Aesthetics of Prajuritan Dance in Semarang Regency

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Aesthetics of Prajuritan Dance in Semarang Regency HARMONIA : Journal of Arts Research and Education 15 (1) (2015), 16-24 p-ISSN 1411-5115 Available online at http://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/harmonia e-ISSN 2355-3820 DOI: 10.15294/harmonia.v15i1.3692 AESTHETICS OF PRAJURITAN DANCE IN SEMARANG REGENCY Muhammad Jazuli Semarang State University, Sekaran Gunungpati, Semarang 50229, Indonesia E-mail: [email protected] Received: April 22, 2015. Revised: May 5, 2015. Accepted: June 13, 2015 Abstract The scarcity of aesthetic study of traditional arts has evoked my intention to promote a model of aesthetic study in dance performance. The focus of this research is the aesthetics of Prajuritan dance in Semarang regency. The aesthetics were founded on dance choreography and cultural value systems, which grow and develop in the community of Semarang regency. Dances cho- reography includes dance background, form, shape, theme, number and formation of dancers, moves, musical accompaniment, make-up and costume, and dance floor patterns. Cultural value systems include communicating stories, expressed symbols, function and meaning of Prajuritan dance for its supporting community. The stories were derived from the heroic tale of Prince Sam- bernyawa (KGPAA, king Mangkunegara I in Mangkunagaran royal palace, Surakarta) when he rebelled against the arbitrary Dutch colonialists, with his famous spell, “tiji tibeh (mukti siji mukti kabeh – being prosperous for one and all)” and Three Dharma of soldiers, namely “rumangsa melu handarbeni, melu hangrungkebi, mulat sarisa hangrasa wani, which means having sense of belonging, protection, and awareness to bravely do whatever to defend his nation and country. Therefore, Prajuritan dance brings the mission to evoke sense of courage, discipline, and responsibility for the young generation. Keywords: Prajuritan dance; choreography; cultural value systems How to Cite: Jazuli, M. (2015). Aesthetics of Prajuritan Dance in Semarang Regency. Harmonia: Journal of Arts Research And Education, 15(1), 16-24. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/harmonia.v15i1.3692 INTRODUCTION culture, and community of a country (Ja- zuli, 2001, p. 24). The views of Kaeppler This research was triggered by my and Lomax show that cultural value con- intention to promote a model of aesthetic text is interrelated with one understanding study in dance performance. An aesthe- of a work of art. tic study can be traced through aesthetic The object of this research is a tra- views of its artist, doer, and observer. The ditional Javanese Prajuritan dance in Se- goal of aesthetic view is to understand and marang regency. Prajuritan dance is a conduct an evaluation of dance being ob- traditional folk art, which grows and de- served. Kaeppler (1992) stated that to be velops and becomes a part of social life in able to understand a dance, one needs the Semarang regency; it is an inherited an- cultural background of the dance since a cestral art, which has been bequeathed for dance is a cultural product and creative generations. Since 1995, Prajuritan dance process of its community. Alan Lomax in has been publicized as a typical dance of his experiment called Choreomatrics pro- Semarang regency, and by dint of Sema- ved that art style is determined by honour, rang regent, Mr. Hartomo’s instruction, 16 Muhammad Jazuli, Aesthetics of Prajuritan Dance in Semarang Regency 17 Prajuritan dance was established as a lo- asymmetric harmony gives a dynamic, cal content-based subject in elementary moving, and versatile senses. schools with the purpose of promoting Choreography is understood as kno- nation’s cultural values (Ratih, 2004). Pra- wledge about dance composition and for juritan dance has typical features in its per- naming dance arrangement. Dance creator formance, such as showing character and or arranger is called a choreographer. Dan- personality of its supporting community. ce choreographer can be reviewed in terms The moves are characterized with moves of performance pattern, theme, number of of feet, hands, and head performed in vi- dancers, moves pattern, and dance floor gorous, splintery, and energetic ways. The pattern. aesthetic values of the Prajuritan dance In terms of its performance pattern, appear in the harmony between violence there are two kinds of dance: traditional and mild elements, which are expressed and creative dance. Traditional dance is aesthetically in its moves (Sujendro, 2002, a dance, which grows and develops in a p. 15). Considering that reason, this paper community and that it is then bequeathed is meant to discuss how the aesthetics of continuously for generations (Jazuli, 2008). Prajuritan dance are implemented in Se- In view of the number of dancers, dance marang regency. performance can be categorized into two, Aesthetics is a study dealing with mono and group dance. Mono dance is a things related to beauty. In dance arts, dance, which is performed by a dancer, John Martin explained that all dancing mo- though it is often performed in groups or tions that give an inward satisfaction is re- by more than one dancer. Group dance is a garded beautiful. The motions, including dance performed by more than one dancer. smooth, tender, rough, violent, powerful, Group dance can be divided into three: pai- and bizarre can be beautiful ones (Soedar- red dance, mass dance, and dance drama. sono, 1987: 6). According to Parker (1980), In terms of dance theme, it can be categori- beauty is an appealing, touching, and thril- zed into three, namely pantomime, dance, ling thing as it is valuable for anyone. erotic dance, and heroism dance. In view Aesthetics in this paper is understood of its moves style, it is distinguished into as a pleasant, appealing, touching/thril- two, meaningful motion and pure motion. ling, and it gives an inward satisfaction. In Meaningful motion is a motion with certain aesthetics, there are two aspects that can be purposes; whereas, pure motion is a moti- used to appreciate a work of art, namely on for artistic purposes. In view of dance scientific aspect and philosophical aspect floor pattern, there are linear and curved (Djelantik, 1992: 9-11). This writing uses patterns. Both floor lines are passed by or scientific aspect, which consists of unity, made by the dancers. From the two lines, intensity, and harmony as perspectives of one can vary other lines, such as zig-zag, aesthetic study of Prajuritan dance. Unity diagonal, circular ones, etc. Usually befo- or integrity refers to a whole thing, a mea- re a work is realized, a choreographer will ningful relationship, significant among share some reflection and experience about all elements; it means that one element himself/herself or his/her surroundings. complementary needs another element. Nevertheless, a dance choreography will Intensity means that a work of art directs find its whole performance and meaning people’s attention to focus their view on when it is supported with complementary something important than another. Har- elements of dances. Among the elements mony is achieved through symmetry and are musical accompaniment, theme, cos- asymmetry; both indicate a complexi- tume, make-up, stage, lighting and sound ty. Symmetry is a harmony of two equal effects. The presence of these elements will parts, like human’s body split into two enable various relations in a dance, such as or butterfly’s wings. Symmetric harmony the dynamic aspect (velocity, complexity, gives a relief and it looks stable; whereas, strength), dances hip aspect (number and 18 HARMONIA : Journal of Arts Research and Education 15 (1) (2015): 16-24 sex of dancers), visual aspect (setting, pro- and character of the moves to be carried, perty), and environmental aspect (music, the expression should be raised. Any ap- lighting, and sound effects) (Jazuli, 2008). preciation always involves a sense though. Each dance form will be bound up In this case the role of feelings should be in with a cultural value system of a com- one match with wiraga and wirama so that munity that produces the dance. Cultural produce harmony between the presentati- values have always influenced the most on, matters relating dance skills, and dan- typical dance form and style of the com- ce quality. munity (Jazuli, 2001). Behind all the form Rationale of functional is society is and style is a cultural value system, or a a social system consisting of the parts or number of concepts about what live in the elements that are interconnected and in- minds of most community members about terdependent in the balance. The assump- what they consider valuable, meaningful, tion is that the society is seen as a system influential in their lives (Koentjaranin- like organisms formed from the basis for grat, 1980: 204). The cultural value system self regulated, self-maintaining, towards can function as a guideline that gives di- equilibrium, homeostasis. The purpose of rections and orientation in the respective system establishing is to maintain normal social life. Cultural value system in dan- conditions, not pathological in the balan- ce includes dance essence, source of idea, ce system. Statements of functional theory symbols, and functions that are expressed are used for analyses with a lower Prajuri- in dance performance. tan dance by identifying the word ‘com- Understanding aesthetic values of a munity’ with ‘Prajuritan dance forms’ as a dance is not apart from the cultural pat- system. tern of community from where the dance Prajuritan dance as a form of artwork is derived, grows and develops. Evaluati- system denotes medium of content pou- on towards Javanese dance in particular ring and values (life experience) that can and other dances in Indonesia in general be observed by the senses. The content and uses criteria, namely wiraga, wirama, wirasa value encompass dance values, a source of (Jazuli, 2008). ideas, symbolic systems, and functions of Wiraga is a way of evaluating a tan- dance. In the choreography of Prajuritan gible and perceivable dance form (physi- dance encompasses forms of presentation, cal) performed by the dancers.
Recommended publications
  • The Implementation of Agrarian Reform in Semarang Regency
    Journal of Strategic and Global Studies Volume 1 Number 2 July Article 3 7-30-2018 The Implementation Of Agrarian Reform In Semarang Regency Bayu Dwi Anggono Lecturer Faculty of Law Universitas Jember., [email protected] Rofi ahanisaW Lecturer at the Faculty of Law Universitas Negeri Semarang, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarhub.ui.ac.id/jsgs Recommended Citation Anggono, Bayu Dwi and Wahanisa, Rofi (2018) "The Implementation Of Agrarian Reform In Semarang Regency," Journal of Strategic and Global Studies: Vol. 1 : No. 2 , Article 3. DOI: 10.7454/jsgs.v1i2.1008 Available at: https://scholarhub.ui.ac.id/jsgs/vol1/iss2/3 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the School of Strategic and Global Studies at UI Scholars Hub. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal of Strategic and Global Studies by an authorized editor of UI Scholars Hub. Journal of Strategic and Global Studies | Volume 1, Number 2, May 2018 28 The Implementation Of Agrarian Reform In Semarang Regency Bayu Dwi Anggono1, Rofi Wahanisa2 1 Lecturer Faculty of Law Universitas Jember. Email: [email protected] 2 Student of Undip Doctoral Programme in Law; Lecturer at the Faculty of Law Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES). E-mail. [email protected] ABSTRACT The principle of national agrarian reform (Agrarian Reform) basically refers to the 1960 Basic Agrarian Law (UUPA), especially Articles 1 to Article 15 and Article 4 of the MPR Decree No. IX of 2001. Agrarian reform is needed to restructure the control, ownership, use and utilization of agrarian resources.
    [Show full text]
  • 122 Peran Modal Sosial Pada Buruh Gendong Dengan
    Peran Modal Sosial Pada Buruh Gendong Dengan Dagangan Dan Pembeli PERAN MODAL SOSIAL PADA BURUH GENDONG DENGAN PEDAGANG DAN PEMBELI DI SUB TERMINAL AGRIBISNIS JETIS BANDUNGAN Dear Silvia C. H. Manutede Progdi Sosiologi, FISKOM Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana Sri Suwartiningsih Progdi Sosiologi, FISKOM Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana [email protected] Alvianto W Utomo Progdi Sosiologi, FISKOM Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana [email protected] Abstract Establishment Jetis sub terminal agribusiness in the region of Bandungan as a vegetable center market is the solution to increase availability of food in sufficient quantity and quality at affordable prices and distribution by society. On the other hand it opens new jobs that workers carrying. Workers carrying also referred to as porters and manol. This study aims to identify and describe the role of social capital on the workers carrying with sellers and buyers in the sub terminal agribusiness Jetis, Bandungan Semarang regency. This type of research is qualitative with a constructivist approach, which began November 2016-February 2017 on the workers carrying / manol in Jetis sub terminal agribusiness, Bandungan. Data collected through observation and interviews. The results of this study indicate social capital as a means of supporting the success of the progress of the sub terminal agribusiness Jetis. The existence of strong social capital role in the sustainability of economic enterprises and also in employment any market participants. Research shows that their trust in the form of mutual trust, honesty, openness and helpfulness. Then forms the norm that happens is to be professional and responsible job. Furthermore, the network manifest in the form of kinship and were both looking for life.
    [Show full text]
  • Investment Environment in Central Java Indonesia
    INVESTMENT ENVIRONMENT IN CENTRAL JAVA INDONESIA Tokyo, 22nd August 2014 Central Java Board of Investment INDONESIA Central Java – The Right Place to Invest 1 Central Java Overview Indonesia Central Java • Land Area of 3,25 Ha • Located between 3 (1,7% of Indonesia); major provinces; East 30,47% wetland, Java, West Java, and 69,53% non wetland Yogyakarta • Consist of 29 • Distance from Jakarta regencies, 6 cities (Capital City) : 544 Km • Provincial Capital : (45 minute flight) Semarang • Distance from Singapore : (2 hour flight) Why Central Java • Economic • Population : 34,67 • Minimum Wage in Growth : 5,2 % million people 2014 ranges from (Qw II 2014) (2013) IDR. 910.000 to 1.423.500 • Labor Force : 17,72 • Total GDP : IDR. million people 174.34 trilion (February 2014) (QW II 2014) • Inflation : 5,03 % (yoy QW II 2014) Central Java - The right place to invest MACRO ECONOMIC DOMINANT SECTOR FOR GDP (%) 35 30 25 20 15 Percentage 10 5 0 2011 2012 2013 Manufacture 33.3 32.8 32.2 Trade, Hotels and Restaurant 19.1 20.3 20.8 Agriculture 19.7 18.8 19.3 Services 10.6 10.7 10.4 4 INVESTMENT REALIZATION (Rp. trillion) 6 5 4,861 4 2,825 3 2,57 FDI 1,633 2 1,659 DDI 1,358 1,49 0,859 VALUE (Rp. Trillion) (Rp. VALUE 0,987 1 0,793 0 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 YEAR FDI BY COUNTRY OF ORIGIN NO COUNTRIES PROJECTS NO COUNTRIES PROJECTS 1. South Korea 69 6. US 16 2. Japan 25 7. Taiwan 16 8.
    [Show full text]
  • Application of Magnetic Method to Identify Rocks Contact in Klepu Village Semarang Regency
    International Conference on Mathematics, Science, and Education 2015 (ICMSE 2015) APPLICATION OF MAGNETIC METHOD TO IDENTIFY ROCKS CONTACT IN KLEPU VILLAGE SEMARANG REGENCY A’imatul Inaiyah 1, Khumaedi 2, Agus Yulianto 3 1. Department of Physics Semarang State University Indonesia 2. Department of Physics Semarang State University Indonesia 3.Department of Physics Semarang State University Indonesia ABSTRACT Semarang Regency is one of 31 regency/town in Central Java, which is disaster prone caused by soil movement. One of the factors that influence soil movement is geological condition, that is rocks layer. This research was aimed to identify the contact of the rocks. Geophysical method used was magnetic method. Data was collected based on the survey design in an area of 2 km x 2 km with the number of measurement points obtained 59 points using Proton Precession Magnetometer (PPM). Data processing was performed using Surfer 11 and obtained a total magnetic field anomaly. Anomaly values were corrected upward continuation and reduction to the pole using Magpick software. Continuation was performed at an altitude of 150 m which aimed to separate the value of local and regional anomalies. To determine the depth of rocks contact, the data processing was done using Mag2DC software. Qualitative interpretation of the results indicated the presence of a magnetic dipole anomaly of -30 nT to 160 nT which stretched from north to south in the direction lanslide topography of the research area. Differences of contour patterns indicated the differences in rock. While the quantitative interpretation indicated that there were two layers of rock on Kerek Formation and Kalibeng Formation.
    [Show full text]
  • Aspects of Sustainability of Smallholder Beef Cattle
    ASPECTS OF SUSTAINABILITY OF SMALLHOLDER BEEF CATTLE FARMING IN FARMING CATTLE SMALLHOLDER BEEF OF SUSTAINABILITY OF ASPECTS SEMARANG REGENCY, CENTRAL JAVA PROVINCE, INDONESIA PROVINCE, JAVA CENTRAL REGENCY, SEMARANG During her PhD study, Siwi Gayatri explored the situation of smallholder beef cattle farming in Indonesia, and on basis of this to discusses aspects of sustainability and the implementation of the policy of the so- ASPECTS OF SUSTAINABILITY OF SMALLHOLDER called Beef Self-Sufficiency Program (BSSP). The participatory approach, to create the right conditions for BEEF CATTLE FARMING IN SEMARANG REGENCY, sustainable farming practices based on locally available resources and on local skills and knowledge, was emphasised. The results of the study can be used as a first step to introduce and to motivate a sustainability CENTRAL JAVA PROVINCE, INDONESIA concept not only for farmers in the beef cattle farming sector but also for Indonesian citizens. Interdisci- plinary research is required to better understand the sustainability concept in the Indonesian beef cattle farming system, e.g. a combination of social science and animal science as important components in the SIWI GAYATRI sustainable development of the livestock farming system. PhD THESIS · SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY · 2016 SIWI GAYATRI • PHD THESIS 2016 SIWI GAYATRI ASPECTS OF SUSTAINABILITY OF SMALLHOLDER BEEF CATTLE FARMING IN SEMARANG REGENCY, CENTRAL JAVA PROVINCE, INDONESIA SIWI GAYATRI PhD THESIS · SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY · 2016 Department of Science and Technology Aarhus University Blichers Allé 20 8830 Tjele Denmark Tryk: www.digisource.dk ISBN: 978-87-93148-16-1 Aspects of Sustainability of Smallholder Beef Cattle Farming in Semarang Regency, Central Java Province, Indonesia PhD thesis by Siwi Gayatri Supervisor Mette Vaarst, Senior Scientist, Department of Animal Science, Faculty Science and Technology, Aarhus University, Denmark Assessment committees: Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • Economics Development Analysis Journal 6 (2) (2017)
    Economics Development Analysis Journal 6 (2) (2017) Economics Development Analysis Journal http://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/edaj Analysis of Potentiality and Projection of Market Service Levy Revenue in Semarang Regency Evi Fatmawati1, Karsinah2 1PT. Sunwoo Garment Industri 2Jurusan Ekonomi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Negeri Semarang Article Info Abstract ________________ ________________________________________________________________ Article History: Market service levy is a kind of public service levy that is potential enough because Semarang Received January 2017 Regency manages the levies from 33 traditional markets every day. The objective of this research is Accepted March 2017 to analyze the potentiality of market service levy revenue in Semarang Regency in 2011-2015 and to Published May 2017 find out the projection of market service levy in 2016-2010. This research uses the analysis of contribution, the analysis of growth, the analysis of potentiality, and the analysis of ARIMA (2,1,2) ________________ Keywords: (Auto Regressive Integrated Moving Average). The results of this research show as follows: (1) the Contribution; the Own- contribution of market service levy to the regional levy and PAD (the own-source revenue) is in the Source Revenue (PAD); the insufficient and very insufficient category, (2) the growth of market service levy is fluctuating, (3) the Potentiality; the Projection; market service levy revenue has not based on the potentiality yet, (4) the target of market service levy the Market Service Levy is under the potentiality, and (5) the projection of market levy revenue will increase in the next five __________________ years. The researcher suggested that the target setting should be based on the potentiality and the quality of market service should be improved, so that those may increase the contribution of market service levy to PAD.
    [Show full text]
  • The Highway and Economy Development a Historical Study of the Development of Economical Knots at the North Coastal of Java (Pantura) in 1930S - 1980S
    Paramita:Paramita: Historical Historical Studies Studies Journal, Journal, 28 28(1), (1), 2018: 2018 80-91 ISSN: 0854-0039, E-ISSN: 2407-5825 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/paramita.v28i1.13243 THE HIGHWAY AND ECONOMY DEVELOPMENT A HISTORICAL STUDY OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF ECONOMICAL KNOTS AT THE NORTH COASTAL OF JAVA (PANTURA) IN 1930S - 1980S Endah Sri Hartatik History Department, Faculty of Cultural Science, Diponegoro University ABSTRACT ABSTRAK This article analyze the relationship between Artikel ini menganalisis hubungan antara jalan Pantura (the north coastal) highway in Central raya Pantura (pesisir utara) di Jawa Tengah Java and the economy development society in dan masyarakat pengembangan ekonomi di those areas at the Dutch Colonial era. The daerah-daerah di era Kolonial Belanda. Ko- Dutch Colonial on the land transportation, lonial Belanda pada transportasi darat, teruta- especially in highway could open an oppor- ma di jalan raya bisa membuka peluang bagi tunity for the development of industries sector. pengembangan sektor industri. Di pesisir utara In the north coastal of Java, some cities Jawa, beberapa kota muncul, seperti Sema- emerged, such as Semarang, Pekalongan and rang, Pekalongan dan Kudus. Kota-kota indus- Kudus. Those industrial cities became a mag- tri tersebut menjadi magnet bagi masyarakat net for urban people to appear. They came to urban untuk tampil. Mereka datang ke kota- those cities for venturing as industrial laborers, kota tersebut untuk menjelajah sebagai buruh construction workers, blue-collar workers, industri, pekerja konstruksi, pekerja kerah such as housemaids, porters in terminal, mar- biru, seperti pembantu rumah tangga, kuli di ket and harbor. The better highway, the in- terminal, pasar dan pelabuhan.
    [Show full text]
  • Aids Di Lokalisasi Tegal Panas Kecamatan Bergas Kabupaten Semarang
    1 PERSEPSI PENGGUNA JASA WPS (WANITA PEKERJA SEKS) TENTANG KONDOMISASI DALAM PENCEGAHAN HIV- AIDS DI LOKALISASI TEGAL PANAS KECAMATAN BERGAS KABUPATEN SEMARANG DECITA AYU WIDYASANTI NIM G2B308008 Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Diponegoro ABSTRAK Persepsi pengguna jasa WPS (Wanita Pekerja Seks) tentang kondomisasi dalam pencegahan HIV-AIDS di Lokalisasi Tegal Panas Kecamatan Bergas Kabupaten Semarang xi + 64 halaman + 9 lampiran Latar Belakang : HIV-AIDS merupakan penyakit menular seksual yang menyerang sistem kekebalan tubuh, menghadapi percepatan penambahan kasus HIV-AIDS maka dilakukan akselerasi program penanggulangan AIDS oleh pemerintah dan pihak terkait. Program penanggulangan dilaksanakan pada kelompok beresiko tinggi, salah satu yang diterapkan adalah program kondomisasi.seperti yang kita ketahui program ini mengalami berbagai kendala, yaitu penolakan dari para pengguna jasa WPS itu sendiri. Metode : Penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan metode fenomenologis. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 4 informan, dengan usia produktif antara 25-32 tahun. Teknik pengambilan data dengan wawancara mendalam. Hasil : hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah tingkat pengetahuan pengguna jasa WPS (Wanita Pekerja Seksual) di Lokalisasi Tegal Panas Kecamatan Bergas, Kabupaten Semarang terhadap penyakit HIV-AIDS sudah sangat baik tetapi tingkat pengetahuan program-program pemerintah masih sangat minimal, selain itu terlihat bahwa persepsi pengguna jasa WPS terhadap program kondomisasi di pengaruhi
    [Show full text]
  • Groundwater Risk Assessment As an Impact of Land Use in the Groundwater Basin of Salatiga, Province of Central Java, Salatiga
    1st International Conference Eco-Innovation in Science, Engineering, and Technology Volume 2020 http://dx.doi.org/10.11594/nstp.2020.0545 Conference Paper Groundwater Risk Assessment as an Impact of Land Use in the Groundwater Basin of Salatiga, Province of Central Java, Salatiga Destha A. Kesuma1 *, Purwanto Purwanto2, Thomas T. Putranto2, Tara Puri Ducha Rahmani3, Sintha Soraya Santi4 1Master Program in Environmental Science, School of Postgraduate Studies, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang 50241, Indonesia 2Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang 50275, Indonesia 3Department of Biology, Faculty of Science & Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang, Semarang 50185, Indonesia 4Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia *Corresponding author: ABSTRACT E-mail: [email protected] Variation of land use can affect the quality of groundwater and increase the po- tential for groundwater contamination. Physical environmental conditions that have a low sensitivity to contamination of groundwater, but the use of land which could potentially generate pollutants, such as industrial areas, residential, the ag- ricultural activity can increase the risk level of contamination in the groundwater in the area. The purpose of this study is to develop a groundwater risk to contam- ination map in the shallow aquifer and to determine priority areas of groundwater quality monitoring in Salatiga Groundwater Basin. Groundwater risk to contami- nation map was prepared on aspects of land use and the degree of vulnerability of groundwater to contamination using DRASTIC methods and spatially was pre- pared by using Geographic Information System. Results of the assessment of risk levels obtained worth the risk index 93-204.
    [Show full text]
  • Case Study in Semarang Regency, Indonesia)
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Diponegoro University Institutional Repository THE IMPACT OF FARMING ACTIVITIES TO WATER QUALITY OF RIVER AND LAKE RAWA PENING (Case study in Semarang Regency, Indonesia) A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master in Environmental Sciences Mashri Ahmad Ahmed Yahia L4K 009020 MASTER IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES POST GRADUATE DEGREE PROGRAM DIPONEGORO UNIVERSITY SEMARANG, 2010 THESIS i THE IMPACT OF FARMING ACTIVITIES TO WATER QUALITY OF RIVER AND LAKE RAWA PENING (Case study in Semarang Regency, Indonesia) By Mashri Ahmad Ahmed Yahia L4K 009020 Supervisor Commission First Supervisor Second Supervisor Ir. Agus Hadiyarto,MT Ir. Danny Soetrisnanto,M.Eng Chairman of Master Program in Environmental Science Prof. Dr. Ir. Purwanto, DEA ii LEMBAR PENGESAHAN THE IMPACT OF FARMING ACTIVITIES TO WATER QUALITY OF RIVER AND LAKE RAWA PENING (Case study in Semarang Regency, Indonesia) By Mashri Ahmad Ahmed Yahia L4K 009020 Has been defended in front of the Examiner Team and meets the requirements for acceptance Ketua Tanda Tangan Ir.Agus Hadiyarto, MT ………………………………….. Anggota, Tanda Tangan Ir.DannySoetrisnanto,M.Eng …………………………………… Dr. Ika Bagus Priyambada, ST, M.Eng ………………………………….. Prof. Dr. Purwanto DEA ………………………………….. iii PERNYATAAN Saya menyatakan dengan sesungguhnya bawah tesis yang saya susun sebagai syarat untuk memperoleh gelar Magister dari Program Magister Ilmu Lingkungan seluruhnya merupakan hasil karya saya sendiri. Adapun bagian-bagian tertentu dalam penulisan Tesis yang saya kutip dari hasil karya orang lain telah dituliskan sumbernya secara jelas sesuai dengan norma, kaidah dan etika penulisan ilmiah. Apabila di kemudian hari ditemukan seluruh atau sebagian tesis ini bukan hasil karya saya sendiri atau adanya plagiat dalam bagian-bagian tertentu, saya bersedia menerima sanksi pencabutan gelar akademik yang saya sandang dan sanksi-sanksi lainnya sesuai dengan peraturan perundangan yang berlaku.
    [Show full text]
  • Efektivitas Senam Lansia Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Pada Menopause Di Dusun Tegal Melik Desa Gebugan Kecamatan Bergas Kabupaten Semarang Tahun 2019
    EFEKTIVITAS SENAM LANSIA TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR PADA MENOPAUSE DI DUSUN TEGAL MELIK DESA GEBUGAN KECAMATAN BERGAS KABUPATEN SEMARANG TAHUN 2019 ARTIKEL Disusun Oleh : Getriana 030218A061 PROGRAM STUDI DIV KEBIDANAN FAKULTAS ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS NGUDI WALUYO 2019 LEMBAR PENGESAHAN ARTIKEL Artikel dengan judul “Efektivitas Senam Lansia Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Pada Menopause Di Dusun Tegal Melik Desa Gebugan Kecamatan Bergas Kabupaten Semarang Tahun 2019” yang disusun oleh : Nama : Getriana Nim : 030218A061 Fakultas : Ilmu Kesehatan Program Studi : D IV Kebidanan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo Telah disetujui dan disahkan oleh pembimbing utama skripsi program studi DIV Kebidanan Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo. Ungaran, Juli 2019 Pembimbing Utama Wahyu Kristiningrum, S.SiT.,MH NIDN. 0610048803 EFEKTIVITAS SENAM LANSIA TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR PADA MENOPAUSE DI DUSUN TEGAL MELIK DESA GEBUGAN KECAMATAN BERGAS KABUPATEN SEMARANG TAHUN 2019 Getriana Program Studi D IV Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo Email : [email protected] ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Kualitas tidur semakin berkurang seiring dengan bertambahnya usia. Wanita menopause sering mengalami kualitas tidur yang buruk karena penurunan fungsi organ tubuhnya. Latihan fisik berupa senam lansia menjadi salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur pada menopause. Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui efektivitas senam lansia terhadap kualitas tidur pada menopause di Dusun Tegal Melik Desa Gebugan Kecamatan Bergas Kabupaten Semarang Tahun 2019. Metode : Rancangan penelitian menggunakan Pra Eksperimen Design dengan menggunakan One Group Pre Test – Post Test Design. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah 85 wanita menopause. Sampel diambil secara quota sampling yaitu sebanyak 20 responden. Pengukuran kualitas tidur pada wanita menopause menggunakan kuisioner Pittburgh Sleep Quality Index. Uji beda menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil : Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa terdapat peningkatan kualitas tidur dilihat dari penurunan mean yaitu dari 7,40 menjadi 2,95.
    [Show full text]
  • Development of Information Services for Cultural Heritage Site Gedong Songo Temple Through Based Virtualization 3D Bilingual Technology and Location Based Service
    Development of Information Services for Cultural Heritage Site Gedong Songo Temple through based Virtualization 3D Bilingual Technology and Location based Service Agus Suryanto, Yohanes Primadiyono and Budi Sunarko Semarang State University, Semarang, Indonesia Keywords: Gedongsongo, Temple, Tourism, 3dmodel, Virtualtour. Abstract: Central Java Province has several tourist attractions and beautiful historical heritage sites. One of them is Gedong Songo Temple which is located on the slopes of Mount Ungaran, precisely in Candi village, Bandungan Sub-district, Semarang Regency. In the development of tourist objects are published with images mounted on billboards or billboards installed on the roadside. Besides that, tourism objects are more able to be enjoyed by visitors if there is a map / plan or better known model that describes the actual manifestation of tourist sites.The purpose of this study are as follows: 1) Create an application in the form of 3D visualization of Gedong Songo Temple by using the Unity game engine which can later interact to see the condition of the temple visually and the historical stories of each temple so as to facilitate the Central Java Province tourism developers in particular Semarang Regency government for Gedong Songo Temple Tourism, 2) Get immediate benefits if this application is utilized by the general public. 1 INTRODUCTION Bandungan Subdistrict, Semarang Regency. This Hindu heritage site is thought to have been built in the The tourism sector as a strategic sector of 9th century in the Syailendra dynasty in power in the development has been able to demonstrate land of Java. The beauty of nature and the historical performance as an increasingly prospective and value of the 9 temples should be able to attract both reliable sector in sustaining development, the national local and foreign tourists who want to know the economy (Soebagyo, 2012).
    [Show full text]