Seeking a Scientific Approach to Deciding the Most Humane Method
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Seeking a scientific approach to deciding the Council changes at the 2004 AGM most humane method of killing poultry Dr John Sanford and Dr Barry Hughes retired from Council and Miss Liz Wright retired due to business commitments. We Around the world billions of hens and broilers are slaughtered welcome Professor Andrea Nolan (Dean of the Faculty of for the table each year and it is most important that this is done Veterinary Medicine, University of Glasgow Veterinary School), as humanely as possible. UFAW and the Humane Slaughter Dr James C Anderson (retired from Animals Scientific Association (HSA) jointly supported a workshop in June 2004 Procedures Inspectorate, Home Office) and Mr Arthur Sains on controlled atmosphere methods. The latter offer many (Senior Strategy Consultant, Meat and Livestock Commission, welfare advantages. A report of this successful meeting was 1971–2001). published in a recent edition of Animal Welfare (Wathes CM 2005 Controlled atmosphere stunning of poultry: an integrated Notification for election to Council at the approach. Animal Welfare 14: 85–86). It was clear from this workshop that, whilst there have been significant advances in the 2005 AGM science underpinning these new methods, some important In accordance with Article 46 of the Constitution, members’ issues about optimum gas mixtures remain unresolved. UFAW nominations for election to Council at the 2005 AGM must and HSA are organising a small follow-up workshop to be held reach the UFAW office between 2 August and 30 August 2005. in London in Spring 2005 with a view to trying to reach a scien- Further information is available from the UFAW Secretary. tific consensus about how the remaining questions may be answered. Participants are travelling from several European 2005 Annual General Meeting countries and the USA to contribute to this workshop, which we hope will provide guidance for new approaches to humane This year’s AGM will be held in the afternoon of Tuesday poultry slaughter around the world. 11 October 2005 at the Womens’ Institute Hall in Wheathampstead. Full details of the time and business of the meeting will be sent to members in due course. UFAW/BVA Ethics Committee symposium, May 2006 Donations and legacies Ideas are under discussion for an international symposium, to be UFAW relies on the generosity of members and supporters and organised jointly by UFAW and the Ethics Committee of the income from legacies to fund its ongoing charitable work. An British Veterinary Association, on issues surrounding quality of advice leaflet on how to leave a gift to UFAW in your Will is life in animals, focusing particularly on companion animals. The available on request — please tick the reply form to receive a copy. current plan, which we hope to confirm early in 2005, is to hold this Symposium in London in May 2006. Response to the Autumn Appeal The thinking is that it would be informative and valuable to We are extremely grateful to everyone who contributed to our bring together leading scientists, practicing veterinarians, animal Autumn Appeal, ‘Support for developments in the 3Rs, scientists and keepers, and medics to discuss: Reduction, Refinement and Replacement’. • recent advances in the science underpinning our under- Staff changes standing of animals’ feelings The good news was that Kate Davey joined us in July to work as • recent advances in methods for assessment of quality of life in PR and Fundraising Officer for both UFAW and HSA. The bad man and other animals news (from our point of view) is that she is now getting married • species variation in factors affecting quality of life and moving to the west country. Having been unable to talk her out of this, we are now looking for a replacement to carry on the • ethical and practical implications for veterinarians and others valuable start she has made in this work. Also, we are pleased to of advances in understanding in this field; welcome Dr Louise Wiskin, who joined us in January as and, in so doing, to emphasise and to promote concern for Editorial Assistant. quality of life at the centre of care for companion animals. We are pleased to announce the birth of a daughter to Liz The prime focus will be on animals kept for companionship. Roberts our Publications Officer, and we are very grateful to However, this covers a very wide range of species including all Sophie Vickery for standing in for Liz whilst she was away on those commonly kept as farm and laboratory animals and we temporary maternity leave. We also announce the birth of a daughter to Samantha Mills, Scientific Officer. Kate Parkes is would hope that contributions would be forthcoming from providing temporary maternity leave cover whilst Samantha experts in farmed and laboratory animal welfare to help inform adjusts to parenthood. thinking about quality of life in companion animals. We would be interested in members’ views on this idea. Mrs Ruth Robinson Can you help us spread UFAW’s message? We are sad to hear of the death of Mrs Ruth Robinson on 3 January 2005. Ruth worked at UFAW for ten years at the UFAW is happy to speak to interested groups about current South Mimms offices during the 1970s and early 1980s animal welfare issues and UFAW’s work to tackle these. If you contributing to, amongst other things, the production of the know a Womens’ Institute, Probus, University of the Third Age sixth edition of the Laboratory Animal Handbook. We send our or other group that would like a speaker, please get in touch. sympathies and best wishes to her family. UFAW Spring Appeal — Vacation Scholarships The 2005 Spring Appeal is to support activities associated with the UFAW vacation scholarships. Since their inception 21 years ago, the scholarships have proved to be a very effective way of encouraging interest in the scientific approach to animal welfare among students at UK universities and colleges. To date, the studies of over 200 students have been supported. The scholarships have also proved to be the starting point for many into further study and professional involvement in the field. Your support will help to ensure that the scholarships continue to play an important role in furthering our knowledge of animals and how to care for them. Thank you. Universities Federation for Animal Welfare The Old School, Brewhouse Hill, Wheathampstead, Hertfordshire AL4 8AN, UK Tel: +44 (0) 1582 831818 Fax: +44 (0) 1582 831414 Website: www.ufaw.org.uk Email: [email protected] Registered Charity No. 207996 (Registered in England) Established 1926 Company Limited by Guarantee No. 579991 ISSN 0566-8700 ©UFAW 2005 Designed and produced by Elizabeth Roberts. Photographs: credits are due to NHPA/Susanne Danegger (Lambs gambolling), Game Conservancy Trust, The Wildlife Library, Tess Benson, Kate Parkes, Anglia Polytechnic University. Universities Federation for Animal Welfare News-Sheet, March 2005 Science in the service of animal welfare Letter from the Chairman Mink raft wins first UFAW Wild Animal Welfare Award t the AGM last October I had the great privilege of The first UFAW wild animal welfare Abeing elected Chairman of Council following a award was won by Dr Jonathan Reynolds successful two years under John Sanford. These are interesting of The Game Conservancy Trust for his times as you can see from the contents of this news-sheet innovative mink raft, which allows the and I am looking forward to the next two years. predators to be trapped without harming other species. The £1000 award was It is quite remarkable how much is achieved by the small presented by Mr Ben Bradshaw, Minister but dedicated staff. I would just like to highlight two novel for Nature Conservation and Animal initiatives in the newsletter. The first is the establishment Welfare, at The Royal Geographical of the UFAW Wild Animal Welfare Award, the first of Society in London in September. The Above: Tom Porteus and Mike Short of the Game Conservancy Trust (GCT) which was won by Dr Jonathan Reynolds of The Game award recognises innovations that are discussing one of the GCT Mink Rafts. Conservancy Trust for the development of an innovative relevant to improving the welfare of Right: Water vole being released from a mink raft enabling trapping of mink without harm to captive wild animals or which alleviate or GCT Mink Raft. Trapping based on mink rafts is highly selective, greatly other species. The second is an important initiative for prevent harm of human origin to reducing risks for non-target species. UFAW which is to address the consequences of the growth animals in the wild. in the feeding of wild birds. This interest started in 2003 Mink first established themselves in Britain in the 1950s after with the establishment of a working group and is being being released from fur farms. They are now found throughout taken forward actively by UFAW. I cannot finish this letter the British Isles, where they have had a disastrous impact on without mentioning the publication of two more books in water vole populations which have declined by 90% in some the UFAW Animal Welfare Series. These make impressive areas. The water vole is now a priority species under the UK reading and we are most grateful to the authors for Biodiversity Action Plan, which recognises the need to control providing such scholarly and important contributions. mink to conserve dwindling numbers. Finally, I urge you to support the charity to ensure it will Dr James Kirkwood, UFAW’s Scientific Director, said: “We were continue with programmes as important as those in impressed with the mink raft as it is simple, cheap and enables progress at present and described in the following pages.