Annual Review 2017 Kröller-Müller Museum
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KRÖLLER-MÜLLER MUSEUM This summarized annual report gives an impression of the year 2017, with the main highlights, facts and figures. Enjoy! Lisette Pelsers Director ANNUAL REVIEW 2017 KRÖLLER-MÜLLER MUSEUM Content 05 Visitors 06 Exhibitions 11 International exhibitions 12 Activities 13 Schools 19 Collection 20 Cultural funds and other sponsorships 22 Special events 23 Visitor figures 3 25 Annual accounts 2017 ANNUAL REVIEW 2017 KRÖLLER-MÜLLER MUSEUM 4 ANNUAL REVIEW 2017 KRÖLLER-MÜLLER MUSEUM VISITORS The Kröller-Müller Museum received 352,581 visitors in Otterlo in 2017, thus surpassing the anticipated visitor figure of 350,000. Museum Card holders accounted for 25.8% of the total, at 91,068 visits. The museum received 12,831 primary school children (9,618 of which through the School Card) and 25,973 secondary school children. 130 primary schools made use of the School Card. The museum also drew large audiences elsewhere. The museum reached over 1.5 million visitors abroad in 2017, with exhibitions in Nagoya, Tokyo, Treviso, Melbourne, Sapporo, Margate and Vicenza. This means that over 1.8 million people physically came into contact with the collection of the Kröller- Müller Museum. 5 Visitor in the Van Gogh gallery ANNUAL REVIEW 2017 KRÖLLER-MÜLLER MUSEUM EXHIBITIONS Three exhibitions continued from 2016. life, Van Gogh was more interested Eight exhibitions opened in 2017. in the people on the margins of society, those who had to work hard Jos Kruit for their living, in humble workshops 10-9-2016 until 5-2-2017 and on farms in all kinds of weather. Jos Kruit (1945) was affiliated with The exhibition consisted of more the prestigious Art & Project gallery. than a hundred and twenty works In 2013, the former gallery owner from the period 1880-1885, all from Adriaan van Revesteijn donated over the museum’s own collection. The two hundred works of art to the exhibition focused on his drawings, Kröller-Müller Museum, including which are rarely shown due to their six by Jos Kruit. These were shown in sensitivity to light. The works were the presentation, along with several accompanied by comments by Van works from the museum’s collection. Gogh himself, taken from his letters. Many of Jos Kruit’s works relate to Guest curator Auke van der Woud her childhood in the countryside placed Van Gogh’s choice of themes of Noord Holland. She makes use in the context of the late nineteenth of motifs such as cow and horse century, in exhibition texts and in legs and natural materials, often in a setting of photographs by Henri combination with plastic and steel. Berssenbrugge. The early Van Gogh: ‘work against Move On indifference’ 26-11-2016 until 23-4-2017 24-9-2016 until 9-4-2017 Move On presented sculptures 6 The exhibition showed how, at the from the collection that are able to start of his career, Vincent van Gogh move (sometimes literally but often taught himself how to depict his view figuratively) by Gerrit van Bakel (1943- of the world. While contemporaries 1984), Tom Claassen (1964), Constant such as Isaac Israels and George (1920-2005), Martin van Oel (1967), Breitner focused on cosmopolitan city Panamarenko (1940) and Carel Visser Installation view The early Van Gogh ANNUAL REVIEW 2017 KRÖLLER-MÜLLER MUSEUM (1928-2015). Panamarenko seeks to on display as a landmark on the overcome gravity and air resistance crossroads by the museum. with handmade mechanisms and machines. His spatial models are not Ger van Elk only about the invention of a motor, 18-2 until 27-8-2017 but also about initiating thinking. Ger van Elk (1941-2014) is regarded Gerrit van Bakel’s machines move by as one of the pioneers of making use of the forces of nature. conceptual art in the Netherlands, In the nineteen fifties and sixties, together with his contemporaries Constant worked on his urban utopia Jan Dibbets, Marinus Boezem New Babylon, a city of the future for and Stanley Brouwn. But unlike Homo Ludens (man the player). All the ‘strict’ conceptual art, it is the works were from the museum’s not only the idea but also the own collection. execution of a work that plays an important role for Van Elk. With OTHER EXHIBITIONS an abundance of humour and by putting things into perspective, How to handle a trowel he undermines the traditional 31-1 until 9-7 -2017 separations between painting, The presentation How to handle a sculpture and photography and trowel offered a glimpse into the between the two- and three- fascinating history of the 1971 work dimensional. For the majority of his Trowel by Claes Oldenburg (1929), artistic career Van Elk was affiliated prompted by the recent conservation with the prestigious Art & Project 7 of the work. For this, the almost gallery. Most of the works in this twelve metre-high sculpture was presentation were from Adriaan given a new coat of paint, for which van Ravesteijn’s donation (see Jos thorough research into the original Kruit), supplemented with works paint was conducted. From the start from the museum’s collection. of the presentation, Trowel was again Ger van Elk, It’s me twice as flat as I can be, 1973 ANNUAL REVIEW 2017 KRÖLLER-MÜLLER MUSEUM Arp: The Poetry of Forms Arp and Van Doesburg worked to 20-5 until 17-9-2017 redesign the interior of the Aubette The German-French sculptor, painter amusement centre in Strasbourg. The and poet Hans (Jean) Arp (1886-1966) designs for the Aubette also received was one of the most innovative and attention in a separate section of the influential artists of the European exhibition. avant-garde and played an important The exhibition included some role in the development of modern eighty works from the three Arp art. Arp: The Poetry of Forms was foundations in Berlin, Paris and the first major retrospective of Arp’s Locarno and from the Kunstmuseum oeuvre in the Netherlands since Basel and Tate London, among the nineteen sixties. The exhibition others. The exhibition was also focussed on the constant interaction shown at the Turner Contemporary between visual art and poetry in in Margate (Great Britain) from 13 Arp’s oeuvre and the humour and October 2017 to 14 January 2018. The playfulness in his work. Crucial to exhibition attracted 72,509 visitors in Arp’s work is his conception of the 2017. relationship between art and nature: for him, art is not about imitating the Christo: Revealing by concealing natural world. He seeks to develop 15-7 until 19-11-2017 new, independent forms out of their This small presentation focused own nucleus. He called this ‘concrete on the documentary that recounts art’. The exhibition featured work the realization of Christo’s work from throughout his career, but Running Fence (1973), a 40-kilometre 8 focused on the years 1920-1935, when long and 5.5-metre high curtain he developed this pure abstract art. in California. The documentary, His extensive network also included made by Albert and David Maysles, Theo van Doesburg, founder of shows the tiresome and lengthy De Stijl. In the years 1926-1928, Arp process that stretched over 42 together with his wife Sopie Taueber- months, during which landowners, Arp with navel monocle, circa 1926 Stiftung Arp e.V., Berlin ANNUAL REVIEW 2017 KRÖLLER-MÜLLER MUSEUM government authorities, and other Pjotr Müller, book for Mo stakeholders had to be brought on 16-9-2017 until 14-1-2018 board the project. And it also shows After some fifty years as an artist, the celebrations once the project had Pjotr Müller (1947) looks back on his finally been realized. career in the form of a self-illustrated autobiographical comic, initially Carel Visser intended for his son Mo, but which 2-9 until 8-4-2018 later developed into a complete life Carel Visser is a pioneer of Dutch post- story. The presentation comprised war sculpture. His earliest sculptures a selection of original drawings are abstract human and animal figures. from the autobiography, which was As of the nineteen fifties, Visser published in the form of a book. On produced austere geometric iron the occasion of the exhibition, the sculptures and later much freer works, sculpture Solaeres tristes was given with combinations of discarded and a permanent place in the sculpture natural materials. In addition to the garden, near the two other works sculptures, he created large pencil by Müller that are already there: drawings with abstracted motifs Nuraghe and Temple of everyday life. from nature, such as plants, trees and mountains. In collages, Visser The patron and the ‘house painter’. often uses cut-out photographs of Helene Kröller-Müller and Bart van subjects from his environment, such der Leck as his dog or the works of illustrious 14-10-2017 until 2-4-2018 predecessors, such as Brancusi and Bart van der Leck was one of Helene 9 Arp. Carel Visser was affiliated with the Kröller-Müller’s favourite artists. prestigious Art & Project gallery. The Between 1912 and 1918 Van der works in this presentation were from Leck received an annual allowance Adriaan van Ravesteijn’s donation (see from her and in 1914 the artist was Jos Kruit) and from the collection of employed by the firm Wm H. Müller the Kröller-Müller. & Co. Van der Leck created posters Installation view exhibition Carel Visser ANNUAL REVIEW 2017 KRÖLLER-MÜLLER MUSEUM for the Batavier Line, a large stained (1938-1973) created Spiral jetty in glass window for the headquarters in Great Salt Lake in Utah: a spiralling The Hague, mosaics for the office in pier of 6,550 tons of earth, black London and colour designs for the basalt, limestone and gravel.