MLL-Fusion-Driven Leukemia Requires SETD2 to Safeguard Genomic Integrity
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Multi-Ancestry Genome-Wide Gene-Sleep Interactions Identify Novel
bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.05.29.123505; this version posted May 31, 2020. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license. Multi-ancestry genome-wide gene-sleep interactions identify novel loci for blood pressure Heming Wang1,2,*, Raymond Noordam3,* , Brian E Cade1,2,*, Karen Schwander4,*, Thomas W Winkler5,*, Jiwon Lee1,*, Yun Ju Sung4,*, Amy R. Bentley6,*, Alisa K Manning2,7, Hugues Aschard8,9, Tuomas O Kilpeläinen10,11, Marjan Ilkov12, Michael R Brown13, Andrea R Horimoto14, Melissa Richard15, Traci M Bartz16, Dina Vojinovic17,18, Elise Lim19, Jovia L Nierenberg20, Yongmei Liu21, Kumaraswamynaidu Chitrala22, Tuomo Rankinen23, Solomon K Musani24, Nora Franceschini25, Rainer Rauramaa26, Maris Alver27,28, Phyllis Zee29, Sarah E Harris30, Peter J van der Most31, Ilja M Nolte31, Patricia B Munroe32,33, Nicholette D Palmer34, Brigitte Kühnel35,36, Stefan Weiss37,38, Wanqing Wen39, Kelly A Hall40, Leo-Pekka Lyytikäinen41,42, Jeff O'Connell43,44, Gudny Eiriksdottir12, Lenore J Launer22, Paul S de Vries13, Dan E Arking45, Han Chen13,46, Eric Boerwinkle13,47, Jose E Krieger14, Pamela J Schreiner48, Stephen S Sidney49, James M Shikany50, Kenneth Rice51, Yii-Der Ida Chen52, Sina A Gharib53, Joshua C Bis54, Annemarie I Luik17, M Arfan Ikram17,55, André G Uitterlinden17, Najaf Amin17, Hanfei Xu19, Daniel Levy19,56, Jiang He20, Kurt -
Analysis of Trans Esnps Infers Regulatory Network Architecture
Analysis of trans eSNPs infers regulatory network architecture Anat Kreimer Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY 2014 © 2014 Anat Kreimer All rights reserved ABSTRACT Analysis of trans eSNPs infers regulatory network architecture Anat Kreimer eSNPs are genetic variants associated with transcript expression levels. The characteristics of such variants highlight their importance and present a unique opportunity for studying gene regulation. eSNPs affect most genes and their cell type specificity can shed light on different processes that are activated in each cell. They can identify functional variants by connecting SNPs that are implicated in disease to a molecular mechanism. Examining eSNPs that are associated with distal genes can provide insights regarding the inference of regulatory networks but also presents challenges due to the high statistical burden of multiple testing. Such association studies allow: simultaneous investigation of many gene expression phenotypes without assuming any prior knowledge and identification of unknown regulators of gene expression while uncovering directionality. This thesis will focus on such distal eSNPs to map regulatory interactions between different loci and expose the architecture of the regulatory network defined by such interactions. We develop novel computational approaches and apply them to genetics-genomics data in human. We go beyond pairwise interactions to define network motifs, including regulatory modules and bi-fan structures, showing them to be prevalent in real data and exposing distinct attributes of such arrangements. We project eSNP associations onto a protein-protein interaction network to expose topological properties of eSNPs and their targets and highlight different modes of distal regulation. -
Genome-Wide DNA Methylation Profiling Identifies Differential Methylation in Uninvolved Psoriatic Epidermis
Genome-Wide DNA Methylation Profiling Identifies Differential Methylation in Uninvolved Psoriatic Epidermis Deepti Verma, Anna-Karin Ekman, Cecilia Bivik Eding and Charlotta Enerbäck The self-archived postprint version of this journal article is available at Linköping University Institutional Repository (DiVA): http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-147791 N.B.: When citing this work, cite the original publication. Verma, D., Ekman, A., Bivik Eding, C., Enerbäck, C., (2018), Genome-Wide DNA Methylation Profiling Identifies Differential Methylation in Uninvolved Psoriatic Epidermis, Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 138(5), 1088-1093. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jid.2017.11.036 Original publication available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jid.2017.11.036 Copyright: Elsevier http://www.elsevier.com/ Genome-Wide DNA Methylation Profiling Identifies Differential Methylation in Uninvolved Psoriatic Epidermis Deepti Verma*a, Anna-Karin Ekman*a, Cecilia Bivik Edinga and Charlotta Enerbäcka *Authors contributed equally aIngrid Asp Psoriasis Research Center, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Division of Dermatology, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden Corresponding author: Charlotta Enerbäck Ingrid Asp Psoriasis Research Center, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Linköping University SE-581 85 Linköping, Sweden Phone: +46 10 103 7429 E-mail: [email protected] Short title Differential methylation in psoriasis Abbreviations CGI, CpG island; DMS, differentially methylated site; RRBS, reduced representation bisulphite sequencing Keywords (max 6) psoriasis, epidermis, methylation, Wnt, susceptibility, expression 1 ABSTRACT Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease with both local and systemic components. Genome-wide approaches have identified more than 60 psoriasis-susceptibility loci, but genes are estimated to explain only one third of the heritability in psoriasis, suggesting additional, yet unidentified, sources of heritability. -
TASOR Is a Pseudo-PARP That Directs HUSH Complex Assembly and Epigenetic Transposon Control
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Recent Work Title TASOR is a pseudo-PARP that directs HUSH complex assembly and epigenetic transposon control. Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6021r2cd Journal Nature communications, 11(1) ISSN 2041-1723 Authors Douse, Christopher H Tchasovnikarova, Iva A Timms, Richard T et al. Publication Date 2020-10-02 DOI 10.1038/s41467-020-18761-6 Peer reviewed eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California ARTICLE https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-18761-6 OPEN TASOR is a pseudo-PARP that directs HUSH complex assembly and epigenetic transposon control Christopher H. Douse 1,4,9, Iva A. Tchasovnikarova2,5,9, Richard T. Timms 2,9, Anna V. Protasio 2,6, Marta Seczynska2, Daniil M. Prigozhin 1,7, Anna Albecka1,2,8, Jane Wagstaff3, James C. Williamson2, ✉ ✉ Stefan M. V. Freund3, Paul J. Lehner 2 & Yorgo Modis 1,2 1234567890():,; The HUSH complex represses retroviruses, transposons and genes to maintain the integrity of vertebrate genomes. HUSH regulates deposition of the epigenetic mark H3K9me3, but how its three core subunits — TASOR, MPP8 and Periphilin — contribute to assembly and targeting of the complex remains unknown. Here, we define the biochemical basis of HUSH assembly and find that its modular architecture resembles the yeast RNA-induced tran- scriptional silencing complex. TASOR, the central HUSH subunit, associates with RNA pro- cessing components. TASOR is required for H3K9me3 deposition over LINE-1 repeats and repetitive exons in transcribed genes. In the context of previous studies, this suggests that an RNA intermediate is important for HUSH activity. We dissect the TASOR and MPP8 domains necessary for transgene repression. -
Noelia Díaz Blanco
Effects of environmental factors on the gonadal transcriptome of European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax), juvenile growth and sex ratios Noelia Díaz Blanco Ph.D. thesis 2014 Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Ph.D. degree from the Universitat Pompeu Fabra (UPF). This work has been carried out at the Group of Biology of Reproduction (GBR), at the Department of Renewable Marine Resources of the Institute of Marine Sciences (ICM-CSIC). Thesis supervisor: Dr. Francesc Piferrer Professor d’Investigació Institut de Ciències del Mar (ICM-CSIC) i ii A mis padres A Xavi iii iv Acknowledgements This thesis has been made possible by the support of many people who in one way or another, many times unknowingly, gave me the strength to overcome this "long and winding road". First of all, I would like to thank my supervisor, Dr. Francesc Piferrer, for his patience, guidance and wise advice throughout all this Ph.D. experience. But above all, for the trust he placed on me almost seven years ago when he offered me the opportunity to be part of his team. Thanks also for teaching me how to question always everything, for sharing with me your enthusiasm for science and for giving me the opportunity of learning from you by participating in many projects, collaborations and scientific meetings. I am also thankful to my colleagues (former and present Group of Biology of Reproduction members) for your support and encouragement throughout this journey. To the “exGBRs”, thanks for helping me with my first steps into this world. Working as an undergrad with you Dr. -
WO 2019/079361 Al 25 April 2019 (25.04.2019) W 1P O PCT
(12) INTERNATIONAL APPLICATION PUBLISHED UNDER THE PATENT COOPERATION TREATY (PCT) (19) World Intellectual Property Organization I International Bureau (10) International Publication Number (43) International Publication Date WO 2019/079361 Al 25 April 2019 (25.04.2019) W 1P O PCT (51) International Patent Classification: CA, CH, CL, CN, CO, CR, CU, CZ, DE, DJ, DK, DM, DO, C12Q 1/68 (2018.01) A61P 31/18 (2006.01) DZ, EC, EE, EG, ES, FI, GB, GD, GE, GH, GM, GT, HN, C12Q 1/70 (2006.01) HR, HU, ID, IL, IN, IR, IS, JO, JP, KE, KG, KH, KN, KP, KR, KW, KZ, LA, LC, LK, LR, LS, LU, LY, MA, MD, ME, (21) International Application Number: MG, MK, MN, MW, MX, MY, MZ, NA, NG, NI, NO, NZ, PCT/US2018/056167 OM, PA, PE, PG, PH, PL, PT, QA, RO, RS, RU, RW, SA, (22) International Filing Date: SC, SD, SE, SG, SK, SL, SM, ST, SV, SY, TH, TJ, TM, TN, 16 October 2018 (16. 10.2018) TR, TT, TZ, UA, UG, US, UZ, VC, VN, ZA, ZM, ZW. (25) Filing Language: English (84) Designated States (unless otherwise indicated, for every kind of regional protection available): ARIPO (BW, GH, (26) Publication Language: English GM, KE, LR, LS, MW, MZ, NA, RW, SD, SL, ST, SZ, TZ, (30) Priority Data: UG, ZM, ZW), Eurasian (AM, AZ, BY, KG, KZ, RU, TJ, 62/573,025 16 October 2017 (16. 10.2017) US TM), European (AL, AT, BE, BG, CH, CY, CZ, DE, DK, EE, ES, FI, FR, GB, GR, HR, HU, ΓΕ , IS, IT, LT, LU, LV, (71) Applicant: MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF MC, MK, MT, NL, NO, PL, PT, RO, RS, SE, SI, SK, SM, TECHNOLOGY [US/US]; 77 Massachusetts Avenue, TR), OAPI (BF, BJ, CF, CG, CI, CM, GA, GN, GQ, GW, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139 (US). -
Download Author Version (PDF)
Molecular BioSystems Accepted Manuscript This is an Accepted Manuscript, which has been through the Royal Society of Chemistry peer review process and has been accepted for publication. Accepted Manuscripts are published online shortly after acceptance, before technical editing, formatting and proof reading. Using this free service, authors can make their results available to the community, in citable form, before we publish the edited article. We will replace this Accepted Manuscript with the edited and formatted Advance Article as soon as it is available. You can find more information about Accepted Manuscripts in the Information for Authors. Please note that technical editing may introduce minor changes to the text and/or graphics, which may alter content. The journal’s standard Terms & Conditions and the Ethical guidelines still apply. In no event shall the Royal Society of Chemistry be held responsible for any errors or omissions in this Accepted Manuscript or any consequences arising from the use of any information it contains. www.rsc.org/molecularbiosystems Page 1 of 29 Molecular BioSystems Mutated Genes and Driver Pathways Involved in Myelodysplastic Syndromes—A Transcriptome Sequencing Based Approach Liang Liu1*, Hongyan Wang1*, Jianguo Wen2*, Chih-En Tseng2,3*, Youli Zu2, Chung-che Chang4§, Xiaobo Zhou1§ 1 Center for Bioinformatics and Systems Biology, Division of Radiologic Sciences, Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center, Winston-Salem, NC 27157, USA. 2 Department of Pathology, the Methodist Hospital Research Institute, -
Supplementary Table S4. FGA Co-Expressed Gene List in LUAD
Supplementary Table S4. FGA co-expressed gene list in LUAD tumors Symbol R Locus Description FGG 0.919 4q28 fibrinogen gamma chain FGL1 0.635 8p22 fibrinogen-like 1 SLC7A2 0.536 8p22 solute carrier family 7 (cationic amino acid transporter, y+ system), member 2 DUSP4 0.521 8p12-p11 dual specificity phosphatase 4 HAL 0.51 12q22-q24.1histidine ammonia-lyase PDE4D 0.499 5q12 phosphodiesterase 4D, cAMP-specific FURIN 0.497 15q26.1 furin (paired basic amino acid cleaving enzyme) CPS1 0.49 2q35 carbamoyl-phosphate synthase 1, mitochondrial TESC 0.478 12q24.22 tescalcin INHA 0.465 2q35 inhibin, alpha S100P 0.461 4p16 S100 calcium binding protein P VPS37A 0.447 8p22 vacuolar protein sorting 37 homolog A (S. cerevisiae) SLC16A14 0.447 2q36.3 solute carrier family 16, member 14 PPARGC1A 0.443 4p15.1 peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma, coactivator 1 alpha SIK1 0.435 21q22.3 salt-inducible kinase 1 IRS2 0.434 13q34 insulin receptor substrate 2 RND1 0.433 12q12 Rho family GTPase 1 HGD 0.433 3q13.33 homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase PTP4A1 0.432 6q12 protein tyrosine phosphatase type IVA, member 1 C8orf4 0.428 8p11.2 chromosome 8 open reading frame 4 DDC 0.427 7p12.2 dopa decarboxylase (aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase) TACC2 0.427 10q26 transforming, acidic coiled-coil containing protein 2 MUC13 0.422 3q21.2 mucin 13, cell surface associated C5 0.412 9q33-q34 complement component 5 NR4A2 0.412 2q22-q23 nuclear receptor subfamily 4, group A, member 2 EYS 0.411 6q12 eyes shut homolog (Drosophila) GPX2 0.406 14q24.1 glutathione peroxidase -
Structural and Functional Analysis of Muskelin and Other Kelch-Repeat Proteins
structural and Functional Analysis of Muskelin by Soren Prag Hansen A Thesis submitted to the University College London for the degree of PhD September 2003 Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology University College London Gower Street London UK ProQuest Number: U643396 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest. ProQuest U643396 Published by ProQuest LLC(2016). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 Abstract Muskelin is an intracellular, kelch-repeat protein that is functionally involved in cell spreading on thrombospondin-1. The aim of this thesis project was to investigate the role of muskelin domains in the subcellular distribution and the regulation of the protein using cellular, biochemical, and bioinformatic approaches. Using bioinformatics to compare muskelin orthologues from Mus musculus, Homo sapiens, Rattus norvegicus, Danio rerio, Drosophila meianogaster, and Anopheles gambiae, highly conserved regions within muskelin were identified, with the combination of a discoidin domain, a LisH motif, a C-terminal to LisH motif, and six kelch repeats. A further bioinformatic analysis of the kelch repeat proteins in whole genomes from Homo sapiens, Drosophila meianogaster, and Anopheles gambiae, demonstrated that muskelin has a unique molecular architecture amongst the large family of kelch repeat proteins. -
Characterization of the Long Terminal Repeat of the Endogenous
www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Characterization of the Long Terminal Repeat of the Endogenous Retrovirus-derived microRNAs in Received: 31 May 2018 Accepted: 12 September 2019 the Olive Flounder Published: xx xx xxxx Hee-Eun Lee1,2, Ara Jo1,2, Jennifer Im1,2, Hee-Jae Cha 3, Woo-Jin Kim4, Hyun Hee Kim5,6, Dong-Soo Kim7, Won Kim8, Tae-Jin Yang 9 & Heui-Soo Kim2,10 Endogenous retroviruses (ERVs) have been identifed at diferent copy numbers in various organisms. The long terminal repeat (LTR) element of an ERV has the capacity to exert regulatory infuence as both a promoter and enhancer of cellular genes. Here, we describe olive founder (OF)-ERV9, derived from chromosome 9 of the olive founder. OF-ERV9-LTR provide binding sites for various transcription factors and showed enhancer activity. The OF-ERV9-LTR demonstrates high sequence similarity with the 3′ untranslated region (UTR) of various genes that also contain seed sequences (TGTTTTG) that bind the LTR-derived microRNA(miRNA), OF-miRNA-307. Additionally, OF-miRNA-307 collaborates with transcription factors located in OF-ERV9-LTR to regulate gene expression. Taken together, our data facilitates a greater understanding of the molecular function of OF-ERV families and suggests that OF- miRNA-307 may act as a super-enhancer miRNA regulating gene activity. Paralichthys olivaceus, known as olive founder (OF) is an economically important marine fatfsh which is exten- sively cultured in Korea, China and Japan. Due to their high economic value, there are several selective breed- ing programs in place, such as those involving sex manipulation, owing to diferences in growth speed and size between male and female olive founders1–3. -
Supplementary Data Genbank Or OSE Vs RO NIA Accession Gene Name Symbol FC B-Value H3073C09 11.38 5.62 H3126B09 9.64 6.44 H3073B0
Supplementary Data GenBank or OSE vs RO NIA accession Gene name Symbol FC B-value H3073C09 11.38 5.62 H3126B09 9.64 6.44 H3073B08 9.62 5.59 AU022767 Exportin 4 Xpo4 9.62 6.64 H3073B09 9.59 6.48 BG063925 Metallothionein 2 Mt2 9.23 18.89 H3064B07 9.21 6.10 H3073D08 8.28 6.10 AU021923 Jagged 1 Jag1 7.89 5.93 H3070D08 7.54 4.58 BG085110 Cysteine-rich protein 1 (intestinal) Crip1 6.23 16.40 BG063004 Lectin, galactose binding, soluble 1 Lgals1 5.95 10.36 BG069712 5.92 2.34 BG076976 Transcribed locus, strongly similar to NP_032521.1 lectin, galactose binding, soluble 1 5.64 8.36 BG062930 DNA segment, Chr 11, Wayne State University 99, expressed D11Wsu99e 5.63 8.76 BG086474 Insulin-like growth factor binding protein 5 Igfbp5 5.50 15.95 H3002d11 5.13 20.77 BG064706 Keratin complex 1, acidic, gene 19 Krt1-19 5.06 9.07 H3007A09 5.05 2.46 H3065F02 4.84 5.43 BG081752 4.81 1.25 H3010E09 4.71 11.90 H3064c11 4.43 1.00 BG069711 Transmembrane 4 superfamily member 9 Tm4sf9 4.29 1.23 BG077072 Actin, beta, cytoplasmic Actb 4.29 3.01 BG079788 Hemoglobin alpha, adult chain 1 Hba-a1 4.26 6.63 BG076798 4.23 0.80 BG074344 Mesothelin Msln 4.22 6.97 C78835 Actin, beta, cytoplasmic Actb 4.16 3.02 BG067531 4.15 1.61 BG073468 Hemoglobin alpha, adult chain 1 Hba-a1 4.10 6.23 H3154H07 4.08 5.38 AW550167 3.95 5.66 H3121B01 3.94 5.94 H3124f12 3.94 5.64 BG073608 Hemoglobin alpha, adult chain 1 Hba-a1 3.84 5.32 BG073617 Hemoglobin alpha, adult chain 1 Hba-a1 3.84 5.75 BG072574 Hemoglobin alpha, adult chain 1 Hba-a1 3.82 5.93 BG072211 Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, -
Molecular Signatures Differentiate Immune States in Type 1 Diabetes Families
Page 1 of 65 Diabetes Molecular signatures differentiate immune states in Type 1 diabetes families Yi-Guang Chen1, Susanne M. Cabrera1, Shuang Jia1, Mary L. Kaldunski1, Joanna Kramer1, Sami Cheong2, Rhonda Geoffrey1, Mark F. Roethle1, Jeffrey E. Woodliff3, Carla J. Greenbaum4, Xujing Wang5, and Martin J. Hessner1 1The Max McGee National Research Center for Juvenile Diabetes, Children's Research Institute of Children's Hospital of Wisconsin, and Department of Pediatrics at the Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA. 2The Department of Mathematical Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI 53211, USA. 3Flow Cytometry & Cell Separation Facility, Bindley Bioscience Center, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA. 4Diabetes Research Program, Benaroya Research Institute, Seattle, WA, 98101, USA. 5Systems Biology Center, the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20824, USA. Corresponding author: Martin J. Hessner, Ph.D., The Department of Pediatrics, The Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA Tel: 011-1-414-955-4496; Fax: 011-1-414-955-6663; E-mail: [email protected]. Running title: Innate Inflammation in T1D Families Word count: 3999 Number of Tables: 1 Number of Figures: 7 1 For Peer Review Only Diabetes Publish Ahead of Print, published online April 23, 2014 Diabetes Page 2 of 65 ABSTRACT Mechanisms associated with Type 1 diabetes (T1D) development remain incompletely defined. Employing a sensitive array-based bioassay where patient plasma is used to induce transcriptional responses in healthy leukocytes, we previously reported disease-specific, partially IL-1 dependent, signatures associated with pre and recent onset (RO) T1D relative to unrelated healthy controls (uHC).