Alderney Channel Islands
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Authors' Accepted Version: to Be Published in Antiquity Tormented
Authors’ Accepted Version: to be published in Antiquity Tormented Alderney: archaeological investigations of the Nazi labour and concentration camp of Sylt Sturdy Colls, C.¹, Kerti, J.¹ and Colls, K.¹ ¹ Centre of Archaeology, L214 Flaxman Building, Staffordshire University, College Road, Stoke-on- Trent, ST4 2DF. Corresponding author email: [email protected] Abstract Following the evacuation of Alderney, a network of labour and SS concentration camps were built on British soil to house foreign labourers. Despite government-led investigations in 1945, knowledge concerning the history and architecture of these camps remained limited. This article reports on the findings of forensic archaeological investigations which sought to accurately map Sylt labour and concentration camp the for the first time using non-invasive methods and 3D reconstructive techniques. It also demonstrates how these findings have provided the opportunity – alongside historical sources – to examine the relationships between architecture, the landscape and the experiences of those housed there. Introduction The Nazis constructed a network of over 44,000 (concentration, extermination, labour, Prisoner of War (PoW) and transit) camps across Europe, imprisoning and murdering individuals opposed to Nazi ideologies, and those considered racially inferior (Megargee & White 2018). Information about these sites varies in part due to Nazi endeavours to destroy the evidence of their crimes (Arad 1987: 26; Gilead et al. 2010: 14; Sturdy Colls 2015: 3). Public knowledge regarding the camps that were built on British soil in the Channel Islands is particularly limited, not least of all because they were partially demolished and remain “taboo” (Carr & Sturdy Colls 2016: 1). Sylt was one of several camps built on the island of Alderney (Figures 1 & 2). -
Review of Birds in the Channel Islands, 1951-80 Roger Long
Review of birds in the Channel Islands, 1951-80 Roger Long ecords and observations on the flora and fauna in the Channel Islands Rare treated with confusing arbitrariness by British naturalists in the various branches of natural history. Botanists include the islands as part of the British Isles, mammalogists do not, and several subdivisions of entomo• logists adopt differing treatments. The BOU lists and records have always excluded the Channel Islands, but The Atlas of Breeding Birds in Britain and Ireland (1976) included them, as do all the other distribution mapping schemes currently being prepared by the Biological Records Centre at Monks Wood Experimental Station, Huntingdon. The most notable occurrences of rarities have been published in British Birds, and this review has been compiled so that the other, less spectacular—but possibly more significant—observations are available as a complement to the British and Irish records. The late Roderick Dobson, an English naturalist resident in Jersey between 1935 and 1948 and from 1958 to his death in 1979, was the author of the invaluable Birds of the Channel Islands (1952). In this, he brought together the results of his meticulous fieldwork in all the islands, and his critical interpretation of every record—published or private—that he was able to unearth, fortunately just before the turmoil of the years of German Occupation (1940-45) dispersed much of the material, perhaps for ever. I concern myself here chiefly with the changes recorded during the approxi• mately 30 years since Dobson's record closed. Species considered to have shown little change in status over those years are not listed. -
Alderney West Coast and Burhou Islands Ramsar Site Management Strategy
Alderney West Coast and Burhou Islands Ramsar Site Management Strategy Version 1 Louise Soanes 1 (Alderney Wildlife Trust) and Helen Booker 2 (RSPB) Date: January 2007 1 Alderney Wildlife Trust, 34 Victoria Street, St Annes, Alderney, GY9 3TA, Channel Islands. 2 The RSPB, SW England Regional Office, Keble House, Southernhay Gardens, Exeter, Devon, EX1 1NT Alderney West Coast and Burhou Islands Ramsar Site Management Strategy Contents Abstract 1 Introduction 1.1 Strategic goals 1.2 Objectives 1.3 Political context of strategy 2 The Alderney west coast and Burhou islands Ramsar site – interest features and their context 2.1 Habitats and flora 2.2 Seabirds 2.2.1 Internationally important species 2.2.2 Nationally important species 2.2.3 Locally important species 2.3 Non-avian fauna 3 An overview of potential factors Ramsar features around Alderney 3.1 Developments and other commercial activities 3.2 Habitat change 3.3 Human disturbance 3.4 Pollution 3.5 Climate change 3.6 Seabird specific factors 3.6.1 Introduced mammalian predators 3.6.2 Native avian predators 3.6.3 Food availability 4 Review of past management and monitoring in and around the Ramsar site 4.1 Marine habitats 4.2 Seabird management 4.2.1 Seabird ringing 4.3 Non-avian species 5 Ramsar site monitoring and management strategy 5.1 Non-avian Ramsar interest features 5.2 Seabirds 5.3 Ramsar Site Management and action plan 6. Education and public relations 7 Costs and resource requirements 8 Project management 2 Alderney West Coast and Burhou Islands Ramsar Site Management Strategy 9 Strategy review 10 Acknowledgments 11 References Figures and Tables Figure 1 : Map of the Alderney Ramsar site Table 1 : Priority seabird populations within the Ramsar site Table 3 : Ramsar monitoring and action plan, Part 1 – Seabirds Table 4: Ramsar monitoring and action plan, Part 2 – Marine habitats and non- avian fauna. -
Transactions Lists.Xls
La Société Guernesiaise Papers appearing in the Transactions In chronological order For author order or subject order click on tab at bottom of page. Annual Section reports are not included. Complete printed indexes covering the years 1882 to 1980 can be purchased from the office of La Société. Many issues of the Transactions and reprints of papers are also available for purchase. Decade: 1880 1890 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 YEAR PAGE VOL PART TITLE AUTHOR 1882-1889 35 I 1 The geology of Guernsey Hill, E 1882-1889 45 I 1 The ferns of Guernsey Derrick, G T 1882-1889 61 I 1 The butterflies of Guernsey and Sark Luff, W A 1882-1889 74 I 1 On the occurrence of calcite in Guernsey Collenette, A 1882-1889 78 I 1 An excursion to Icart Point Derrick, G T 1882-1889 83 I 1 On changes in the relative level of sea and land Derrick, G T 1882-1889 89 I 1 List of flowering plants found in Guernsey Derrick, G T 1889 123 I 2 On the Genus Isoetes Marquand, E D 1889 128 I 2 Excursion to Herm Derrick, G T 1889 133 I 2 The Flora of Herm Marquand, E D 1889 139 I 2 History of Herm Lee, G E 1889 143 I 2 Excursion to Lihou Randell, J B 1889 148 I 2 Crustacea Sinel, J The Nocturnal Macro-Lepidoptera of Guernsey, Alderney, 1889 155 I 2 Luff, W A Sark, and Herm Return to top YEAR PAGE VOL PART TITLE AUTHOR On the correlation and relative ages of the rocks of the 1890 30 II 1 de la Mare, C G Channel Islands 1890 37 II 1 A dredging excursion off Guernsey Spencer, R L 1890 41 II 1 Some notable oral equipments in the vertebrata Rose, -
Beaches for Everyone St. Anne Town Map Eating out Guide out and About
The Channel Islands Channel The the natural island of St. Anne eating out guide town map Harbour Town Braye Beach Hotel Restaurant Braye Street. Tel 824300 Georgian House Victoria Street. Tel 822471 Whilst on the island of Alderney, discover Fax 824301 email [email protected] Fax 822571 email [email protected] the fascinating history, rich wildlife, stunning Open all year for snacks/bar meals. Fully licensed restaurant. Terrace. Open all year for snacks/bar meals. Fully licensed restaurant. Garden. scenery, beautiful beaches and the unique, Bumps Eating House Braye Street. Tel 823197 Gloria’s Food Albert Mews, Ollivier Street. Tel 822500 Open all year. Fully licensed restaurant. Open all year. No licensed bar - bring your own bottle. Terrace. laid-back lifestyle of this friendly little haven The First and Last Braye Street. Tel 823162 Jack’s Brasserie Victoria Street. Tel 823933 in the middle of the English Channel. Almost Open from Easter to late autumn. Fully licensed restaurant. email [email protected] Open all year for tea/coffee/cakes/meals. Fully licensed restaurant. totally unaffected by the outside world, Harbour Lights Hotel Newtown Road. Tel 823233 Terrace. Alderney offers a relaxing, welcoming and or Mobile: 07781 135616 friendly holiday experience. email [email protected] Nellie Gray’s Indian Cuisine Victoria Street. Tel 823333 Open all year for snacks/bar meals. Fully licensed restaurant. Terrace. Open all year for Indian cuisine. Fully licensed restaurant. Take-away. Just 3.5 miles long and 1.5 miles wide this, the The Moorings Boathouse Brasserie Braye Street. Tel 822421 Mai Thai Le Val. Tel 824940 third largest of the Channel Islands, is one of Open all year for snacks/bar meals. -
Discover the Unique Island
discover the unique island Why not visit ... MAP REF Alderney Visitor & Wildlife MAP REF Alderney Museum MAP REF Val du Saou Nature Reserve 4 Information Centre 4 15 This interesting museum displays a record of Alderney’s and Countryside Centre Pop into the information centre in Victoria Street where fascinating history including exhibits of materials from This 7 hectare reserve is an ideal place to watch and a team of volunteers will be able to provide you with the German Occupation, the islanders’ mass evacuation enjoy Alderney’s rich wildlife and is also home to the up-to-date information, advice and a selection of free in 1940 and return in 1945, the building of the harbour Countryside Centre, which is housed inside a German literature, walking guides and bird lists. and breakwater, an Elizabethan wreck, an early Iron Age bunker and contains information on the island’s natural Tel 01481 823737. pottery and the Gallo-Roman occupation. and military history. Open 7 days a week. Tel 01481 822935. Tel 01481 823222. MAP REF MAP REF St. Anne’s Church Alderney Train 4 Open from April to October, Weekdays 10.00-12.00 and 1 14.30-16.30, Weekends 10.00-12.00. Will open on special The Channel Islands’ only working railway operates Known as the Cathedral of the Channel Islands, with request for groups outside of these dates. every Saturday, Sunday and on Bank Holidays from beautiful stained glass windows. Built in 1850. Entrance fee: Adults £3; under 16’s free. Easter to the end of September. -
2011 Biodiversity Snapshot. Guernsey Appendices
UK Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies: 2011 Biodiversity snapshot. Guernsey: Appendices. Author: Dr Charles David Guernsey Biological Records Centre, States of Guernsey Environment Department & La Societe Guernesiaise. More information available at: www.biologicalrecordscentre.gov.gg This section includes a series of appendices that provide additional information relating to that provided in the Guernsey chapter of the publication: UK Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies: 2011 Biodiversity snapshot. All information relating to Guernsey is available at http://jncc.defra.gov.uk/page-5743 The entire publication is available for download at http://jncc.defra.gov.uk/page-5821 Commissioned by the States of Guernsey Environment Department for the Joint Nature Conservation Committee Prepared by Dr C T David Guernsey Biological Records Centre August 2010 1 Contents Appendix 1: Bailiwick of Guernsey – Location and Introduction ............................. 3 Location, Area, Number of Islands, Population 3 Topography 4 Main economic sectors 4 Constitutional Position 4 Appendix 2: Multilateral Environmental Agreements. ............................................... 5 Appendix 3: National Legislation ................................................................................ 8 Planning 8 Ancient Monuments 8 Coast and beaches 8 Land 8 Fauna 8 Flora 9 Trees 9 Import/export 9 Marine environment 9 Waste 9 Water 9 Appendix 4: National Strategies ................................................................................ 11 Appendix -
Pleistocene Interglacial Sea-Levels on the Island of Alderney, Channel
Read at the Annual Conference of the Ussher Society, January 1997 PLEISTOCENE INTERGLACIAL SEA-LEVELS ON THE ISLAND OF ALDERNEY, CHANNEL ISLANDS H.C.L. JAMES James, H.C.L. 1997. Pleistocene interglacial sea-levels on the island of Alderney, Channel Islands. Proceedings of the Ussher Society, 9, 173-176. Brief references to raised beaches and associated phenomena on Alderney are reviewed in a historical context. More recent surveys by officers of the Institute of Geological Sciences demonstrated a series of raised beaches on Alderney within the context of the Channel Islands. This paper includes recently discovered sections which have been surveyed laterally and altitudinally. At least two distinct former sea-levels have been identified. H.C.L. James, Department of Science and Technology Education, The University of Reading, Bulmershe Court, Earley, Reading, Berkshire. RG6 1HY. BACKGROUND The earliest reference to raised beaches in Alderney appears in a Geological report to the Guernsey Society in 1894 (De la Mare, 1895). This was followed by Mourant's classic descriptions of evidence for former sea-levels in the Channel Islands (1933) including Alderney. Elhai (1963), using numerous published reports from the main Channel Islands' Societies, incorporated further descriptions of the Quaternary deposits within a broader consideration of the adjoining Normandy coast. More comprehensive recent reports on Pleistocene deposits on the island of Alderney appeared in Keen (1978). James (1989, 1990) added further sites and descriptions of low level raised beaches and suggested geochronological links with those of south-west England. RECENT WORK Keen's report for the Institute of Geological Sciences (1978) largely contained brief accounts of the location of raised beaches on Alderney within the context of his proposed three groups according to their height range (Figure 1) based on earlier work by Mourant (1933) and Zeuner (1959). -
Alderney in Autumn
Alderney in Autumn Naturetrek Tour Report 25 – 29 September 2015 Southern Coast path by Dave Shute Rock Spurrey by Dave Shute Hedgehog leucistic by Dave Shute Checking the moth traps by Martin Batt Report compiled by Dave Shute and images by Martin Batt and Dave Shute Naturetrek Mingledown Barn Wolf's Lane Chawton Alton Hampshire GU34 3HJ England T: +44 (0)1962 733051 E: [email protected] W: www.naturetrek.co.uk Alderney in Autumn Tour Report Tour Participants: Martin Batt (leader & historian/naturalist) Dave Shute (leader & naturalist) David Wedd (entomologist) & Anne-Isabelle Boulon (naturalist) Annabel Finding (Alderney Tours minibus) 15 Naturetrek clients. Day 1 Friday 25th September Apart from Gary, who had unexpectedly arrived a day early(!), our group arrived on two separate flights from Southampton. So the first eight touched down in fine weather around 10am, to be greeted by Martin, and were soon aboard Annabel’s Alderney Tours minibus for the short transfer to the Braye Beach Hotel, our wonderfully-appointed base for the tour. As it was changeover day, I was engaged with our earlier group this morning. After a welcome coffee and snack, everyone visited the main town of St.Anne, a short uphill drive from Braye. Here, Martin led a guided tour of the attractions, from the cobbled Victoria Street (named in honour of the Queen’s affection for the island), through the impressively large 19th century church and very well laid out museum, to the public library which houses the beautiful final panel of the apparently incomplete Bayeux tapestry. Depicting the coronation of William the Conqueror after the Battle of Hastings this was recently crafted by the Alderney community and was subsequently displayed alongside the original in Bayeux in 2014. -
Client Information Children – Parks, Party Venues & Activities
Client Information Children – parks, party venues & activities Although this list is not exhaustive, it does give a few suggestions for entertaining the children, either for an afternoon in the park or for a birthday party. Watch the Guernsey Press for details of seasonal activities. Also check out the website http://islandmums.com/ Parks and Playgrounds Candie Gardens, is a park with beautiful views over the harbour and is home to the Guernsey Museum. Café Victoria serves light lunches and snacks and the park is laid out with paved walkways suitable for strollers as well as a beautiful grassy area for a picnic. Open daily from 8 am. http://www.museums.gov.gg/gmag Saumarez Park in the parish of Castel is the biggest park in Guernsey. The main playground is currently open but is in need of redevelopment which is due to start soon. There are lovely paved paths for a nice stroller walk, learning to ride a bike and scooting. In the middle of the park is a huge green field for running around and ball sports plus a duck pond where young children love to watch the ducks and birds. The café is the ideal place to enjoy a light lunch or for drinks and ice cream for the children on a hot day. Inside the cafe is a great chalk board room for children to draw and be creative on rainy days. http://www.saumarezpark.com/ Delancey Park in St Sampson has a children’s play area, open field cricket pitch, small skateboard ramp and stroller-friendly walkways surrounding the park for an easy walk. -
WALK 4 Burhou & Fort Clonque Walk Summary WALK 4
WALK 4 WALK 4 15 At the bottom of the track head along the coastline with the Victorian fortress, Fort Clonque (a Landmark Trust owned property which can be rented), behind you and continue along Clonque Bay. This is a wonderful place for rock-pooling at low tide. Walk summary Burhou & Fort Clonque To your left you look out across Alderney’s Internationally Important Wetland Site, ‘The West Coast and Burhou Island Ramsar Site’. With Approx. the largest population of puffins to be found in the English Channel 3miles and the only colony of storm petrels the islet of Burhou is the heart of Braye Braye (5km) Harbour Harbour this unique wetland. At low tide, Clonque Bay is the largest intertidal area on Alderney with over 180 different species of seaweed and many other interesting species of invertebrate including green ormer and numerous types of crab. 16 Continue along the coastal track passing the lower wall of ST. ANNE ST. ANNE Fort Tourgis on your right. Fort Tourgis is the second largest of the Victorian forts built on the island and covers over 2.5ha. It was home to nearly 350 men after Approx. Approx. its construction in the 1850’s. Inside the German artillery position, 3miles 1hr facing back along the Clonque Rd and just before you reach Fort (5km) 30mins Tourgis, you can see one of Andy Goldsworthy’s ‘Stones’. This stone was the only one to be built on location as it was much too A varied walk, best enjoyed on a dry spring or autumn day. -
Exit from Lockdown - a Framework for Lifting the COVID-19 Restrictions in the Bailiwick of Guernsey
Exit from Lockdown - A framework for lifting the COVID-19 restrictions in the Bailiwick of Guernsey Version 6 – 10th August 2020 Contents Foreword ................................................................................................................................................. 4 Lifting the Lockdown Restrictions: Strategic Aims and Broad Principles ................................................ 7 Background ............................................................................................................................................. 8 Lockdown ................................................................................................................................................ 9 1. Non-Pharmaceutical Interventions (NPIs) to prevent the spread of COVID-19 ....................... 12 2. The Over 65s and Vulnerable Groups ....................................................................................... 16 3. Wider Considerations ............................................................................................................... 17 Current Analysis of Cases of COVID-19 ................................................................................................. 18 1. Case numbers and distribution ................................................................................................. 18 2. Categorisation of cases ............................................................................................................. 20 3. Demographics ..........................................................................................................................