori, 302. Hyla brachypus, 302. Hyla macrops, 302. Hyla brieni, 73. Hyla maxima, 296. Hyla brunnea, 73. Hyla mcgregori, 292. Hyla cadaverina, 73. Hyla miliaria, 201, 280, 302. Hyla caerulea, 296. Hyla minuta, 93. Hyla calcarata, 93. Hyla marahuaquensis, 200. Hyla californiae, 73, 303. Hyla microcephala werneri, 93. Hyla canadensis, 211. Hyla microeximia, 303. Hyla cappellei, 217. Hyla misera, 93. Hyla carnifex, 93. Hyla montana, 293. Hyla catarinae, 73. Hyla monticola, 249. Hyla chaneque, 28, 29. Hyla multilineata, 73. Hyla chica, 211. Hyla multiplicata, 184. Hyla chinensis, 249. Hyla mykter, 193. Hyla chrysoscelis, 73, 93, Hyla nana, 93. 327. Hyla nasuta, 160. Hyla cinerea, 109, 211, 273. Hyla nigerrima, 194. Hyla cinerea cinerea, 1, 44. Hyla nigrofrenata, 160. Hyla columbiana, 93. Hyla ocularis, 211. Hyla colymba, 201. Hyla palmeri, 189, 201. Hyla copii, 211. Hyla papua, 296. Hyla crassa, 280. Hyla papuensis, 284. Hyla crepitans, 73, 93. Hyla pardalis, 73. Hyla crucialis, 73. Hyla pellucens, 45. Hyla crucifer, 1, 211, 223, Hyla phaeocrypta, 303. 321. Hyla pictipes, 201. Hyla darlingtoni, 293, 296. Hyla plicata, 280. Hyla debilis, 201. Hyla polytaenia, 73. Hyla decipens, 93. Hyla pseudopuma, 201. Hyla dolichopsis calcarifera, 302. Hyla pulchella, 73. Hyla dolichopsis pollicaris, Hyla pulchrilineata, 215. 302. Hyla punctata, 73. Hyla dominicensis, 73, 222a. Hyla purpusilla, 73. Hyla ebraccata, 201. Hyla raniceps, 73. Hyla elaeochroa, 201. Hyla regilla, 15, 73, 165, Hyla elongata, 93. 303, 316. Hyla eucnemis, 284. Hyla resinifietrix, 215. Hyla europaea, 222a. Hyla rhacophorus, 284. Hyla everetti, 102. Hyla rivularis, 201. 64

Hyla robersimoni, 204. Hylodes nasus, 45. Hyla robustofemora, 280. Hylodes ockendeni, 168. Hyla rosenbergi, 73, 215. Hylodes ornatus, 45. Hyla rostrata, 73. Hylodes perplicatus, 45. Hyla rubra, 73, 324. Hylodes peruvianus, 168. Hyla rubicundula, 93. Hylodes petropolitanus, 215. Hyla rufioculis, 201. Hylodes platydactylus, 168. Hyla rueppelli, 296. Hylodes pulcher, 45. Hyla salvadorensis, 201. Hylodes roseus, 168. Hyla sanchiangensis, 249. Hylodes sulcatus, 168. Hyla septentrionalis, 39, 73, 211, 242, Hylodes trachyblepharis, 168. 253. Hylodes ventrimarmoratus, 168. Hyla simplex, 249. Hylodes vilarsi, 168. Hyla sordida, 73. Hylonomus, 58b. Hyla spaldingi, 160. Hylonomus geinitzi, 56. Hyla splendens, 201. Hylonomus lyelli, 56. Hyla squalirostris, 73. Hylopesion, 58b. Hyla squirella, 1, 73, 109, Hylophorbus, 217. 211, 303. Hylophorbus biroi, 215, 318. Hyla stadelmani, 280. Hylophorbus montanus, 292. Hyla subocularis, 103. Hylophorbus robustus, 215. Hyla thesaurensis, 292, 296, Hylophorbus rufescens, 45, 302. 317. Hyla tica, 201. Hylophorbus variegatus, 304. Hyla triseriata, 44, 218. Hyloplesion, 56. Hyla underwoodi, 103. Hylorana, 249. Hyla uranochroa, 197, 201, Hylorina sylvatica, 45. 215, 216. Hyloscritus evansi, 215. Hyla uranoscopa, 217. Hyloscritus fuhrmanni, 215. Hyla vasta, 45, 73, 215. Hyloscirtus goeldii, 215. Hyla versicolor, 45, 211, 215, Hyloxalus, 220, 256. 217, 223, 303, 327. Hyloxalus fuliginosus, 189, Hyla versicolor versicolor, 1,44. 204. Hyla wachei, 217. Hyloxalus bocagei, 145, 204. Hyla weberi, 211. Hymenochirus, 105, 214, 217. Hyla werneri, 93. Hymenochirus boettgeri, 45. Hyla wollastoni, 172. Hymenochirus camerunensis, 45. Hyla wrightorum, 303. Hynobius, 222a, 236. Hyla zeteki, 197, 201. Hynobius chinensis, 39. Hylactophryne, 167. Hynobius lichenatus, 223. Hylactophryne augusti, 29. Hynobius naevius, 216. Hylaeobatrachus croyi, 111. Hynobius nigrescens, 45. Hylaeochampsa, 177. Hyophryne histrio, 320. Hylaeochampsa vectiana, 57b, Hypacrosaurus, 143a. 237a. Hyperanodon, 114. Hylambates, 215. Hyperodapedon, 63. Hylambates maculatus, 221. Hyperolia, 224a. Hylella, 211, 217. Hyperolius, 219. Hylella brachypus, 302. Hyperolius cystocandicans, 45. Hylella parabambae, 215. Hyperolius kivuensis, 45. Hylerpeton, 56. Hyperolius marmorata, 221. Hylixalus, 145, 204. Hyperolius marmoratus, 45, Hylixalus chocoensis, 189. 161, 327. Hylodes, 145, 256. Hyperolius viridiflavus, 45. Hylodes asper, 45, 167. Hypopachus alboventer, 107. Hylodes augusti, 294. Hypopachus barberi, 45, 92, Hylodes calcaratus, 168. 107. Hylodes conspicillatus, 168. Hypopachus caprimimus, 92, Hylodes diadematus, 168. 107. Hylodes fenestratus, 168. Hypopachus championi, 107. Hylodes glaber, 45. Hypopachus cuneus Hylodes gollmeri bisignatus, nigroreticulatus, 107. 168. Hypopachus globulosus, 107. Hylodes griseus, 168. Hypopachus incrassatus, 107. Hylodes hylaeformis, 168. Hypopachus inguinalis, 107. Hylodes laterostrigatus, 45. Hypopachus maculatus, 107. Hylodes macrocephalus, 168. Hypopachus ovis, 107. Hylodes martinicensis, 265. Hypopachus oxyrhinus, 107. 65

Hypopachus parkeri, 107. Imantodes gemmistratus, 187. Hypopachus pearsei, 107, 320. Imantodes gemmistratus Hypopachus schirchi, 320. gracillimus, 86, 299. Hypopachus seebachii, 107, Imantodes gemmistratus 108. latistratus, 86, 87a, 299. Hypopachus simus, 92, 107. Imantodes gemmistratus Hypopachus variolosus, 92, luciodorsus, 299. 107, 108, 320. Imantodes gemmistratus Hypopnous squaliceps, 108a. oliveri, 299. Hypselophus, 114. Imantodes gemmistratus Hypselopus plica, 114. splendidus, 299. Hypseleosaurus priscus, 286a. Imantodes gracillimus, 299. Hypsibatus agamoides, 114. Imantodes inornatus, 187. Hypsibatus picta, 114. Imantodes latistratus, 297, Hypsibatus plica, 114. 299. Hypsibatus punctatus, 114. Imantodes lentiferus, 93, 187, 200. Hypsibatus umbra, 114. Imantodes phantasma, 93, 187. Hypsiglena, 192. Imantodes splendidus oliveri, 299. Hypsiglena ochrorhyncha Imantodes stratissima, 187. klauberi, 295. Imantodes tenuissimus, 187. Hypsiglena torquata, 278, 323. Impensodens, 153. Hypsiglena torquata baueri, Indirana leithii, 145. 295. Indobatrachus, 154. Hypsiglena torquata klauberi, 295. Indobatrachus pusillus, 224a. Hypsiglena torquata texana, Ingenia, 57c, 168c. 31. Ingenia yanshini, 240. Hypsiglena torquata venusta, Ingerana, 145. 295. Iratusaurus, 91a. Hypsilophodon, 144b, 146a, Ischisaurus cattoi, 63. 242b. Ischnocnema, 167. Hypsilophodon foxii, 242c. Isodectes, 70. Hypsognathus fenneri, 58c. Isodectes copei, 56. Isodectes punctulatus, 56. I Insuetophryne acarpicus, 45. Ischnocnema quixensis, 45. Iberomesornis, 57c. Itemirus medullaris, 168b. Icarosaurus siefkeri, 60. Ixalus opisthorhodus, 145. Ichthyornis, 57c. Ixalus fuscus, 145. Ichthyosaur, 146. Ixalus silvaticus, 145. Ichthyosaurus torrei, 160a. Ichthyostega, 70, 158. J Ictidognathus hemburyi, 38b. Ictidognathus parvidens, 38b. Jacaré, 273b. Ictidopsis elegans, 68. Jacare, 175b. Ictidopsis formosa, 68. Jacare chiapasius, 177b. Ictidorhinus martinsi, 38c. Jacare fissipes, 177b. Ictidosaurus angusticeps, 38b. Jacare hirticollis, 177b. Ictidostoma hemburyi, 38b. Jacare latirostris, 177b. Ictidosuchoides intermedius, Jacare longitascutata, 177b. 68a. Jacare multiscutata, 177b. Ictidosuchoides longiceps, Jacare niger, 273a. 68a. Jacare nigra, 177b. Ictidosuchops intermedius, Jacare ocellata, 177b. 68a. Jacare punctulata, 177b. Ictidosuchus primaevus, 38b. Jacare punctulatus, 177b. Idiodactylus, 152. Jacare sclerops, 177b. Iguana, 238, 242f, 279. Jacare vallifrons, 177b. Iguana chalcidica, 114. Jacaretinga crocodilus Iguana iguana, 286, 290b. crocodilus, 177b. Iguana superciliosa, 114. Jacaretinga crocodilus fuscus, 177b. Iguanodon, 57c, 59. Jacaretinga crocodilus jacare, 177b. Iguanodon bernissartensis, Jacaretinga latirostris, 177b. 242c. Jacaretinga moschifer, 177b. Iguasna umbra, 114. Jacaretinga niger, 177b. Ilysia, 148. Jacaretinga palpebrosus, 177b. Imantodes cenchoa, 192, 299. Jacaretinga punctulatus, 177b. Imantodes cenchoa cenchoa, Jacaretinga sclerops, 177b. 187. Jacaretinga trigonatus, 177b. 66

Jararancus, 112. Koalliella, 10. K Kourerpeton, 70. Kourerpeton bradyi, 158. Kachuga, 174. Kuehneosaurus lattissimus, 60. Kachuga smithi, 175. Kuehneosaurus latus, 60. Kachuga tectum, 175. Kyarranus, 314. Kahneria, 131. Kyarranus loveridgei, 178. Kallokibotion, 129a, 130. Kyarranus sphagnicolus, 178. Kallokibotion bajazidi, 131a. Kallokibotion magnificum, L 131a. Kalophrynus, 107, 215, 216, Labidosaurikos, 131. 217. Labidosaurus, 131. Kalophrynus madagascariensis, 234. Lacerta, 17. Kalophrynus pleurostigma, 92, 234, 322. Lacerta agilis, 113. Kaloula, 224a. Lacerta alligator, 177b. Kaloula baleata, 92, 102. Lacerta ameiva, 93. Kaloula borealis, 92. Lacerta azurea, 114. Kaloula conjuncta, 92. Lacerta crocodilus, 177b. Kaloula macroptica, 92. Lacerta gangetica, 177b. Kaloula mediolineata, 92. Lacerta lemniscata, 76. Kaloula pulchra, 92, 99, 102, 215. Lacerta lilfordii, 233. Kaloula rugifera, 92. Lacerta melisellensis, 113. Kaloula triangularis, 92. Lacerta ocellata, 149. Kaloula variegata, 92. Lacerta plica, 114. Kaloula verrucosa, 45, 92, Lacerta saxicola, 287. 215. Lacerta saxicola armeniaca, Kamacops, 91a. 308. Kannemeyeria, 290a. Lacerta superciliosa, 114. Kassina, 215. Lacerta umbra, 114. Kassina cochranae, 45. Lacerta viridis, 113. Kassina senegalensis, 45, 161, Lacerta vivipara, 183. 221. Lachesis, 99. Kayentachelys, 130, 131a. Lachesis mutus, 233. Kayentachelys aprix, 129a. Lachesis purpureomaculatus, Kentisuchus champsoides, 175u. 252. Kentropyx altamazonica, 80. Laelaps cristatus, 69. Kentropyx borckiana, 80. Laelaps explanatus, 69. Kentropyx calcarata, 80. Laelaps laevifrons, 69. Kentropyx pelviceps, 80. Laemopristis occipitalis, 114. Kentropyx striata, 80. Lampropeltis, 278, 323. Kentropyx striatus, 83. Lampropeltis calligaster, 44, 94. Kestrosaurus, 70. Lampropeltis doliata, 8, 37, Kinixys, 174. 86, 94. Kinixys homeana, 190. Lampropeltis elapsoides Kinosternon flavescens elapsoides, 1. flavescens, 88. Lampropeltis getulus, 8, 94. Kinosternon flavescens Lampropeltis getulus stejnegeri, 88. holbrooki, 1, 233. Kinosternon herrerai, 174. Lampropeltis getulus Kinosternon hirtipes hirtipes, 88. splendida, 31. Kinosternon hirtipes murrayi, 88. Lampropeltis pyromelana, 31. Kinosternon integrum, 88, 174. Lampropeltis rhombomaculata, Kinosternon murrayi, 88. 1. Kinosternon scorpiodes, 174. Lampropeltis triangulum, 86, Kinosternon scorpioides, 174. 233. Kinosternon sonoriense, 88. Lampropeltis triangulum Kinosternon subrubrum micropholis, 22. hippocrepis, 30, 88. Lampropeltis triangulum Kinosternon subrubrum nelsoni, 297. steindachneri, 30. Lamprosoma occipitale, 101. Kinosternon subrubrum Lanthanotus, 149. subrubrum, 1. Lanthanotus borneensis, 162, Kistecephalus, 89, 131. 239, 240b, 290b. Kizylkumemys, 174. Laosaurus, 242b. Klauberina, 323. Lapemis curtus, 175. Koalemasaurus, 38a. Lapemis hardwickii, 251. Koalliella genzeli, 111. Lathrogecko, 163a. 67

Lathrogecko microlepis, 212. Leiolopisma rouxi, 317. Lathrogecko sancta-martae, 212. Leiolopisma septentrionalis, Lathrogecko xanthostigma, 207, 212. 263. Laticauda, 170. Leiolopisma subnitens, 317. Laticauda colubrina, 99, 233. Leiolopisma zelandica, 323. Latonia, 155. Leiopelma, 45, 145, 320. Laurentomantis, 90. Leiopelma hochstetteri, 45. Lechriodes, 154. Leiopython albertsii, 290b. Lechriodus, 178, 311. Leiosaurus, 90a. Lechriodus aganoposis, 314. Leiosaurus multipunctatus, Lechriodus fletcheri 112. fletcheri, 314. Leipsanosaurus, 144b. Lechriodus melanopygea, 45, Lepidobatrachus asper, 45. 213, 217, 314. Lepidobatrachus llanensis, 45. Lechiriodus papuana, 314. Lepidoblepharis, 163. Lechiriodus papuanus, 314. Lepidoblepharis buchwaldi, Lechriodus platyceps, 314. 163a. Leidyosuchus, 175u. Lepidoblepharis festae, 163a. Leidyosuchus acutidentatus, Lepidoblepharis fugax, 163a. 175v. Lepidoblepharis grandis, 163a. Leidyosuchus canadense, 175g. Lepidoblepharis heyerorum, Leidyosuchus canadensis, 175r, 175v. 163a. Leidyosuchus formidablis, 57b, 237a. Lepidoblepharis intermedius, Leidyosuchus gilmorei, 175r. 163a. Leidyosuchus multidentatus, Lepidoblepharis microlepis, 175g, 175v. 163a. Leidyosuchus riggsi, 175v. Lepidoblepharis miyatai, 163a. Leidyosuchus sternbergii, Lepidoblepharis 175g, 175v. montecanoensis, 163a. Leidyosuchus wilsoni, 175v. Lepidoblepharis oxycephalus, Leimadophis, 8, 188. 163a. Leimadophis atahuallpae, 180, 184. Lepidoblepharis peraccae, Leimadophis epinephelus, 194. 163a. Leimadophis flavilatus, 1. Lepidoblepharis ruthveni, Leimadophis melanostigma, 180. 163a. Leimadophis melanotus, 258. Lepidoblepharis sanctaemartae Leimadophis reginae, 180. fugax, 163a. Leimadophis reginae Lepidoblepharis sanctaemartae maculicauda, 258. sanctaemartae, 163a. Leimadophis reginae reginae, Lepidoblepharis williamsi, 258. 163a. Leimadophis zweifeli, 258. Lepidoblepharis xanthostigma, 163a, 179. Leiocephalikon problematicum, 56. Lepidoblepharus barbouri, 207. Leiocephalus altavelensis, Lepidoblepharus colombianus, 228. 163a. Leiocephalus barahonensis, Lepidoblepharus duolepis, 210, 228. 163a. Lepidochelys, 54. Leiocephalus beatanus, 210. Lepidochelys kempi, 50. 52, Leiocephalus bivittata, 114. 53. Leiocephalus carinatus, 112, Lepidochelys olivacea, 51, 52, 53. 114, 230. Lepidodactylus, 163. Leiocephalus cubensis, 112. Lepidophyma, 323. Leiocephalus grayii, 114. Lepidophyma arizeloglyphus, Leiocephalus greenwayi, 253. 153. Leiocephalus inaguae, 230, Lepidophyma smithi, 153. 233. Leposoma, 198. Leiocephalus pacificus, 114. Leposoma percarinatum, 80, Leiocephalus schreibersii, 199. 112, 114, 230. Leposternon, 137, 141. Leiodon sertorius, 290b. Leposternon microcephalum, 81. Leiolopisma assatum, 198. Leptobatrachium hasseltii, 45. Leiolopisma fuscum, 100. Leptoceratops, 146a. Leiolopisma laterale, 1, 44. Leptoceratops cerorhynchus, Leiolopisma monticola, 263. 39f. Leiolopisma noctua noctua, Leptoceratops gracilis, 39f, 317. 242a. Leiolopisma noctua rouxi, 317. Leptodactylodon albiventris, 68

45. Liasis papuanus, 170. Leptodactylus, 106, 168, 179, 205, 256. Liasis taronga, 170. Leptodactylus bolivianus, 324. Lichanura roseofusca, 28, Leptodactylus fuscus, 45, 93. 290b. Leptodactylus labialis, 29, Lichanura trivirgata, 290b. 84. Limnerpeton, 58b. Leptodactylus longirostris, Limnodynastes converusculus, 93. 314. Leptodactylus ocellatus, 215. Limnodynastes dorsalis, 217. Leptodactylus pentadactylus, Limnodynastes dumerili, 45. 45. Limnodynastes fletcheri, 45, Leptodactylus rhodomystax, 45. 178. Leptodactylus rhodonotus, 45. Limnodynastes tasmaniensis, Leptodactylus riveroi, 320. 45. Leptodactylus rugosus, 93, Limnoiketes, 66. 199. Limnoiketes paludinatans, 66c. Leptodactylus wagneri, 93, Limnomedusa macroglossa, 45. 320, 324. Limnophis, 28. Leptodeira annulata, 192, 197. Limnoscelis, 56, 268. Leptodeira discolor, 193. Liocephalus variegatus, 114. Leptodeira maculata, 14, 32, Liodytes, 28. 297. Liodytes alleni, 30. Leptodeira septentrionalis, Liolaemus, 114. 32. Liolaemus abaucan, 112. Leptodrymus clarki, 22. Liolaemus alticolor, 112. Leptodrymus pulcherrimus, 22. Liolaemus andinus andinus, Leptognathus catesbyi, 243. 112. Leptognathus catisbyi, 243. Liolaemus andinus Leptognathus stratissima, 187. poecilochromus, 112. Leptomicrurus, 260. Liolaemus annectens, 112. Leptopeltis, 215. Liolaemus anomalus anomalus, Leptopeltis anchieta, 217. 112. Leptopeltis bocagei, 45. Liolaemus anomalus ditadai, Leptopeltis calcaratus, 45. 112. Leptopeltis christyi, 45. Liolaemus archeforus Leptopeltis rufus, 217. archeforus, 112. Leptophis, 8. Liolaemus archiforus Leptophis depressirostris, gallardoi, 112. 179. Liolaemus archiforus Leptophis mexicanus, 22. sarmientoi, 112. Leptophis nigromarginatus, Liolaemus atacamensis, 112. 241. Liolaemus audituvelatus, 112. Leptophractus lineolatus, 158. Liolaemus austromendocinus, Leptopus asterodactylus, 105. 112. Leptopus pipa, 105. Liolaemus aymararum, 112. Leptosuchus, 145a. Liolaemus belli araucaniensis, 112. Leptotyphlops albifrons, 93. Liolaemus belli belli, 112. 286. Liolaemus belli moradoensis, Leptotyphlops blanfordi, 175. 112. Leptotyphlops humilis, 290b. Liolaemus belli neuquensis, Leptotyphlops humilis humilis, 298. 112. Leptotyphlops macrolepis, 149, 258. Liolaemus bibronii, 112. Leptotyphlops macrorhynchus, Liolaemus bisignatus, 112. 175. Liolaemus bitaeniatus, 112. Leptotyphlops maxima, 149. Liolaemus boulengeri, 112. Lesothosaurus diagnosticus, Liolaemus buergeri, 112. 57a. Liolaemus canqueli, 112. Leurognathus marmorata, 216, Liolaemus capillitas, 112. 222, 245. Liolaemus ceii, 112. Leurognathus mormorata Liolaemus chacoensis, 112. intermedia, 224, 237, 246. Liolaemus chiliensis, 112. Leurognathus marmorata Liolaemus coeruleus, 112. marmorata, 246. Liolaemus constanzae, 112. Lialis, 149. Liolaemus copiapensis, 112. Liasis, 28. Liolaemus cranwelli, 112. Liasis albertisii, 170. Liolaemus cristiani, 112. Liasis boa, 170. Liolaemus cupillitas, 112. Liasis mackloti, 99. Liolaemus curicensis, 112. 69

Liolaemus curis, 112. riojanus, 112. Liolaemus cuyanus, 112. Liolaemus nigriceps, 112. Liolaemus cyanogaster Liolaemus nigromaculatus, 112. brattstroemi, 112. Liolaemus nigroroseus Liolaemus cyanogaster nigroroseus, 112. cyanogaster, 112. Liolaemus nigroviridis Liolaemus darwinii, 112. campanae, 112. Liolaemus disjunctus, 112. Liolaemus nigroviridis minor, 112. Liolaemus donosobarrosi, 112. Liolaemus nigroviridis Liolaemus donosoi, 112. nigroroseus, 112. Liolaemus dorbignyi, 112. Liolaemus nigroviridis Liolaemus duellmani, 112. nigroviridis, 112. Liolaemus eleodori, 112. Liolaemus nitidus, 112. Liolaemus elongatus elongatus, 112. Liolaemus occipitalis, 112. Liolaemus elongatus Liolaemus olongasta, 112. petrophilus, 112. Liolaemus orientalis Liolaemus erroneus, 112. chlorostictus, 112. Liolaemus exploratorum, 112. Liolaemus orientalis Liolaemus fabiani, 112. orientalis, 112. Liolaemus famatinae, 112. Liolaemus ornatus, 112. Liolaemus fittkaui, 112. Liolaemus ortizi, 112. Liolaemus fitzgeraldi, 112. Liolaemus patriciaiturrae, Liolaemus fitzingeri, 112. 112. Liolaemus forsteri, 112. Liolaemus paulinae, 112. Liolaemus fuscus, 112. Liolaemus periglacialis, 112. Liolaemus gracilis, 112. Liolaemus pictus argentinus, 112. Liolaemus gravenhorstii, 112. Liolaemus pictus chiloeensis, Liolaemus griseus, 112. 112. Liolaemus hellmichi, 112. Liolaemus pictus major, 112. Liolaemus hernani, 112. Liolaemus pictus pictus, 112. Liolaemus huacahuasicus, 112. Liolaemus pictus talcanensis, 112. Liolaemus insolitus, 112. Liolaemus platei, 112. Liolaemus irregularis, 112. Liolaemus polystictus, 112. Liolaemus isabelae, 112. Liolaemus pseudoanomalus, 112. Liolaemus islugensis, 112. Liolaemus pseudolemniscatus, Liolaemus jamesi, 112. 112. Liolaemus kingii baguali, 112. Liolaemus pulcherrimus, 112. Liolaemus kingii kingii, 112. Liolaemus quilmes, 112. Liolaemus kingii somuncurae, Liolaemus rabinoi, 112. 112. Liolaemus ramonensis, 112. Liolaemus koslowskyi, 112. Liolaemus reichei, 112. Liolaemus kriegi, 112. Liolaemus riojanus, 112. Liolaemus kuhlmanni, 112. Liolaemus robertmertensi, 112. Liolaemus lativittatus, 112. Liolaemus robustus, 112. Liolaemus laurenti, 112. Liolaemus rosenmanni, 112. Liolaemus lemniscatus, 112. Liolaemus rothi, 112. Liolaemus lentus, 112. Liolaemus ruibali, 112. Liolaemus leopardinus, 112. Liolaemus ruizleali, 112. Liolaemus lineomaculatus, 112. Liolaemus salinicola, 112. Liolaemus lorenzmulleri, 112. Liolaemus sanjuanensis, 112. Liolaemus lutzae, 112. Liolaemus saxatilis, 112. Liolaemus magellanicus, 112. Liolaemus scapularis, 112. Liolaemus maldonadae, 112. Liolaemus schmidti, 112. Liolaemus marmoratus, 112. Liolaemus schroederi, 112. Liolaemus melanopleurus, 112. Liolaemus signifer annectens, 112. Liolaemus melanops, 112. Liolaemus signifer signifer, Liolaemus modestus, 112. 112. Liolaemus montanus, 112. Liolaemus silvai, 112. Liolaemus monticola Liolaemus stolzmanni, 112. chillanensis, 112. Liolaemus sylvanae, 112. Liolaemus monticola monticola, 112. Liolaemus tacnae, 112. Liolaemus monticola Liolaemus tenuis villaricensis, 112. punctatissimus, 112. Liolaemus multicolor, 112. Liolaemus tenuis tenuis, 112. Liolaemus multiformis Liolaemus uspallatensis, 112. multiformis, 112. Liolaemus valdesianus, 112. Liolaemus multimaculatus, 112. Liolaemus vallecurensis, 112. Liolaemus multimaculatus Liolaemus variegatus, 112. 70

Liolaemus velosoi, 112. Litoria booroolongensis, 45. Liolaemus walkeri, 112. Litoria castanea, 45. Liolaemus weigmannii, 52, 112. Litoria chloris, 45. Liolaemus williamsi, 112. Litoria citropa, 45. Liolaemus xanthoviridis, 112. Litoria coglandi, 45. Liolaemus zapallarensis ater, 112. Litoria dahlii, 45. Liolaemus zapallarensis Litoria darlingtoni, 45. sieversi, 112. Litoria dentata, 45. Liolaemus zapallarensis Litoria eucnemis, 45, 319. zapallarensis, 112. Litoria ewingii, 45. Lioninia vermiformis, 286. Litoria fallax, 45. Liopelma, 213, 219, 281. Litoria freycineti, 45. Liopeltis libertatis, 99. Litoria gracilenta, 45. Liopeltis tricolor, 99. Litoria inermis, 45. Liophis, 8, 193, 199, 258. Litoria infrafrenata, 45. Liophis albiventris Litoria latopalmata, 45. quadrilineata, 180. Litoria lesueuri, 45. Liophis atahuallpae, 180, 184. Litoria meiriana, 45. Liophis boursieri, 184. Litoria microbelos, 45. Liophis cobella cobella, 93. Litoria micromembrana, 45, Liophis cobella dyticus, 93. 319. Liophis cobella taeniogaster, 93. Litoria modica, 45. Liophis cobella trebbaui, 93. Litoria moorei, 45. Liophis epinephelus, 188. Litoria nannotis, 45. Liophis frenatus, 93. Litoria nasuta, 45. Liophis genimaculata, 192. Litoria nyakalensis, 45. Liophis ingeri, 93. Litoria oenicolen, 172. Liophis joberti, 192. Litoria pallida, 45. Liophis lateristriga, 190. Litoria peroni, 45. Liophis longiventris, 93. Litoria phyllochroa, 45. Liophis melanostigma, 180. Litoria piperata, 45. Liophis merremii, 190. Litoria raniformis, 45. Liophis miliaria, 135. Litoria rheocola, 45. Liophis miliaris, 188. Litoria rothii, 45. Liophis miliaris miliaris, Litoria rubella, 45. 135. Litoria serrata, 45. Liophis miliaris semiaureus, Litoria subglandulosa, 45. 135. Litoria thesaurensis, 45. Liophis obtusus, 192. Litoria tornieri, 45. Liophis problematicus, 188. Litoria veirauxi, 45. Liophis sagotifer, 192. Litoria wollastoni, 172, 319. Liophis torrenicola, 93. Litoria wotjulumensis, 45. Liophis trebbaui, 93. Litoria xanthomera, 45. Liophis undulatus, 184, 192. Liurana, 145. Liophis williamsi, 188. Longiscitula, 91a. Liophis zweifeli, 188. Lophyohyla, 215, 217. Liotyphlops beui, 290b. Lophyrus agamoides, 114. Lipinia aurea, 317. Lophyrus araucanus, 114. Lipinia longiceps, 317. Lophyrus aureonitens, 114. Lipinia miota, 317. Lophyrus ochrocollaris, 114. Lipinia noctua, 317. Lophyrus panthera, 114. Lipinia pulchra, 317. Lophyrus plica, 114. Lipinia rouxi, 317. Lophyrus tigrina, 114. Lipinia venemai, 317. Lophyrus umbra, 114. Lissemys, 174. Lophyrus xiphosurus, 114. Lissemys punctata, 175. Loveridgea ionidesii, 140a. Lithobatrachus, 224a. Loveridgea phylofiniens, 139, 140a. Lithodytes cinereus, 107, 324. Loveridgelaps, 170. Lithodytes conspicillatus, Lowesaurus, 240b. 168. Lowesaurus matthewi, 162, 239. Lithodytes latrans, 294. Loxocemus, 26. Lithodytes lineatus, 45. Loxoemus bicolor, 28, 148, Litoria, 145, 170. 290b, 298. Litoria alboguttata, 45. Loxocemus sumichrasti, 298. Litoria angiana, 45, 172, 319. Lufengosaurus huenei, 290a. Litoria arfakiana, 45, 172. Lufengosaurus magnus, 290. Litoria aurea, 45. Lukousaurus yini, 290a. Litoria bicolor, 45. Lycaenodon longiceps, 38b. 71

Lycaenoides angusticeps, 38c. Lystrosaurus amphibius, 64. Lycodon audax, 188. Lystrosaurus andersoni, 64. Lycodon aulicus, 99, 175. Lystrosaurus bothai, 64. Lycodon aulicus aulicus, 251. Lystrosaurus breyeri, 64. Lycodon capense, 19. Lystrosaurus broomi, 64, 290a. Lycodon fasciatus, 251. Lystrosaurus curvatus, 64, 66, 68. Lycodon ruhstrati, 251. Lystrosaurus declivis, 64, 67. Lycodon striatus, 175. Lystrosaurus depressus, 64. Lycodon subcinctus, 251. Lystrosaurus frontosus, 64. Lycophidian capense capense, Lystrosaurus hedini, 64, 290a. 19. Lystrosaurus jeppei, 64. Lydekkerina, 66, 70. Lystrosaurus jorisseni, 64. Lydekkerina dutoiti, 66c. Lystrosaurus klimori, 290a. Lydekkerina huxleyi, 66c. Lystrosaurus latifrons, 64. Lydekkerina putterilli, 66c. Lystrosaurus latirostris, 64. Lygodactylus, 163, 163a, 207. Lystrosaurus mccaigi, 64, 66. Lygophis, 188, 258. Lystrosaurus murrayi, 64, 66, 67, 68. Lygophis antioquiensis, 180, Lystrosaurus orientalis, 290a. 184. Lystrosaurus oviceps, 64. Lygophis boursieri, 180, 184. Lystrosaurus platyceps, 64. Lygophis dilepis, 244. Lystrosaurus primitivus, 64. Lygophis elegans, 96. Lystrosaurus putterilli, 64. Lygophis lineatus dilepis, Lystrosaurus rajurkari, 64. 244. Lystrosaurus robustus, 64. Lygophis lineatus lineatus, Lystrosaurus rubidgei, 64. 244. Lystrosaurus theileri, 64. Lygophis nicagus, 192. Lystrosaurus wagneri, 64. Lygophis poecilostomus, 96. Lystrosaurus weidenreichi, 64, 290a. Lygophis tristristus, 180, Lystrosaurus youngi, 64. 184. Lytorhynchus paradoxus, 175. Lygophis whymperi, 180, 184. Lygosaurus salsburyi, 263. M Lygosaurus sowerbyi, 263. Lygosoma acrocarinatum, 40a. Mabuia multifasciata, 100. Lygosoma assatum cherriei, Mabuya, 185, 198, 239, 253. 198. Mabuya agilis, 162. Lygosoma aurea, 317. Mabuya aurata, 175. Lygosoma mehelyi, 40a. Mabuya dissimilis, 175. Lygosoma metallicum, 40a. Mabuya lineolata, 228. Lygosoma miotis, 317. Mabuya macularia, 175. Lygosoma mivarti obscurum, Mabuya striata, 19. 40a. Machaeroprosopus adamanensis, 59c, 145a. Lygosoma nigriventre, 100. Maghaeroprosopus buceros, Lygosoma noctua noctua, 317. 145a. Lygosoma noctua rouxi, 317. Machaeroprosopus gregorii, Lygosoma noctua ternatensis, 145a. 317. Machaeroprosopus Lygosoma subnitens, 317. lithodendrorum, 59c, 145a. Lygosoma tropidolepis, 40a. Machaeroprosopus tenuis, 145a. Lygosoma vertebrale, 317. Machaeroprosopus validus, 59c. Lynchophrys brachydactylus, Machimosaurus hugii, 57b. 45. Macrerpeton, 70. Lyrocephalus, 70. Macrerpeton deani, 158. Lysapsus lamellus, 45. Macrobaena, 125, 131b. Lysapsus mantidactylus, 45. Macroclemys, 125, 131b. Lysoptychus couchii, 74. Macroclemys temmincki, 174. Lysoptychus gadoviae, 74. Macrocnemus, 66. Lysoptychus jalapae, 74. Macropelobates osborni, 213, 291. Lysoptychus maculosus, 74. Macrophalangia, 69. Lysoptychus merriami, 74. Macropisthodon plumbicolor, Lysoptychus ochoterenae, 74. 175. Lysoptychus parvus, 74. Macropisthodon rudis, 251. Lysorophus, 56. Madagascarophis colubrinus, Lystrophis, 188. 96. Lystrophis dorbognyi, 8, 192. Madisoia, 28. Lystrophis semicinctus, 192. Magnadigita macrinii, 280. Lystrosaurus, 66c, 68a, 89. Malaclemys, 272a. Lystrosaurus alfredi, 64. Malaclemys pileata pileata, 1. 72

Malpolon monspessulamus, 37. 158. Manchurochelys, 131b. Megadontosaurus, 168c. Manculus, 216. Megadontosuchus arduini, 175u. Manculus quadridigitatus, 222. Megaelosia, 145. Manculus quadridigitatus Megaelosia bufonia, 167. quadridigitatus, 1. Megaelosia goeldi, 45, 167. Mandschurosaurus mongoliensis, 143a. Megalania, 125. Mannophryne trinitatis, 145. Megalania prisca, 125a. Manolepis, 193. Megalania priscus, 98, 122. Mantella aurantiaca, 90. Megalichthys, 56. Mantella aurantina, 45. Megalobatrachus, 10, 146, 216, Mantella baroni, 45, 90. 217, 222, 222a, 223, 291. Mantella betsileo, 45, 90. Megalocephalus, 70. Mantella bernhardi, 90. Megalocephalus lineolatus, Mantella cowani pulchra, 90. 158. Mantella cowanii, 90. Megalophrys, 215. Mantella crocea, 90. Megalophrys boettgeri, 249. Mantella ebenaui, 90. Megalophrys hasseltii, 213, Mantella expectata, 90. 217. Mantella femoralis, 45. Megalophrys kuatunensis, 249. Mantella haraldmeieri, 90. Megalophrys minor, 249. Mantella laevigata, 45, 90. Megalophrys montana, 217. Mantella loppei, 90. Megalophrys weigoldi, 217. Mantella madagascariensis, 90. Megalosaurus, 242d. Mantella pollicaris, 234. Megalosaurus wetherilli, 69. Mantella pulchra, 90. Megamolgophis, 56. Mantella viridis, 45, 90, 145. Megophrys boettgeri, 45, 292. Mantidactylus, 234. Megophrys carinensis, 291. Mantidactylus albofrenatus, Megophrys hasseltii, 102. 45, 90. Megophrys kuatunensis, 291. Mantidactylus curtis, 45. Megophrys lateralis, 292. Megophrys montana, 45, 92. Mantidactylus depressiceps, Megophrys monticola, 45, 102. 90. Megophrys monticola nasuta, Mantidactylus femoralis, 45. 291. Mantidactylus guttulatus, 45. Megophrys parva, 291. Mantidactylus luteus, 45. Mehelya capensis savorgoani, Mantidactylus pliciferus, 45. 97. Mantidactylus pulcher, 90. Mehelya capensis unicolor, 97. Mantidactylus wittei, 90. Mehelya crossi, 97. Mantidactylus femoralis, 145. Mehelya egbensis, 97. Mantiphrys laevipes, 234. Mehelya guirali, 97. Mantipus hildenbrandti, 234. Mehelya laurenti, 97. Mantipus inguinalis, 234. Mehelya poensis, 97. Mantophryne, 215. Mehelya stenophthalmus, 97. Mantophryne lateralis, 45. Mehelya unicolor, 97. Mantophrys laevipes, 234. Mehelya vernayi, 97. Massospondylus, 290a. Meiolania, 129a, 131a, 144b, Masticophis bilineatus, 297. 174. Masticophis bilineatus Meiolania argentina, 273a. bilineatus, 31. Meiolania mackayi, 122, 125a, 127. Masticophis bitaeniatus, 22. Meiolania oweni, 122, 125, Masticophis flagellum 125a. flagellum, 85. Meiolania platyceps, 122, 125, 125a, Masticophis flagellum 127, 130. flavigularis, 44, 87a. Melanophidium wynandense, Masticophis flagellum 290b. lineatulus, 87a. Melanophidium punctatum, 290b. Masticophis flagellum Melanophryniscus, 90. testaceus, 87a. Melanophryniscus moreirae, 45. Masticophis pulcherrimus, 22. Melanophryniscus stelzneri, Masticophis taeniatus 45. taeniatus, 31. Melanosaurus, 162, 282. Mastigodryas boddaerti Melanosaurus maximus, 279a. boddaerti, 93. Melanosuchus niger, 177b, Mastodonsaurus, 70, 268. 237a. Mauremys, 174. Melitosaurus champsoides, Megacephalus pachycephalus, 175u. 73

Meristogenys jerboa, 45. Microhyla olivacea, 157. Mertensiella, 111. Microhyla ornata, 45, 92, 175. Mesobaena huebneri, 81, 137. Microhyla palmipes, 92. Mesochelys, 123, 125, 131a. Microhyla perparva, 92. Mesoclemmys gibba, 119. Microhyla petrigena, 92. Mesolaemus, 112. Microhyla pictiventris, 107, Mesosuchus, 63. 108. Metaphrynella pollicaris, 92. Microhyla pulchra, 92, 220. Metaphryniscus, 199. Microhyla rubra, 92. Metoposaurus, 70. Microhyla schirchi, 107. Metopostira, 313. Microhyla subnigra, 107. Metopostira ocellata, 292, Microhyla usta usta, 107, 297. 310. Microhyla zeylanica, 92. Metriorhynchus brachyrhynchus,177a. Microlophus albemarlensis, Metriorhynchus blainvillei, 114. 177a. Microlophus atacamensis, 114. Metriorhynchus hastifer, 177a. Microlophus bivittatus, 114. Metriorhynchus incertus, 177a. Microlophus delanonis, 114. Metriorhynchus moreli, 177a. Microlophus duncanensis, 114. Metriorhynchus superciliosus, 177a. Microlophus grayii, 114. Micraroter, 158. Microlophus habelii, 114. Micrictodon marionae, 68. Microlophus heterolepis, 114. Micrixalus phyllophilus, 145. Micrixalus Microlophus inguinalis, 114. saxicola, 145. Microlophus lessonii, 114. Micrixalus tenasserimensis, Microlophus microlophus, 114. 45. Microlophus occipitalis, 112, 114. Microbatrachella, 221. Microlophus pacificus, 114. Microbatrachus, 46, 313, 322. Microlophus peruviana, 114. Microbatrachus pusillus, 102, 217. Microlophus peruvianus, 112, Microbrachis mollis, 56. 114. Microbrachis obtusatum, 56. Microlophus quadrivittatus, Microbrachis pelikani, 56. 114. Microbranchis, 58b. Microlophus semitaeniata, 114. Microcephalophis cantoris, Microlophus spinulosus, 114. 175. Microlophus stolzmanni, 114. Microcephalophis gracilis, Microlophus tarapacensis, 114. 175. Microlophus theresiae, 114. Microcephalus gracilis Microlophus theresiodes, 114. gracilis, 251. Microlophus thoracicus, 114. Microconodon tenuirostris, Microlophus tigris, 114. 145a. Micropechis ikaheka, 170. Microglossus alterrimus, 147. Microlophus yanezi, 114, Microhyla, 84, 216, 320. Microvenator celer, 57c, 168c, 240. Microhyla achatina, 92, 102, Micruroides euryxanthus, 31. 107, 215. Micruroides euryxanthus Microhyla aequatorialis, 107, 108. australis, 259. Microhyla alterrima, 108. Micruroides euryxanthus Microhyla annectens, 92, 102. euryxanthus, 259. Microhyla areolata, 107, 157. Micruroides euryxanthus Microhyla aterrima, 107. neglectus, 259. Microhyla berdmorei, 92. Micrurus, 8, 243, 244. Microhyla borneensis, 92. Micrurus albicinctus, 259. Microhyla butleri, 92. Micrurus affinis affinis, 259. Microhyla carolinensis, 108, Micrurus affinis aglaeope, 109. 259. Microhyla carolinensis Micrurus affinis alienus, 259. carolinensis, 107, 157. Micrurus affinis apiatus, 259. Microhyla carolinensis Micrurus affinis hippocrepis, 259. mazatlanensis, 107, 157. Micrurus affinis mayensis, Microhyla carolinensis 259. olivacea, 107, 157. Micrurus affinis stantoni, Microhyla elegans, 107, 108. 259. Microhyla gadovii, 107. Micrurus alleni alleni, 259. Microhyla heymonsi, 45, 92. Micrurus alleni richardi, 259. Microhyla inornata, 92. Micrurus alleni yatesi, 259. Microhyla mazatlanensis, 108, 157. Micrurus ancoralis ancoralis, 259. Microhyla microps, 107. Micrurus ancoralis jani, 259. Microhyla okinavensis, 92. Micrurus annellatus 74

annellatus, 259. Micrurus dumerilii Micrurus annellatus balzani, carinicauda, 260. 259. Micrurus dumerilii Micrurus annellatus carnicaudus, 260. bolivianus, 259. Micrurus dumerilii Micrurus annellatus montanus, 259. colombianus, 260. Micrurus antioquiensis, 259. Micrurus dumerilii dumerilii, 260. Micrurus averyi, 259. Micrurus dumerilii Micrurus balzani, 259. transandinus, 260. Micrurus bernardi, 259. Micrurus dumerilii Micrurus bocourti, 260. venezuelensis, 260. Micrurus bocourti bocourti, 259. Micrurus dunni, 259. Micrurus bocourti sangilensis, 259. Micrurus ecuadorianus Micrurus bogerti, 259. ecuadorianus, 259. Micrurus browni, 298. Micrurus ecuadorianus Micrurus browni browni, 259. sangilensis, 259. Micrurus browni importunus, 259. Micrurus elegans elegans, 259, 298. Micrurus browni taylori, 259. Micrurus elegans verae-pacis, 259. Micrurus carinicauda, 260. Micrurus elegans veraepacis, Micrurus carinicauda 259. antioquiensis, 259. Micrurus ephippifer, 259. Micrurus carinicauda Micrurus ephippifer carinicauda, 259. ephippifer, 260. Micrurus carinicauda Micrurus ephippifer zapotecus, 260. colombianus, 259. Micrurus filiformis Micrurus carinicauda filiformis, 259. dumerilii, 259. Micrurus filiformis subtilis, 259. Micrurus carinicaudus Micrurus fitzingeri carinicaudus, 259. fitzingeri, 259. Micrurus carinicaudus Micrurus fitzingeri transandinus, 259. microgalbineus, 259. Micrurus catamayensis, 260. Micrurus frontalis, 260. Micrurus circinalis, 259. Micrurus frontalis Micrurus clarki, 259. altirostris, 259. Micrurus corallinus, 192, 259, 260. Micrurus frontalis Micrurus decoratus, 259. brasiliensis, 259. Micrurus diastema affinis, 259. Micrurus frontalis frontalis, 259. Micrurus diastema aglaeope, 259. Micrurus frontalis Micrurus diastema alienus, 259. pyrrhocryptus, 259. Micrurus diastema apiatus, 259. Micrurus fulvius, 260. Micrurus diastema diastema, 259, 298. Micrurus fulvius barbouri, Micrurus diastema distans, 259, 298. 259. Micrurus diastema macdougalli, 259. Micrurus fulvius fulvius, 259. Micrurus diastema Micrurus fulvius maculatus, michoacanensis, 259, 298. 259. Micrurus diastema proximans, 259, 298. Micrurus fulvius Micrurus diastema sapperi, 259. microgalbineus, 259. Micrurus dissoleucus dissoleucus, 259. Micrurus fulvius tenere, 259. Micrurus dissoleucus dunni, 259. Micrurus helleri, 259. Micrurus dissoleucus Micrurus hemprichii melanogenys, 260. hemprichii, 259. Micrurus dissoleucus Micrurus hemprichii ortoni, melanogenys, 259. 259. Micrurus dissoleucus Micrurus hippocrepis, 259. meridensis, 260. Micrurus ibiboboca, 259. Micrurus dissoleucus Micrurus isozonus, 259, 260. nigrirostris, 259, 260. Micrurus langsdorffi Micrurus distans distans, 259, 298. langsdorffi, 259. Micrurus distans Micrurus langsdorffi michoacanense, 259, 298. ornatissimus, 259. Micrurus distans oliveri, Micrurus laticollaris 259. laticollaris, 259, 260. Micrurus laticollaris Micrurus distans zweifeli, maculirostris, 259. 259. Micrurus latifasciatus, 259. Micrurus dumerilii, 259. Micrurus lemniscatus Micrurus dumerilii carvalhoi, 259. antioquiensis, 260. Micrurus lemniscatus diutius, 259. 75

Micrurus lemniscatus Micrurus spixi obscurus, 259. frontalis, 259. Micrurus spixi spixi, 259. Micrurus lemniscatus Micrurus spixii princeps, 259,260. frontifasciatus, 259. Micrurus spurrelli, 259. Micrurus lemniscatus helleri, 259. Micrurus steindachneri orcesi, 259. Micrurus lemniscatus Micrurus steindachneri lemniscatus, 259, 260. petersi, 259. Micrurus lemniscatus Micrurus steindachneri multicinctus, 259. steindachneri, 259. Micrurus limbatus, 259. Micrurus stewarti, 259. Micrurus margaritiferus, 259. Micrurus stuarti, 259. Micrurus mertensi, 259, 260. Micrurus surinamensis, 260. Micrurus minosus, 259. Micrurus surinamensis Micrurus mipartitus anomalus, 259. nattereri, 259. Micrurus mipartitus Micrurus surinamensis decussatus, 259. surinamensis, 259. Micrurus mipartitius hertwigi, 259. Micrurus transandinus, 259. Micrurus mipartitus Micrurus tricolor, 259. mipartitus, 259. Micrurus tschudii, 260. Micrurus mipartitus Micrurus tschudii olssoni, multifasciatus, 259. 259. Micrurus miparticus Micrurus tschudii tschudii, multiscutatus, 259. 259. Micrurus mipartitus Micrurus waehnerorum, 259. semipartitus, 259. Micrurus wagneri, 259. Micrurus nebularis, 260. Minyobates, 47, 191, 196, 204. Micrurus nicefori, 259. Minyobates fulguritus, 189. Micrurus nigrocinctus, 260, Minyobates mimulus, 45. 286. Minyobates minutus, 189. Micrurus nigrocinctus alleni, 259. Minyobates steyermarki, 45. Micrurus nigrocinctus Mixophyes, 154. babaspul, 259. Mixophyes balbus, 45. Micrurus nigrocinctus browni, 259, 298. Mixophyes iteratus, 45. Micrurus nigrocinctus Mixophyes schevilli, 45. colbensis, 259. Mochlorhinus, 64. Micrurus nigrocinctus Mocoa cherriei, 198. divaricatus, 259. Mocoa noctua ternatensis, 317. Micrurus nigrocinctus Molge walti, 217. melanocephala, 259. Molgophis, 56. Micrurus nigrocinctus Molgophis brevicostatus, 158. mosquitensis, 259. Molgophis macrurus, 158. Micrurus nigrocinctus Mongolemys, 174. nigrocinctus, 259. Mongolosaurus haplodon, 143a. Micrurus nigrocinctus Monachelys, 9. ovandoensis, 259. Monoclonius, 146a, 147, 242f. Micrurus nigrocinctus wagneri, 259. Monoclonius belli, 242a. Micrurus nigrocinctus yatesi, 259. Monoclonius crassus, 39c. Micrurus nigrocinctus Monoclonius cutleri, 39c. zunilensis, 259. Monoclonius flexus, 39c. Micrurus nuchalis nuchalis, Monoclonius nasicornis, 39c, 259. 69. Micrurus nuchalis taylori, Monoclonius siphenoceros, 39c. 259, 298. Mononykus olecranus, 240. Micrurus olssoni, 259. Monopeltis, 137, 139, 140a. Micrurus ornatissimus, 259. Monopeltis anchietae, 138. Micrurus pachecoi, 259. Monopeltis boulengeri, 141. Micrurus peruvianus, 259. Monopeltis capensis, 81, 138, 290b. Micrurus proximans, 259. Monopeltis capensis capensis, 141. Micrurus psyches circinalis, Monopeltis ellenbergeri, 138. 259, 260. Monopeltis galeata, 141. Micrurus psyches medemi, 259. Micrurus psyches psyches, 259. Monopeltis granti Micrurus psyches riisei, 259. transvaalensis, 138. Micrurus putumayensis, 259. Monopeltis guentheri, 138, Micrurus pyrrhocryptus, 259. 141. Micrurus ruatanus, 259. Monopeltis leonhardi, 138. Micrurus schmidti, 259. Monopeltis luandae, 138. Micrurus spixi martinsi, 259. Monopeltis perplexus, 138. 76

Monopeltis scalper, 138. Natrix annularis, 251. Monopeltis schoutedeni, 138, Natrix atra, 87. 141. Natrix bitaeniata, 251. Monopeltis sphenorhynchus Natrix chiametla, 135. mauricei, 138. Natrix chrysarga, 99, 251. Monopeltis vanderysti, 138. Natrix clarkii, 1. Monopeltis zambezensis, 138. Natrix craspedogaster, 251. Montorana ahli, 221. Natrix cyclopion, 1. Monsechobatrachus, 155. Natrix cyclopion cyclopion, Montsechobatrachus gaudryi, 22. 111. Natrix erythrogaster, 86. Moradisaurus, 131. Natrix erythrogaster Morelia, 28. transversa, 87. Morelia amethistina, 290b. Natrix fasciata atra, 87. Morelia spilota, 290b. Natrix fasciata confluens, 1, 87. Morenosaurus stocki, 58a. Natrix fasciata clarki, 87. Mosasaurus conodon, 290b. Natrix fasciata Mosasaurus maximus, 290b. compressicauda, 87. Moschorhinus, 68a. Natrix fasciata fasciata, 1, Muchocephalus muchos, 66c. 87. Muraenosaurus leedsii, 160a. Natrix fasciata pictiventris, 87. Mycterosaurus, 39a. Natrix fasciata taeniata, 87. Myersiella, 324. Natrix grahamii, 44. Myersiella microps, 320. Natrix helleri, 263. Myosaurus gracilis, 66. Natrix johannis, 251. Mystriosaurus, 175u. Natrix kirtlandi, 86. Mustriosuchus, 59c. Natrix natrix, 135, 273. Mystriosuchus planirostris, Natrix nivalis, 263. 145a. Natrix nuchalis, 251, 263. Mystriosuchus plieningeri, Natrix octolineata, 251. 145a. Natrix ornaticeps, 251. Mytaras, 58b. Natrix percarinata, 251. Natrix piscator, 233, 251. N Natrix popei, 251, 263. Natrix rhombifera, 1, 44, 86. Naia guentheri, 18. Natrix rhombifera werleri, Naia nigricollis pallida, 19. 87a. Naia yakomae, 18. Natrix rigida, 1. Naja anchietae, 18. Natrix sauteri, 251, 263. Naja goldii, 18. Natrix sipedon clarki, 87. Naja guentheri, 18. Natrix sipedon compressicauda, 87. Naja haje anchietae, 18. Natrix sipedon confluens, 86, 87. Naja hannah, 18, 233, 251. Natrix sipedon engelsi, 86, Naja melanoleuca, 18. 87. Naja naia sputatrix, 99. Natrix sipedon erythrogaster, 1, 87. Naja naja, 18, 37, 175, 233. Natrix sipedon fasciata, 86, Naja naja atra, 251. 87. Naja nigra, 18. Natrix sipedon insularum, 86, 87. Naja nigricollis, 18. Natrix sipedon pictiventris, Naja nigricollis nigricollis, 19. 87. Naja nigricollis pallida, 19. Natrix sipedon pleuralis, 87. Naja nivea, 18. Natrix sipedon sipedon, 22, Naja yakomae, 18. 44, 87. Nanhsiungchelys wuchingensis, 174. Natrix sipedon taeniata, 87. Nanictocephalus, 68a. Natrix stolata, 251. Nannophrys ceylonensis, 45. Natrix subminiata, 99, 233, Nanorana pleskei, 45. 263. Nanosaurus, 242b. Natrix subminiata helleri, Nanshiungosaurus, 168c. 251. Nanshiungosaurus brevispinus, 57a. Natrix subminiata subminiata,251. Naomichelys, 131a. Natrix tigrina lateralis, 251. Narascoticus, 56. Natrix transversa, 44. Nardoana, 28. Natrix valida celaeno, 86. Narudasia, 163, 163a. Natrix valida isabellae, 86. Natalobatrachus bonbergi, 45. Natrix valida thamnophisoides, 86 Natrix, 32, 87b, 94, 175, 188, 222. Natrix valida valida, 86. Natrix aequifasciata, 251. Natrix vibakari, 263. Natrix andrewsi, 263. Natrix vittatus, 95. 77

Navajosuchus novomexicanus, 111, 321. 175q. Notosuchus terrestris, 273b. Necrosaurus, 111, 162, 239. Nyctibatrachus deccanensis, Nectodactylus, 217. 45. Nectodactylus spinulosus, 107. Nyctimantis, 215. Nectophryne afra, 45, 217. Nyctimantis granti, 296. Nectophryne batesii, 217. Nyctimantis papua, 296, 319. Nectophryne gardineri, 217. Nyctimystes, 215, 292. Nectophryne tornieri, 217. Nyctimystes amboinensis, 296. Nectophrynoides tornieri, 45. Nyctimystes avocalis, 296. Nectophrynoides vivipara, 217. Nyctimystes cheesmani, 172, Nectophrynoides viviparus, 45. 319. Necturus, 111, 216, 222, 223. Nyctimystes dayi, 45. Necturus maculatus, 45, 109. Nyctimystes daymani, 45, 296. Necturus maculosus, 39, 109, Nyctimystes disrupta, 45, 319. 268. Nyctimystes flavomaculata, Neldasaurus, 70, 158. 296. Nelsonophryne aequitoriala, Nyctimystes fluviatilis, 296. 45. Nyctimystes foricula, 45. Nelsonophryne aequatorialis, Nyctimystes granti, 296, 319. 324. Nyctimystes gularis, 296, 319. Nelsonophryne aterrima, 92, Nyctimystes humeralis, 45, 324. 296, 319. Neodactylus hespericus, 160a. Nyctimystes kubori, 45, 296, 319. Neoprocolophon asiaticus, 67. Nyctimystes loveridgei, 296. Neoscaphiopus noblei, 291. Nyctimystes montana, 172, 296. Nephelobates, 145. Nyctimystes narinosa, 296, Nerodia, 188. 304, 319. Nesodactylus hesperius, 62. Nyctimystes milneana, 296. Nesomantis thomasseti, 45, Nyctimystes obsoleta, 319. 217. Nyctimystes papua, 296, 319. Neusticurus ecpleopus Nyctimystes perimetri, 296. ocellatus, 286b. Nystimystes persimilis, 296. Neusticurus ocellatus, 286b. Nyctimystes pulchra, 45, 319. Neurankylus, 125, 131a, 174. Nyctimystes rueppelli, 296. Neurergus crocatus, 111. Nyctimystes rugiceps, 296. Neusticurus, 199. Nyctimystes semipalmata, 172, 296, 319. Neusticurus ecpeopus, 275. Nyctimystes trachydermis, 319. Neusticurus medemi, 93, 200. Nyctimystes tyleri, 319. Neusticurus ocellatus, 275. Nyctimystes tympanocryptis, Neusticurus racenisi, 93, 200. 319. Neusticurus rudis, 93, 200. Nyctimystes zweifeli, 319. Neusticurus tatei, 93. Niedenia spinulifer, 217. O Ninjemys oweni, 125a. Nimbaphrynoides liberiensis, Ocadia, 174, 251. 45. Occidozyga cyanophlyctis, 45. Ninia, 35, 101. Occidozyga laevis, 45. Niolamia argentina, 122, 125, 125a, Odaxosaurus, 162. 273a. Odonterpeton, 56. Nochelesaurus, 38a. Odontophrynus americanus, 45. Noquerornis gonzalezi, 240. Odontophrynus occidentalis, Notaden, 284. 45. Notaden bennetti, 159. Oedaleops, 56. Notaden melanoscaphus, 159. Oedipina, 222. Notaden nichollsi, 45, 159. Oedipus adspersus, 222. Notictosaurus luckhoffi, 68. Oedipus macrinii, 280. Norops chrysolepis, 169. Oedipus smithi, 25. Norops ophiolepis, 271. Oedura lesseurii, 166. Nothophryne broadleyi, 145. Oedura marmorata, 166. Nothosaurus, 146. Oedura rhombifera, 166. Notochelone, 130. Oedura robusta, 166. Notochelone costata, 122. Ogmius, 101. Notochelys, 122. Ogmodon, 33. Oligodon arnensis, 175. Notophthalmus meridionalis, Oligodon eberhardti, 251. 111. Oligodon ornatus musyi, 251. Notophthalmus viridescens, 78

Oligodon subgriseus, 148. Oreophryne anthonyi, 45, 292, 296. Oligodon subquadratus, 95. Oreophryne biroi, 292. Oligodon taeniolatus, 175. Oreophryne brevicrus, 297, Olivieria parringtoni, 68a. 327. Onchocephalus mucroso, 19. Oreophryne celebensis, 102, Onychodactylus, 39, 216. 292. Opetiosaurus, 290b. Oreophryne crucifera, 292. Opheodrys aestivus, 1, 94. Oreophryne flava, 45, 292. Opheomorphus fuscus, 135. Oreophryne idenburgensis, 45, Opheomorphus merremii 292. semiaurens, 135. Oreophryne inornata, 292. Ophiacodon, 56, 146. Oreophryne insulana, 292. Ophiderpeton, 58b, 158. Oreophryne jeffersoniana, 102. Ophiomorus tridactylus, 175. Oreophryne kemperi, 292. Ophiophagus hannah, 37. Oreophryne monticola, 102. Ophioproctes liberiensis, 139. Oreophryne parkeri, 292, 306. Ophisaurus, 36, 282. Oreophryne verrucosa, 215, Ophisaurus apodus, 149, 162. 292. Ophisaurus attenuatus, 87, Oreophrynella, 199, 200. 239. Oreophrynella quelchii, 45, Ophisaurus compressus, 87. 220. Ophisaurus harti, 162, 233. Ornithodesmus cluniculus, 240, 168c. Ophisaurus ventralis, 1, 87, Ornitholestes, 57a, 59b, 168c, 242e. 162, 233. Ornitholestes hermanni, 69, Ophisops jerdoni, 175. 240, 240a. Ophisthotriton kayi, 111. Ornithomimus, 59b, 144a, 169a, Ophryessa brasiliensis, 114. 242b, 242e. Ophryessa catenata, 114. Ornithomimus asiaticus, 143a. Ophryessa catenatus, 114. Ornithomimus edmontonicus, Ophryessa margariticeus, 114. 168b. Ophryessa ochrocollaris, 114. Ornithosuchus, 59b. Ophryessa panthera, 114. Orthocosta, 58b. Ophryessa plica, 114. Orthogenysuchus olseni, 175d. Ophryessa rhombifer, 114. Ortholaemus beaglii, 112. Ophryessa superciliosa, 114. Ortholaemus fitzroyii, 112. Ophryessa umbra, 114. Osteoblepharon, 175u. Ophryoessa superciliosa, 114. Osteocephalus taurinus, 93. Ophryoessoides aculeatus, 114. Osteolaemus, 175u. Ophryoessoides caducus, 114. Osteolaemus tetraspis, 57b, Ophryoessoides iridescens, 175f, 237a, 273a. 114. Osteolepis, 58b. Ophryoessoides scapularis, Osteopilus dominicensis, 45. 114. Osteopilus taurinus, 45. Ophryoessoides tricristatus, Osteopygis, 118, 131b. 114. Ostodolepis, 56. Ophryophryne, 213, 291. Otwayemys cunicularius, 130. Ophryophryne microstoma, 217. Otocratia, 70. Opisthocoelellus, 154. Otocratia midesta, 158. Opisthocoelorum, 154. Otocratia pisciformis, 158. Opisthotropis andersonii, 251. Otophryne robusta, 92, 107, Opisthotropis balteata, 251. 320. Opisthotropis kuatunensis, Otozoum moodii, 66a. 247, 251. Oviraptor, 69. Opisthotropis lateralis, 251. Oviraptor philoceratops, 57c, 143a, Opisthotropis latouchii, 251. 168c, 242e. Opisthotropis maxwelli, 251. Oxia karakalpakensis, 162. Opisthotropis rugosa, 247. Oxybelis, 8. Opisthotropis typica, 247. Oxybelis aeneus, 179. Oplurus, 114, 168a. Oxybelis aeneus aeneus, 22, Oplurus cuvieri, 112. 258. Oplurus cyclurus, 112. Oxybelis aeneus auritus, 22. Oplurus quadrimaculatus, 112. Oxybelis fulgidus, 201. Oplurus saxicola, 112. Oxydozyga, 224a. Opstocephalus marshii, 158. Oxyglossus laevis, 281. Ordosemys, 130. Oxyglossus pusillus, 224a. Oreophryne, 45, 46, 310, 313, 322. Oxyrhopus, 193. Oreophryne albopunctata, 292. Oxyrhopyus petola petola, 258. Oreophryne annulata, 292. Oxyrhopus rhombifer, 192. 79

Oxyrhopus trigeminus, 188. Parapsicephalus purdoni, 161a. Oxyrhynchus bicolor, 107. Parasaniwa wyomingensis, 239. Paratelmatobius lutzi, 45. P Paratosaurus nasutus, 66c. Paratosaurus pedyi, 66c. Pachydactylus maculatus, 207. Paravaranus angustifrons, 162, 239. Pachydactylus montanus, 166. Pareiasaurus, 38a. Pareiasuchus, 38a. Pachydactylus punctatus Parioticus, 56. punctatus, 166. Parioxys bolli, 55. Pachydactylus robertsi, 166. Parioxys ferricolus, 55. Pachydactylus scutatus Parioxys romeri, 55. angolensis, 166. Parriderma, 240b. Pachydactylus scutatus Parviderma bogerti, 162. robertsi, 166. Parviderma inexacta, 162, 239. Pachydactylus scutatus Parviderma inexactum, 239. scutatus, 166. Patagonycus puertai, 240a. Pachygenelus, 290a. Patagopteryx deferrariisi, Pachymedusa dacnicolor, 45. 240a. Pachyrhachis, 290b. Pedaeosaurus parvus, 68a. Pachysaurus, 290a. Pedeticosaurus leviseuri, Pachytegos stockleyi, 89. 290a. Pachytriton, 222a. Pedostibes hosii, 45. Palaeagama, 66. Peiporus, 309. Palaemolgophis, 56. Peishanemys, 174. Palaeobatrachus, 222a, 224a. Pelagosaurus typus, 177a. Palaeoproteus gallicus, 111. Pelamis platurus, 175. Palaeoproteus klatti, 111. Pelamydrus platurus, 251. Palaeorhinus, 145a. Pelecanimimus, 168c. Palaeosaniwa canadensis, 162, 239. Pelecanimimus oikyodon, 240. Palaeosaniwa candidensis, 239. Pelion, 70. Palaeosauriscus, 63. Pelion lyelli, 158. Palaeosaurus, 59b, 63. Pelobates, 146, 217, 222a. Palaeosaurus carolinensis, Pelobates cultripes, 291. 145a. Pelobates fusca, 215. Palaeosaurus sulcatus, 145a. Pelobates fuscus, 213, 291. Palaeoscincus, 59. Pelobates varaldi, 45. Palaeoscincus rugosidens, Pelobatinopsis, 154. 143a. Pelochelys bibroni, 251. Palatobaena bairdi, 123, 124. Pelocamastes ampla, 122. Palatobaena gaffneyi, 123. Pelochelys, 122. Paleopelobates, 154. Pelodryas caerulea, 45. Paleorhinus, 59c. Pelodryas militarius, 302. Paleosuchus niloticus, 177b. Pelodryas splendida, 45. Paleosuchus palpebrosus, 177b, 237a. Pelodytes, 45, 213, 291. Paleosuchus trigonatus, 57b, Pelodytes caucasicus, 45. 177b, 237a. Pelodytes punctatus, 45, 217. Paleothyris, 131. Pelomedusa, 119, 120. Paleoxantusia fera, 153. Pelomedusa subrufa, 117. Paliguana, 66. Pelophilus, 155. Palmatoroppia solomonis, 45. Peltocephalus, 128. Paloesaurus, 63. Peltochelys, 174. Paludicola, 216, 224a. Peltophryne guentheri, 45. Paludicola fuscomaculatus, Peltophryne geckoideum, 45. 215. Peltophryne peltocephala, 45. Pantodactylus bivittatus, 192. Peltosaurus, 282. Pantylus, 56. Peltostega, 70. Paracaptorhinus, 56. Pelusaurus cranwelli, 112. Paradapedon, 63. Pelusios, 120, 128, 174. Paraderma, 162. Pentaceratops, 143a, 39d. Paraderma bogerti, 239, 240b. Pentaceratops sternbergii, Paraglyptosaurus hillsi, 279a. 242a. Paraglyptosaurus princeps, Peritresius ornatus, 116. 279a. Peritresius virginianus, 10b. Paragonatodes dickersoni, Peropodum, 28. 207. Peropus mutilatus, 100. Paralosaurus, 43. Perosuchus fuscus, 177b. Parapistocalamus, 170. Petalognathus nebulatus, 148. 80

Petrobates, 56. Phrynobatrachus alleni, 145. Petrolacosaurus, 56, 131. Phrynobatrachus alticola, 145. Petropedetes, 45. Phrynobatrachus batesii, 145. Petropedetes cameronensis, Phrynobatrachus bequaerti, 145. 145. Petropedetes johnstoni, 145. Phrynobatrachus cricogaster, Petropedetes natator, 45, 145, 145. 167. Phrynobatrachus cryptotis, Petropedetes newtoni, 145. 145. Petropedetes palmipes, 45, Phrynobatrachus dendrobates, 145. 45, 145, 221. Petrosaurus mearnsi mearnsi, Phrynobatrachus feae, 145. 112. Phrynobatrachus fraterculus, Petrosaurus mearnsi slevini, 145. 112. Phrynobatrachus graueri, 45, Petrosaurus thalassinus, 112. 145. Phanerotis fletcheri papuana, 314. Phelsuma laticauda, 207. Phrynobatrachus gutturosus, Phenacosaurus, 90a. 145. Phenacosaurus bellipeniculus, 199. Phrynobatrachus kinangopensis, 145. Phenacosaurus heterodermus, Phrynobatraxhus krefftii, 145. 199, 206. Phrynobatrachus mababiensis, Phenacosaurus neblininus, 199, 200, 206. 145. Phenacosaurus nicefori, 199, Phrynobatrachus minutus, 145. 206. Phrynobatrachus natalensis, Philautus, 215. 45, 145, 221. Philautus aurifasciatus, 102. Phrynobatrachus parkeri, 145. Philautus bombayensis, 145. Phrynobatrachus parvulus, 145. Philautus eximius, 145. Phrynobatrachus perpalmatus, Philautus vittatus, 220. 145. Philocryphus flavoguttatus, Phrynobatrachus 215. petropedetides, 145. Philodryas, 8, 184, 188, 193. Phrynobatrachus plicatus, 145. Philodryas arnoldi, 93. Phrynobatrachus rouxi, 145 Philodryas burmeisteri, 192. Phrynobatrachus scapularis, Philodryas carbonelli, 93. 145. Philodryas cordata, 93. Phrynobatrachus ukingensis, Philodryas elegans, 96. 145. Philodryas nattereri, 93, 96. Phrynobatrachus versicolor, Philodryas olfersii, 93, 96. 145. Philodryas patagoniensis, 192. Phrynocara laeve, 234. Philodryas schottii, 96. Phrynocara quinquelineatum, Philodryas viridissimus, 93, 234. 96, 258. Phrynocara tuberatum, 234. Philoria, 224a, 314. Phrynocephalus luteoguttatus, 175. Philoria frosti, 178. Phrynocephalus ornatus, 175. Philoria loveridgei, 178. Phrynodon sandersoni, 145. Philothamnus semivariegatus Phrynohyas venulosa, 45, 73. semivariegatus, 19. Phrynomantis annectens, 45. Phimophis guianensis, 192. Phrynomantis bifasciata, 45, Phlyctimantis leonardi, 45. 217. Phlyctimantis verrucosus, 45. Phrynomantis fusca, 217. Phobobates, 204. Phrynomantis lateralis, 317. Phobosuchus hatcheri, 66b. Phrynomantis maculatus, 90. Phobosuchus riograndensis, Phrynomantis microps, 92. 66b. Phrynomantis ornata, 305. Pholidogaster pisciformis, Phrynomantis ornatus, 305. 158. Phrynomerus, 234. Pholidosaurus, 57b. Phrynomerus annectens, 92. Pholodosaurus, 175u. Phrynomerus bifasciata, 92, Phrynella pollicaris, 92. 217, 221. Phrynixalus biroi, 318. Phrynomerus bifasciatus, 45, Phrynixalus reginae, 305. 92. Phrynobatrachus accraensis, Phrynomerus marmorata, 324. 145. Phrynomerus microps, 92. Phrynobatrachus acridoides, Phrynops, 174. 145. Phrynops geoffroanus, 93, 119, 121. Phrynobatrachus acutirostris, 145. Phrynops geoffroanus hilarii, 119. 81

Phrynops geoffroanus 215. tuberosus, 119. Phyllomedusa spurrelli, 215. Phrynops gibba, 119. Phyllonastes, 167. Phrynops nasuta, 119, 121. Phyllopezus, 163. Phrynops rufipes, 119. Phyllorhynchus decurtatus Phrynopus, 167. perkinsi, 22. Phrynopus biligoniger, 45. Phylodromus pulchellum, 204. Phrynopus flavomaculata, 45. Phymaturus, 114. Phrynopus parkeri, 45. Phymaturus antofagastensis, Phrynopus peruvianus, 45. 112. Phrynosaura audituvelatus, Phymaturus flagelifer, 112. 112. Phymaturus indistinctus, 112. Phrynosaurus marmoratus, 112. Phymaturus mallimaccii, 112. Phrynosaura reichei, 112. Phymaturus nevadoi, 112. Phrynosaurus stolzmanni, 112. Phymaturus palluma, 112. Phrynosaura werneri, 112. Phymaturus patagonicus Phrynosoma, 94, 149, 278, indistincta, 112. 290b. Phymaturus patagonicus Phrynosoma asio, 112. nevadoi, 112. Phrynosoma cornutum, 44, 84. Phymaturus patagonicus Phrynosoma coronatum, 112. patagonicus, 112. Phrynosoma douglassii, 57, Phymaturus patagonicus 112. payunae, 112. Phrynosoma modestum, 273, 288. Phymaturus patagonicus Phrynosoma orbiculare, 112. somuncurensis, 112. Phyllobates, 47, 90, 102, 197, 202, 204, Phymaturus patagonicus 215, 216, 234. zapalensis, 112. Phyllobates anthonyi, 208. Phymaturus payunae, 112. Phyllobates aurotaenia, 45, Phymaturus punae, 112. 191. Phymaturus somuncurensis, 112. Phyllobates bicolor, 47, 145, Phymaturus zapalensis, 112. 190, 194, 196. Physalaemus coloradorum, 324. Phyllobates chalceus, 186. Physalaemus cuvieri, 106. Phyllobates chocoensis, 189. Physalaemus petersi, 45. Phyllobates femoralis, 186. Physalaemus pustulosus, 45. Phyllobates flotator, 204. Phytosaurus cylindricodon, Phyllobates hylaeformis, 168. 59c. Phyllobates inguinalis, 220. Phytosaurus kapffi, 145a. Phyllobates latinasus, 204. Phytosaurus manhattanensis, Phyllobates lugubris, 45. 59c. Phyllobates melanorhinus, 190. Phytosaurus pennsylvanicus, Phyllobates melanorrhinus, 59c. 190. Phytosaurus validus, 59c. Phyllobates mertensi, 204. Phyzelaphryne, 167. Phyllobates nicefori, 212. Pinacosaurus grangeri, 143a, Phyllobates nubicola, 204. 240. Phyllobates petersi, 205, 257. Pipa, 45, 215. Phyllobates pictus, 47. Pipa americana. 105. Phyllobates pratti, 204. Pipa arrabali, 45. Phyllobates subpunctatus, 145, 220. Pipa aspera, 105, 214. Phyllobates terribilis, 186, Pipa cururu, 105. 190, 194, 195, 196, 204, Pipa curucuru, 105. 324. Pipa laevis, 105. Phyllobates tricolor, 208. Pipa parva, 105, 214. Phyllobates trinitatus, 145. Pipa pernigra, 105, 214. Phyllobates vittatus, 45. Pipa pipa, 105, 107, 109, 214, 224a. Phyllodactylus, 163, 163a. Pipa sedo, 105. Phyllodactylus lanei, 297. Pipa snethhlageae, 105, 214. Phyllodactylus siamensis, 207. Pipa surinamensis, 105. Phyllodactylus tuberculosus, Pipa tedo, 105. 295, 297. Pisanosaurus mertii, 57a. Phyllomedusa, 102, 296. Pituophis, 8. Phyllomedusa burnmeisteri, 45. Pituophis catenifer, 87a. Phyllomedusa callidryas, 215. Pituophis catenifer affinis, Phyllomedusa guttata, 92. 31, 85. Phyllomedusa hypochondrialis, 215. Pituophis catenifer annectens, 85. Phyllomedusa lemus, 201. Pituophis catenifer catenifer, 22, 85. Phyllomedusa sauvagii, 45, Pituophis catenifer 82

deserticola, 85. Platymantis gilliardi, 145, Pituophis catenifer ruthveni, 85. 302, 311. Pituophis catenifer sayi, 22, 85. Platymantis guppyi, 45, 315. Pituophis deppei deppei, 87a. Platymantis liui, 145. Pituophis lodingi, 85. Platymantis macrosceles, 315. Pituophis melanoleucus, 94. Platymantis mimicus, 311. Pituophis melanoleucus Platymantis myersi, 40, 41, affinis, 37, 85, 87a. 302, 311. Pituophis melanoleucus Platymantis neckeri, 315. annectens, 85. Platymantis nexipus, 315. Pituophis melanoleucus Platymantis papuensis, 45. catenifer, 85. Platymantis papuensis Pituophis melanoleucus papuensis, 311. deserticola, 85. Platymantis papuensis Pituophis melanoleucus schmidti, 311. lodingi, 85. Platymantis papuensis weberi, 302, 311, Pituophis melanoleucus 315. melanoleucus, 37, 85, 142. Platymantis pelewensis, 302. Pituophis melanoleucus Platymantis punctata, 311. mugitus, 85. Platymantis punctatus, 145, Pituophis melanoleucus 311. ruthveni, 85. Platymantis solomonis, 40, 41, 45, 302, Pituophis melanoleucus sayi, 311, 315. 85. Platymantis vitianus, 41, 302. Pituophis ruthveni, 85. Platymantis weberi, 40, 41, Pituophis sayi, 44. 302. Placerias, 63. Platynotus semitaeniatus, 114. Placogaster degrysi, 139. Platyognathus hsui, 290a. Placogaster feae, 139. Platyops, 70. Placosaurus rugosus, 279a. Platypeltis cowanii, 234. Plastomenus, 143b. Platypeltis grandis, 45, 92. Platecarpus coryphaeus, 290b. Platypeltis pollicaris, 234. Platecarpus gracilis, 290b. Platyplectrurus madurensis, Platecarpus ictericus, 290b. 290b. Platecarpus planifrons, 290b. Platyrhinops, 70. Platemys pallidipectoris, 119. Platystega, 70. Platemys platycephala, 119, Platystegos, 70. 121. Platysternon, 129a. Platemys radiolata, 119. Platysternon megacephalum, Platemys spixi, 119. 251. Platemys sulcatus, 116. Platysternum, 125. Plateosaurus, 59b, 63, 69. Plectrohyla brachycephala, Plateosaurus engelhardti, 57a. 280. Plateosaurus fraasianus, 68b, 290a. Plectrohyla cotzicensis, 280. Platomenus, 174. Plectrohyla crassa, 280. Platyceps wilkinsoni, 66c. Plectrohyla guatemalensis, Platychelys, 117, 174. 280. Platyhyla grandis, 92, 234. Plectrohyla ixil, 280. Platyhyla tuberifera, 234. Plectrohyla matudai, 280. Platyhyla verrucosa, 234. Plectrohyla quecchi, 280. Platyhyla voeltzkowi, 234. Plectrohyla sagorum, 280. Platyhystrix, 91a. Plecturus perroteti, 290b. Platymantis, 304, 314. Plesiobaena, 122, 125, 130, 174. Platymantis aculeodactylus, Plesiobaena antiqua, 123, 124. 302, 315. Plesiobaena putorius, 123, Platymantis batantae, 311. 124. Platymantis beauforti, 145, Plesiochelys, 119, 122, 124, 302, 311. 125, 130, 174. Platymantis boulengeri, 41, Plesiochelys etalloni, 117. 45, 145, 302, 311. Plesiochelys jaccardi, 117. Platymantis cheesmanae, 311. Plesiochelys planiceps, 117. Platymantis corrugata, 311. Plesiochelys santaeverenae, Platymantis corrugatus, 45. 117. Platymantis corrugatus Plesiochelys sanctseverende, papuensis, 302, 311. 117. Platymantis corrugatus Plesiochelys solodurrensis, rubrastriatus, 302. 117. Platymantis dorsalis, 145. Plesiomicrolophus koepckeorum,114. 83

Plesiosaurus, 146. Podokesaurus holyokensis, 59a, 66a. Plesiosaurus chilensis, 58a. Polychrus, 90a. Plestiodon skiltonianus, 295. Polychrus acutirostris, 114. Plethodon, 17, 226. Polychrus gutturosus, 190. Plethodon cinereus, 222, 224, 231, 237, Polydontophis, 148. 245. Polypedates, 90. Plethodon glutinosus, 1, 39, Polypedates dennysi, 45. 218, 222, 231, 245, 246. Polypedates leucomystax, 45. Plethodon intermedius, 222. Polypedates megacephalus, 45. Plethodon jordani, 224, 246. Polysternon atlanticum, 283. Plethodon metcalfi, 222, 245, 246. Polysternon provinciale, 283. Plethodon persimilis, 217. Polystrosaurus natalensis, 64. Plethodon shermani, 246. Polypterus, 216. Plethodon vandykei, 216, 222. Porthochelys, 174. Plethodon wehrlei, 222. Portlandemys, 118, 174. Plethodon yonahlossee, 222. Portlandemys mcdowelli, 117. Plethodonthyla ocellata, 45. Potamachaston, 70. Plethodontohyla alluaudi, 234. Potomophis striatulus, 1. Plethodontohyla angulifera, Praescutata viperina, 175. 234. Prestosuchus, 63. Plethodontohyla brevipes, 234. Pricea, 66. Plethodontohyla inguinalis, Prionodactylus vertebralis, 234. 198. Plethodontohyla laeve, 234. Pristerognathus, 38b. Plethodontohyla notosticta, Pristidactylus, 90a. 92, 234. Pristidactylus scapulatus, Plethodontohyla ocellata, 234. 112. Plethodontohyla tuberata, 234. Pristinotus schreibersi, 114. Plethodontohyla tuberatum, Pristurus, 163a. 234. Pristurus rupestris, 175. Plethodontohyla tuberifera, Probobates, 257. 234. Proceratophrys cristiceps, 45. Pleurocoelus, 143a. Proceratosaurus, 69. Pleurodeles, 216. Prochenosaurus, 169a. Pleurodema, 106. Prochonias enodis, 116. Pleurodema brachyops, 45. Prochonias leslianus, 116. Pleurodema cinerea, 45. Prochonias longinuchus, 116. Pleurodema marmorata, 45. Prochonias sulcatus, 116. Pleurodema tucumana, 45. Procolophon, 58c, 64, 89. Pleurodeles poireti, 222a. Procolophon baini, 67. Pleurodeles walii, 222a, 236. Procolophon cuneiceps, 67. Pleurodira, 130. Procclophon griersoni, 67. Pleuroptyx clavatus, 158. Procolophon laticeps, 67. Pleurosternon, 125, 131a, 174. Procolophon minor, 67. Pleurosternum, 117. Procolophon platyrhinus, 67. Plica bogerti, 114. Procolophon sphenorhinus, 67. Plica lumaria, 93, 114. Procolophon trigoniceps, 66, Plica nigra, 114. 67, 68. Plica plica, 93, 114. Proglyptosaurus huerfanensis, 279a. Plica stejnegeri, 114. Propappus omocratus, 38a. Plica tuberculatum, 114. Protoceratops, 142f. Plica umbra, 93, 114. Proctotretus bibronii, 112. Plicognathus, 291. Proctotretus dollojuradoi, Pliocercus, 192. 114. Pliocercus elapoides, 32. Proctotretus fitzingeri, 112. Proctotretus kingii, 112. Plioplatecarpus houzeaui, Proctotretus magellanicus, 290b. 112. Pliosaurus chilensis, 58a. Proctotretus pectinatus, 114. Pliosaurus ferox, 160a. Proctotretus toelsneri, 114. Pneustes picta, 114. Proctotretus weigmanni, 112. Pneustes plica, 114. Prodeinodon mongoliense, 143a, 242d. Pneustes umbra, 114. Prodiplocynodon langi, 175o. Podocnemis, 119, 174, 283. Proganochelys, 119, 123, 125a, 126, 130, Podocnemis bassleri, 288a. 131a, 174. Podocnemis expansa, 115, 116, 120, 128, Proganochelys quenstedti, 125, 129a. 288a. Prognathodon solvayi, 290b. Podocnemis ollsoni, 116. Prolacerta, 290a. 84

Prolacerta broomi, 66. Pseudacris streckeri, 73. Propappus, 146. Pseudacris triseriata, 1, 4, Propelodytes, 154. 87, 211, 218. Proplatynotia longirostrata, Pseudacris triseriata 162, 239, 240b. feriarum, 269. Prostherapis, 145. Pseudacris triseriata kalmi, Prostherapis bolivianus, 257. 269. Prostherapis inguinalis, 204. Pseudacris triseriata Prostherapis riveroi, 256. maculata, 269. Proterochersus, 174. Pseudacris triseriata Proterogyrinus, 158. triseriata, 269. Proterosuchus, 66. Pseudacris verrucosus, 211. Proteus, 39, 111, 216, 223, Pseudapistocalamus mymani, 33, 170. 268. Pseudechis porphyriacus, 37. Protiguanodon mongoliense,, Pseudelaps muelleri, 170. 146a, 242b, 242c. Pseudemydura, 121, 122, 131a. Protoavis, 161a. Pseudemydura umbrina, 119, Protocaptorhinus pricei, 131. 126. Protoceratops, 242f. Pseudemys, 253. Protocerotops, 59, 143a, 240b. Pseudemys alabamensis, 1, Protocerotops andrewsi, 10a, 272a. 39f, 57c, 143a, 144b, 146a, 147, Pseudemys concinna, 1, 272a. 142b, 242e, 286a. Pseudemys decorata, 272a. Protochelydra, 131b. Pseudemys decussata angusta, Protoclepsydrops, 56. 272a. Protoiguanodon mongoliense, Pseudemys decussata decussata, 272a. 143a. Pseudemys decussata granti, Protopipa, 215. 272a. Protopipa aspera, 105, 214. Pseudemys decussata plana, Protopipa carvalhoi, 105. 272a. Protopipa parva, 105. Pseudemys decussata Protorosaurus, 242a. stejnegeri, 272a. Protorothyris, 56, 131. Pseudemys decussata vicina, Protosuchus richardsoni, 290a. 272a. Prymnomiodon chalceus, 217. Pseudemys elegans, 44. Psammodynastes pulverulentus, 99, 251. Pseudemys felis, 272a. Psammophis biseriatus Pseudemys floridana, 174, biseriatus, 19. 272a, 321. Psammophis biseriatus Pseudemys floridana tanganicus, 19. peninsularis, 30. Psammophis condanarus, 175. Pseudemys granti, 272a. Psammophis leithi, 175. Pseudemys nelsoni, 131b, 174, 272a. Psammophis schokari, 175. Pseudemys palustris felis, Psammophis sibilans phillipsi, 19. 272a. Psammophis sibilans sibilans, 19. Pseudemys palustris malonei, Pseudacris, 44. 272a. Pseudacris brachyphona, 45. Pseudemys palustris palustris, 272a. Pseudacris brimleyi, 269, 271. Pseudemys palustris Pseudacris clarki, 73. stejnegeri, 272a. Pseudacris copii, 211. Pseudemys rubriventris, 272a. Pseudacris feriarum, 211, 269. Pseudemys rugosa angusta, Pseudacris nigrita, 1, 87, 272a. 211. Pseudemys rugosa decussata, Pseudacris nigrita feriarum, 272a. 269. Pseudemys rugosa rugosa, 272a. Pseudacris nigrita kalmi, 269. Pseudemys scripta, 321. Pseudacris nigrita maculata, Pseudemys scripta cataspila, 269. 49. Pseudacris nigrita nigrita, Pseudemys scripta gaigeae, 49. 269. Pseudemys scripta hiltoni, 49. Pseudacris nigrita triseriata, 269. Pseudemys scripta nebulosa, Pseudacris nigrita verrucosa, 269. 49. Pseudacris occidentalis, 1, Pseudemys scripta ornata, 49,298. 211. Pseudemys stejnegeri Pseudacris ocularis, 211. stejnegeri, 272a. Pseudacris ornata, 1, 269. Pseudemys stejnegeri vicina, 272a. Pseudacris septentrionalis, Pseudemys terrapen angusta, 211. 272a. 85

Pseudemys terrapen decorata, 163a. 272a. Pseudohaje goldii, 18. Pseudemys terrapen decussata, 272a. Pseudohaje guentheri, 18. Pseudemys terrapen felis, Pseudohaje nigra, 18. 272a. Pseudohemisus brevis, 234. Pseudemys terrapen granti, Pseudohemisus calcaratus, 234. 272a. Pseudohemisus granulosum, 92. Pseudemys terrapen malonei, Pseudohemisus granulosus, 92. 272a. Pseudohemisus Pseudemys terrapen plana, madagascariensis, 234. 272a. Pseudohemisus obscurus, 45, Pseudemys terrapen rugosa, 234. 272a. Pseudophilautus, 90. Pseudemys terrapen stejnegeri, 272a. Pseudophryne, 90, 305. Pseudemys terrapen terrapen, Pseudophryne australis, 215. 272a. Pseudophryne bibronii, 45, Pseudemys terrapen vicina, 215. 272a. Pseudophryne vivipara, 217. Pseudemys texana, 44. Pseudotriton montanus, 216. Pseudhymenochirus merlini, Pseudotriton montanus 105. flavissimus, 1. Pseudis paradoxa, 45. Pseudotriton montanus, 222, Pseudoanosteira, 174. 236. Pseudoboa, 193. Pseudotriton montanus Pseudoboa haasi, 192. montanus, 245. Pseudoboa neuwiedii neuwiedii, 258. Pseudotriton ruber, 218, 237. Pseudoboa nigra, 192. Pseudotriton ruber nitidus, Pseudobranchus, 39, 232. 222. Pseudobranchus striatus, 236. Pseudotriton ruber ruber, 236. Pseudocerastes, 175. Pseudotriton ruber schencki, Pseudoclelia guttata, 244. 245. Pseudoepicrates stanolseni, Pseudotyphlops philippinus, 168a. 290b. Pseudoeurycea anitae, 25. Pseudoxenodon bambusicola, Pseudocadia anyangensis, 251. 251. Pseudoeurycea bellii, 25. Pseudoxenodon dorsalis, 247, Pseudoeurycea brunnata, 154. 251. Pseudoeurycea cephalica, 25. Pseudoxenodon fukienensis, Pseudoeurycea cephalica manni, 280. 247, 251. Pseudoeurycea cochranae, 25, Pseudoxenodon karlschmidti, 254, 280. 247. Pseudoeurycea conanti, 25. Pseudoxenodon sinensis, 247. Pseudoeurycea expectata, 254. Pseudoxenodon striaticaudatus, 247, 251. Pseudoeurycea goebeli, 254. Pseudoxenodon karlschmidti Pseudoeurycea firscheini, 25, 254. karlschmidti, 251. Pseudoeurycea juarezi, 25, Pseudoxenodon karlschmidti 254. sinii, 251. Pseudoeurycea leprosa, 25. Pseudoxenodon macrops macrops, 251. Pseudoeurycea mystax, 25. Pseudoxenodon macrops Pseudoeurycea nigromaculata, sinensis, 251. 25, 254. Pseustes, 8. Pseudoeurycea scandens, 25. Pseustes poecilonotus, 22. Pseudoeurycea snithi, 25, 254. Pseustes poecilonotus Pseudoeurycea sulcata, 25, polyleois, 258. 254. Psittacosaurus, 146a, 242d, Pseudoeurycea unguidentis, 25, 254. 242f. Pseudoficimia frontalis, 297. Psittacosaurus mongoliense, Pseudogonatodes, 163. 143a. Pseudogonatodes amazonicus, Psittacosaurus mongoliensis, 163a. 147, 242b, 242c. Pseudogonatodes barbouri, Psomophis genimaculatus, 192. 163a. Psomophis joberti, 192. Pseudogonatodes furvus, 163a. Psomophis obtusus, 192. Pseudogonatodes guianensis, Ptenopus, 266. 163a. Pteranodon, 146, 161a. Pseudogonatodes lunnalatus, Pternohyla, 215. 163a. Pternohyla dentata, 45. Pseudogonatodes peruvianus, Pternohyla fodiens, 24, 45, 86

73, 303. Rana bufoniformis cognata, Pterodactylus, 161a. 302. Pterodactylus montanus, 62. Rana caldwelli, 264. Ptyas korros, 99, 233, 251. Rana cancrivora cancrivora, Ptyas mucosus, 37, 175, 233, 102. 251. Rana cancrivora verruculosa, Ptychadena aequiplicata, 45. 102. Ptychadena anchietae, 45. Rana catesbeiana, 1, 6, 14, Ptychadena mascariensis, 45. 15, 23, 39, 44, 109, 218, Ptychognathus boopis, 64. 236, 316, 321. Ptychognathus verticalis, 64. Rana chalconota, 102. Ptychoglossus, 198. Rana chunganensis, 249. Ptychohyla adipoventris, 280. Rana clamitans, 1, 6, 14, 23, 39, 44, Ptychohyla bogerti, 280. 109, 218, 220, Ptychopleura plica, 114. 223, 316, 321. Ptychosaurus, 114. Rana corrugatus rubrostriatus, 311. Ptychadena, 45. Rana cyanophlyctis, 175, 314. Ptychosiagum, 64. Rana daemeli, 302. Ptyodactylus, 163a. Rana dorsigera, 105. Ptyodactylus homolepis, 175. Rana elberti, 102. Ptyonius marshii, 158. Rana erythrea, 102. Pumilia novaceki, 238. Rana esculenta, 17, 39, 109, Puttervillia platyceps, 66c. 219. Pygopterus scutellatus, 158. Rana florensis, 102. Python, 28. Rana fukiensis, 249. Python amethistinus, 170. Rana fusca, 219. Python boeleni, 170. Rana grisca, 293. Python molurus, 175, 290b. Rana grisea, 310, 319. Python molurus bivittatus, Rana grylio, 1. 251. Rana guppyi, 302. Python regius, 290b. Rana heckscheri, 1. Python reticulatus, 168a. Rana humeralis, 249. Python timoriensis, 99. Rana jerboa, 102. Pyxicephalus adspersus, 45. Rana kreffti, 302. Pyxidea, 174. Rana kuhlii, 102. Pyxis, 174. Rana limnocharis, 38, 102, 175. Q Rana macrodon, 102. Rana megapoda, 298. Quedenfeldtia moereus, 163a. Rana meriani, 222a. Quetzalcoatlus, 161a. Rana microdisca, 102. Quinyuevertebran, 154. Rana miopus, 249. Rana modesta, 102. R Rana moorei, 14. Rana moszkowskii, 311. Rahanavis ostromi, 240a. Rana nigromaculata, 7, 145, Ramanella montana, 92. 249. Ramanella palmata, 92. Rana nigromaculata mongolia, Ramanella triangularis, 92. 264. Ramanella variegata, 92. Rana nigromaculata Ramannels montana, 92. nigromaculata, 264. Ramphotyphlops braminus, 170, 290. Rana noblei, 264. Ramphotyphlops erycinus, 170. Rana novae-britanniae, 302. Ramphotyphlops flaviventer, Rana oatesii, 249. 170. Rana occipitalis, 220. Ramphotyphlops subocularis, Rana opisthodon, 215, 216, 170. 219. Rana, 41, 45, 94, 154, 170, Rana ovalis, 107. 217, 305, 308, 320. Rana palmipes, 14, 324. Rana adenopleura, 264. Rana papua, 102, 301. Rana aesopus, 1. Rana papua kreffti, 302. Rana agilis, 109. Rana papua novaebritanniae, Rana areolata, 44, 45. 302. Rana arvalis, 219. Rana pipa, 105. Rana beauforti, 311. Rana pipiens, 4, 6, 7, 13, 14, Rana berlandieri, 45. 15, 39, 44, 87a, 108, 109, 164, 165, Rana boylii boylii, 14. 215, 218, 219, Rana breviceps, 175. 226, 235, 236, 316. 87

Rana planeyi, 249. Rhadinaea poecilopogon, 192. Rana pusilla, 224a. Rhadinaea pulveriventris, 201. Rana pustulosa, 14. Rhadinaea steinbachi, 180, Rana ridibunda, 39. 192. Rana rugata, 302. Rhadinaea taeniata aemula, Rana rugata rubristriata, 311. 193, 260. Rana rugulosus, 220. Rhadinaea tristriata, 180, Rana septentrionalis, 6, 7. 184. Rana sierramadriensis, 14. Rhadinaea tristriatus, 184. Rana solomonis, 40. Rhadinaea undulata, 180, 184. Rana sphenocephala, 1. Rhadinaea vittata, 28. Rana sternosignata, 175. Rhadinea cobela, 8. Rana strachani, 175. Rhadinea fusca, 135. Rana sylvatica, 4, 7, 45, 165, Rhadinea merremii, 135. 215, 219, 227, 316, 321. Rhadinea orina, 135. Rana tarahumarae, 14. Rhadinophanes monticola, 193. Rana temporaria, 7, 39, 109, Rhamphiophis rubropunctatus, 316. 19. Rana temporaria temporaria, Rhamphiophis rostratus, 19. 23. Rhamphiophis rubropunctatus, Rana tigrina, 175. 19. Rana tigrina tigrina, 220. Rhamphophryne, 145. Rana ventricosus, 302. Rhamphorhynchus, 161a. Rana virgatipes, 218. Rhamphorhychus gemmingi, 62. Rana vogti, 302. Rhamphorhynchus münsteri, 62. Ranaster, 217, 314. Rhamphosuchus crassidens, Raniceps lyelli, 158. 175i. Ranodon sibiricus, 216. Rheodytes leukops, 126. Rappia marmorata, 221. Rhigosaurus glacialis, 68a. Regisaurus jacobi, 68a. Rhinesuchoides tenuiceps, 66c. Relictovomer, 324. Rhinemys nasuta, 119, 121. Relictovomer pearsei, 45, 320. Rhineura, 137. Restes, 162. Rhineura floridana, 30, 81, Rhabdocephalus, 64. 141, 290b. Rhabdodon, 283. Rhinocheilus, 278, 323. Rhabdopelix longispinis, 60. Rhinocheilus lecontei Rhabdops bicolor, 251. lecontei, 22. Rhabdosoma guttulatum, 101. Rhinocheilus lecontei Rhachidelus brazilii, 192. tessellatus, 31. Rhacophorus barbouri, 102. Rhinoderma, 220. Rhacophorus everetti, 215. Rhinoderma darwini, 45. Rhacophorus javanus, 102. Rhinophis sanguineus, 290b. Rhacophorus leucomystax, 102, 220. Rhinophrynus dorsalis, 45. Rhacophorus macropus, 145. Rhinotyphlops schlegelii, 290. Rhacophorus maculata, 45. Rhithrotriton, 222a. Rhacophorus moltrechti, 45. Rhizodus, 56. Rhacophorus oxycephalus, 45. Rhizodus angustus, 158. Rhacophorus pardalis, 145. Rhombophryne, 145. Rhacophorus reinwardti, 102. Rhombophryne testudo, 234. Rhacophorus reticulatus, 215. Rhyacotriton, 216. Rhadinaea, 258. Rhyacotriton olympicus, 236. Rhadinaea antioquiensis, 180, 184. Rhynchophis boulengeri, 251. Rhadinaea brevirostris, 184, Rhynchosaurus, 63. 192, 193. Rhytidodeira , 112. Rhadinaea calligaster, 184. Rhytidodon, 146. Rhadinaea decorata, 28, 184. Rhytidodon rostratus, 145a. Rhadinaea flavilata, 187, 193. Ribeirina, 107. Rhadinaea fulvivitta, 28. Ricnodon, 58b. Rhadinaea fulvivittis, 193. Ricnodon copei, 56. Rhadinaea genimaculata, 192. Rincodon limnophyes, 56. Rhadinaea godmani, 179. Riolama, 199, 200. Rhadinaea hempsteadae, 193. Riopa bowringi, 100. Rhadinaea joberti, 192. Romeria, 56, 131. Rhadinaea lachrymans, 179. Romeria texana, 108a. Rhadinaea laterstrigata, 192. Romeriscus, 56. Rhadinaea multilineata, 188. Rosasia, 283. Rhadinaea obtusa, 192. Rothia, 131. Rhadinaea omiltemana, 193. Rothianiscus, 131. 88

Rutiodon carolinensis, 59c, Sauropleura newberryi, 158. 60, 145a. Sauropleura pauciradiata, 158. Rutiodon leai, 59c. Sauropleura scalaris, 158. Rutiodon lithodondrorum, 59c. Sauropleura scutellata, 158. Rutiodon manhattanensis, 59c. Saurornithoides, 69. Rutiodon rostratus, 59c. Saurornithoides mongoliensis, 240. Rutiodon zunii, 59c, 145a. Saurornitholestes, 168c. Saurornitholestes langstoni, S 240. Scalopolacerta, 68a. Sakya, 174. Scaloposaurus, 38b. Salamandra, 90, 268. Scaloposaurus constrictus, Salamandra atra, 216. 68a. Salamandra caucasica, 222, Scaloposaurus hoffmani, 68a. 224. Scapherpeton, 111. Salamandra laticeps, 222a. Scapherpeton excisum, 10. Salamandra luschani, 222. Scapherpeton favosum, 10. Salamandra maculosa, 216, 237. Scapherpeton laticolle, 10. Salamandra salamandra, 45, Scapherpeton tectum, 10. 223. Scaphiophis albopunctatus, 19. Salamandra salamandra Scaphiophryne marmorata, 234. hispanica, 111. Scaphiophryne marmoratus, 45. Salomonelaps, 170. Scaphiophryne spinosus, 234. Saltoposuchus, 59b. Scaphiopus, 303. Salvadora bairdi, 21, 22. Scaphiopus alexanderi, 291. Salvadora deserticola, 31. Scaphiopus antiquus, 291. Salvadora grahamiae, 22, 31. Scaphiopus bombifrons, 109, Salvadora grahamiae grahamiae, 21. 291, 316. Salvadora hexalepis Scaphiopus couchii, 24, 45, deserticola, 21, 22. 109, 213, 291, 316. Salvadora hexalepis hexalepis, 21. Scaphiopus diversus, 291. Salvadora hexalepis klauberi, 21, 22. Scaphiopus dugesii, 213. Salvadora hexalepis Scaphiopus hammondii, 23, 109, 213, 316. mojavensis, 21. Scaphiopus hammondii Salvadora hexalepis virgultea, 21, 22. multiplicatus, 291. Salvadora intermedia, 22. Scaphiopus holbrooki hurteri, 291. Salvadora lemniscata, 22. Scaphiopus holbrookii, 45, Salvadora lineata, 323. 109, 213, 215, 219. Salvadora mexicana, 22. Scaphiopus holbrookii Salvadora pulchra, 22. holbrookii, 1, 291. Salvadora pulcherrima, 22. Scaphiopus hurteri, 45, 109, Salvadora pulcherrimus, 22. 292. Saniwa, 162, 239, 240b. Scaphioopus intermontanus, 15, 45, 291. Saniwa ensidens, 98. Scaphiopus multiplicatus, 316. Saniwides mongoliensis, 162, Scaphiopus noblei, 291. 239, 240b. Scaphiopus pliobatrachus, 291. Santaisaurus yuani, 290a. Scaphiopus rectifrenis, 291. Sanzinia, 28. Scaphiopus studeri, 291. Saphenophis, 192, 193. Scaphognathus, 62. Saphenophis antioquiensis, Scaphonyx, 63. 184. Scaumenacia, 58b. Saphenophis atahuallpae, 184. Scelidosaurus, 144b, 146a. Saphenophis boursieri, 184. Sceloporus, 28, 82, 114, 278. Saphenophis sneiderni, 184. Sceloporus adleri, 193. Saphenophis tristriatus, 184. Sceloporus aeneus, 74. Sassenisaurus, 70. Sceloporus cautus, 75. Saurerpeton, 70. Sceloporus bulleri, 298. Saurerpeton obtusum, 158. Sceloporus chrysostictus, 72, 74. Sauripterus, 146. Sceloporus clarkii, 72. Saurodactylus fasciatus, 163a. Sceloporus clarki boulengeri, 71. Saurodactylus mauritanicus, Sceloporus clarki clarki, 71. 163a. Sceloporus couchii, 74. Sauromalus, 114, 168a, 238. Sceloporus cozumelae, 72, 74. Saurornithoides mongoliensis, 143a, Sceloporus dugesi dugesi, 298. 242e. Sceloporus edwardtaylori, 71. Saurornitholestes langstoni, Sceloporus gadoviae, 72. 240a. Sceloporus garmani, 44. Sauropleura longidentata, 158. Sceloporus goldmani, 74. 89

Sceloporus graciosus, 57, 74, 279, 323. Sceloporus undulatus, 30. Scelooporus graciosus Sceloporus undulatus graciosus, 72. elongatus, 75. Sceloporus graciosus Sceloporus undulatus vandenburgianus, 72. hyacinthinus, 323. Sceloporus grammicus, 193. Sceloporus undulatus thayerii, 44. Sceloporus grammicus Sceloporus undulatus microlepidotus, 113. undulatus, 1, 44, 233, 323. Sceloporus horridus Sceloporus undulatus virgatus, 31, 279. albiventris, 71, 297, 298. Sceloporus utiformis, 72, 74, 298. Sceloporus horridus horridus, 71. Sceloporus variabilis, 72, Sceloporus horridus 286. oligoporus, 71, 297. Sceloporus variabilis Sceloporus jalapae, 74. marmoratus, 74. Sceloporus jarrovi, 31. Sceloporus variabilis Sceloporus lundelli gaigeae, olloporus, 74. 71. Sceloporus variabilis smithi, 74. Sceloporus maculosus, 72. Sceloporus variabilis Sceloporus magister teapensis, 74. cephaloflavus, 71. Sceloporus variabilis Sceloporus magister variabilis, 74. monserratensis, 295. Sceloporus virgatus, 71, 72, Sceloporus magister 75. rufidorsum, 295. Sceloporus woodi, 30, 75. Sceloporus magister uniformis, 71. Schoutedenella, 221. Sceloporus megalepidurus, 276. Schoutedenella globosa, 145. Sceloporus melanorhinus, 72. Schoutedenella troglodytes, Sceloporus melanorhinus 145. calligaster, 71, 297. Schoutedenella xenochirus, 45, 145. Sceloporus melanorhinus Schoutedenella xenodactyla, stuarti, 71. 45, 145. Sceloporus merriami annulatus, 72. Schoutedenella Sceloporus merriami australis, 72. xenodactyloides, 145. Sceloporus merriami merriami, 72. Scinax nasica, 45. Sceloporus monserratensis, Scincella, 185, 198. 295. Scincella miota, 317. Sceloporus nelsoni, 72, 297. Scincus arenarius, 175. Sceloporus occidentalis, 57, Scincus mitranus, 175. 72, 279, 323. Scincus monotropis, 185. Sceloporus occidentalis Scincus noctua, 317. biseriatus, 75. Sclerothorax, 70. Sceloporus occidentalis Scolecophis, 101. occidentalis, 75. Scotiophryne, 155. Sceloporus ochoterenae, 74. Scotobleps japonicus, 45. Sceloporus olivaceus, 57, 71, 323. Scutiger, 213, 291. Sceloporus orcutti, 57. Scutiger alticolus, 217. Sceloporus orcutti licki, 71. Scutiger mammatus, 217. Sceloporus orcutti orcutti, Scutiger sikkimensis, 217. 71. Scylacoides ferox, 38b. Sceloporus parvus, 72, 74. Scylacorhinus falkenbachi, Sceloporus pictus, 276. 38b. Sceloporus poinsetti, 31. Scylocosaurus sclateri, 38b. Sceloporus pyrocephalus, 72, Scymnognathus minor, 38c. 297. Scymnognathus whaitsi, 38c. Sceloporus rufidorsum, 295. Scymnosaurus watsoni, 38b. Sceloporus scalaris, 74. Scytale neuwiedii, 258. Sceloporus siniferus, 72, 74. Sebecus icaeorhinus, 273a. Sceloporus spinosus, 72, 288. Seeleya, 58b. Sceloporus spinosus apicalis, 71. Segisaurus, 66a. Sceloporus spinosus Segnosaurus galbinensis, 57a. coeruleopunctatus, 71. Seps caerulescens, 169. Sceloporus spinosus Seps caeruleus, 169. floridanus, 1. Seymouria, 56. Sceloporus spinosus spinosus, 71. Shachemys, 174. Sceloporus teapensis, 72, 74. Shamosuchus djadochtaensis, Sceloporus torquatus, 71, 72. 175c, 237a. Sceloporus torquatus Shinisaurus crocodilurus, 149, 156, 162, melanogaster, 298. 239. 90

Shinisauroides, 162. Sparodus, 56, 58b. Shweboemys, 118. Spea, 145, 291. Shyruuia deserti, 240a. Spelerpes sulcatum, 25, 280. Sibon gemmistratum Sphaenodon, 147. latistratum, 199. Sphaerodactylus, 152, 163, Sibon nebulatus, 258, 298. 253. Sibynomorphus catesveji, 243. Sphaerodactylus adamas, 163a. Sibynomorphus catesbyei, 243. Sphaerodactylus alayoi, 163a. Sibynomorphus catesbyi, 243. Sphaerodactylus alopex, 163a. Sibynomorphus turgidus, 192. Sphaerodactylus altavelensis, 228. Sibynophis, 148. Sphaerodactylus altavelensis Sibynophis chinensis, 251. brevirostratus, 163a. Sibynophis collaris, 251, 263. Sphaerodactylus altavelensis Sibynophis grahami, 251. enriquilloensis, 163a. Sibynophis hainanensis, 263. Sphaerodactylus amaurus, 163a. Sibynophis subpunctatus, 192. Sphaerodactylus andresensis, Silurana tropicalis, 45. 163a. Simoedosaurus, 111. Sphaerodactylus anidrotus, Simophis rhinostoma, 192. 163a. Sineoamphisbaena Sphaerodactylus anthracinus, hexatabularis, 162. 163a. Sinemys wuerhoensis, 131b. Sphaerodactylus anthracomus, Sinokannemeyeria pearsoni, 163a. 290a. Sphaerodactylus apocoptus, Sinornis santensis, 240. 163a. Sinornithoides, 57c. Sphaerodactylus aporrox, 163a. Sinornithoides youngi, 168c. Sphaerodactylus argivus 240. argivus, 163a. Sinosaurus triassicus, 290a. Sphaerodactylus argus argus, Sinraptor, 57c, 161a. 163a, 272a. Sinraptor dongi, 240. Sphaerodactylus armasi, 163a. Siphlophis cervinus, 188. Sphaerodactylus armstrongi, Siredon, 223. 163a, 228. Siren, 216, 222. Sphaerodactylus asper, 163a. Siren intermedia, 1, 232. Sphaerodactylus asterulus, Siren lacertina, 39, 45, 223, 232, 236. 163a. Sistrurus catenatus catenatus, 44, 241. Sphaerodactylus astreptus, Sistrurus catenatus edwardsi, 31. 163a. Sistrurus miliarius, 1. Sphaerodactylus atactus, 163a. Smilisca baudini, 73, 297. Sphaerodactylus ateles, 163a. Smilisca phaeota, 201, 324. Sphaerodactylus atessares, Smilisca sila, 201. 163a. Smilisca sordida, 73, 201. Sphaerodactylus bartschi, Smilodon, 175a. 163a. Sminthillus, 167, 215, 220. Sphaerodactylus beattyi Sminthillus limbatus, 208. beattyi, 163a. Sminthillus peruvianus, 208. Sphaerodactylus becki, 163a. Solemys gaudryi, 283. Sphaerodactylus bobilini, Solenodonsaurus, 56. 163a. Solnhofia, 119, 124, 131a. Sphaerodactylus boettgeri, Solnhofia parsonsi, 118. 163a. Somuncuria somuncariensis, 45. Sphaerodactylus Sonora, 8, 94. brevirostratus, 163a. Sonora michoacanensis, 101. Sphaerodactylus bromeliarum, Sonora michoacanensis 163a. michoacanensis, 298. Sphaerodactylus buergeri, Sonora michoacanensis 163a. mutabilis, 298. Sphaerodactylus caicosensis, Sonora mosaueri, 87a. 163a. Sonora semiannulata, 101. Sphaerodactylus callocricus, Sonora semiannulata 163a. blanchardi, 31. Sphaerodactylus campter, 163a. Sooglossus, 215, 226. Sphaerodactylus carinatus, Sooglossus gardineri, 45, 217. 163a. Sooglossus sechellensis, 45, Sphaerodactylus casicolus, 217, 291. 163a. Spalerosophis arenarius, 175. Sphaerodactylus cataplexis, Spalerosophis diadema, 175. 163a. 91

Sphaerodactylus celicara, Sphaerodactylus grandisquamis, 163a. 163a. Sphaerodactylus granti, 163a. Sphaerodactylus cinereus, 230, 271. Sphaerodactylus graptalaemus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus cinereus Sphaerodactylus guarionex, cinereus, 163a. 163a. Sphaerodactylus clenchi, 163a. Sphaerodactylus heliconiae, Sphaerodactylus cochranae, 163a. 163a, 261. Sphaerodactylus henriquesi, Sphaerodactylus continentalis, 163a. 163a. Sphaerodactylus copei, 261. Sphaerodactylus hippomanes, Sphaerodactylus copei 163a. cataplexis, 163a. Sphaerodactylus homolepis, Sphaerodactylus corticola 163a. soter, 163a. Sphaerodactylus hypsinephes, Sphaerodactylus corticolus, 163a. 230. Sphaerodactylus imbricatus, Sphaerodactylus cricoderus, 163a. 163a. Sphaerodactylus inaguae, 163a, 230. Sphaerodactylus cryphius, Sphaerodactylus inigoi, 163a. 163a. Sphaerodactylus inornatus, Sphaerodactylus dacnicolor, 163a. 163a. Sphaerodactylus intermedius, Sphaerodactylus danforthi, 163a. 163a. Sphaerodactylus josephinae, Sphaerodactylus darlingtoni 163a. noblei, 163a. Sphaerodactylus juanilloensis, 163a. Sphaerodactylus decoratus, Sphaerodactylus karukera, 163a. 163a. Sphaerodactylus denterus, Sphaerodactylus klauberi, 163a. 163a. Sphaerodactylus diamesus, Sphaerodactylus ladae, 163a. 163a. Sphaerodactylus lazelli, 163a. Sphaerodactylus difficilis, Sphaerodactylus leucaster, 163a, 228, 230. 163a. Sphaerodactylus diolenius, Sphaerodactylus levinsi, 163a. 163a. Sphaerodactylus lewisi, 163a. Sphaerodactylus docimus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus ligniserrulus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus dommeli, 90a, 163a, Sphaerodactylus lineolatus, 168a. 163a, 230. Sphaerodactylus drapetiscus, Sphaerodactylus lissodesmus, 163a. 163a. Sphaerodactylus dunni, 163a. Sphaerodactylus lycauges, Sphaerodactylus 163a. elasmorhynchus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus lucioi, 163a. Sphaerodactylus elegans, 163a. Sphaerodactylus macrolepis, Sphaerodactylus elegantulus, 207, 230, 261. 163a. Sphaerodactylus macrolepis Sphaerodactylus enochrus, macrolepis, 163a. 163a. Sphaerodactylus mariguanae, Sphaerodactylus 163a. enriquilloensis, 163a. Sphaerodactylus mekistus, Sphaerodactylus epiurus, 163a. 163a. Sphaerodactylus epizemius, Sphaerodactylus melanospilos, 163a. 163a. Sphaerodactylus mertensi, Sphaerodactylus euopter, 163a. 163a. Sphaerodactylus exsul, 163a. Sphaerodactylus methorius, Sphaerodactylus fantasticus 163a. fantasticus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus microlepis Sphaerodactylus festus, 163a. microlepis, 163a. Sphaerodactylus flavicaudus, Sphaerodactylus micropithecus, 163a. 163a. Sphaerodactylus Sphaerodactylus gaigeae, 163a. millepunctatus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus gibbus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus mimetes, 163a. Sphaerodactylus gilvitorques, 163a. Sphaerodactylus molei, 163a, Sphaerodactylus glaucus, 163a. 230. Sphaerodactylus goniorhynchus, 163a, Sphaerodactylus monensis, 230. 163a. Sphaerodactylus gossei, 163a. Sphaerodactylus monilifer, 92

163a. Sphaerodactylus sabanus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus nicholsi, Sphaerodactylus samanensis, 163a. 163a, 261. Sphaerodactylus Sphaerodactylus savagei nigropunctatus alayoi, savagei, 163a. 163a. Sphaerodactylus scaber, 163a. Sphaerodactylus nigropunctatus Sphaerodactylus scapularis, gibbus, 163a. 163a. Sphaerodactylus noblei, 163a. Sphaerodactylus schwartzi, Sphaerodactylus notatus. 242. 163a. Sphaerodactylus notatus exsul, 163a. Sphaerodactylus seamani, 163a. Sphaerodactylus notatus Sphaerodactylus semasiops, notatus, 163a. 163a. Sphaerodactylus nycteropus, Sphaerodactylus shrevei, 163a. 163a. Sphaerodactylus sommeri, 163a. Sphaerodactylus ocoae, 163a. Sphaerodactylus soter, 163a. Sphaerodactylus ocujal, 163a. Sphaerodactylus spanius, 163a. Sphaerodactylus oliveri, 163a. Sphaerodactylus spielmani, Sphaerodactylus omoglaux, 163a. 163a. Sphaerodactylus sphenophanes, 163a. Sphaerodactylus orescius, Sphaerodactylus spitator, 163a. 163a. Sphaerodactylus oxyrhinus Sphaerodactylus stejnegeri, oxyrhinus, 163a. 163a. Sphaerodactylus pacificus, Sphaerodactylus stibarus, 163a. 163a. Sphaerodactylus parkeri, 163a. Sphaerodactylus storeyae, Sphaerodactylus parthenopion, 163a. 163a. Sphaerodactylus parvus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus strahmi, 163a. Sphaerodactylus pelates, 163a. Sphaerodactylus strategus, Sphaerodactylus peltastes, 163a. 163a. Sphaerodactylus streptophorus Sphaerodactylus peratus, 163a. streptophorus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus Sphaerodactylus perissodactylus, 163a. tartaropylorus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus pheristus, Sphaerodactylus thomasi, 163a. 163a. Sphaerodactylus thompsoni, Sphaerodactylus phoberus, 163a. 163a. Sphaerodactylus torquatus, Sphaerodactylus phyzacinus, 163a. 163a. Sphaerodactylus torrei torrei, 163a. Sphaerodactylus picturatus, Sphaerodactylus townsendi, 163a. 163a. Sphaerodactylus pictus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus typhlopus, Sphaerodactylus plummeri, 163a. 163a. Sphaerodactylus underwoodi, Sphaerodactylus polyommatus, 163a. 163a. Sphaerodactylus venezuelanus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus porrasi, 163a. Sphaerodactylus vincenti Sphaerodactylus psammius, vincenti, 163a. 163a. Sphaerodactylus williamsi, Sphaerodactylus 163a. punctatissimus, 163a. Sphaerodactylus zugaena, 163a. Sphaerodactylus ramsdeni, Sphenodiscus lenticularis, 163a. 116. Sphaerodactylus randi randi, Sphenodiscus lobatus, 116. 163a. Sphenodon, 57c, 69, 146, 149, 150, 242f, Sphaerodactylus rhabdotus, 279. 163a. Sphenodon punctatum, 68b, Sphaerodactylus richardi, 290b. 163a. Sphenomorphus aruanus, 100. Sphaerodactylus richardsonii, 163a. Sphenomorphus assatus, 198. Sphaerodactylus ronaldi, 163a. Sphenomorphus cherriei, 198. Sphaerodactylus roosevelti, Sphenomorphus emigrans, 100. 163a. Sphenomorphus everetti, 100. Sphaerodactylus rosaurae, Sphenomorphus florensis 163a. barbouri, 100. Sphaerodactylus ruibali, 163a. Sphenomorphus florensis 93

florensis, 100. Stegoceras, 242b. Sphenomorphus florensis Stegochelys planiceps, 117. nitidus, 100. Stegomosuchus, 66a. Sphenomorphus florensis Stegonotus cucullatus, 170. weberi, 100. Stegonotus diehli, 170. Sphenomorphus gemmingeri, 198. Stegonotus heterurus, 170. Sphenomorphus incertus, 198. Stegonotus modestus, 170. Sphenomorphus indicus, 263. Stegonotus parvus, 170. Sphenomorphus jobiensis, 170. Stegops, 58b, 70. Sphenomorphus leveretti, 263. Stegops newberryi, 158. Sphenomorphus rarus, 198. Stegosaurus, 59, 144b. Sphenomorphus striolatus, 100. Steirolepis peruvianus, 114. Sphenomorphus taylori, 43. Steirolepis quadrivittata, Sphenomorphus undulatus, 99, 114. 100. Steirolepis thoracica, 114. Sphenophryne, 46, 326. Steiroleois tigris, 114. Sphenophryne brevicrus, 292, Steirolepis xanthostigma, 114. 293, 305, 310, 327. Steironotus, 114. Sphenophryne brevipes, 45, Stellio azurea, 114. 292, 310. Stellio brevicaudatus, 114. Sphenophryne cornuta, 292, Stellio peruvianus, 114. 305, 310. Stellio plica, 114. Sphenophryne crassa, 292, Stellio torquatus, 114. 310. Stellio undulatus, 75. Sphenophryne fryi, 305, 307, Stenaulorhynchus, 63. 310. Steneosaurus, 175u. Sphenophryne fusca, 292. Steneosaurus atelestatus, Sphenophryne gracilipes, 292, 305, 307. 177a. Steneosaurus boutilieri, 177a. Sphenophryne hooglandi, 310. Steneosaurus blumembachi, Sphenophryne klossi, 310. 177a. Sphenophryne loriae, 304. Steneosaurus edwardsi, 177a. Sphenophryne macrorhyncha, Steneosaurus megistorhynchus, 177a. 292, 305, 310. Steneosaurus oplites, 177a. Sphenophryne mehelyi, 292, Steneosaurus roissyi, 177a. 305, 310. Stenocercus apurimacus, 114. Sphenophryne palmipes, 292, Stenocercus boettgeri, 114. 305, 310, 313, 318, 319. Stenocercus chlorostictus, Sphenophryne pluvialis, 307, 310, 325. 112. Sphenophryne polysticta, 292, 305, 307, Stenocercus chrysopygus, 112. 310. Stenocercus crassicaudatus, Sphenophryne pusillus, 327. 112, 114. Sphenophryne rhododactyla, Stenocercus empetris, 112. 292, 305, 310, 322. Stenocercus empetrus, 112. Sphenophryne robusta, 305, Stenocercus festae, 114. 307, 310, 325. Stenocercus guentheri, 112, Sphenophryne schlaginhaufeni, 292, 305, 114. 310. Stenocercus humeralis, 114. Sphenosuchus, 161a. Stenocercus imitator, 112. Sphenosuchus acutus, 290a. Stenocercus modestus, 112. Sphodrosaurus pennsylvanicus, 58c. Stenocercus meyeri, 114. Spondylosoma absconditum, 63. Stenocercus nigromaculatus, Stahleckeria, 63. 114. Staganosuchus, 146. Stenocercus ornatus, 114. Staurikosaurus pricei, 57a, Stenocercus percultus, 112. 63. Stenocercus praeornatus, 112. Staurois natator, 45, 145. Stenocercus rhodomelas, 114. Staurotypus salvini, 174. Stenocercus roseiventris, 112. Staurotypus triporcatus, 174. Stenocercus trachycephalyus, Stefania evansi, 200. 114. Stefania ginesi, 200. Stenodactylus orientalis, 175. Stefania goini, 200. Stenonychosaurus, 69. Stefania marahuaquensis, 200. Stenorhina, 8, 101. Stefania riae, 200. Stenorrhina degenhardtii, 190, 192. Stefania roraimae, 200. Stenorhinna degenhardti Stefania scalae, 200. ocellata, 258. Stefania tamacuarina, 200. Stenorhina freminvillii, 286. Stefania woodleyi, 200. Stenosaurus geoffroyi, 175s. 94

Stenosaurus laticeps, 175s. T Stenosaurus leedsi, 175s. Stenosaurus rostromajor, 175s. Tachymenis, 184, 193. Stenostoma macrolepis, 258. Tachycnemis seychellensis, 45. Stenotosaurus, 70. Taeniolabis, 290a. Stereochilus, 222. Taeniophallus affinis, 192. Stereochilus marginatum, 236. Taeniophallus bilineatus, 192. Stereocyclops incrassatus, 92, 107, 320. Taeniophallus brevirostris, Stereogenys, 118, 174. 192. Sternotherus, 115, 174. Taeniophallus nicagus, 192. Sternotherus carinatus, 1, 88. Taeniophallus occipitalis, Sternotherus odoratus, 1, 88, 321. 192. Stomatosuchus inermis, 57b. Taeniophallus persimilis, 192. Storeria, 87a, 188. Taeniophallus poecilopogon, Storeria dekayi, 1. 192. Storeria occipito-maculata, 1. Tantalophis, 32, 192. Stremmatognathus catesbyi, Tantalophis discolor, 193. 243. Tantilla, 8. Strobilurus torquatus, 93, Tantilla armillata, 286. 114. Tantilla atriceps, 278. Strongylopus grayi, 45. Tantilla bocourti, 101, 298. Struthiomimus, 69, 169a. Tantilla breve, 286. Struthiomimus altus, 168b, Tantilla brevicauda, 286. 242e. Tantilla brevis, 286. Stryacosaurus, 59. Tantilla calamarina, 101, 297. Stumpffia, 234. Tantilla canula, 286, 286. Stumpffia madagascariensis, Tantilla coronata, 1. 327. Tantilla depressa, 101. Stupendemys, 128. Tantilla deviatrix, 101. Stygiochelys estei, 123, 124, 129. Tantilla eiseni, 278. Stylemys, 174, 273d. Tantilla gracilis, 44, 286. Stylemys amphithorax, 9. Tantilla miniata, 101. Stylemys crassiscutata, 9. Tantilla planiceps, 286. Stylemys impensa, 9. Tantilla reticulata, 101. Stylemys lindensis, 117. Tantilla schistosa, 32. Stylemys ligonia, 9. Tantilla striata, 101. Stylemys nebrascensis, 143b. Tantilla taeniata, 286. Stylemys osborniana, 9. Tantilla utahensis, 278. Stylemys nebrascensis, 9. Tantilla vermiformis, 286. Atylemys rexroadensis, 9. Tantilla virgata, 101. Styporhynchus dahli, 170. Tantilla wilcoxi wilcoxi, 87a. Styporhynchus hypomelas, 170. Tantillita lintoni, 286. Styporhynchus mairi, 170. Tanystrophaeus conspicuus, 63. Styporhynchus montanus, 170. Tanystropheus, 66. Styporhynchus Tanystrophaeus bauri, 59a. multiscutellatus, 170. Tanystrophaeus longicollis, Styracosaurus, 39d, 146a, 147. 59a. Styracosaurus albertensis, tanystrophaeus willistoni, 39c, 242a. 59a. Styrocosaurus parksi, 39c. Tapejura wellnhoferi, 161a. Styrocosaurus oratus, 39c. Taphrometopon lineolatum, 251. Stytosaurus snowii, 58a. Taphrosphys dares, 116. Syllomus crispatus, 10b. Taphrosphys leslianus, 116. Sympholis lippiens, 297. Taphrosphys longinuchus, 116. Synapturanus, 92, 324. Taphrosphys miocenica, 116. Synapturanus mirandaribeiroi, 320. Taphrosphys nodosus, 116. Synapturanus salseri, 320. Taphrosphys nolops enodis, Syncope antemori, 320, 327. 116. Syncope carvalhoi, 320. Taphrosphys olssoni, 116. Syntarsus, 161a, 168c. Taphrosphys strenuus, 116. Syntarus rhodesiensis, 240. Taphrosphys sulcatus, 116. Syrrhophus, 167, 220. Taphrosphys, 123, 174, 283. Syrrhophus calcaratus, 168. Tapinocephalus, 68a, 89. Syrrhophus chalceus, 168. Tapinurus helenae, 114. Syrrhophus latodactylus, 294. Tapinurus pinima, 114. Syrrhophus marnockii, 29, 84. Tapinurus scutipunctatus, 114. Syrrhopus, 208. Tapinurus semitaeniatus, 93, 114. 95

Taraguira darwini, 114. Testudo elongata, 251. Taraguira smithii, 114. Testudo fasciata, 272a. Tarbophis, 175. Testudo gallardoi, 273d. Tarentola, 163, 207, 253. Testudo graeca, 321. Tarentola americana, 152. Testudo gringorum, 273d. Taricha granulosa, 4. Testudo horsfieldi, 175. Taudactylus eungellensis, 167. Testudo insolitus, 169b. Teius cyaneus, 169. Testudo longicollis, 119. Teleidosaurus calvadosi, 177a. Testudo orthopygia, 125. Teleidosaurus joberti, 177a. Testudo osborniana, 125. Teleorhinus, 175u. Testudo palustris, 272a. Teleorhinus browni, 175m. Testudo praestans, 273d. Teleorhinus robustus, 175m. Testudo rugosa, 272a. Teleosaurus, 175s, 175u. Testudo shensiensis, 143b. Teleosaurus atelestatus, 177a. Testudo tabulata, 273d. Teleosaurus blainvillei, 177a. Testudo terrapen, 272a. Teleosaurus boutillieri, 177a. Testudo unitensis, 9. Teleosaurus brachyrhynchus, 177a. Tetracynodon tenuis, 68a. Teleosaurus cadomensis, 177a. Thalassemys, 117, 174. Teleosaurus calvadosii, 177a. Thalassophina viperina, 251. Teleosaurus edwardsi, 177a. Thalerophis, 243. Teleosaurus geoffroyi, 177a. Thalerophis diplotropis, 22. Teleosaurus gladius, 177a. Thalerophis richardi Teleosaurus hastifer, 177a. nigromarginatus, 241. Teleosaurus megistorhynchus, 177a. Thamnodynastes chimanta, 199. Teleosaurus oplites, 177a. Thamnodynastes corocoroensis, 200. Teleosaurus temporalis, 177a. Thamnodynastes duida, 199, Telescopus rhinopoma, 175. 200. Telmasaurus grangeri, 162, Thamnodynastes gambotensis, 240b. 199, 200. Telmasaurus matthewi, 239. Thamnodynastes marahuaquensis, 200. Telmatobius, 154, 214. Thamnodynastes pallidus, 199, 200. Telmatobius aemaricus, 225. Thamnodynastes strigilis, Telmatobius breviceps, 45. 199, 200. Telmatobius cinereus, 208. Thamnodynastes yavi, 199, 200. Telmatobius culeus, 45, 217. Thamnophis, 28, 37, 57, 188. Telmatobius halli, 225. Thamnophis angustirostris, 22, 86. Telmatobius ignaeus, 208. Thamnophis brachystoma, 86. Telmatobius jelskii, 217. Thamnophis butleri, 86, 233. Telmatobius marmorata, 45. Thamnophis cyrtopsis, 86. Telmatobius niger, 208. Thamnophis cyrtopsis cyclides, 87a. Telmatobius peruvianus, 45, Thamnophis cyrtopsis 225. cyrtopsis, 87b. Telmatobius schreiteri, 45. Thamnophis dorsalis cyclides, 86. Telmatobius truebae, 45. Thamnophis dorsalis dorsalis, 31, 86. Telmatobufo bullocki, 45. Thamnophis elegans hydrophila, 86. Telmatobufo venustus, 45. Thamnophis elegans vagrans, 86. Tenetrurus rhodogaster, 290b. Thamnophis eques, 86, 88. Teratolepis fasciata, 175. Thamnophis halophilus, 87a. Teretosaurus, 290a. Thamnophis lineatus, 95. Teratosaurus schultzi, 63. Thamnophis marcianus, 22. Terrapene, 4, 119, 174. Thamnophis marcianus Terrapene carolina, 20. marcianus, 86. Terrapene carolina bauri, 30. Thamnophis melanogaster Terrapene carolina triunguis, 1, 44. canescens, 86. Terrapene goldmani, 20. Thamnophis phenax, 87a. Terrapene klauberi, 20. Thamnophis proximus, 1. Terrapene major, 1. Thamnophis proximus rutiloris, 87a. Terrapene mexicana yucatana, Thamnophis radix, 44, 94, 243. 20. Thamnophis radix radix, 86. Terrapene nelsoni, 20. Thamnophis rufipunctatus, 22, 86. Terrapene ornata, 20, 30, 44, 57. Thamnophis sackenii, 1. Tertrema, 70. Thamnophis sauritus, 1, 94. Testudo, 30, 146. Thamnophis sauritus proximus, 44, 86, Testudo amphithorax, 9. 298. Testudo argentina, 273d. Thamnophis sauritus sauritus, 86. Testudo cubensis, 169b. Thamnophis sirtalis, 94, 233. Testudo elegans, 175. Thamnophis sirtalis 96

parietalis, 44. Trachemys granti, 272a. Thamnophis sirtalis sirtalis, 1, 22, 44, Trachemys malonei, 272a. 86. Trachemys palustris, 272a. Thamnophis sumichrasti, 87a. Trachemys rugosa, 272a. Thecadactylus, 152, 163, 207. Trachemys scripta, 174, 321. Thecadactylus rapicaudus, 297. Trachemys scripta elegans, Thecodontosaurus, 59b, 145a. 272a. Thecodontosaurus latespinatus, 63. Trachemys scripta ornata, Thecondotosaurus nodosus, 63. 272a. Thecodontosaurus primus, 63. Trachemys scripta scripta, Thecondotosaurus semipartitus, 63. 272a. Thelotornis capensis, 19. Trachemys stejnegeri decorata, 272a. Thelotornis kirtlandii Trachemys stejnegeri malonei, 272a. capensis, 19. Trachemys stejnegeri Theriosuchus, 57b. stejnegeri, 272a. Therizonosaurus cheloniformis, 57a. Trachemys stejnegeri vicina, Thescelosaurus, 242b. 272a. Thescelosaurus neglectus, Trachemys terrapen felis, 242c. 272a. Thescelus, 125. Trachemys terrapen terrapen, Thinaxobon, 67. 272a. Thinochelys, 174. Trachodon annectens, 175a. Thoracosaurus, 177. Trachodon mirabilis, 242c. Thoracosaurus neocesariensis, 57b. Trachyboa, 28. Thorius, 25, 193. Trachyboa boulengeri, 26. Thorius macdougalli, 280. Trachyboa gularis, 26. Thorius minutissimus, 280. Trachycyclus superciliaris, Thorius narvisovalis, 280. 114. Thorius pennatulus, 280. Trachymantis, 90. Thorius pulmonaris, 280. Trachystegas, 56. Thoropa miliaris, 45. Trematops milleri, 91a. Thrasops occidentalis, 18. Trematopsis, 91a. Thrinaxodon, 64. Trematopsoides, 91a. Thrinaxodon liorhinus, 68a, Trematosaurus, 70. 66, 68. Trematosaurus brauni, 66c. Thrinaxodon puttervilli, 68. Trematosaurus sobeyi, 66c. Ticinosuchus ferox, 63. Trematosuchus, 70. Tiliqua nigrolutea, 162, 239. Tretanorhinus nigroluteus Tiliqua rugosa, 290b. lateralis, 87a. Toluca, 8. Tretioscincus oriximinensis, Tomadon, 8. 199. Tomistoma, 175f. Tretosternon, 174. Tomistoma americana, 175e. Triassolestes romeri, 63. Tomistoma champsoides, 175e, Triceratops, 146a. 175u. Trilobonotus annectrens, 309. Tomistoma gavialoides, 175e. Tribolonotus blanchardi, 43, 309. Tomistoma schlegelii, 57b, Tribolonotus gracilis, 43, 175e. 309. Tomodactylus, 167. Tribolonotus novae-guineae, Tomodactylus nitidus, 29. 43, 309. Tomopterna labrosa, 45. Tribolonotus ponceleti, 309. Tomostoma, 177. Tribolonotus schmidti, 43, Tomostoma schlegelii, 237. 309. Tomuropeltis, 137, 138. Triceratops, 39c, 59, 146, Torosaurus, 146a, 242a. 147. Toxicocalamus loriae, 170. Triceratops brevicornus, 39c, 242a. Toxicocalamus stanleyanus. 33, 170. Triceratops calicornis, 242f. Toxochelys, 117, 118, 174. Triceratops elatus, 242f. Trachemys, 169b. Triceratops maximus, 39c. Trachemys decorata, 272a. Triceratops prorsus, 39c, Trachemys decussata angusta, 242a, 242f. 272a. Triceratops serratus, 242a. Trachemys decussata decussata, 272a. Trichobatrachus robustus, 45. Trachemys decussata granti, Trigonocephalus erythrurus 272a. purpureomaculatus, 252. Trachemys decussata plana, Trimeresurus albolabris, 251, 252. 272a. Trimeresurus anamallensis, Trachemys felix, 272a. 252. 97

Trimeresurus erythrurus, 252. Tropidemys, 117. Trimeresurus gramineus, 252, Tropidoclonion, 188. 263. Tropidoclonion lineatus, 95. Trimeresurus gramineus Tropidoclonium lineatus, 95. fasciatus, 99. Tropidodryas, 192. Trimeresurus gramineus Tropidodipsas sartori, 148. stejnegeri, 252. Tropidogaster blainvillii, Trimeresurus jerdonii, 251. 114. Trimeresurus monticola, 233, Tropidonotus, 86. 251, 264. Tropidonotus fasciatus, 87. Trimeresurus mucrosquamatus, Tropidonotus rhombifera, 87. 251. Tropidonotus vittatus, 95. Trimeresurus occidentalis, Tropidophis, 168a, 253. 252 Tropidophis cana, 28. Trimeresurus okinavensis, 264. Tropidophis canus, 26, 28. Trimeresurus orientalis, 264. Tropidophis feicki, 26, 28, Trimeresurus 270. purpureomaculatus, 252. Tropidophis maculatus Trimeresurus rhodostoma, 233. maculatus, 270. Trimeresurus stejnegeri, 99, Tropidophis maculatus 252, 263. pilsbryi, 270. Trimeresurus stejnegeri Tropidophis melanurus, 26, 28. stejnegeri, 251. Tropidophis melanurus Trimeresurus stejnegeri melanurus, 270. yunnanensis, 251. Tropidophis nigriventris, 270. Trimeresurus strigatus, 252. Tropidophis pardalis, 26. Trimeresurus yunnanensis, 99, 252, 263. Tropidophis pardalis canus, Trimerhinus, 19. 230. Trimerorhachis, 58b, 70, 158. Tropidophis pardalis pardalis, 270. Trimorphodon lambda, 31. Tropidophis paucisquamis, 26. Trimorphodon tau upsilon, 297, 298. Tropidophis semicinctus, 26, Trinitichelys, 125. 28, 270. Trinitichelys hiatti, 123. Tropidophis wrighti, 270. Trionyx, 125, 144a, 174, 242b. Tropidostoma, 89. Trionyx gangeticus, 175. Tropidurus abingdonensis, 114. Trionyx japonicus, 115. Tropidurus albemarlensis, 114. Trionyx muticus, 143b. Tropidurus albemarlensis Tripanurgos, 193. albemarlensis, 114. Triprion, 215, 217. Tropidurus albemarlensis Triprion petasatus, 73. barringtonensis, 114. Triprion spatulata, 45. Tropidurus amathites, 114. Trirhinopholis styani, 251. Tropidurus araucanus, 114. Triton ophryticus, 190. Tropidurus atacamensis, 114. Triturus, 111, 216, 237. Tropidurus azureus, 114. Triturus alpestris, 223. Tropidurus barringtonensis, Triturus cristatus, 109, 223. 114. Triturus helveticus, 109. Tropidurus bivittata, 114. Triturus meridionalis, 1. Tropidurus bivittatus, 114. Triturus palmatus, 222. Tropidurus blainvillii, 114. Triturus pyrrhogaster, 222. Tropidurus bocourtii, 114. Triturus taeniatus, 109, 223. Tropidurus bogerti, 93, 114. Triturus viridescens, 39, 218, Tropidurus catalanensis, 114. 222, 223, 224, 236. Tropidurus cocorobensis, 114. Triturus viridescens Tropidurus continentalis, 114. viridescens, 44, 245. Tropidurus cyclurus, 114. Triturus vittatus ophryticus, 190. Tropidurus delanon's, 114. Triturus vulgaris, 223. Tropidurus divaricatus, 114. Triturus wolterstorffi, 223. Tropidurus ducanensis, 114. Tritylodon longaevus, 290a. Tropidurus erythrocephalus, Trochosaurus major, 38b. 114. Trogonophis wiegmanni, 81. Tropidurus etheridgei, 112, Troödon, 69, 161a, 242c. 114. Troodon formosus, 57a, 240, Tropidurus grayii 168b. barringtonensis, 114. Tropeognathus mesembrinus, Tropidurus grayii magnus, 114. 161a. Tropidurus habelii, 114. Tropicalotes, 163. Tropidurus heterolepis, 114. Tropicalotes helenae, 175. Tropidurus hispida, 114. 98

Tropidurus hispidus, 93, 114, 149. 114. Tropidurus holotropis, 114. Tropidurus thoracicus talarae, 114. Tropidurus hoodensis, 114. Tropidurus toelsneri, 114. Tropidurus hygomi, 112, 114. Tropidurus torquatus, 93, 114. Tropidurus indefatigabilis, Tropidurus tschudii, 114. 114. Tropidurus tuberculata, 114. Tropidurus inguinalis, 114. Tropidurus unicarinatus, 114. Tropidurus insulanus, 114. Tropidurus variegatus, 114. Tropidurus itambere, 114. Tropidurus xanthostigma, 114. Tropidurus jacobii, 114. Tropidurus yanezi, 114. Tropidurus koepckeorum, 114. Trucheosaurus major, 66c. Tropidurus lemniscatus, 114. Tubinambis, 68. Tropidurus lessonii, 114. Tuditanus punctulatus, 56. Tropidurus lumarius, 114. Tupilakosaurus wellugensis, Tropidurus melanopleurus, 114. 158. Tropidurus microlepidotus, Tupinambis, 57c, 168a. 114. Tupinambis nigropunctatus, Tropidurus microlepis, 114. 59a, 233. Tropidurus microlophus, 114. Tupinambis teguixin, 59a, 233, 239, Tropidurus montanus, 114. 290b. Tropidurus mucujensis, 93, Tupuxuara, 161a. 114. Tylosaurus, 146. Tropidurus nanuzae, 114. Tylosaurus nepaeolicus, 290b. Tropidurus nigrocollaris, 114. Tylosaurus proriger, 290b. Tropidurus nigromaculatus, Tylototriton, 216. 112. Tylototriton andersoni, 111. Tropidurus nitidus, 112. Tylototriton primigenius, Tropidurus occipitalis 222a. koepckeorum, 114. Tylototriton verrucosus, 222a. Tropidurus occipitalis Tylotriton, 291. stolzmanni, 114. Typhlops angolensis, 290b. Tropidurus oreadicus, 114. Typhlops biminiensis, 255. Tropidurus oxycephalus, 112. Typhlops braminus, 99, 175, Tropidurus pacificus habelii, 114. 251. Tropidurus pacificus Typhlops brongersmianus, 192. pacificus, 114. Typhlops caymanensis, 255. Tropidurus peruvianus Typhlops depressiceps, 170. atacamensis, 114. Typhlops elberti, 99. Tropidurus peruvianus Typhlops flaviventer, 170. heterolepis, 114. Typhlops flavoterminatus, 258. Tropidurus peruvianus Typhlops florensis, 99. mamiñensis, 114. Typhlops inornatus, 170. Tropidurus peruvianus Typhlops jamaicensis, 290. marianas, 114. Typhlops lineatus, 99. Tropidurus peruvianus Typhlops lumbricalis, 228, quadrivittatus, 114. 255, 290b. Tropidurus peruvianus Typhlops porrectus, 175. salinicola, 114. Typhlops psittacus, 255. Tropidurus peruvianus tigris, 114. Typhlops punctatus, 290b. Tropidurus pictus, 114. Typhlops reticulatus, 290b. Tropidurus plica, 114. Typhlops richardi, 290. Tropidurus praeornatus, 114. Typhlops schegelii mucroso, Tropidurus psammonastes, 114. 19. Tropidurus quadrivittata, 114. Typhlops simoni, 290. Tropidurus schreibersi, 114. Typhlops tenuis, 255. Tropidurus semitaeniatus, 114. Typhlops unitaeniatus Tropidurus smithii, 114. unitaeniatus, 19. Tropidurus spinulosus, 93, Typhlomolge, 222, 224. 114. Typhlotriton, 222, 223. Tropidurus stolzmanni, 114. Typhlotriton spelaeus, 231. Tropidurus strobilurus, 114. Tyrannosaurus, 59, 59b, 69, Tropidurus superciliaris, 114. 168c, 169a, 242f. Tropidurus tarapacensis, 114. Tyrannosaurus rex, 168b. Tropidurus theresiae, 114. Tropidurus theresioides, 114. U Tropidurus thomasi, 114. Tropidurus thoracica, 114. Ultrocalamus bürgersi, 33. Tropidurus thoracicus icae, Ultrocalamus latisquamatus, 99

33. Uta concinna, 262a. Ultrocalamus preussi Uta clarionensis, 262a. angusticinctus, 33. Uta concinnea, 295. Ultrocalamus preussi preussi, 33. Uta elegans, 262, 262a, 295. Uma exsul, 266, 112. Uta gadovi, 262a. Uma inornata, 266, 279. Uta graciosa, 262a. Uma notata, 112. Uta irregularis, 262a. Uma notata cowlesi, 266. Uta lateralis, 262a. Uma notata notata, 266. Uta levis, 262a. Uma scoparia, 112, 266. Uta mannophorus, 295. Umbrivaga mertensi, 188. Uta martinensis, 262a, 295. Unenlagia comahuensis, 240, Uta mearnsi, 262a. 240a. Uta microscutata, 262a. Ungalia cana, 230. Uta nelsoni, 262a. Ungaliophis continentalis, 26, 28, 290b. Uta nigricauda, 262a, 295. Ungaliophis danieli, 26. Uta ornata linearis, 262a. Ungaliophis panamensis, 26, Uta ornata ornata, 262a. 28. Uta ornata symetrica, 262a. Uperanodon ochrocollaris, 114. Uta palmeri, 112, 262a. Uperanodon pictum, 114. Uta parva, 295. Uperanodon pictus, 114. Uta squamata, 262a. Uperodon, 107. Uta stansburiana, 57, 112, Uperodon globulossum, 92. 266, 279, 288. Uperodon globulosus, 92. Uta stansburiana elegans, 262, 295. Uperodon systoma, 45, 92. Uta stansburiana hesperis, Uperolia marmorata, 305, 307. 262, 262a, 295. Uracentron azurea, 114. Uta stansburiana martinensis, 295. Uracentron azureum, 114. Uta stansburiana stansburiana, 262, Uracentron castor, 114. 262a. Uracentron caerulea, 114. Uta stansburiana stejnegeri, Uracentron flaviceps, 114. 262, 262a. Uracentron guentheri, 114. Uta stansburiana stellata, Uracentron meyeri, 114. 295. Uracentron paluma, 114. Uta stellata, 262a, 295. Uracentron werneri, 114. Uta thalassina, 262a. Uraniscodon plica, 114. Uta tuberculata, 262a. Uraniscodon superciliosa, 114. Uta wrighti, 262a. Uraniscodon umbra, 114. Uranocentron, 66c, 114. V Uranocentrum flaviceps, 114. Uranoscodon superciliosus, Vanzolinius discodactylus, 45. 112, 114. Varanus, 146, 242f, 268, 326. Urocentron, 114. Varanus albogularis, 98. Urocentrum, 114. Varanus bengalensis, 59a, 68a, 149, 175, Uromastix, 147, 149. 290b. Uromastix azurea, 114. Varanus boulengeri, 98. Uromastix caeruleus, 114. Varanus cayluxi, 98. Uromastix hardwicki, 175. Varanus dirus, 98. Uropeltis woodmasoni, 290b. Varanus dumerili, 173. Urosaurus bicarinatus, 112. Varanus eneritus, 98. Urosaurus bicarinatus Varanus exanthematicus, 59a, tuberculatus, 298. 98, 290b. Urosaurus graciosus, 112. Varanus giganteus, 98. Urosaurus lahteli, 112. Varanus gouldii, 98, 173, Urosaurus microscutatus, 295. 240b, 290b. Urosaurus nigricaudus, 112, Varanus griseus, 98, 175. 295. Varanus indicus, 290b. Urosaurus ornatus, 31, 112. Varanus indicus indicus, 173. Urostrophus, 90a. Varanus indicus kalabeck, 173. Urotheca, 192. Varanus komodoensis, 42, 98, Urotheca dumerilii, 184, 190. 100, 162, 239, 240b, 290b. Urotheca lateristriga, 190. Varanus kordensis, 173. Urotheca lateristrigata Varanus marathonensis, 98. multilineata, 258. Varanus niloticus, 98, 162, Urotheca williamsi, 188. 239, 290b. Uta, 71, 72, 74. Varanus prasinus beccarii, Uta auriculata, 262a. 173. Uta bicarinata, 262a. Varanus prasinus bogerti, 100

173. Xenobatrachus bidens, 292, Varanus prasinus kordensis, 301. 173. Xenobatrachus giganteus, 292, 301. Varanus prasinus prasinus, Xenobatrachus macrops, 292, 173. 301. Varanus priscus, 98, 125a. Xenobatrachus obesus, 45, Varanus punctatus, 98. 301. Varanus rudicollis, 173, 290b. Xenobatrachus ocellatus, 292, 301. Varanus salvator, 42, 98, 100, 162, 239, Xenobatrachus ophiodon, 292, 290b. 301. Varanus salvator scutigerulus, 173. Xenobatrachus rostratus, 292, 301. Varanus salvadorii, 173. Xenoboa cropani, 28. Varanus scutigerulus, 173. Xenochelys, 174. Varanus sivalensis, 98. Xenochrophis cerasogaster, Varanus timorensis tristis, 175. 173. Xenodon merremii, 8. Varanus timorensis orientalis, 173. Xenodon rabdocephalus, 188. Varanus varius, 98, 233, 290b. Xenodon severus, 258. Vectisuchus leptognathus, 57b. Xenopeltis unicolor, 148, 251, 290b. Velociraptor mongoliensis, Xenopus, 45, 105, 220, 222. 57a, 57c, 69, 143a, 168b, Xenopus laevis, 45, 52, 165, 240, 240a, 242e. 219, 224a. Velosaura aymararum, 112. Xenopus muelleri, 45, 217. Velosaura jamesi, 112. Xenopus tropicalis, 224a. Vibrissophora, 291. Xenorhina doriae, 317. Vilcunia periglacialis, 112. Xenorhina oxycephala, 217, Vilcunia sylvanae, 112. 292. Vipera ammodytes, 273. Xenosaurus, 156. Vipera aspis, 37, 57. Xenosaurus grandis, 149, 162, 239. Vipera berus, 37, 241. Xijiangchelys latimarginalis, 130. Vipera lebetina, 175. Vipera psyches, 259. Y Vipera russelli, 175. Vipera russelii siamensis, Yaleosaurus, 69. 251. Youngina, 66, 131. Vipera russellii, 99. Yumenemys inflatus, 131a. Virginia valeriae elegans, 1. Yunnanosaurus huangi, 290a.

W Z Waglerophis, 188. Wallsaurus horridus, 163. Zachaenus parvulus, 45. Wallsaurus uruguayensis, 163. Zachaenus stejnegeri, 45. Weigeltisuchus, 175u. Zamenis bitaeniatus, 22. Wolterstorffiella, 10. Zamenis pulcherrimus, 22. Wolterstorffiella wiggeri, Zanclodon schultzi, 63. 111. Zanclodon silesiacus, 63. Zangerlia, 174. X Zaocys dhumnades dhumnades, 248, 251. Xantusia arizonae, 153, 288, Zaocys dhumnades montanus, 323. 248, 251. Xantusia extorris, 288. Zaocys nigromarginatus, 251. Xantusia henshawi, 153, 288. Zaphrissa, 155. Xantusia riversiana, 153. Zonurus giganteus, 149. Xantusia vigilis, 57, 153, Zygaspis dolichomenta, 139, 278. 140a. Xantusia vigilis gilberti, Zygaspis quadrifrons, 81, 139, 140a. 288, 323. Zygaspis niger, 138. Xantusia vigilis utahensis, Zygaspis violacea, 81, 139, 288, 323. 140a. Xantusia vigilis vigilis, 288, 323. Zygoramma, 174. Xantusia vigilis wigginsi, Zygosaurus, 91a. 288, 323. Xenobatrachus, 313.