T. Y. B. A. Psychology : G-3 Industrial and Organizational Psychology (Revised from June 2000) Objectives : to Acquaint the Students with 1
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Publisher’s Note The University of Pune has great pleasure in publishing the syllabus for the T.Y.B.A. Examination under the Faculty of Arts and Fine Arts. It is hoped that this syllabus will be most useful to the students of this course. On behalf of the University, I thank the experts and authorities of the University for their keen interest and whole-hearted co-operation in bringing out this publication. University of Pune Dr. D. D. Deshmukh Ganeshkhind, Pune-411007. Registrar T.Y.B.A. / 3 CONTENTS Subject Pages Introduction and General Rules .. 5 1. Compulsory English .. 17 2. Marathi .. 18 3. Gujarathi .. 33 4. Urdu .. 34 5. Sindhi .. 38 6. Hindi .. 39 7. English .. 87 8. Sanskrit .. 108 9. Persian .. 111 10. Arabic .. 114 11. French .. 115 12. German .. 119 13. Russian .. 128 14. Pali .. 129 15. Ardhamagadhi .. 130 16. Philosophy .. 132 17. Psychology .. 141 18. Education .. 164 19. History .. 169 20. Music .. 181 21. Ancient Indian History, Culture and Archaeology .. 205 22. Economics .. 208 23. Politics .. 233 24. Sociology .. 244 25. Geography .. 255 26. Linguistics .. 281 27. Defence & Strategic Studies .. 282 28. History of Civilization .. 295 T.Y.B.A. / 4 Subject Pages 29. Logic .. 297 30. Gandhian Thought .. 300 31. Home Economics .. 303 32. Anthropology .. 312 33. — 34. Applied Mathematics .. 321 35. Industrial Mathematics .. 328 36. Statistics .. 338 37. Mathematical Statistics .. 355 38. Applied Statistics .. 362 39. Mathematical Pre-Requisites .. 367 40. Statistical Pre-Requisites .. 369 41. Commerce .. 371 42. ®çzTuÄùç .. 373 43. Social Work .. 375 44. Public Administration .. 380 45. Home Science .. 384 46. Adult Education .. 391 47. N.S.S. .. 399 48. ÆçºyuºNÿ uÆqm .. 402 T.Y.B.A. / 5 UNIVERSITY OF PUNE Syllabi for the Three-Year Integrated B.A. Degree Course Third Year B.A. The B.A. degree course will consist of three years. The first year annual examination shall be held at the end of the First Year. The second year annual examination shall be held at the end of the second year. The third year annual examination shall be held at the end of the third year. (i) No candidate shall be admitted to enter upon the First Year B.A. Course unless he has passed the higher secondary school certificate examination of the Maharashtra State Board of Higher Secondary Education or an equivalent examination of any other statutory Board or University with English as a passing Subject. (ii) No candidate shall be admitted to the annual examination of the second year B.A. unless he has kept two terms satisfactorily for the same at the college affiliated to this University. (iii) No candidate shall be admitted to the annual examination of the second year B.A. unless he has kept two terms satisfactorily for the same at the college affiliated to this University. (iv) No candidate shall be admitted to third year examination of the B.A. Course unless he has passed in all the paper at the first year B.A. Examination and has satisfactorily kept the terms for the second year and also two terms for the third year of B.A. satisfactorily in a college affiliated to this University. T.Y.B.A. / 6 Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) (1) The student joining the First Year B.A. Course shall offer six subjects as follows : (i) The student can offer not more than one subject from one group. (ii) Subject in Group ‘A’ is compulsory. (iii) The student has to offer at least one language from Group ‘B’ or Group ‘C’ or Group ‘J’. (iv) The student may offer one more subject from Group ‘B’ of Group ‘C’ subject to (i) above. The student may offer optional English From Group ‘J’ alone or in coursination with one language From other Group ‘B’ or Group ‘C’ Group ‘A’ .. Compulsory English Group ‘B’ .. Marathi, French, German, Sindhi, Gujarathi, Urdu, Russian. Group ‘C’ .. Hindi, Persian, Sanskrit, Ardhamagadhi, Pali, Arabic. Group ‘D’ .. Economics. Group ‘E’ .. Politics. Group ‘F’ .. History, Cultural Anthropology. Group ‘G’ .. Logic and Methodology of Science, Geography, Music, Public Administration. Group ‘H’ .. Psychology, Gandhian Thoughts, Yoga. Group ‘I’ .. History of Civilization, Home Economics, Defence Studeies, Social Work. T.Y.B.A. / 7 Group ‘J’ .. Liguistics, Commerces, Education, Industrial Mathematics, Mathematical Statistics, Optional English. Group ‘K’ .. Mathematics, Statistical Pre-requisites, Sociology, Philosophy. Group ‘L’ .. Statistics, Applied Mathematics, Mathematical Pre-requisites, Applied Statistics, Ancient Indian History and Culture. Group ‘M’ .. N.S.S., Adult Education. (II) In the second year, the student shall decide whether he wants to study for the B.A. (General) or the B.A. (Special) degree: (a) (i) The student studying for the B.A. (General) Degree shall study the following subjects in the Second Year : (1) Compulsory English. (2-6) Same five subjects offered in the First Year. (ii) The student studying for the B.A. (General) Degree shall study the following subjects in the Third Year : (1) Compulsory English. (2-6) Same five subjects offered in the First and Second Years. (b) (i) The student studying for the B.A. (Special) Degree shall study the following subjects in the Second Year : T.Y.B.A. / 8 (1) Compulsory English. (2-4) One paper each at General level of the three subjects chosen out of the five subjects offered in the First Year. (5-6) Two papers at Special level of one subject chosen as a Special Subject out of the three subjects offered at General level. (ii) The student studying for the B.A. (Special) Degree shall study the following subjects in the Third Year : (1) Compulsory English. (2-4) One Paper each at General Level of the three subjects offered in the Second Year. (5-6) Two Papers at the Special level of the subject chosen as a special subject in the Second Year. (c) Normally, students are not allowed to change the subject at the second or third year offered by him at the first year. However, as a very special case, a student may be allowed to offer a special subject at the second year even though he may not have offered the same at the first year. In such case he should have passed his first year examination in all the papers and he will have to complete the first year paper in that new subject at the second year before he goes to the third year. No change of subject will be allowed at the Third Year. T.Y.B.A. / 9 (III) Examinations : (1) There shall be examination at the end of the First Year which shall be called Annual Examination. The Annual Examination of each subject will be of 100 marks. (2) The Annual Examination will be of three hours duration. College where the practical examination centre is located will take the responsibility of arranging the practical examinations. Practical Examination (3) The practical examination will be of 100 marks will be held only at the end of the year. There shall be no Term End Practical examination. The practical examination wherever laid down will be conducted before the commencement of the Annual (Theory) Examination. For Practice of appointing both internal examiners will continue. For practical examination at second and third year B.Sc. both the examiners will be external. The College where the practical examination centre is located, will take the responsibility of arranging the practical examination. (IV) Standard of Passing : (1) The candidate who has secured at least 40 marks out of 100 in the Annual examination shall be declared to have passed in the paper. (2) The candidate failing to secure 40 marks in the Annual examination shall have to appear for subsequent Annual examination in that paper. T.Y.B.A. / 10 (3) The University shall conduct the Supplementary Annual Examination in October for Third Year papers only for the repeater student so as to enable him to save some time. (4) The students having the backlog of subject or subjects of the Second Year will be required to clear the same only in the next April/May Examination. (V) Award of Class : The class should be awarded to the student on the aggregate marks obtained by him at the First Year Examination. And, in respect of B.A. & B.Com. Degree on the aggregate marks in the Second Year and Third Year Examination and in respect of award of class shall be as follows : (1) Aggregate 70% and above..First Class with dist. (2) Aggregate 60% and above..First Class (3) Aggregate 55% and more..Higher Second Class but less than 60% (4) Aggregate 50% and more..Second Class but less than 60% (5) Aggregate 40% and more..Pass Class but less than 50% (6) Below 40%.. Fail University Terms : The dates for the commencement and conclusion of the first and the second terms shall be determined by the University authorities. The terms can be kept by only duly admitted student. The present relevant ordinances pertaining to grant of terms will be applicable. (iii) A candidate shall have the option of answering the question in any of the subjects other than languages either in Marathi or in English. T.Y.B.A. / 11 (iv) In the case of languages, question shall be answered in the media as indicated below except those questions which require translation into particular language. Languages Media Sanskrit, Pali, Ardhamagadhi .. The same language or English or Marathi Persian .. Persian, Urdu or English Marathi, Gujarathi, Kannada, .. The same language. Urdu, Hindi, English French, German .. The same language or English. A candidete taking the courses for the B.A. first year or second year examination as the case may be, may be permitted by the Principal of the College to change any of the subjects in the course selected by him for particular year before the commencement of the second term.