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Our Holy Father RAPHAEL Was Born in Syria in 1860 to Pious Orthodox Parents, Michael Hawaweeny and His Second Wife Mariam
In March of 1907 Saint TIKHON returned to Russia and was replaced by From his youth, Saint RAPHAEL's greatest joy was to serve the Church. When Archbishop PLATON. Once again Saint RAPHAEL was considered for episcopal he came to America, he found his people scattered abroad, and he called them to office in Syria, being nominated to succeed Patriarch GREGORY as Metropolitan of unity. Tripoli in 1908. The Holy Synod of Antioch removed Bishop RAPHAEL's name from He never neglected his flock, traveling throughout America, Canada, and the list of candidates, citing various canons which forbid a bishop being transferred Mexico in search of them so that he might care for them. He kept them from from one city to another. straying into strange pastures and spiritual harm. During 20 years of faithful On the Sunday of Orthodoxy in 1911, Bishop RAPHAEL was honored for his 15 ministry, he nurtured them and helped them to grow. years of pastoral ministry in America. Archbishop PLATON presented him with a At the time of his death, the Syro-Arab Mission had 30 parishes with more silver-covered icon of Christ and praised him for his work. In his humility, Bishop than 25,000 faithful. The Self-Ruled Antiochian Orthodox Christian Archdiocese of RAPHAEL could not understand why he should be honored merely for doing his duty North America now has more than 240 U.S. and Canadian parishes. (Luke 17:10). He considered himself an "unworthy servant," yet he did perfectly Saint RAPHAEL also was a scholar and the author of several books. -
Volume 61 No. 9 December 2017 VOLUME 61 NO
Volume 61 No. 9 December 2017 VOLUME 61 NO. 9 DECEMBER 2017 COVER: ICON OF THE NATIVITY EDITORIAL Handwritten icon by Khourieh Randa Al Khoury Azar Using old traditional technique contents [email protected] 3 EDITORIAL CELEBRATING CHRISTMAS by Bishop JOHN 5 PLEADING FOR THE LIVES OF THE DEFINES US PEOPLE OF THE MIDDLE EAST: THE U.S. VISIT OF HIS BEATITUDE PATRIARCH JOHN X OF ANTIOCH EVERYONE SEEMS TO BE TALKING ABOUT IDENTITY THESE DAYS. IT’S NOT JUST AND ALL THE EAST by Sub-deacon Peter Samore ADOLESCENTS WHO ARE ASKING THE FUNDAMENTAL QUESTION, “WHO AM I?” RATHER, and Sonia Chala Tower THE QUESTION OF WHAT IT IS TO BE HUMAN IS RAISED IMPLICITLY BY MANY. WHILE 8 PASTORAL LETTER OF HIS EMINENCE METROPOLITAN JOSEPH PHILOSOPHERS AND PSYCHOLOGISTS HAVE ADDRESSED THIS QUESTION OF HUMAN 9 I WOULD FLY AWAY AND BE AT REST: IDENTITY OVER THE YEARS, GOD ANSWERED IT WHEN THE WORD BECAME FLESH AND THE LAST PUBLIC APPEARANCE AND FUNERAL OF DWELT AMONG US. HE TOOK ON OUR FLESH SO THAT WE MAY PARTICIPATE IN HIS HIS GRACE BISHOP ANTOUN DIVINITY. CHRIST REVEALED TO US WHO GOD IS AND WHO WE ARE TO BE. WE ARE CALLED by Sub-deacon Peter Samore 10 THE GHOST OF PAST CHRISTIANS BECAUSE HE HAS MADE US AS LITTLE CHRISTS BY ACCEPTING US IN BAPTISM CHRISTMAS PRESENTS AND SHARING HIMSELF IN US. JUST AS CHRIST REVEALS THE FATHER, SO WE ARE TO by Fr. Joseph Huneycutt 13 RUMINATION: ARE WE CREATING REVEAL HIM. JUST AS CHRIST IS THE INCARNATION OF GOD, JOINED TO GOD WE SHOW HIM OLD TESTAMENT CHRISTIANS? TO THE WORLD. -
Postcolonial Syria and Lebanon
Post-colonial Syria and Lebanon POST-COLONIAL SYRIA AND LEBANON THE DECLINE OF ARAB NATIONALISM AND THE TRIUMPH OF THE STATE Youssef Chaitani Published in 2007 by I.B.Tauris & Co Ltd 6 Salem Road, London W2 4BU 175 Fifth Avenue, New York NY 10010 www.ibtauris.com In the United States and Canada distributed by Palgrave Macmillan, a division of St. Martin’s Press, 175 Fifth Avenue, New York NY 10010 Copyright © Youssef Chaitani, 2007 The right of Youssef Chaitani to be identified as the author of this work has been asserted by him in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. All rights reserved. Except for brief quotations in a review, this book, or any part thereof, may not be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher. The views expressed herein are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of the United Nations. ISBN: 978 1 84511 294 3 Library of Middle East History 11 A full CIP record for this book is available from the British Library A full CIP record for this book is available from the Library of Congress Library of Congress catalog card: available Typeset in Minion by Dexter Haven Associates Ltd, London Printed and bound in India by Replika Press Pvt. Ltd CONTENTS Acknowledgements vii Foreword ix Introduction 1 1The Syrian Arab Nationalists: Independence First 14 A. The Forging of a New Alliance 14 B. -
118102 JAN. 2009 WORD.Indd
Volume 53 No. 1 January 2009 VOLUME 53 NO. 1 JANUARY 2009 contents COVER THEOPHANY: The Baptism of Christ 3 EDITORIAL by Rt. Rev. John Abdalah 4 CANON 28 OF THE 4TH ECUMENICAL COUNCIL by Metropolitan PHILIP 10 METROPOLITAN PHILIP HOSTS ANTIOCHIAN SEMINARIANS IN ANNUAL EVENT 14 FR. FRED PFEIL INTERVIEWS FR. DAVID ALEXANDER, The Most Reverend US NAVY CHAPLAIN Metropolitan PHILIP, D.H.L., D.D. Primate 17 DEPARTMENT OF YOUTH MINISTRIES The Right Reverend Bishop ANTOUN 21 ORATORICAL FESTIVAL The Right Reverend Bishop JOSEPH The Right Reverend 23 COMMUNITIES IN ACTION Bishop BASIL The Right Reverend 31 ORTHODOX WORLD Bishop THOMAS The Right Reverend 35 THE PEOPLE SPEAK … Bishop MARK The Right Reverend Bishop ALEXANDER Icons courtesy of Come and See Icons. Founded in Arabic as www.comeandseeicons.com Al Kalimat in 1905 by Saint Raphael (Hawaweeny) Founded in English as The WORD in 1957 by Metropolitan ANTONY (Bashir) Editor in Chief The Rt. Rev. John P. Abdalah, D.Min. Assistant Editor Christopher Humphrey, Ph.D. Editorial Board The Very Rev. Joseph J. Allen, Th.D. Anthony Bashir, Ph.D. The Very Rev. Antony Gabriel, Th.M. The Very Rev. Peter Gillquist Letters to the editor are welcome and should include the author’s full name and Ronald Nicola parish. Submissions for “Communities in Action” must be approved by the local Najib E. Saliba, Ph.D. pastor. Both may be edited for purposes of clarity and space. All submissions, in The Very Rev. Paul Schneirla, M.Div. hard copy, on disk or e-mailed, should be double-spaced for editing purposes. -
The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, Vol. 3 [1776]
The Online Library of Liberty A Project Of Liberty Fund, Inc. Edward Gibbon, The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, vol. 3 [1776] The Online Library Of Liberty This E-Book (PDF format) is published by Liberty Fund, Inc., a private, non-profit, educational foundation established in 1960 to encourage study of the ideal of a society of free and responsible individuals. 2010 was the 50th anniversary year of the founding of Liberty Fund. It is part of the Online Library of Liberty web site http://oll.libertyfund.org, which was established in 2004 in order to further the educational goals of Liberty Fund, Inc. To find out more about the author or title, to use the site's powerful search engine, to see other titles in other formats (HTML, facsimile PDF), or to make use of the hundreds of essays, educational aids, and study guides, please visit the OLL web site. This title is also part of the Portable Library of Liberty DVD which contains over 1,000 books and quotes about liberty and power, and is available free of charge upon request. The cuneiform inscription that appears in the logo and serves as a design element in all Liberty Fund books and web sites is the earliest-known written appearance of the word “freedom” (amagi), or “liberty.” It is taken from a clay document written about 2300 B.C. in the Sumerian city-state of Lagash, in present day Iraq. To find out more about Liberty Fund, Inc., or the Online Library of Liberty Project, please contact the Director at [email protected]. -
The Holy Hieromartyr Joseph of Damascus and His Companions
the akolouthia for the commemoration of The Holy Hieromartyr Joseph of Damascus and his Companions (+ 10 July 1860) The work of the Nun Mariam (Zaka) Abbess of the Holy Monastery of St John the Baptist Douma El-Batroun Lebanon Original Arabic Text 1993 – English Translation 2008 TYPIKON If the commemoration FALLS ON a Sunday AT GREAT VESPERS on Saturday evening, after the Proëmiakon (Ps. 103) Bless the Lord, O my soul and the 1st Kathisma of the Psalter (Pss. 1-8) Blessed is the man, we chant Lord, I have cried in the tone of the week with six stichera for the Resurrection in the tone of the week from the Octoëchos and four stichera for the Saints, Glory for the Saints, and Both Now and the first Theotokíon in the tone of the week from the Octoëchos. After the Entrance with the censer we chant O gladsome Light followed by the Prokeimenon of the day The Lord is King and the three lessons for the Saints. At the Aposticha we chant all of the stichera for the Resurrection in the tone of the week from the Octoëchos, Glory for the Saints, and Both Now and the Theotokíon in tone 8 from the Octoëchos. At the Apolytikia we chant that of the Resurrection in the tone of the week from the Octoëchos, Glory and that of the Saints, and Both Now and the Resurrectional Theotokíon in tone 5 from the Octoëchos. The Great Dismissal as usual. AT THE MIDNIGHT OFFICE on Sunday morning, we chant the Triadikos Canon in the tone of the week from the Octoëchos, the Litiya Troparia for the Saints, followed by It is truly meet to laud the transcendent Trinity and the other Megalynaria. -
Coptic Literature in Context (4Th-13Th Cent.): Cultural Landscape, Literary Production, and Manuscript Archaeology
PAST – Percorsi, Strumenti e Temi di Archeologia Direzione della collana Carlo Citter (Siena) Massimiliano David (Bologna) Donatella Nuzzo (Bari) Maria Carla Somma (Chieti) Francesca Romana Stasolla (Roma) Comitato scientifico Andrzej Buko (Varsavia) Neil Christie (Leichester) Francisca Feraudi-Gruénais (Heidelberg) Dale Kinney (New York) Mats Roslund (Lund) Miljenko Jurković (Zagabria) Anne Nissen (Paris) Askold Ivantchik (Mosca) This volume, which is one of the scientific outcomes of the ERC Advanced project ‘PAThs’ – ‘Tracking Papy- rus and Parchment Paths: An Archaeological Atlas of Coptic Literature. Literary Texts in their Geographical Context: Production, Copying, Usage, Dissemination and Storage’, has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 programme, grant no. 687567. I testi pubblicati nella collana sono soggetti a valutazione secondo la procedura del doppio blind referee In copertina: P. Mich. 5421 e una veduta di Karanis © Roma 2020, Edizioni Quasar di Severino Tognon S.r.l. via Ajaccio 41-43, 00198 Roma - tel 0685358444 email: [email protected] eISBN 978-88-5491-058-4 Coptic Literature in Context (4th-13th cent.): Cultural Landscape, Literary Production, and Manuscript Archaeology Proceedings of the Third Conference of the ERC Project “Tracking Papyrus and Parchment Paths: An Archaeological Atlas of Coptic Literature. Literary Texts in their Geographical Context (‘PAThs’)”. edited by Paola Buzi Edizioni Quasar Table of Contents Paola Buzi The Places of Coptic Literary Manuscripts: Real and Imaginary Landscapes. Theoretical Reflections in Guise of Introduction 7 Part I The Geography of Coptic Literature: Archaeological Contexts, Cultural Landscapes, Literary Texts, and Book Forms Jean-Luc Fournet Temples in Late Antique Egypt: Cultic Heritage between Ideology, Pragmatism, and Artistic Recycling 29 Tito Orlandi Localisation and Construction of Churches in Coptic Literature 51 Francesco Valerio Scribes and Scripts in the Library of the Monastery of the Archangel Michael at Phantoou. -
July/August 2012
a St. Gregory’s Journal a July/August, 2012 - Volume XVII, Issue 7 St. Gregory the Great Orthodox Church - A Western Rite Congregation of the Antiochian Archdiocese o human being can worthily praise the holy passing of the Mother of God - not if he had ten thousand tongues Nand as many mouths! Even if all the tongues of the world’s scattered inhabitants came together, they could not From a approach a praise that was fitting. It simply lies beyond the realm of oratory. But since God loves what we offer, out of homily of longing and eagerness and good intentions, as best we know Saint John of how, and since what pleases her Son is also dear and delightful to God’s mother, come, let us again grope for words of praise... Damascus et the heavens rejoice now, and the angels applaud; let the died AD 760AD Learth be glad now [Ps. 96:911; 97:1], and all men and feast day - March 27 women leap for joy! Let the air ring out now with happy song, and let the black night lay aside its gloomy, unbecoming cloak of darkness, to imitate the bright radiance of day in sparkles of flame. For the living city of the Lord God of hosts is lifted up, and kings bring a priceless gift from the temple of the Lord, the wonder of Sion to the Jerusalem on high who is free and is their mother [Gal. 4:26]; those who were appointed by Christ as rulers of all the earth - the Apostles - escort to heaven the ever-virgin Mother of God! Inside: he Apostles were scattered everywhere on this earth, fishing for men and women with the varied and sonorous St. -
Celestial Grace Temple Apostolic See What Is an Apostolic See?
Celestial Grace Temple Apostolic See What is An Apostolic See? In Christianity, an apostolic see is any episcopal see whose foundation is attributed to one or more of the apostles of Jesus. The fourth canon of the First Council of Nicaea of (325 AD), attributed to the bishop of the capital (metropolis) of each Roman province (the "metropolitan bishop") a position of authority among the bishops of the province, without reference to the founding figure of that bishop's see. Its sixth canon recognized the wider authority, extending beyond a single province, traditionally held by Rome and Alexandria, and the prerogatives of the churches in Antioch and the other provinces. Of Aelia, the Roman city built on the site of the destroyed city of Jerusalem, the council's seventh canon reads: "Since custom and ancient tradition have prevailed that the Bishop of Aelia should be honoured, let him, saving its due dignity to the Metropolis, have the next place of honor." The metropolis in question is generally taken to be Caesarea Maritima, though in the late 19th century Philip Schaff also mentioned other views. This Council of Nicaea, being held in (325 AD), of course made no mention of Constantinople, a city which was only officially founded five years later, at which point it became the capital of the Empire. But the First Council of Constantinople (381 AD), decreed in a canon of disputed validity: "The Bishop of Constantinople, however, shall have the prerogative of honor after the Bishop of Rome; because Constantinople is New Rome."] Copyright © -
0393-0466 – Theodoretus Cyrrhi Episcopus – Epistolae
0393-0466 – Theodoretus Cyrrhi Episcopus – Epistolae Letters of the Blessed Theodoretus, Bishop of Cyrus this file has been downloaded from http://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/npnf203.html NPNF (V2-03) Philip Schaff 15. If our Lord and Saviour nailed the handwriting to the cross, as says the divine Apostle,1608 He then nailed the body, for on his body every man like letters marks the prints of his sins, wherefore on behalf of sinners He gave up the body that was free from all sin. 16. When we say that the body or the flesh or the manhood suffered, we do not separate the divine nature, for as it was united to one hungering, thirsting, aweary, even asleep, and undergoing the passion, itself affected by none of these but permitting the human nature to be affected in its own way, so it was conjoined to it even when crucified, and permitted the completion of the passion, that by the passion it might destroy death; not indeed receiving pain from the passion, but making the passion its own, as of its own temple, and of the flesh united to it, on account of which flesh also the faithful are called members of Christ, and He Himself is styled the head of them that believed. Letters of the Blessed Theodoret, 250 Bishop of Cyrus. ———————————— I. To an Unknown Correspondent. In the words of the prophet we find the wise hearer mentioned with the excellent councillor.1609 I, however, send the book I have written on the divine Apostle, not as much to a wise hearer as to a just and clever judge. -
Administration and Jurisdiction in Cyprus M the 6Th Century AD
Administration and Jurisdiction in Cyprus m the 6th Century AD The later Roman Empire, beginning with the reign of the emperor Diocletian, is universally known as the Dominate. This word Dominate - expresses the legitimation of the power of the Emperor. From now on Diocletian and his successors claim to be domini, owners or rather lords of the Roman Empire and its inhabitants, whereas the subjects are related to the Emperor by the chain of servitudo, slavery or rather serfdom. The constitutional framework which gave absolute power to the Roman Emperor was constructed largely by Diocletian. True to Roman type, he did not abolish anything; he kept intact the fiction of the republic and its functions. The consuls, praetors, quaestors were still there, but their real task was reduced to almost nothing. The Senate too still functioned, although more against than on behalf of the Emperor and was for that reason stripped of its real power. In the chaos of the time of the soldier-emperors the only institution that functioned normally was the army. The military ranks were accessible to everyone who demonstrated military courage and leadership and military promotion was not restricted by the narrow rules of background and tradition that came to regulate the usual cursus honorum. Consequently civil power came to be wielded by high ranking army officers and in due course the military offices exercised civil authority. The most powerful civil minister of the later Roman Empire, for example, would be the praetorian prefect, who played an often dangerous part in the history of the Principate as head of the imperial guard. -
Saint John of Damascus Institute of Theology
SAINT JOHN OF DAMASCUS INSTITUTE OF THEOLOGY Saint John of Damascus Institute of Theology 1 LIST OF FACULTY AND STAFF UNIVERSITY OFFICERS Salem, Elie, President Nahas, Georges, Vice President of the University Karam, Nadim, Vice President for Health Affairs and Community Development Bashour, Talih, Honorary Vice President for Medical Affairs in the US Najjar, Michel, Vice President for Development and Public Affairs Father Porphyrios Georgi, Dean Moubayed, Walid, Dean of Admissions and Registration INSTITUTE staff Father Porphyrios Georgi, Dean, Ph.D. Program Director Archimandrite Jacques Khalil, M.Th. Program Coordinator Archimandrite Jacques El-Khoury Student Life Affairs Director Father Hareth Ibrahim, Director of St Joseph of Damascus Centre for Manuscripts’ Conservation Father Gibran Lati, Personnel Office and Publications Father Bassam Nassif, Al-Kalima Program Coordinator and Institute Secretary Deacon Nectarios Najjar Assistant Registrar Ayuch, Daniel, CBB and SOFIA Program Coordinator Azar, Ralph Secretary of the Dean Al-Chami, Ghassan, Social Security and Reception Najm, Simon, Assistant Librarian Hanna, Gilbert, Secretary of the Dean Nassar, Alexandra, Library Circulation and Assistant Accountant Yaakoub, Rachad, Maintenance and Purchasing FRULL TIME FACULTY MEMBERS Father Porphyrios Georgi, Ph.D., Dogmatic Theology, Aristotelian University, Thessaloniki, Greece Archimandrite Jack Khalil, Ph.D., New Testament, Aristotelian University, Thessaloniki, Greece Archimandrite Jacques El-Khoury, Ph.D., Patristics, Aristotelian University,