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DIRECTORATE GENERAL for RESEARCH Directorate a Division for International and Constitutional Affairs ------WIP 2002/02/0054-0055 AL/Bo Luxembourg, 13 February 2002*
DIRECTORATE GENERAL FOR RESEARCH Directorate A Division for International and Constitutional affairs ------------------------------------------------------------------- WIP 2002/02/0054-0055 AL/bo Luxembourg, 13 February 2002* NOTE ON THE POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC SITUATION IN ROMANIA AND ITS RELATIONS WITH THE EUROPEAN UNION IN THE FRAMEWORK OF ENLARGEMENT This note has been prepared for the information of Members of the European Parliament. The opinions expressed in this document are the author's and do not necessarily reflect the position of the European Parliament. * Updated 11 March 2002 Sources: - European Commission - European Parliament - European Council - Economic Intelligence Unit - Oxford Analytica - ISI Emerging Markets - Reuters Business Briefing -World Markets Country Analysis - BBC Monitoring Service WIP/2002/02/0054-55/rev. FdR 464703 PE 313.139 NOTE ON THE POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC SITUATION IN ROMANIA AND ITS RELATIONS WITH THE EUROPEAN UNION IN THE FRAMEWORK OF ENLARGEMENT CONTENTS SUMMARY................................................................................................................................ 3 I. POLITICAL SITUATION a) Historical background......................................................................................................3 b) Institutions...................................................................... .................................................5 c) Recent developments...................................................... .................................................6 -
Vizualizare Lucrare
HORIA HULUBEI – o personalitate din România înscrisă în panteonul culturii şi ştiinţei mondiale Profesori: Iuliana Ciubuc1, Guzu Dan Adrian1 Elevi: Pricopie Edward1, Papp Andrea Alexandra2 (1) Colegiul Ion Kalinderu, Şcoala Gimnazială Sanatorială, Buşteni, jud. PH (2) cls.a X-a, Liceul de Arte „Aurel Popp” Satu- Mare, jud. SM iulialuci[at]gmail.com Abstract Institutul de Fizică și Inginerie Nucleară de la Măgurele în semn de omagiu poarta astăzi numele marelui nostru savant Horia Hulubei. Moștenirea lăsată de Academicianul Horia Hulubei este remarcabila. Astfel Academicianul Horia Hulubei: a pus piatra de temelie a unei construcții ce dăinuie în timp; a creat în România un domeniu, cel al fizicii nucleare, care s-a impus ca cercetare fundamentală și ca bază a aplicațiilor nucleare în țara noastră, culminând cu energetica nucleară; a creat condițiile dezvoltării personalităților și sunt nenumărateexemple; a deschis, prin renumele său, calea colaborărilor internaționale ale fizicienilor români; a creat condițiile dezvoltării tuturor domeniilor din fizică, nu numai a domeniului nuclear. Un exemplu evident este faptul că România a fost a 4-a țară din lume care a creat un laser; a contribuit la crearea unei școli care și-a validat tăria și renumele în timp. A trecut peste vicisitudinile de peste 20 de ani ai ultimilor ani ai comunismului și primii ani ai tranziției; astăzi, partea de nucleară a IFA, Institutul de Fizică și Inginerie Nucleară – IFIN, ce-i poartă numele, este cel mai mare și mai prestigios institut de cercetare științifică din România, având un loc binemeritat, de renume în Europa și în întreaga lume.(1) (1) Curierul de fizică, nr. -
FRANCIUM Element Symbol: Fr Atomic Number: 87
FRANCIUM Element Symbol: Fr Atomic Number: 87 An initiative of IYC 2011 brought to you by the RACI KAYE GREEN www.raci.org.au FRANCIUM Element symbol: Fr Atomic number: 87 Francium (previously known as eka-cesium and actinium K) is a radioactive metal and the second rarest naturally occurring element after Astatine. It is the least stable of the first 103 elements. Very little is known of the physical and chemical properties of Francium compared to other elements. Francium was discovered by Marguerite Perey of the Curie Institute in Paris, France in 1939. However, the existence of an element of atomic number 87 was predicted in the 1870s by Dmitri Mendeleev, creator of the first version of the periodic table, who presumed it would have chemical and physical properties similar to Cesium. Several research teams attempted to isolate this missing element, and there were at least four false claims of discovery during which it was named Russium (after the home country of soviet chemist D. K. Dobroserdov), Alkalinium (by English chemists Gerald J. K. Druce and Frederick H. Loring as the heaviest alkali metal), Virginium (after Virginia, home state of chemist Fred Allison), and Moldavium (by Horia Hulubei and Yvette Cauchois after Moldavia, the Romanian province where they conducted their work). Perey finally discovered Francium after purifying radioactive Actinium-227 from Lanthanum, and detecting particles decaying at low energy levels not previously identified. The new product exhibited chemical properties of an alkali metal (such as co-precipitating with Cesium salts), which led Perey to believe that it was element 87, caused by the alpha radioactive decay of Actinium-227. -
Zootaxa, a New Species of Bryophryne (Anura
Zootaxa 1784: 1–10 (2008) ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2008 · Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) A new species of Bryophryne (Anura: Strabomantidae) from southern Peru EDGAR LEHR1 & ALESSANDRO CATENAZZI2, 3 1Staatliche Naturhistorische Sammlungen Dresden, Museum für Tierkunde, Königsbrücker Landstrasse 159, D-01109 Dresden, Germany. E-mail: [email protected] 2Division of Integrative Biology, University of South Florida, 4202 East Fowler Ave, Tampa, FL 33620, USA 3Present address: Department of Integrative Biology, University of California at Berkeley. 3060 Valley Life Sciences Bldg #3140, Ber- keley CA 94720, USA. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract A new species of Bryophryne from southern Peru (Cusco Region) is described. Specimens were found in the leaf litter of cloud forest at elevations of 2350–3215 m. The new species has a maximum snout-vent length of 21.9 mm in adult females, 18.9 mm in adult males and is the smallest species of the genus. It lacks a tympanum and dentigerous processes of vomers, has dorsolateral folds, and males without vocal slits and without nuptial pads. The new species is most similar to B. bustamantei but differs in being smaller, having discontinuous dorsolateral folds, the males lacking vocal slits, and an overall darker ventral coloration. Bryophryne contains three species all of which lack a tympanum. The deep valley of the Río Apurímac as a distributional barrier separating Phrynopus from Bryophryne is discussed. Key words: Andes, biogeography, Bryophryne cophites, Bryophryne bustamantei Resumen Se describe una nueva especie de Bryophryne del sur de Perú (Región Cusco). -
Religion and Politics in Post-Communist Romania RELIGION and GLOBAL POLITICS SERIES
Religion and Politics in Post-Communist Romania RELIGION AND GLOBAL POLITICS SERIES Series Editor John L. Esposito University Professor and Director Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Center for Muslim-Christian Understanding Georgetown University Islamic Leviathan Islam and the Making of State Power Seyyed Vali Reza Nasr Rachid Ghannouchi A Democrat within Islamism Azzam S. Tamimi Balkan Idols Religion and Nationalism in Yugoslav States Vjekoslav Perica Islamic Political Identity in Turkey M. Hakan Yavuz Religion and Politics in Post-Communist Romania lavinia stan lucian turcescu 1 2007 3 Oxford University Press, Inc., publishes works that further Oxford University’s objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education. Oxford New York Auckland Cape Town Dar es Salaam Hong Kong Karachi Kuala Lumpur Madrid Melbourne Mexico City Nairobi New Delhi Shanghai Taipei Toronto With offices in Argentina Austria Brazil Chile Czech Republic France Greece Guatemala Hungary Italy Japan Poland Portugal Singapore South Korea Switzerland Thailand Turkey Ukraine Vietnam Copyright # 2007 by Oxford University Press, Inc. Published by Oxford University Press, Inc. 198 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10016 www.oup.com Oxford is a registered trademark of Oxford University Press All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior permission of Oxford University Press. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Stan, Lavinia. Religion and politics in post-communist Romania / Lavinia Stan, Lucian Turcescu. p. cm.—(Religion and global politics series) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-19-530853-2 1. -
Book of Abstracts (ICPAM)
September 8-14, 2016, Cluj-Napoca, Romania ICPAM-11 11th International Conference on Physics of Advanced Materials September 8-14, 2016, Cluj-Napoca, Romania www.icpam.ro Daily Program and Abstracts Sebastian Popescu Mihaela Irimia Mihaela Toma George Rusu Cover: Dragos Dutu 2 Foreword The 11th International Conference on Physics of Advanced Materials (ICPAM-11) continues the tradition of the previous conferences organized by the Faculty of Physics of Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi at every four years, since 1980, and at every two years since 2012. Beginning with 2012, the conference has as co-organizers prestigious institutions, the number of which reached 24 for the present edition. Due to their contribution, the scientific quality of the conference increased, the conference papers being published in special issues in Materials Science and Engineering: B; Applied Surfce Science and Material Today: Proceedings. The 11th edition hosts the 2nd Autumn School on Physics of Advanced Materials (PAMS-2), the 2nd Art, Science and Photography Contest and Workhop and the famous International Festival of NanoArt, the later joining the conference for the second time (3th and 4th editions) and is for the first time organized outside Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iasi, at Babes-Bolyai University, in Cluj-Napoca, Romania. These events are under the high patronage of the Romanian National Authority for Research, Development and Inovation and benefit of the support of important sponsors, including the gold one. ICPAM-11 is intended to be a discussion forum for physicists, chemists, material scientists, physicians and engineers, for exchanging ideas and results, both in fundamental and applied research in the field of advanced materials. -
Resolving the Low-Lying Structure of 81Ga Using the Coulomb Excitation
EUROPEAN ORGANIZATION FOR NUCLEAR RESEARCH Proposal to the ISOLDE and Neutron Time-of-Flight Committee Resolving the low-lying structure of 81Ga using the Coulomb excitation technique October 11, 2017 E. Sahin1, A. Gottardo2,3, K. Hady´nska-Kl¸ek4, G. de Angelis2, S. Aydin5,M. Babo6, D. Bazzacco7, F. Bello1, G. Benzoni8, H.C. Berg1, A. Boso7, W. Catford4, E. Cl´ement9, L. Crespo Campo1, C. Delafosse3, M.I. Deloncle10, F. Didierjean11, D.T. Doherty4, G. Duchene11,J. Dudouet12, N. Erduran13, F. Flavigny3, S. Franchoo3, A. Gadea14, C. Gaulard10, G. Georgiev10, A. Goasduff7, A. G¨orgen1, F. Gramegna2, C. Henrich15, G. Henriksen1, T. Huyuk14, F. Ibrahim3, G. Jaworski2, P.R. John15, M. Komorowska16,17, W. Korten16, A. Kusoglu18,19, A.C.Larsen1, A. Lemasson9, S.M. Lenzi7, K. Wrzosek-Lipska17, J. Ljungvall10, I. Matea3, B. Melon20, R. Menegazzo7, J.E. Midtbo1, D. Mengoni7, M. Matejska-Minda17, V. Modamio1, A. Nannini20, P.J. Napiorkowski17, D.R. Napoli2, J. Pakarinen21, N. Patronis22, Zs. Podolyak4, E. Rapisarda23, F. Recchia7, P. Regan4, P. Reiter24, M. Rocchini20, S. Roccia10, B. Roussire3, M. Saxena17, M. Siciliano2, S. Siem1, G. Simpson25, J. Srebrny17, I. Stefan3, D. Testov7, G.M. Tveten1, J.J. Valiente Dobon2,D. Verney3, N. Warr24, O. Wieland8, M. Yalcinkaya18, D.T. Yordanov3, M. Zielinska25 1University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway 2INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro, Italy 3Institut de Physique Nuclaire dOrsay, F-91406 Orsay, France 4University of Surrey, Surrey, UK 5University of Aksaray, Aksaray, Turkey 6Instituut voor Kern-en Stralingsfysica, -
ANIFIBIOS Y REPTILES De La Parroquia Urbana Lumbaquí 1 Manuel R
Cantón Gonzalo Pizarro, Sucumbíos, Ecuador ANIFIBIOS y REPTILES de la Parroquia Urbana Lumbaquí 1 Manuel R. Dueñas1 & Lesly Báez E.2 1Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INABIO), 2Universidad Central del Ecuador, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas y Ambientales. Fotografías: Manuel R. Dueñas (MRD), Lesly Báez E (LBE), Sebastián Valverde (SV), Juan Carlos Sánchez-Nivicela (JCSN), Santiago Varela Largo (SVL). Leyenda: (Juv): juvenil; (Sub): subadulto; (Met): metamórfico; (d): vista dorsal; (v): vista ventral; (l): vista lateral ingle; ♂: macho; ♀: hembra. Agradecimientos: Cecilia Tobar, Jorge H. Valencia, Mario H. Yánez-Muñoz, Juan Carlos Sánchez-Nivicela, Daniela Franco-Mena, Sebastián Valverde, Santiago Varela Largo, Luis Tipantiza- Tuguminago, Michelle Vela, Marco Benítez, Rosa Benítez.© Producido por Manuel R. Dueñas: [email protected] con el apoyo de Fundación EcoCiencia, Fundación Herpetológica Gustavo Orcés (FHGO), Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INABIO). © Field Museum (2021) CC BY-NC 4.0. /RVWUDEDMRVFRQHVWDOLFHQFLDVRQOLEUHVGHXVDUFRPSDUWLUUHPH]FODUFRQDWULEXFLyQSHURQRSHUPLWHQ HOXVRFRPHUFLDOGHOWUDEDMRRULJLQDO [fieldguides.fieldmuseum.org] [1308] versión 1 3/2021 1 Allobates femoralis (Juv) 2 Allobates femoralis 3 Rhinella dapsilis 4 Rhinella margaritifera (Juv) AROMOBATIDAE AROMOBATIDAE BUFONIDAE BUFONIDAE (SV) (SV) (MRD) (MRD) 5 Rhinella margaritifera (Juv) 6 Rhinella margaritifera 7 Rhinella marina (Juv) 8 Rhinella marina BUFONIDAE BUFONIDAE BUFONIDAE BUFONIDAE (MRD) (MRD) (MRD) (MRD) 9 Teratohyla midas 10 Teratohyla -
4. DUELLMAN, WE & E. LEHR (2009). Terrestrial-Breeding Frogs
PUBLICATIONS (133 in total) BOOKS & BOOK CONTRIBUTIONS (peer-reviewed*) 4. DUELLMAN, W. E. & E. LEHR (2009). Terrestrial-Breeding Frogs (Strabomantidae) in Peru. Natur- und Tier-Verlag, Naturwissenschaft, Münster, Germany, 382 pp. 3. LEHR, E. (2002). Amphibien und Reptilien in Peru: Die Herpetofauna entlang des 10. Breitengrades von Peru: Arterfassung, Taxonomie, ökologische Bemerkungen und biogeographische Beziehungen. Dissertation, Natur- und Tier-Verlag, Naturwissenschaft, Münster, Germany, 208 pp. 2. *BURKE, L. R., L. S. FORD, E. LEHR, S. MOCKFORD, P. C. H. PRITCHARD, J. P. O. ROSADO, D. M. SENNEKE, AND B. L. STUART (2007). Non-Standard Sources in a Standardized World: Responsible Practice and Ethics of Acquiring Turtle Specimens for Scientific Use, pp. 142– 146. In: SHAFFER, H.B., N. N. FITZSIMMONS, A. GEORGES & A. G.J. RHODIN (eds., 2007): Defining Turtle Diversity: Proceedings of a Workshop on Genetics, Ethics, and Taxonomy of Freshwater Turtles and Tortoises. Chelonian Research Monograph 4:1– 200. 1. *LEHR, E. (2005). The Telmatobius and Batrachophrynus (Anura: Leptodactylidae) species of Peru, pp. 39–64. In: E. O. LAVILLA & I. DE LA RIVA, (eds.), Studies on the Andean Frogs of the Genera Telmatobius and Batrachophrynus, Asociación Herpetológica Española, Monografías de Herpetología 7:1–349. SCIENTIFIC ARTICLES (peer-reviewed) 91. CATENAZZI, A., E. LEHR & R. VON MAY (2014): The amphibians and reptiles of Manu National Park and its buffer zone, Amazon basin and eastern slopes of the Andes, Peru. Biota Neotropica 13(4): 269–283. 90. MORAVEC, J., LEHR E., CUSI, J. C., CÓRDOVA, J. H. & V. Gvoždík (2014): A new species of the Rhinella margaritifera species group (Anura, Bufonidae) from the montane forest of the Selva Central, Peru. -
Academia Română Institutul De Filologie Română „A
ACADEMIA ROMÂNĂ INSTITUTUL DE FILOLOGIE ROMÂNĂ „A. PHILIPPIDE” BULETINUL INSTITUTULUI DE FILOLOGIE ROMÂNĂ „A. PHILIPPIDE” Anul XX, nr. 2 IAŞI aprilie–iunie 2019 CUPRINDE: Activitatea departamentelor Comunicări ştiinţifice Granturi, proiecte, burse Premii, distincţii Studii, articole, recenzii, traduceri Apariţii editoriale nunţ important Manifestări ştiinţifice Cărţi Varia PROIECTE DE CERCETARE În trimestrul al doilea al anului 2019: În Departamentul de Lexicologie – Lexicografie s-au derulat cercetările planificate din cadrul programului prioritar al Academiei Române Tezaurul lexical al limbii române cu două proiecte de cercetare. În cadul proiectului Dicţionarul limbii române. Serie nouă. Litera C, varianta informatizată (DLRi) a continuat redactarea articolelor din porţiunea C – CALO-, într-o primă formă, în format .doc. În privinţa proiectului CLRE. Corpus lexicografic românesc electronic am discutat cu specialistul care a construit interfaţa de redactare a DLRi despre posibilităţile de integrare a bazei de date CLRE în ontologia care stă la baza arhitecturii electronice a dicţionarului. Aceste discuţii, precum şi cele privitoare la utilizarea altor resurse create la Iaşi pentru noua manieră de lucru la Dicţionarul Academiei, ca şi cele legate de norme de tehnică lexicografică actualizate au avut loc în cadrul întâlnirii de lucru de la Institutul de Lingvistică „Iorgu Iordan – Al. Rosetti” din Bucureşti, în 24 iunie 1 a.c. La această dezbatere au participat cercetători din toate cele trei institute implicate în redactarea DLRi. Lexicografii ieşeni au propus menţinerea citării dicţionarelor din bibliografie într-o formă cât mai adecvată din punct de vedere lexicografic. Paralel, cercetătorii departamentului şi-au continuat activitatea în proiecte de cercetare cu finanţare extrabugetară. La Departamentul de dialectologie şi sociolingvistică continuă etapa reviziei materialului pentru volumul al V-lea din seria NALR. -
Zootaxa, a New, Long-Standing Misidentified Species Of
Zootaxa 1823: 42–50 (2008) ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2008 · Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) A new, long-standing misidentified species of Psychrophrynella Hedges, Duellman & Heinicke from Departamento Cusco, Peru (Anura: Strabomantidae) IGNACIO DE LA RIVA1,3, JUAN C. CHAPARRO2 & JOSÉ M. PADIAL1 1Department of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, CSIC. C/ José Gutiérrez Abascal 2, 28006 Madrid, Spain 2Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco, Plaza de Armas s/n (Paraninfo Universitario), Cusco, Perú 3Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract We present the description of a new species of the recently described genus Psychrophrynella. Hitherto, frogs of this new species were traditionally misidentified as Phrynopus peruvianus. The new species is known only from elevations of 3270–3450 m in the vicinity of the type locality in the Cordillera de Paucartambo, Departamento Cusco, Peru. It is unique within Psychrophrynella in having a marked, oblique inner tarsal tubercle. The geographically closest species Psychrophrynella bagrecito Lynch, also possesses a tarsal tubercle. Key words: Anura, Strabomantidae, Noblella, Phrynopus, Psychrophrynella, taxonomy, new species, Andes, Peru Introduction The study of the taxonomy of Andean frogs formerly included in the broad category of "eleutherodactylines" has accelerated in recent years with the description of dozens of species in the genera Eleutherodactylus, Phrynopus and Phyllonastes. In addition, the comprehensive phylogenetic studies of Heinicke et al. (2007) and Hedges et al. (2008) plus other, more partial studies (e. g., De la Riva et al., 2008; Padial et al., 2007; 2008) have led to a drastic taxonomic rearrangement of the whole group. -
Evoluţia Pluripartidismului Pe Teritoriul Republicii Moldova
Mihai Cernencu Igor Boțan EVOLUȚIA PLURIPARTITISMULUI PE TERITORIUL REPUBLICII MOLDOVA Mihai Cernencu Igor Boțan EVOLUȚIA PLURIPARTITISMULUI PE TERITORIUL REPUBLICII MOLDOVA Chișinău, 2009 CZU 329(478) C 35 Autori: Igor Boţan – capitolele I, II; Mihai Cernencu – capitolele III-V Lector: Adrian Ciubotaru Coperta: Mihai Bacinschi Corector: Ana Corcodel Tehnoredactare: Mihai Dimitriu Publicaţia apare în cadrul proiectului „Consolidarea cooperării dintre partide politice, organe electo- rale și alegători“, implementat de către Asociaţia pentru Democraţia Participativă ADEPT cu suportul fi nanciar al UNDEF (Fondul Naţiunilor Unite pentru Democraţie). Proiectul are drept scop consolidarea capacităţilor partidelor politice și a organelor electorale de a comunica cu alegătorii și de a răspunde mai bine la necesităţile acestora. Punctele de vedere și opiniile exprimate în publicaţie nu sînt în mod necesar împărtășite și de fi nanţator și nu pot fi interpretate sub nicio formă în acest sens. ADEPT, str. V. Alecsandri nr. 97, Chișinău, MD 2012, Republica Moldova Tel.: (373 22) 213494, tel/fax: (373 22) 212992 E-mail: [email protected], www.e-democracy.md Descrierea CIP a Camerei Naţionale a Cărţii Cernencu, Mihai Evoluția pluripartitismului pe teritoriul Republicii Moldova / Mihai Cernencu, Igor Boțan. – Ch.: Arc, 2009. (Combinatul Poligrafic). – 164 p. 1500 ex. ISBN 978-9975-61-529-7 329(478) C 35 © ADEPT, 2009. Toate drepturile rezervate. ISBN 978-9975-61-529-7 Cuprins CUVÎNT ÎNAINTE 7 1. SISTEMELE DE PARTIDE – CONSIDERAŢII TEORETICE SUCCINTE 9 2. SISTEMUL DE PARTIDE DIN REPUBLICA MOLDOVA 14 2.1. Democraţia imitativă – artefact al pluripartitismului moldovenesc 14 2.2. Cultura politică și specificul electoratului moldovenesc 19 2.3. Proiecţia specificului electoratului asupra partidelor 23 2.4.