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Dudley Knox Library Publications Bibliographies

2015-03 Vietnam Prisoners of War (POW): A Select Bibliography

Marlatt, Greta E.

http://hdl.handle.net/10945/6971 D UDLEY K NOX L IBRARY NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL http://library.nps.edu/ Vietnam Prisoners of War (POWs): A Select Bibliography

This brief bibliography of resources available in the NPS Dudley Knox Library was originally created to support the “Open Doors: Vietnam POWs Thirty Years Later” exhibit hosted at the Naval Postgraduate School, May-June 2004 . It was further updated in March 2015 to honor Everett Alvarez, Jr., NPS alumnus and graduation speaker. CDR Alvarez (USN ret.) was the first captured and longest held POW of the . Compiled by Greta E. Marlatt Dudley Knox Library Created 4/2004 Updated 3/2015

Contents BOOKS ...... 1 JOURNAL ARTICLES ...... 5 SELECTED RESEARCH REPORTS & THESES ...... 6

BOOKS

Allen, Michael J. Until the Last Man Comes Home: POWs, MIAs, and the Unending Vietnam War. Chapel Hill, NC: University of , 2009. 433p. http://site.ebrary.com/lib/nps/Doc?id=10343532

Alvarez, Everett, Jr. and Anthony S. Pitch. Chained Eagle. New York: D.I. Fine, 1989. 308p. DKL CT 1 .L82 L82 1990 GENERAL

Alvarez, Everett, Jr. and Samuel A. Schreiner. Code of Conduct. New York: D.I. Fine, 1991. 235p. DKL CT 1 .L82 A48 1991 GENERAL

Anton, Frank and Tommy Denton. Why Didn’t You Get Me Out?: Betrayal in the Viet Cong Death Camps: The Truth About Heroes, Traitors, and Those Left Behind. Arlington, TX: Summit Pub. Group,1997. 197p. DKL DS 559.4 .A57 1997 GENERAL

Barone, Richard M. American Prisoners of War in Vietnam: A Selected Bibliography. Annapolis, MD: Nimitz Library, US Naval Academy, 1978? 13p. DKL DS 559.4 .B28 GENERAL

Bernard, Cheryl, et al. The Battle Behind the Wire: U.S. Prisoner and Detainee Operations from World War II to Iraq. Santa Monica, CA: Rand, 2011. 102p. http://www.rand.org/pubs/monographs/MG934.html

Birchim, Barbara. Is Anybody Listening?: A True Story About the POW/MIAs in the Vietnam War. Bloomington, IN: AuthorHouse, 2005. 476p. DKL: DS 559.8 .M5 B57 2005 GENERAL

1 Blakey, Scott. Prisoner at War: The Survival of Commander Richard A. Stratton. Garden City, NY: Anchor Press/Doubleday, 1978. 397p. DKL DS 559.4 .B65 GENERAL

Brace, Ernest C. A Code to Keep: The True Story of America’s Longest-Held Civilian in Vietnam. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1988. 264p. DKL UB 271 .U52 B733 1988 GENERAL

Butler, Phillip. Three Lives of a Warrior. [S.l.]: Camelot Press, 2010. 513p. [subject: Phillip Butler] DKL UB 800 .B88 2010 GENERAL

Cawthorne, Nigel. The Bamboo Cage: The Full Story of the American Servicemen Still Missing in Vietnam. New York: S.P.I. Books, 1994. 324p. DKL DS 559.4 .C38 1994 GENERAL

Coram, Robert. American Patriot: The Life and Wars of Colonel Bud Day. New York: Little Brown and Company, 2007. 400p. [subject: George E. Bud] DKL 626.2 .D39 C67 2007 GENERAL

Dengler, Dieter. Escape From . Novato, CA: Presidio Press, 1987. 211p. DKL DS 559.4 .D44 1987 GENERAL

Denton, Jeremiah A., Jr and Ed Brandt. When Hell was in Session. New York: Readers Digest Press, 1976. 246p. DKL DS 559.4 .D3 GENERAL

Dramesi, John. Code of Honor. New York: Norton, 1975. 271p. DKL DS 559.4 .D76 GENERAL

Dudman, Richard. Forty Days with the Enemy. New York: Liveright, 1972. [subject: Richard Dudman] DKL DS 557 .A675 D8 A3 1972. GENERAL

Gargus, John. The Son Tay Raid: American POWs in Vietnam Were Not Forgotten. College Station, TX: A&M University Press, 2007. 332p. http://site.ebrary.com/lib/nps/Doc?id=10432094 DKL 557.8 .S6 G37 2007 GENERAL

Groom, Winston and Duncan Spencer. Conversations with the Enemy: The Story of P.F.C Robert Garwood. New York: Penguin Books, 1983. 411p. [subject: Robert Russell Garwood] DKL DS 559.4 .G37 G76 1983 GENERAL

Henderson, Bruce B. : The Greatest POW Escape of the Vietnam War. New York, NY: HarperCollins, 2010. 293p. [subject: Dieter Dengler] DKL DS 559.4 .H4583 2010 GENERAL

Hendon, Bill and Elizabeth A. Stewart. An Enormous Crime: The Definitive Account of American POWs Abandoned in . New York: Thomas Dunne Books, 2007. 587p. DKL DS 559.4 .H46 2007 GENERAL

Hirsch, James S. Two Souls Indivisible: The Friendship That Saved Two POWs in Vietnam. Boston: Mariner, 2005. 274p. [subjects: Fred V. Cherry and Halyburton] DKL DS 559.4 .H57 2004 GENERAL

2 Howes, Craig. Voices of the Vietnam POWs: Witnesses to Their Flight. New York: Oxford University Press, 1993. 295p. http://site.ebrary.com/lib/nps/Doc?id=10086897

Hubbell, John G., Andrew Jones and Kenneth Y. Tomlinson. P.O.W.: A Definitive History of the American Prisoner-Of-War Experience in Vietnam, 1964-1973. New York: Reader’s Digest Press, 1976. 633p. DKL DS 559.4 .H8 GENERAL

Jensen-Stevenson, Monika. Kiss the Boys Goodbye: How the Betrayed Its Own POWs in Vietnam. New York: Plume, 1991. 493p. DKL DS 559.4 .J47 1991 GENERAL

Jensen-Stevenson, Monika. Spite House: The Last Secret of the War in Vietnam. New York: W.W. Norton, 1997. 371p. [subjects: Robert Russell Garwood and Tom Chase McKenney] DKL DS 559.4 .J474 1997 GENERAL

Jorgenson, Kregg, P.J. MIA Rescue: LRRP Manhunt in the Jungle. Boulder, CO: Paladin Press, 1995. 281p. DKL DS 559.8 .S4 J67 1995 GENERAL

Keating, Susan Katz. Prisoners of Hope: Exploiting the POW/MIA Myth in America. New York: Random House, 1994. 276. DKL DS 559.4 .K43 1994 GENERAL

Mather, Paul D. M.I.A.: Accounting for the Missing in Southeast Asia. Washington, DC: National Defense University, 1994. 207p. DKL DS 559.8 .M5 M37 1994 GENERAL

McConnell, Malcolm. Inside ’s Secret Archives: Solving the MIA Mystery. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1995. 462p. DKL DS 559.8 .M5 M4 1995 GENERAL

McConnell, Malcolm. Into the Mouth of the Cat: The Story of Lance Sijan, Hero of Vietnam. New York: New American Library, 1986. [subject Lance Sijan] DKL U 53 .S55 M33 1986 GENERAL

McCubbin, Hamilton I. et al (eds). Family Separation and Reunion: Families of Prisoners of War and Servicemen Missing in Action. , CA: Center for Prisoners of War Studies, Naval Health Research Center, 1974. 234p. DKL DS 559.4 F2 GENERAL

McDaniel, Eugene B. Scars and Stripes: The True Story of One Man’s Courage in Facing Death as a Vietnam POW. Irvine, CA: Harvest House Pub., 1975. 192p. [subject: Eugene McDaniel] DKL DS 559.4 .M3 1975

McGrath, John M. Prisoner of War: Six Years in Hanoi. Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press, 1975. 114p. DKL DS 559.4 .M23 GENERAL

Philpott, Tom. Glory Denied: The Saga of Jim Thompson, America’s Longest-Held Prisoner of War. New York: Norton, 2001. 457p. [subject: Floyd Jim Thompson] DKL DS 559.4.T47 P47 2001 GENERAL

Plumb, Charlie and Glen DeWerff. I’m No Hero: A POW Story as Told to Glen DeWerff. Mechanicsburg, PA: Executive Books, 1973. 287p. DKL CT 16 .L8 P68 1973 GENERAL

3 Risner, Robinson. The Passing of the Night: My Seven Years as a Prisoner of the North Vietnamese. New York: Random House, 1974. 264p. DKL DS 559.4 .R5 GENERAL

Robertson, Chimp. POW/MIA, America’s Missing Men: The Men We Left Behind. Lancaster, PA: Starburst Publishers, 1995. 25p. DKL DS 559.4 .R63 1995 GENERAL

Rochester, Stuart I. The Battle Behind Bars: Navy and Marine POWs in the Vietnam War. Washington, DC: Naval History & Heritage Command, 2010. 67p. DKL DS 559.4 .R59 2010 GENERAL

Rochester, Stuart I. and Frederick Kiley. Honor Bound: American Prisoners of War in Southeast Asia, 1961- 1973. Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press, 1999. 706p. DKL DS 559.4 .R63 1999 GENERAL

Rowan, Stephen A. They Wouldn’t Let Us Die: The Prisoners of War Tell Their Story. Middle Village, NY: J. David Publishers, 1973. 252p. DKL DS 559.4 .R8 GENERAL

Rowe, James N. Five Years to Freedom. Boston: Little, Brown, 1971. 467p. DKL DS 557 .A675 R8 GENERAL

Sanders, James, Mark Sauter and R. Cort Kirkwood. Soldiers of Misfortune: Washington’s Secret Betrayal of American POWs in the Soviet Union. Washington, DC: National Press Books, 1992. 352p. DKL E 183.8 .S65 S26 1992 GENERAL

Sasser, Charles W. Raider: The True Story of the Legendary Soldier Who Performed More POW Raids than any Other American in History. New York, NY: St. Martins Paperbacks, 2002. 319p. [subject: “Kit” Galen Charles Kittleson and SonTay] DKL U 53 .K58 S27 2002 GENERAL

Sauter, Mark A. and James Sanders. The Men We Left Behind: The Abandonment and Betrayal of American POWs After the Vietnam War. Washington, DC: National Press Books, 1993. 394p. DKL DS559.4 .S28 1993 GENERAL

Schamel, Charles E. (comp). Records Relating to American Prisoners of War and Missing in Action From the Vietnam War. Washington, DC: National Archives and Records Administration, 1996. 127p. DKL AE 1.124:90 FEDDOCS

Schemmer, Benjamin F. The Raid. New York: Avon Books, 1986. 335p. [subject: SonTay] DKL DS 557.8 .S6 S34 1986B GENERAL

Springer, Paul J. America’s Captives: Treatment of POWs from the Revolutionary War to the War on Terror. Lawrence, KS: University of Kansas, 2010. 278p. DKL UB 803 .S67 2010 GENERAL

Stern, Lewis M. Imprisoned or Missing in Vietnam: Polices of the Vietnamese Government Concerning Captured and Unaccounted for United States Soldiers, 1969-1994. Jefferson, NC: McFarland, & Co., 1995. 191p. DKL DS 559.8: .M5 S73 1995 GENERAL

Stockdale, James B. Courage Under Fire: Testing Epictetus’s Doctrines in a Laboratory of Human Behavior. Stanford, CA: Hoover Institution, Stanford University, 1993. 21p. [subject: James B. Stockdale] DKL DS559.4 .S74 1993 GENERAL

4 Stockdale, James B. and Sybil Stockdale. In Love and War: The Story of a Family’s Ordeal and Sacrifice During the Vietnam Years. New York: Harper & Row, 1984. 472p. [subject: James B. Stockdale] DKL CT 19 .T62 S85 1984 GENERAL

Stockdale, James B. and Sybil Stockdale. In Love and War: The Story of a Family’s Ordeal and Sacrifice During the Vietnam Years. Revised and updated. Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press, 1990. 523p. [subject: James B. Stockdale] DKL CT 19 .T62 S85 1990 GENERAL

Veith, George J. Code-Name Bright Light: The Untold Story of U.S. POW Rescue Efforts During the Vietnam War. New York: Free Press, 1998. 408p. DKL DS 559.8 .S4 V45 1998 GENERAL

Webb, Kate. On the Other Side: 23 Days with the Viet Cong. New York: Quadrangle Books, 1972. 160p. DKL DS 559.4 .W3 GENERAL

Wyatt, Barbara Powers. We Came Home. Toluca Lake, CA: P.O.W. Publications, 1977. 650p. DKL CT 32 .W39 ARCHIVES

JOURNAL ARTICLES

Buckler, Terry. “Operation Kingpin POW Rescue Attempt.” Vietnam, June 1997, v. 10, no. 1, p. 22-28.

Butler, Phillip. “The Tap Code: Ascribed Meanings in Prisoner of War Communications.” Urban Life, January 1977, v. 5, no. 4, p. 399-416.

Chafee, J.H. “P.O.W. Treatment: Principles Versus Propaganda.” US Naval Institute Proceedings, July 1971, no. 97, no. 7, p. 14-17.

Corcoran, Charles S. “Communication: The Key to Survival for American Prisoners of War in Vietnam.” Air Power History, Winter 1991, v. 38, no. 4, p. 48-54.

Cross, Coy F, II. “Operation HOMECOMING: MAC's (Military Airlift Command) Finest Hour.” Air Force Journal of Logistics. Spring 1991, v. 15, no. 2, p. 18-21.

Deaton, John E., S. William Berg, Milton Richlin and Alan J. Litrownik. “Coping Activities in Solitary Confinement of U.S. Navy POWs in Vietnam.” Journal of Applied Social Psychology, July-September 1977, v. 7, no. 3, p. 239-257.

Frederic, Duane E. “Jungle Prisoners of the Viet Cong.” Vietnam, April 2001, v. 13, no. 6, p. 22-28. [subject: Capt. Ricky Versace and Lt. Nick Rowe]

Glines, C.V. “Son Tay Raid.” Air Force Magazine, November 1995, v. 78, no. 11, p. 64-69.

Huner, Edna J., et al. “Resistance Posture and the Vietnam Prisoner of War [based on a sample of 99 Navy prisoners of war returned from Southeast Asia in 1974].” Journal of Political and Military Sociology, Fall 1976, v. 4, no. 2, p. 295-308.

Jones, Richard L. “Bending the Spirit (Mind Control in POW Camps).” Army, April 1995, v. 45, no. 4, p. 48-52+

King, Lynda A., et al. “Captivity Stressors and Mental Health Consequences among Repatriated U.S. Navy, Army and Vietnam-era Prisoners of War.” Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy, December 2011, v. 3, no. 4, p. 412-420.

Laurence, Pete. “Left for Dead After the Valiant Defense of a Radio Relay Site, Jon Cavaiani Survived 18 Months as a POW in Hanoi.” Vietnam, October 1997, v. 10, no. 3, p. 8+

McCaul, Ed. “Prisoner in .” Vietnam, June 2004, v. 17, no. 1, p. 26-33. 5

Meurer, Fred. “Sijan! My Name is Lance Peter Sijan.” Airman, January 1996, v. 40, no. 1, p. 1-6.

Morin, Eddie. “First to Escape.” Vietnam, June 2000, v. 13, no. 1, p. 30-36. [subject Isaac Camacho]

Muenger, Elizabeth A. “Surviving the Hanoi Hilton.” War, Literature and the Arts, Fall/Winter 1998, v. 10, no. 2, p. 165-178. http://www.wlajournal.com/wlafall/elizabeth_a.htm

Naughton, Robert J. “Motivational Factors of American Prisoners of War Held by the Democratic Republic of Vietnam.” Naval War College Review, January-February 1975, v. 27, no. 1, p. 2-14.

Ruhl, Robert K. “The Code of Conduct.” Airman, May 1978, v. 22, no. 6, p. 63-66. http://www.au.af.mil/au/awc/awcgate/au-24/ruhl.pdf

Sheftick, Gary. “Five Years of Hanoi Hilton: A Former POW Looks Back.” Army, May 1983, v. 33, no. 5, p. 26- 29.

Stockdale, James B. “Experiences as a POW in Vietnam.” Naval War College Review, January/February 1974, v. 26, no. 4, p. 2-6; Winter 1998, v. 51, no. 1, p. 81-86. https://www.usnwc.edu/Publications/Naval-War-College-Review/ArchivedIssues/1990s/1998-Winter.aspx

Thomas, William C. “Operation Kingpin – Success or Failure?” Joint Force Quarterly (JFQ), Spring 1997, no 15, p. 120-124. http://www.dtic.mil/doctrine/jfq/jfq-15.pdf

Wagnon, Bobby D. “Communication: The Key Element to Prisoner of War Survival.” Air University Review, May-June 1976, v. 27, no. 4, p. 33-46. http://www.airpower.maxwell.af.mil/airchronicles/aureview/1976/may-jun/wagnon.html

“When the POWs Came Home.” Air Force Magazine, February 1998, v. 81, no. 2, p. 18-27.

SELECTED RESEARCH REPORTS & THESES

Davis, Vernon E. The Long Road Home: U.S. Prisoner of War Policy and Planning in Southeast Asia. Washington, DC: Office of the Secretary of Defense, 1975. 641p. http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA383468

Hourani, Laurel L. and Susan Hilton. The Long-Term Psychiatric Sequence of the Prisoner of War Experience: Findings from Operation Homecoming Vietnam Veterans. San Diego, CA: Naval Health Research Center, 2002. 17p. http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA419718

Johnson, Harold E. I Will Never Forget: An Analysis of the POW/MIA (Prisoners of War/Missing in Action) Episode in the War in Southeast Asia. Maxwell AFB, AL: Air University, Air War College, 1982. 117p. ]subject – Harold E. Johnson] http://www.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a138334.pdf

McLendon, L.F. Effectiveness of the Geneva Convention Relative to American POWs (Prisoner of War). Maxwell AFB, AL: Air University, Air Command and Staff College, 1973. 68p.

Naughton, Robert J. Motivational Factors of American Prisoners of War Held by the Democratic Republic of Vietnam. Newport, RI: Naval War College, 1974. 75p. http://www.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a120494.pdf

Newell, Stanley A. Captured: A Prisoner of War in Vietnam. Maxwell AFB, AL: Air University, Air Command and Staff College, 1988. 26p. [subject Stanley A. Newell] http://www.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a205186.pdf

6 Rutledge, Howard Elmer. A Comparison of Human Values of the Vietnam Prisoners of War Experiencing Long-term Deprivation. Master of Arts in Human Behavior. United States International University1974. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/16929

Schulz, Paul Henry. A Study in Self-Disclosure Among the Vietnam Prisoners of War. Master of Arts in Human Behavior. United States International University, 1975. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/17261

Smith, R.K. A Conceptual Approach to Leadership as Visualized by Lieutenant General John P. Flynn – The Senior American Prisoner of War in Vietnam. Maxwell, AFB, AL: Air Command and Staff College, 1985. 57p. [subject – John P. Flynn] http://www.dtic.mil/get-tr-doc/pdf?AD=ADA159574

Spaulding, Raymond C. Some Experiences Reported by the Crew of the USS Pueblo and American Prisoners of War From Vietnam. San Diego, CA: Naval Health Research Center, 1975. 20p. http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA077057

Stavast, J.E. Problems of Command in a Prisoner of War Situation. Maxwell AFB, AL: Air University, Air War College, 1974. 21p.

Tolbert, William A. The Prisoners of War Experiences and Survival. Maxwell AFB, AL: Air University, Air Command and Staff College, 1987. 39p. http://www.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a180569.pdf

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