Intercultural Dialogue and Innovations in Diplomacy and Diplomatic Training
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ol. 10, No. 1, 2016 V OCEEDINGS R P INTERCULTURAL DIALOGUE ADEMY C AND INNOVATIONS IN DIPLOMACY A AND DIPLOMATIC TRAINING TIC OMA Dubrovnik Diplomatic Forum IPL 2011, 2012, 2013 D ISSN 1334-7659 Vol. 10, No. 1, 2016 Diplomatic Academy Proceedings Papers from International Conferences* Organized by the Croatian Diplomatic Academy Publisher Diplomatic Academy Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs Republic of Croatia For the Publisher Mladen Andrlić Editors Mladen Andrlić Tihana Bohač Stjepan Špoljarić Cover Design Tiskara Zelina d.d. Printed by Tiskara Zelina d.d. Address Diplomatic Academy Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs Republic of Croatia Trg Petra Petretića 2 Croatia – Zagreb, 10000 Tel. +385 1 4599 200 Fax: +385 1 4599 458 E-mail: [email protected] Visit our Web site http://da.mvep.hr/ * This issue of ‘Diplomatic Academy Proceedings’ contains a set of selected papers from international conferences of the 14th, 15th and 16th CEI Dubrovnik Diplomatic Forum, organised by the Croatian Diplomatic Academy: ‘EU and Its Neighbours: Prospects and Challenges’ (2-4 June 2011), ‘Diplomacy and Intercultural Dialogue’ (24-26 May 2012) and ‘Innovations and Changing Roles of Diplomacy and Diplomatic Training’ (23-25 May 2013). DIPLOMATIC ACADEMY PROCEEDINGS TABLE OF CONTENTS Preface .............................................................................................................................5 OPENING ADDRESSES ..............................................................................................7 The 14th CEI Dubrovnik Diplomatic Forum Gerhard Pfanzelter ........................................................................................................9 Davor Vidiš ....................................................................................................................17 The 15th CEI Dubrovnik Diplomatic Forum Andreja Metelko-Zgombić ..........................................................................................19 Joško Klisović ................................................................................................................23 The 16th CEI Dubrovnik Diplomatic Forum Mladen Andrlić .............................................................................................................27 KEYNOTE ADDRESSES ...........................................................................................31 The UN Alliance of Civilizations: A Soft Power Tool to Address the Challenges of Cultural Diversity in the 21st Century Jorge Sampaio ...............................................................................................................33 European Neighbourhood Policy: the EP View Gianni Pittella ...............................................................................................................37 Parliamentary Diplomacy and Cultural Constraints Michael Frendo .............................................................................................................43 Cultural Diplomacy and Diplomatic Training Ku Jaafar Ku Shaari ....................................................................................................55 Emerging Patterns in Diplomacy Nabil Ayad .....................................................................................................................61 SELECTED PAPERS AND DISCUSSIONS ............................................................69 Hans Winkler Factors and Contents of Public Diplomacy ...................................................................71 Daryl Copeland Digital Diplomacy: From Gutenberg Galaxy Gives to Cyberspace..............................77 Jasna Jelisić Intercultural Dialogue as a Tool of Public Diplomacy: the Emerging Al Jazeera Balkans .........................................................................................................85 3 DIPLOMATIC ACADEMY PROCEEDINGS Martina Borovac Pečarević Rethinking Cultural Diplomacy: European Cultural Policy and Intercultural Dialogue ...................................................................................................101 Jovan Tegovski The Role of the Regional Cooperation Council in Promoting Intercultural Dialogue in South East Europe ...............................................................115 Zdravko Sančević Cultural-Historical and Diplomatic Relations of the Republic of Dubrovnik with West Indies and (since 1811) with Venezuela, Colombia and Panama ..................................................................................................121 Lisen Bashkurti European Union, Mediterranean Relations and Current Crises ..................................127 Nives Malenica Union for the Mediterranean and Croatia ....................................................................135 Tatiana Zvereva Russia – EU Relations ..................................................................................................141 Oleksandr Poltoratskyy The European Integration Policy of Ukraine in the Context of Social Modernization ...............................................................................................................149 Alexandru Codreanu Improving the Eastern Partnership: A View from Moldova ........................................155 Dubravko Žirovčić Theoretical Principles of Economic Diplomacy ..........................................................159 Davor Ćutić Military Aspects of International Relations .................................................................173 APPENDICES ............................................................................................................181 Programmes, Lists of Participants, Family Photos 14th CEI Dubrovnik Diplomatic Forum 2011 ..............................................................183 15th CEI Dubrovnik Diplomatic Forum 2012 ..............................................................191 16th CEI Dubrovnik Diplomatic Forum 2013 ..............................................................199 Activities of the Diplomatic Academy, MFEA, Croatia Dubrovnik Diplomatic Forum (1998-2015) ................................................................207 International Francophone Diplomatic Seminars (2002-2015) ...................................208 4 DIPLOMATIC ACADEMY PROCEEDINGS Preface This issue of Diplomatic Academy Proceedings on “Intercultural Dialogue and Innovations in Diplomacy and Diplomatic Training” is a collection of papers presented at three international conferences organised in Dubrovnik, Croatia, by the Diplomatic Academy of the Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs of the Republic of Croatia in cooperation with the University of Zagreb and its International Centre of Croatian Universities, Dubrovnik. The conferences have been continuously held under the auspices of the Central European Initiative (CEI), enabling regular exchange of views of diplomatic experts from the CEI member states at least once a year, attracting also participation of others interested in international relations, foreign policy and diplomacy. The contents, continuity and even the tradition of these gatherings resulted also with a generic name of the Dubrovnik Diplomatic Forum, while this issue is related to the following: “EU and Its Neighbours: Prospects and Challenges” (2-4 June 2011), “Diplomacy and Intercultural Dialogue” (24-26 May 2012) and “Innovations and Changing Roles of Diplomacy and Diplomatic Training” (23-25 May 2013). The aim of Dubrovnik Diplomatic Forum is to provide an effective international discussion, from academic and practical point of view, namely to present, promote and foster various effective concepts, methods, skills and techniques of diplomacy and diplomatic training. Each forum deals with a specific topic, with an open approach to all domains of modern public diplomacy; from economic and cultural diplomacy to particular aspects of development, regional cooperation, education and civil society. Providing a discussion on diplomatic strategies and policies by senior experts, it also offers an interactive programme and specialised workshops for junior diplomats. In this respect, the proceedings are prepared not only as a fine reminder of the conferences, but more as an additional serious contribution to diplomatic literature. Editors 5 DIPLOMATIC ACADEMY PROCEEDINGS OPENING ADDRESSES 7 Gerhard Pfanzelter: THE 14th CEI DUBROVNIK DIPLOMATIC FORUM The 14th CEI Dubrovnik Diplomatic Forum Gerhard Pfanzelter* The CEI Secretariat is very proud of the fruitful cooperation with the Diplomatic Academy of Croatia and the University of Zagreb. The Dubrovnik Diplomatic Forum has become a very important CEI feature event and represents a consolidated tradition. The CEI has been investing in this cooperation since 1998 by establishing a CEI Diplomatic Training Network with the Croatian Diplomatic Academy at the core. The Academy has acted as the focal point with great success in bringing together diplomats and experts in international relations from Central and South Eastern Europe. Central European Initiative The CEI is the oldest regional forum for intergovernmental cooperation: established in November 1989, it has become the largest regional initiative comprising 18 Member States of Central, Eastern and South-Eastern Europe. The current CEI Membership, that includes 9 EU and 9 non-EU countries, puts the CEI in a privileged position to act as a bridge between EU and non-EU Member States, thus helping non-EU countries in fulfilling the Copenhagen Criteria and the conditions required by the