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Comparative Ecology, Issues and Current Conservation Scenario of Ramsar Sites of Rajasthan By Shashi Sharma ISSN 2319-3077 Online/Electronic ISSN 0970-4973 Print UGC Approved Journal No. 62923 MCI Validated Journal Index Copernicus International Value IC Value of Journal 82.43 Poland, Europe (2016) Journal Impact Factor: 4.275 Global Impact factor of Journal: 0.876 Scientific Journals Impact Factor: 3.285 InfoBase Impact Factor: 3.66 J. Biol. Chem. Research Volume 36 (1) 2019 Part D, Pages No. 80-86 Journal of Biological and Chemical Research An International Peer Reviewed / Referred Journal of Life Sciences and Chemistry Indexed, Abstracted and Cited in various International and National Scientific Databases Published by Society for Advancement of Sciences® J. Biol. Chem. Research. Vol. 36, No. 1: Part D, 80-86, 2019 (An International Peer Reviewed / Refereed Journal of Life Sciences and Chemistry) Ms 36/02/16/2019 All rights reserved ISSN 2319-3077 (Online/Electronic) ISSN 0970-4973 (Print) Dr. Shashi Sharma http:// www.sasjournals.com http:// www.jbcr.co.in [email protected] RESEARCH PAPER Received: 08/05/2019 Revised: 07/06/2019 Accepted: 08/06/2019 Comparative Ecology, Issues and Current Conservation Scenario of Ramsar Sites of Rajasthan Shashi Sharma Department of Home Science, Government Arts Girls College, Kota, India ABSTRACT Wetlands serve as unique ecosystems that host characteristic vegetation and fauna. Since their importance to environment, wetlands around the world have been conserved and protected under Ramsar Convention (1971). Out of total 2331 Ramsar sites all over the world, India hosts 26 sites, out of these; the state of Rajasthan contains two Ramsar sites namely, Keoladeo National Park and Sambhar Lake. -
Sambhar Lake: Rajasthan
Sambhar Lake: Rajasthan drishtiias.com/printpdf/sambhar-lake-rajasthan Why in News The State Government of Rajasthan will identify new tourist points at Sambhar Salt Lake. The Lake forms part of the desert circuit in the Centre’s Swadesh Darshan Scheme. The Scheme was launched by the Ministry of Tourism in 2014 -15 for integrated development of theme based tourist circuits in the country. Key Points Location: Situated about 80 km southwest of Jaipur, in east-central Rajasthan. Features: Salt Lake: It is the largest inland salt lake in India. It represents the depression of the Aravalli Range. The lake’s salt supply was worked by the Mughal dynasty (1526–1857) and it was later owned jointly by the Jaipur and Jodhpur princely states. Ramsar Site: It is a wetland of ‘international importance’ under the Ramsar Convention, declared in 1990. Size and Depth: 1/2 The area occupied by this lake differs from season to season, so roughly it is between 190 and 230 sq km. Also, being an extensive saline wetland, the depth of the lake also fluctuates from season to season. During peak summers (dry time), the depth measures as low as 60 cm but during the monsoons, it goes up to 3 m. Rivers: It receives water from six rivers, namely Samaod, Khari, Mantha, Khandela, Medtha, and Roopangarh. Vegetation: The vegetation present in the catchment area is mostly xerophytic type. Xerophyte is a plant adapted for growth under dry conditions. Fauna: Flamingoes, pelicans and the waterfowls are commonly sighted at the Sambhar Lake. In 2019, almost 22,000 migratory birds died at the Lake due to avian botulism, a neuromuscular illness. -
Important Lakes in India
Important Lakes in India Andhra Pradesh Jammu and Kashmir Kolleru Lake Dal Lake Pulicat Lake - The second largest Manasbal Lake brackish – water lake or lagoon in India Mansar Lake Pangong Tso Assam Sheshnag Lake Chandubi Lake Tso Moriri Deepor Beel Wular Lake Haflong Lake Anchar Lake Son Beel Karnataka Bihar Bellandur Lake Kanwar Lake - Asia's largest freshwater Ulsoor lake oxbow lake Pampa Sarovar Karanji Lake Chandigarh Kerala Sukhna Lake Ashtamudi Lake Gujarat Kuttanad Lake Vellayani Lake Hamirsar Lake Vembanad Kayal - Longest Lake in India Kankaria Sasthamcotta Lake Nal Sarovar Narayan Sarovar Madhya Pradesh Thol Lake Vastrapur Lake Bhojtal Himachal Pradesh www.OnlineStudyPoints.comMaharashtra Brighu Lake Gorewada Lake Chandra Taal Khindsi Lake Dashair and Dhankar Lake Lonar Lake - Created by Metoer Impact Kareri and Kumarwah lake Meghalaya Khajjiar Lake Lama Dal and Chander Naun Umiam lake Macchial Lake Manipur Haryana Loktak lake Blue Bird Lake Brahma Sarovar Mizoram Tilyar Lake Palak dïl Karna Lake www.OnlineStudyPoints.com Odisha Naukuchiatal Chilika Lake - It is the largest coastal West Bengal lagoon in India and the second largest Sumendu lake in Mirik lagoon in the world. Kanjia Lake Anshupa Lake Rajasthan Dhebar Lake - Asia's second-largest artificial lake. Man Sagar Lake Nakki Lake Pushkar Lake Sambhar Salt Lake - India's largest inland salt lake. Lake Pichola Sikkim Gurudongmar Lake - One of the highest lakes in the world, located at an altitude of 17,800 ft (5,430 m). Khecheopalri Lake Lake Tsongmo Tso Lhamo Lake - 14th highest lake in the world, located at an altitude of 5,330 m (17,490 ft). -
A Local Response to Water Scarcity Dug Well Recharging in Saurashtra, Gujarat
RETHINKING THE MOSAIC RETHINKINGRETHINKING THETHE MOSAICMOSAIC Investigations into Local Water Management Themes from Collaborative Research n Institute of Development Studies, Jaipur n Institute for Social and Environmental Transition, Boulder n Madras Institute of Development Studies, Chennai n Nepal Water Conservation Foundation, Kathmandu n Vikram Sarabhai Centre for Development Interaction, Ahmedabad Edited by Marcus Moench, Elisabeth Caspari and Ajaya Dixit Contributing Authors Paul Appasamy, Sashikant Chopde, Ajaya Dixit, Dipak Gyawali, S. Janakarajan, M. Dinesh Kumar, R. M. Mathur, Marcus Moench, Anjal Prakash, M. S. Rathore, Velayutham Saravanan and Srinivas Mudrakartha RETHINKING THE MOSAIC Investigations into Local Water Management Themes from Collaborative Research n Institute of Development Studies, Jaipur n Institute for Social and Environmental Transition, Boulder n Madras Institute of Development Studies, Chennai n Nepal Water Conservation Foundation, Kathmandu n Vikram Sarabhai Centre for Development Interaction, Ahmedabad Edited by Marcus Moench, Elisabeth Caspari and Ajaya Dixit 1999 1 © Copyright, 1999 Institute of Development Studies (IDS) Institute for Social and Environmental Transition (ISET) Madras Institute of Development Studies (MIDS) Nepal Water Conservation Foundation (NWCF) Vikram Sarabhai Centre for Development Interaction (VIKSAT) No part of this publication may be reproduced nor copied in any form without written permission. Supported by International Development Research Centre (IDRC) Ottawa, Canada and The Ford Foundation, New Delhi, India First Edition: 1000 December, 1999. Price Nepal and India Rs 1000 Foreign US$ 30 Other SAARC countries US$ 25. (Postage charges additional) Published by: Nepal Water Conservation Foundation, Kathmandu, and the Institute for Social and Environmental Transition, Boulder, Colorado, U.S.A. DESIGN AND TYPESETTING GraphicFORMAT, PO Box 38, Naxal, Nepal. -
Jawai Dam (Pic:Ra11hh0039)
DAM REHABILITATION AND IMPROVEMENT PROJECT (DRIP) PHASE II (Funded by World Bank) JAWAI DAM (PIC:RA11HH0039) ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL MANAGEMENT PLAN August 2020 Office of Additional Chief Engineer Water Resources Department Government of Rajasthan Water Resources Zone, Jodhpur-342304 E-mail: [email protected] 1 Table of Contents CHAPTER 1: PROJECT OVERVIEW AND FINDINGS OF ESDD.................................................. 6 1.1. PROJECT OVERVIEW .................................................................................................................. 6 1.2. OBJECTIVE AND CONTEXT OF ESMP............................................................................................ 6 1.3. SUB PROJECT DESCRIPTION ....................................................................................................... 7 1.4. PROPOSED INTERVENTIONS/ ACTIVITIES AND INTENDED OUTCOMES ......................................... 7 1.5. ESDD FINDINGS AND KEY IMPACTS TO BE ADDRESSED ................................................................ 8 CHAPTER 2: ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL MANAGEMENT PLANS .................................. 10 2.1 GENDER BASED VIOLENCE OR SEA/SH RELATED ACTIONS (ESS1) ............................................... 10 2.2 LABOUR MANAGEMENT PROCEDURE (ESS2) ............................................................................ 10 2.2.1 Overview of labor use in the project .......................................................................................... 10 2.2.2 Assessment of Key Potential Risks ............................................................................................ -
Dam Break Analysis of JAWAI Dam PALI, Rajasthan Using HEC-RAS
IOSR Journal of Mechanical and Civil Engineering (IOSR-JMCE) e-ISSN: 2278-1684,p-ISSN: 2320-334X, Volume 17, Issue 2 Ser. I (Mar - Apr 2020), PP 43-52 www.iosrjournals.org Dam Break Analysis of JAWAI Dam PALI, Rajasthan Using HEC-RAS Ankush kumar Gupta1, Ishu Narang2, Pooja Goyal3 (Assistant Professor, MBM Engineering College,Jodhpur) (Junior Engineer, PHED Rajasthan) (Assistant Engineer, Nagar Parishad, Bhilwara) Abstract: Due to old methods of construction dam was under designed and with use of poor materials of construction it is prone to collapse due to aging. Moreover the magnitude of peak floods to be used for the spillway design was based upon rough estimates which do not according to the modern estimates of extreme floods as suggested by experts of the International committee on large dams and the seismic potential was also under- estimated thus there are more chances for the dam to failure and such an accident will result in economic loss of states which mainly depends on river water. So keeping these points in mind an analysis of Jawai dam failure which is situated in Sumerpur town of Pali district Rajasthan and built in 1957 by Raja Umaid Singh has been done with the help of HEC-RAS to get the breach characteristics of dam and with the help of Arc-GIS and HEC-GeoRAS inundation mapping is made of downstream area of dam so that proper hazard prevention and mitigation measures can be taken at the time of such an accident and economic losses can be reduced.And results shown by HEC-RAS describe that for PMF 7267.34 m3/s, maximum stage will be 243.89 meter upto 7 km downstream and from there it reduces to 133.38 meter and it ahead it little varies .from the above results it is proved that flow area is different for different cross section, near the dam flow area is 101697 to approximately 12000 square meter and from 7 km downstream it suddenly reduces to 25929.12 to approximately 15000 square meter area. -
Quaternary Geomorphic Processes and Landform Development in the Thar Desert of Rajasthan
See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/302902544 Quaternary Geomorphic Processes and Landform Development in the Thar Desert of Rajasthan Chapter · January 2011 CITATIONS READS 6 4,293 1 author: Amal Kar Central Arid Zone Research Institute (CAZRI) 90 PUBLICATIONS 1,166 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: Thar Desert Natural resources and their management View project Late Quaternary paleoclimate of the Thar Desert View project All content following this page was uploaded by Amal Kar on 11 May 2016. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. acb publications Landforms Processes & Environment Management Kolkata, India Editor: S. Bandyopadhyay et al. [email protected] ISBN 81-87500-58-1 2011 (223-254) Quaternary Geomorphic Processes and Landform Development in the Thar Desert of Rajasthan Amal Kar1 Abstract: Evolution of landforms in the Thar Desert of Rajasthan is very much influenced by the exogenic and endogenic processes operating in the region during the Quaternary period. Studies have revealed that several fluctuations in climate between drier and wetter phases and periodic earth movements decided the type and intensity of geomorphic processes. The paper describes the broad sedimentation pattern in the desert, known facets of Quaternary climate and landform characteristics. It also discusses the influence of Quaternary climate change, neotectonism and human activities on landform evolution. Introduction The Thar, or the Great Indian Sand Desert, is situated in the arid western part of Rajasthan state in India and the adjoining sandy terrain of Pakistan. -
Downloaded Within This Season
bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.03.02.433535; this version posted March 2, 2021. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY 4.0 International license. 1 Spatio-temporal modelling for the evaluation of an altered Indian saline 2 Ramsar site and its drivers for ecosystem management and restoration 3 4 5 Rajashree Naik¶ and L.K. Sharma¶* 6 7 Department of Environmental Science, School of Earth Sciences, Central University of 8 Rajasthan, Bandarsindri, Ajmer (Raj.) India 9 10 *Corresponding author 11 12 E-mail: [email protected], 13 14 Abstract 15 Saline wetlands are keystone ecosystems in arid and semi-arid landscapes that are currently 16 under severe threat. This study conducted spatio-temporal modelling of the largest saline Ramsar 17 site of India, in Sambhar wetland from 1963-2059. One CORONA aerial photograph of 1963 and 18 Landsat images of 1972, 1981, 1992, 2009, and 2019 were acquired and classified under 8 classes 19 as Aravalli, barren land, saline soil, salt crust, saltpans, waterbody, settlement, and vegetation for 20 spatial modelling integrated with bird census, soil-water parameters, GPS locations, and 21 photographs. Past decadal area statistics state reduction of waterbody from 30.7 to 3.4% at constant 22 rate (4.23%) to saline soil. Saline soil increased from 12.4 to 21.7% and saline soil converted to 23 barren land from 45.4 to 49.6%; saltpans from 7.4 to 14% and settlement from increased 0.1 to 24 1.3% till 2019. -
Miles Tourism
Miles Tourism https://www.indiamart.com/miles-tourism/ In Miles Tourism we bring you the jewels of our Incredible India. We have been in the tourism business for more more than a decade. We have been promoting package tours showcasing the jewels of Incredible India as well as abroad destinations. ... About Us In Miles Tourism we bring you the jewels of our Incredible India. We have been in the tourism business for more more than a decade. We have been promoting package tours showcasing the jewels of Incredible India as well as abroad destinations. Most of our tours are customized. The tour executives of Miles tourism, initially find out the requirement of the esteemed client and give various options to meet their holiday, leisure needs.We are not just a package tour operator, but we promote destinations and events. We have the best variety of Wild Life Holidays in India. Ranging from Sunderbans in East to Sambhar Salt Lake Sanctuary where you would watch the Flamingo dance at their own will.From Desert Safari to Trans Himalayan Adventure in Leh and Ladakh, just like a band master in a band orchestra directs the musicians we in Miles Tourism, according to the needs of our valued customers customise their holidays. For more information, please visit https://www.indiamart.com/miles-tourism/aboutus.html OTHER SERVICES P r o d u c t s & S e r v i c e s Bangladesh Tour Srilanka Package Tours Southern Spledour Package Turkey Package Tours Tours F a c t s h e e t Nature of Business :Service Provider CONTACT US Miles Tourism Contact Person: Chandramouli Thakur D-3/2, Purbasha No. -
District Survey Report of Pali District
DISTRICT SURVEY REPORT OF PALI DISTRICT 1.INTRODUCTION Pali District has an area of 12387 km². The district lies between 24° 45' and 26° 29' north latitudes and 72°47' and 74°18' east longitudes. The Great Aravali hills link Pali district with Ajmer, Rajsamand, Udaipur and Sirohi Districts. Western Rajasthan's famous river Luni and its tributaries Jawai, Mithadi, Sukadi, Bandi and Guhiabala flows through Pali district. The Largest dams of this area Jawai Dam and Sardar Samand Dam are also located in Pali district. While plains of this district are 180 to 500 meters above sea level, Pali city the district headquarter, is situated at 212 meters above sea level. While the highest point of Aravali hills in the district measures 1099 meters, the famous Ranakpur temples are situated in the footsteps of Aravalis. Parashuram Mahadev temple, a place of worship for millions of devotees of Lord Shiva, is also located in the Pali district on the hights of aravali range. District is well connected by rail i.e., Delhi- Ahemdabad section of North-Western Railway and Jodhpur-Marwar section of North-Western Railway. A net-work of roads is spread over the district connecting many villages and important cities of Rajasthan like Jodhpur, Jaipur Ajmer, Sirohi, Udaipur etc. 2.OVER VIEW OF MINING ACTIVITY IN THE DISTRICT. The mineral wealth of the district is largely non metallic. The chemical grade limestone, Quartz, Feldspar and Calcite produced in the district is also known for their quality. Other minerals are Asbestos, Soap stone, Magnesite, Gypsum, Marble and Barytes. The district has substantial resources of Quartz feldspar, Asbestos. -
Static GK Capsule 2017
AC Static GK Capsule 2017 Hello Dear AC Aspirants, Here we are providing best AC Static GK Capsule2017 keeping in mind of upcoming Competitive exams which cover General Awareness section . PLS find out the links of AffairsCloud Exam Capsule and also study the AC monthly capsules + pocket capsules which cover almost all questions of GA section. All the best for upcoming Exams with regards from AC Team. AC Static GK Capsule Static GK Capsule Contents SUPERLATIVES (WORLD & INDIA) ...................................................................................................................... 2 FIRST EVER(WORLD & INDIA) .............................................................................................................................. 5 WORLD GEOGRAPHY ................................................................................................................................................ 9 INDIA GEOGRAPHY.................................................................................................................................................. 14 INDIAN POLITY ......................................................................................................................................................... 32 INDIAN CULTURE ..................................................................................................................................................... 36 SPORTS ....................................................................................................................................................................... -
GOVERNMENT of RAJASTHAN Department of Environment F.No.Forest (6)/.Sambhar Lake/ 2016 to Jaipur, Dated 21.01.2021 Registrar, National Green Tribunal, New Delhi
GOVERNMENT OF RAJASTHAN Department of Environment F.No.Forest (6)/.Sambhar Lake/ 2016 To Jaipur, Dated 21.01.2021 Registrar, National Green Tribunal, New Delhi Subject: Submission of Interim 17.03.2020 in O.A No. compliance report of the Order dated 1020/2019 in matter of News Hindustan Times" authored Item Published in by Rakesh Goswami titled Ecology among worst: Report". "Sambhar's Sir, With reference to the the above, Interim compliance report of the order dated 17.03.2020 in O.A No. 1020/2019 in matter of News Item Published in "Hindustan Times" authored by Rakesh Goswami titled "Sambhar's among worst: Report'was submitted vide letter dated 23.06.2020. The statusEcology of progress is given below: 1. Preparation of a Comprehensive Environment Management Plan: A Comprehensive Environment Management Plan for Sambhar Lake has been prepared by the Environment Department. The plan has been approved by the Standing Committee for Management of Sambhar Lake constituted under Chairmanship of the Chief Secretary, Rajasthan during meeting held on 06.08.2020 and State Wetland Authority in its meeting dated 15.09.2020. A copy is given at Annex.1 2. Delineation of Core and Buffer Area or Sambhar Lake Wetland Area: A digital revenue map is being prepared by the Environment Department inin consultation with Sambhar Salts Limited and Land Settlement Department with help of Satellite imagaries. Delineation of Core and Buffer area would be done and a detailed map would be submitted with details of Core & Buffer areas on map. 3. Collection of Water Samples: Rajasthan State Pollution Control Board has collected the water samples 13 from the Lake bed area pre and post monsoon this year.