The Scottish Soil Framework
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Policy Briefing
Policy Briefing Forestry policy and carbon sequestration in Scotland Synopsis LINK believes that carbon sequestration should not be a primary driver of forestry policy, management of the National Forest Estate, and grant spend in Scotland. Whilst we accept that trees do sequester carbon, and through this process can make a small contribution to combating climate change, primary focus should continue to be on ensuring delivery of multiple public benefits such as enhanced biodiversity, improved access and health opportunities, landscape and historical environment enhancement and rural economic development. LINK does not therefore support any shift in resources away from existing policy priorities towards support for ‘sequestration forestry’ per se. LINK calls for a substantial increase in Government spending on ‘climate change adaptation forestry’ as an urgent response to the threat climate change poses to Scotland’s landscapes and biodiversity. ‘Adaptation forestry’ may include initiatives such as the restoration and expansion of native and mixed woodland planting, forest habitat network development and facilitating a move towards low impact silvicultural systems. These objectives are consistent with the current Scottish Forestry Strategy and will also have important secondary carbon sequestration benefits. The limitations of carbon as a driver for forestry policy The science behind carbon sequestration is still developing but evidence to date suggests that even if amount of new planting in Scotland each year was doubled or quadrupled, the contribution of new woodlands to offsetting an estimated 20Mt of carbon emitted each year in Scotland will only ever be minimal1. This is a key reason why sequestration should not be a primary driver of forestry policy. -
The Four Health Systems of the United Kingdom: How Do They Compare?
The four health systems of the United Kingdom: how do they compare? Gwyn Bevan, Marina Karanikolos, Jo Exley, Ellen Nolte, Sheelah Connolly and Nicholas Mays Source report April 2014 About this research This report is the fourth in a series dating back to 1999 which looks at how the publicly financed health care systems in the four countries of the UK have fared before and after devolution. The report was commissioned jointly by The Health Foundation and the Nuffield Trust. The research team was led by Nicholas Mays at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. The research looks at how the four national health systems compare and how they have performed in terms of quality and productivity before and after devolution. The research also examines performance in North East England, which is acknowledged to be the region that is most comparable to Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland in terms of socioeconomic and other indicators. This report, along with an accompanying summary report, data appendices, digital outputs and a short report on the history of devolution (to be published later in 2014), are available to download free of charge at www.nuffieldtrust.org.uk/compare-uk-health www.health.org.uk/compareUKhealth. Acknowledgements We are grateful: to government statisticians in the four countries for guidance on sources of data, highlighting problems of comparability and for checking the data we have used; for comments on the draft report from anonymous referees and from Vernon Bogdanor, Alec Morton and Laura Schang; and for guidance on national clinical audits from Nick Black and on nursing data from Jim Buchan. -
Inverness, Ross & Skye
Strategic Plan Inverness, Ross & Skye Forest District Strategic Plan 2009-2013 Click here to begin Strategic plan 2009-2013 Contents Introduction .................................................................................................................................. 3 About Inverness, Ross & Skye Forest District ........................................................................................6 Section one: strategic context .....................................................................................................13 Context ............................................................................................................................................................14 Strategic priorities for Inverness, Ross & Skye Forest District .......................................................16 Forest policy context...................................................................................................................................18 Section two: how Inverness, Ross & Skye Forest District contributes to the delivery of the scottish forestry strategy ....................................................................................19 Key theme one: climate change ..............................................................................................................21 Key theme two: timber ..............................................................................................................................25 Key theme three: business development .............................................................................................30 -
Protected Landscapes: the United Kingdom Experience
.,•* \?/>i The United Kingdom Expenence Department of the COUNTRYSIDE COMMISSION COMMISSION ENVIRONMENT FOR SCOTLAND NofChern ireianc •'; <- *. '•ri U M.r. , '^M :a'- ;i^'vV r*^- ^=^l\i \6-^S PROTECTED LANDSCAPES The United Kingdom Experience Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2010 with funding from UNEP-WCIVIC, Cambridge http://www.archive.org/details/protectedlandsca87poor PROTECTED LANDSCAPES The United Kingdom Experience Prepared by Duncan and Judy Poore for the Countryside Commission Countryside Commission for Scotland Department of the Environment for Northern Ireland and the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources Published for the International Symposium on Protected Landscapes Lake District, United Kingdom 5-10 October 1987 * Published in 1987 as a contribution to ^^ \ the European Year of the Environment * W^O * and the Council of Europe's Campaign for the Countryside by Countryside Commission, Countryside Commission for Scotland, Department of the Environment for Northern Ireland and the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources © 1987 International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources Avenue du Mont-Blanc, CH-1196 Gland, Switzerland Additional copies available from: Countryside Commission Publications Despatch Department 19/23 Albert Road Manchester M19 2EQ, UK Price: £6.50 This publication is a companion volume to Protected Landscapes: Experience around the World to be published by the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources, -
Forest Enterprise Scotland Management Board
Forest Enterprise Scotland Management Board Forest Enterprise Scotland (FES) Management Board Meeting 26 January 2017 Attendees: Simon Hodge, Chief Executive Trefor Owen, Head of Land Management Michael Hymers, Head of Corporate Support Michael Ansell, Head of Estates Development Donna Mortimer, Head of Finance and Procurement Rosetta Forbes, Head of HR Scotland Alan Stevenson, Head of Community and Visitor Services Rhondda Salmond, Secretariat Apologies: Brent Meakin, Head of Business Services Others: Liz Walker (Items 6, 7 & 8) Alison Grant (Item 8) Jo Ellis (Item 8) 1. Minutes of last Meeting 20 Dec 2016 The Board agreed that the record of 20 Dec 2016 was held to be a true and fair record of the meeting. 2. Action Points and Matters Arising Ref: Action Who Target Date 11/02 Provide an update on investigations in to the BM & DM 17 March Depreciation Review. 2017 12/04 Bring a further developed Built Asset Management BM 17 March Strategy to FESMB in the new year. 2017 12/05 Consider how rationalisation income can best be used BM 17 March towards buildings or fleet, and present proposals to 2017 the FESMB 01/01 Nicol Sinclair to contact Business Services leads in NS 3 Feb 2017 covering for Brent’s period of absence. 02/01 Map dependencies between programmes with links to LW 17 march Corporate Development Programme 2017 03/01 Liaise with guest speakers regarding final MH 27 Jan arrangements for Team Leaders Meeting 2017 Action Points: 10/07, 11/03, 11/09, 11/10, 11/11, 12/01, 12/02, 12/03, 12/06 and 12/07 are discharged. -
Submission on ICESCR - Campaighn for Freedom of Information in Scotland
Submission on ICESCR - Campaighn for Freedom of Information in Scotland Maintain, Protect and Extend FoI Rights in Scotland The Campaign for Freedom of Information in Scotland (CFoIS) believes that there must be greater openness and transparency from the public sector in Scotland in order to independently assess whether there is a progressive realisation of the UN’s International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR) by the State Party. Therefore the State Party should extend the range of organisations covered by the Freedom of Information (Scotland) Act 2002 (FoISA)1, and ensure its provisions are equally applied to all bodies covered. Under Article 2 of ICESCR there is an obligation on the State Party to take deliberate steps to achieve progressive realisation and that involves obligations of conduct and obligations of result. However it is more difficult to assess impact if the enforceable right to access information is being weakened and curtailed, which is happening in Scotland. As freedom of information (FoI) is devolved to the Scottish Parliament, questions about adequacy and enforceability should be directed to the Scottish Government eg in respect of the right to adequate housing (Article 11, ICESCR). CFoIS’s primary concerns are two fold, do not arise from funding issues, and relate to current Scottish Government policy: - CFoIS believes that far more bodies should be covered by FoISA to reflect changes in how public services are being delivered in Scotland. The FoI rights introduced in 2005 in Scotland are now less effective as public services are taken over by different bodies which are not covered by FoISA. -
Environmental Justice: Lessons on Definition and Delivery from Scotland
Newcastle University e-prints Date deposited: 9th April 2010 Version of file: Author final Peer Review Status: Peer Reviewed Citation for published item: Slater A-M, Pedersen OW. Environmental justice: lessons on definition and delivery from Scotland . Journal of Environmental Planning and Management 2009, 52 6 797-812. Further information on publisher website: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/titles/09640568.asp Publishers copyright statement: This article was originally published Taylor and Francis, 2009 and is available, with access permissions from the site below: http://www.informaworld.com/ Always use the definitive version when citing. Use Policy: The full-text may be used and/or reproduced and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not for profit purposes provided that: • A full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • A link is made to the metadata record in Newcastle E-prints • The full text is not changed in any way. The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Robinson Library, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, Newcastle upon Tyne. NE1 7RU. Tel. 0191 222 6000 Environmental Justice; lessons on definition and delivery from Scotland Abstract This paper considers the concept of environmental justice in Scotland. It reviews the research and developments in law and policy in this area, starting with the Dynamic Earth speech in Edinburgh in 2002. It analyses the findings by grouping causes and solutions to environmental justice and identifies a particularly wide definition of the concept in Scotland. -
What Alternative Tree Species Can We Grow in Western Britain? 85 Years of Evidence from the Kilmun Forest Garden
Research By W.L. Mason, F. MacDonald, M. Parratt and J.P. McLean What alternative tree species can we grow in western Britain? 85 years of evidence from the Kilmun Forest Garden Summary use in diversifying spruce dominated Nearly 300 tree species have been planted forests in western Britain. planted at Kilmun Forest Garden in Argyll since 1930, mostly in small plots Introduction allowing the collective performance of Recent years have seen increasing an individual species to be evaluated. awareness of the potential impacts of Results from the mid-1990s showed that both projected climate change and a about 60 species had formed productive range of pests and diseases upon the closed canopy stands, with a number of long-term sustainability of British forests conifers all showing health and potential (Read et al, 2009). One concern is the productivity equivalent to that of Sitka low numbers of species in our forests, spruce, the major species grown in the for example in 2005 around 55% of UK forests of western Britain. Since 2000, forests were single species stands (Forest there has been increased interest in the Europe, 2011). In addition, the British collection at Kilmun, partly because timber industry is dependent on very few it allows the comparison of long-term species with Sitka and Norway spruce growth of a wide range of species at accounting for over 55% of softwood a time when species diversification is timber production in 2012, a figure being encouraged as a means of adapting projected to increase to nearly 70% forests to climate change. Accordingly, by 2030 (Forestry Commission, 2014). -
Argyll and Bute Woodland and Forestry Strategy
Argyll and Bute Woodland and Forestry Strategy Technical Report by Land Use Consultants Bidwells Small Town and Rural Development Group May 2009 Argyll and Bute Woodland and Forestry Strategy Issues Analysis Technical Report Prepared for Argyll and Bute Council by Land Use Consultants, Bidwells And The Small Town and Rural Development Group 37 Otago Street Glasgow G12 8JJ Tel: 0141 334 9595 Fax: 0141 334 7789 [email protected] CONTENTS 1.1H Introduction ......................................................................................... 19H 2.2H Climate change .................................................................................... 210H 3.3H Timber ................................................................................................ 151H 4.4H Business Development ...................................................................... 3812H 5.5H Community Development ................................................................ 5013H 6.6H Access and Health ............................................................................. 6414H 7.7H Environmental Quality ...................................................................... 7915H 8.8H Biodiversity......................................................................................... 9916H i ii 1. INTRODUCTION0B 1.1. This Issues Paper is the first key step in the development of an Indicative Forestry Strategy for Argyll and Bute. The objective is to respond to the six principal themes defined firstly at the national levels -
Scotland's Forestry Strategy 2019–2029
Scotland’s Forestry Strategy 2019–2029 A Consultation Draft September 2018 Ministerial foreword to consultation The management of forests, woodlands and trees in Scotland over the last one hundred years is a significant success story. But it is a success that too few people have recognised. As Cabinet Secretary responsible for forestry, I have great optimism and ambition for this economically and environmentally crucial land-use. I am particularly pleased that within a year of taking office, the Forestry and Land Management (Scotland) Act 2018 was passed – the first forestry Act passed by the Scottish Parliament. The Act sets the framework for completing the devolution of forestry to Scotland. This Forestry Strategy is an essential element in supporting delivery of that framework and is a clear commitment in this year’s Programme for Government. It will set out our forestry ambitions and our long-term strategic approach to modern, productive, sustainable forestry. Forestry today is much changed. The practices of 50 years ago have been replaced by the internationally recognised principles of sustainable forest management. These principles, which underpin every aspect of forestry in Scotland, are also challenging the dated concept of ‘competing’ land interests and are helping to build a culture of complementary land management to get the best from our land. This is very much at the heart of our long-term vision for forestry. It is a vision that aims to inspire and stimulate action in a shared national endeavour, to sustainably grow and manage this valuable resource - to make the most of it, to protect it and to enhance it such that it meets our needs and the needs of the Scottish people in future. -
Rural Development Forestry in Scotland: the Struggle to Bring International Principles and Best Practices to the Last Bastion of British Colonial Forestry
RURAL DEVELOPMENT FORESTRY NETWORK Rural Development Forestry in Scotland: the struggle to bring international principles and best practices to the last bastion of British colonial forestry Andy S. Inglis and Susan Guy Network Paper 20b Winter 1996/97 Andy Inglis is a freelance consultant and trainer based in Edinburgh, providing expertise to facilitate local peoples’ participation in environmental planning and management. He has worked in forestry development in over thirty countries worldwide, including in the UK for the Forestry Commission, in Sierra Leone as a rural development forester, and, based in Italy, for the FAO on the Tropical Forestry Action Plan. He now specialises in adapting the experience of participatory environmental research and planning approaches in the ‘south’ to northern countries. He helped to initiate the SRDFP and is a technical adviser to its NGO partners. Susan Guy is an independent researcher and facilitator using participatory approaches to identify and involve stakeholders in research and analysis. She has worked for national and international agencies and has been a facilitator in several SRDFP local events. Her professional background is in landscape planning and government administration in Canada. The authors may be contacted at 16 Cassells Lane, Edinburgh EH6 5EU, UK. ISSN 0968-2627 (formerly Social Forestry Network ISSN 0951-1857) Rural Development Forestry in Scotland: the struggle to bring international principles and best practices to the last bastion of British colonial forestry Andrew S. Inglis and Susan Guy Summary This paper describes the present forestry and rural development situation in Scotland. It argues that the issue of land tenure is paramount to the future wise use and management of forests. -
Jan Oosthoek
Jan Oosthoek, “Worlds Apart? The Scottish Forestry Tradition and the development of Forestry in India”, Journal of Irish and Scottish Studies, Vol 3 (2010) issue 1, 69-82. Available from Environmental History Resources www.eh-resources.org Worlds Apart? The Scottish Forestry Tradition and the Development of Forestry in India1 Jan Oosthoek It has been suggested that from the late eighteenth century Scottish botanists and scientists helped to transmit climatic, botanical and forestry ideas to India.2 Many of these botanists were in the colonial service and had observed DWÀUVWKDQGWKHFRPELQHGLPSDFWRI LPSHULDODQGLQGLJHQRXVRYHUH[SORLWDWLRQ on tropical forests. They believed that there was a direct relationship between deforestation, climatic change and environmental degradation.3 Alarmed by these real or perceived environmental problems, the colonial government of British India established the Indian Forest Department in 1864. As there was OLPLWHGVFLHQWLÀFIRUHVWU\WUDLQLQJDYDLODEOHLQ%ULWDLQRULWV(PSLUHDQGOLWWOH RUQRH[SHULHQFHRI UXQQLQJDFHQWUDOLVHGIRUHVWU\VHUYLFH%ULWLVKDXWKRULWLHV in India sought out German foresters, many of whom had been formally trained in Prussia or other German states, to occupy senior positions in the new organisation. ,QWKHHDUO\GD\VRI WKH,QGLDQ)RUHVW'HSDUWPHQWRIÀFLDOVZHUHUHFUXLWHG from the ranks of botanists and surgeons, some of whom were new arrivals in ,QGLDZKLOHRWKHUVKDGSUHYLRXVO\ZRUNHGIRUWKH(DVW,QGLD&RPSDQ\0DQ\ of these men had been trained in medicine or botany at Scottish universities, LQSDUWLFXODUWKH8QLYHUVLWLHVRI