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Sri Lanka • Colombo & the Enchanted Isle
SRI LANKA • COLOMBO & THE ENCHANTED ISLE SRI LANKA The captivating island of Sri Lanka is rich in cultural and archaeological treasures spanning some 2,500 years in history - from the sacred city of Anuradhapura and the cave temples of Dambulla, to the palaces of the royal city of Kandy. It has 7 World Heritage Sites including one natural one - the Sinharaja Forest Reserve. Tea plantation © Shutterstock Polunnaruwa, which was Sri Lanka’s medieval SRI LANKA - THE capital. B ENCHANTED ISLE Day 4 Cultural Triangle Drive to Kandy, touring the Dambulla Cave 10 days/9 nights Temple and Spice Garden at Matale en route. From $2003 per person twin share Remainder of day at leisure. B Departs daily ex Colombo Day 5 Kandy Price per person from*: Cat A Cat B Cat C Excursion to the Royal Botanical Gardens at $2651 $2184 $2003 Peradeniya, a paradise for nature lovers. Later, *Based on two people sharing, singles on request. visit the Temple of the Tooth Relic, one of the INCLUSIONS world’s most sacred Buddhist sites and enjoy an Transfers, excursions in superior air-conditioned private evening traditional cultural performance. B vehicle with English speaking chauffeur guide, entrance fees, accommodation on a bed and breakfast basis, 1 bottle of water per person per day included for all surface travel. EXCLUSIONS Camera fees. A Jetwing Beach/Cinnamon Lodge/Elephant Stables/ Heritance Tea Factory/Anantara Tangalle/Kingsbury B Suriya Resort/Aliya Resort & Spa/Mahawali Reach/ Grand Hotel/Coco Tangalle/Galle Face Golden Temple of Dambulla © Shutterstock C Goldi Sands/Sigiriya Village/Amaya Hills/Jetwing St. -
CHAP 9 Sri Lanka
79o 00' 79o 30' 80o 00' 80o 30' 81o 00' 81o 30' 82o 00' Kankesanturai Point Pedro A I Karaitivu I. Jana D Peninsula N Kayts Jana SRI LANKA I Palk Strait National capital Ja na Elephant Pass Punkudutivu I. Lag Provincial capital oon Devipattinam Delft I. Town, village Palk Bay Kilinochchi Provincial boundary - Puthukkudiyiruppu Nanthi Kadal Main road Rameswaram Iranaitivu Is. Mullaittivu Secondary road Pamban I. Ferry Vellankulam Dhanushkodi Talaimannar Manjulam Nayaru Lagoon Railroad A da m' Airport s Bridge NORTHERN Nedunkeni 9o 00' Kokkilai Lagoon Mannar I. Mannar Puliyankulam Pulmoddai Madhu Road Bay of Bengal Gulf of Mannar Silavatturai Vavuniya Nilaveli Pankulam Kebitigollewa Trincomalee Horuwupotana r Bay Medawachchiya diya A d o o o 8 30' ru 8 30' v K i A Karaitivu I. ru Hamillewa n a Mutur Y Pomparippu Anuradhapura Kantalai n o NORTH CENTRAL Kalpitiya o g Maragahewa a Kathiraveli L Kal m a Oy a a l a t t Puttalam Kekirawa Habarane u 8o 00' P Galgamuwa 8o 00' NORTH Polonnaruwa Dambula Valachchenai Anamaduwa a y O Mundal Maho a Chenkaladi Lake r u WESTERN d Batticaloa Naula a M uru ed D Ganewatta a EASTERN g n Madura Oya a G Reservoir Chilaw i l Maha Oya o Kurunegala e o 7 30' w 7 30' Matale a Paddiruppu h Kuliyapitiya a CENTRAL M Kehelula Kalmunai Pannala Kandy Mahiyangana Uhana Randenigale ya Amparai a O a Mah Reservoir y Negombo Kegalla O Gal Tirrukkovil Negombo Victoria Falls Reservoir Bibile Senanayake Lagoon Gampaha Samudra Ja-Ela o a Nuwara Badulla o 7 00' ng 7 00' Kelan a Avissawella Eliya Colombo i G Sri Jayewardenepura -
MICE-Proposal-Sri-Lanka-Part-2.Pdf
Sri Lanka East Coast Region Trincomalee , a port city on the northeast coast of Sri Lanka. Set on a peninsula, Fort Frederick was built by the Portuguese in the 17th century. Trincomalee is one of the main centers of Tamil speaking culture on the island. The beaches are used for scuba diving, snorkeling and whale watching. The city also has the largest Dutch Fort in Sri Lanka. Best for: blue-whale watching. Arugam Bay, Arugam Bay is a unique and spectacular golden sandy beach on the East coast, located close to Pottuvil in the Ampara district. It is one of the best surfing spots in the world and hosts a number of international surfing competitions. Best for: Surfing & Ethnic Charm The beach of Pasikudah, which boasts one of the longest stretches of shallow coastline in the world. Sri Lanka ‘s Cultural Triangle Sri Lanka’s Cultural triangle is situated in the centre of the island and covers an area which includes 5 World Heritage cultural sites(UNESCO) of the Sacred City of Anuradhapura, the Ancient City of Polonnaruwa, the Ancient City of Sigiriya, the Ancient City of Dambulla and the Sacred City of Kandy. Due to the constructions and associated historical events, some of which are millennia old, these sites are of high universal value; they are visited by many pilgrims, both laymen and the clergy (prominently Buddhist), as well as by local and foreign tourists. Kandy the second largest city in Sri- Lanka and a UNESCO world heritage site, due its rich, vibrant culture and history. This historic city was the Royal Capital during the 16th century and maintains its sanctified glory predominantly due to the sacred temples. -
Discover Sri Lanka New England Wild Flower Society Expedition February 8Th-22Nd, 2018
Discover Sri Lanka New England Wild Flower Society expedition February 8th-22nd, 2018 Location - Equatorial Ramayana Indian epic- Earliest mention of Lanka 400 -200 BC Mahavamsa & Culavamsa Compiled 400 CE – recounts 2357 years of history beginning 543 BC arrival of King Vijaya to British conquest in 1815 covering the reigns of 181 monarchs. Trade on the maritime silk road Ptolemy’s first map of the world 1st century Taprobane (Tambapanni) Sri Lanka is much larger than India reflecting its importance in maritime trade. The Greek name Taprobane comes from Tambapanni an ancient name for the country meaning “copper earth” –from the reddish color of the iron oxide rich sand and soil in north west coast where King Vijaya is supposed to have embarked. European colonizers 1505 - 1948 • Portuguese 1505 – 1658 • Dutch VOC – 1602 -1796 • British – 1796-1948 Destinations will cover history from all these periods Compare dates in US history – Dutch – arrival of Henry Hudson for VOC in 1609 and establishment of New Amsterdam in 1613. Exchanged with the British in 1667 for Surinam. British challenged by the Colonists in 1765. Eventually routed out in 1785. British took over Dutch territories in 1796 during Napoleonic wars when the Netherlands was vulnerable to French take over. Current political and cultural make up • 21 million people • Majority ethnicity Sinhalese 70% • Majority religion Buddhism 70% • Two major minorities – Tamil Hindus and Muslims ( Tamil speaking) • 10% Christians of both ethnicities – Sinhalese and Tamil • Two main local languages -
Newsletter 5/04
Follow us on NEWSLETTER FAR HORIZONS ARCHAEOLOGICAL & CULTURAL TRIPS Volume 18, Number 2 • Fall 2013 Published Erratically by Far Horizons • P.O. Box 2546 • San Anselmo, CA 94979 USA (800) 552-4575 • (415) 482-8400 • fax (415) 482-8495 • www.farhorizons.com • email: [email protected] Dear Travelers, FEATURED As the August moon waxes in the Buddhist month of Esala, the Perahera, JOURNEYS the largest and most colorful festival in Asia, takes over the medieval royal city Burma (Myanmar) of Kandy in Sri Lanka. For a week, the processions include fire jugglers swinging December 1 - 19, 2014 flaming torches, lively acrobats, a cacoph - Enjoy the Land of the Golden Pagodas in Yangon; ony of percussionists pounding traditional Bagan, where more than two thousand spires rise above drums, almost 5,000 dancers clanging the horizon; ancient Mrauk-U; and the bustling, vibrant finger cymbals, musicians, whip crackers, city of Mandalay. Burma’s prodigious number of temples torch bearers, and as many as 100 wildly is the perfect symbol of a country in which Buddhism adorned elephants (think flashing lights pervades every aspect of life. Along the way, revel in not and velvet, bejeweled garments!) . The just the fascinating history but the hospitality of the tradition dates back to about 300 B.C. and Burmese people, including those in the many villages is intended to invoke the blessings of the around Inle Lake. gods for rain, fertility, successful crops and good health. I was there last month Iran with a group! What a flamboyant and jubilant event…never to be forgotten. April 9 - 25, 2014 And, although there are few tourists to be seen, Sri Lanka has so much more to Embrace the cultural diversity of Iran and follow the offer. -
Ramayana Trail
RAMAYANA TRAIL 09 NIGHTS / 10 DAYS DAY 01 [AIRPORT – CHILAW – APPROX 02DRIVE ] Arrival to Sri Lanka, Tours Representative will meet you at the airport, and drive you to Chilaw , check in Hotel and relax Overnight stay at Chilaw DAY 02 [CHILLAW - HABARANA – APPROX 05 HRS DRIVE ] After Breakfast transfer Habaranna via Chilaw visiting Munishwaram Temple & Manavari Temple in Chilaw Munishwaram Temple : It is believed that Munishwaram predates the Ramayana and a temple dedicated to Lord Shiva was located here. Munishwaram means the first temple for Shiva (Munnu + Easwaran). Manavari Temple : Manavari is the first lingam installed and prayed by Rama and till date this lingam is called as Ramalinga Shivan. Rameshwaram is the only other lingam in world named after Lord Rama. Overnight stay at Dambulla / Habaranna / Sigiriya DAY 03 [SIGIRIYA - TRINCOMALEE] After Breakfast Set off to discover the 8th wonder of the world – the Sigiriya Rock Fortress. Dating back to the 5th Century A.D, this astounding ‘city’ on the summit of a high outcrop was the royal citadel of King Kassapa for over 18 years. A miraculous feat of artistry and engineering, its unique features and exquisite frescoes continue to amaze all who visit it, even today. Therefore proceed to Trincomalee . Overnight stay at Trincomalee DAY 04 [TRINCOMALEE] After breakfast leave to visit Koneshwaram temple and Shankari Devi temple in Trincomalee. Koneswaram temple : Koneswaram temple of Trincomalee (also historically known as the Thirukonamamalai Konesar Kovil, the Temple of the Thousand Pillars and Thiru-Konamamalai Maccakeswaram Kovil) is an Hindu temple in Trincomalee, Eastern Province, Sri Lanka venerated by Saivites throughout the continent. -
Sri Lanka Island Tour (19 Days / 18 Nights)
Sri Lanka Island Tour (19 Days / 18 Nights) AIRPORT - NEGOMBO DAY 01 Arrival at the Bandaranayake International Airport, meet your driver/guide and transfer to the first hotel in Negombo by a luxury car. Visits: Colonial Dutch Fort Close to the seafront near the lagoon mouth are the ruins of the old Dutch fort, which has a fine gateway inscribed with the date 1678. Also there is a green, called the Esplanade, where cricket matches are a big attraction. As the fort grounds are now occupied by the town’s prison, the only way you’ll get a peek inside is by committing a serious crime. You’d need to be very interested in old Dutch architecture to go to such lengths. Dutch Canal The boat ride/safari that takes you along the colonial Dutch canal which runs through Waikkal, gives you snap shots of bird life, essentially comprising waders, stunning kingfishers, rare pied kingfishers, bee-eaters, Brahminy kites, etc. Water monitors, bearing an uncanny resemblance to crocodiles, are also bound to make an appearance, so keep your eye out for a glimpse! You can prolong your boat journey by following the canal onto the sea, where you can continue onwards to Negombo where you can stop at the town, do some shopping and return via boat to Waikkal. 2nd biggest Fish Market in Sri Lanka The Negombo Fishing Village, also known as the Lellama by the locals, is located across the lagoon bridge, near the Old Dutch Gate. The large open air fish market is the second largest in the country. -
Visit Hikkaduwa - Hikkaduwa Is Known for Strong Surf and Beaches
(16 Days & 15 Nights) Day 01 : Meet the driver at the Airport and stay in Negombo or Katunayaka. Day 02 : Visit Hikkaduwa - Hikkaduwa is known for strong surf and beaches. The shallow waters opposite Hikkaduwa Beach shelter the Hikkaduwa National Park, which is a coral sanctuary and home to marine turtles and exotic fish. Night stay in Unawatuna Day 03 : Visit Unawatuna - Nestled in nearby jungle, the Japanese Peace Pagoda has a stupa with ocean views. The Sea Turtle Farm and Hatchery south of town protects endangered species. Visit Galle - Galle is a city on the southwest coast of Sri Lanka. It’s known for Galle Fort, the fortified old city founded by Portuguese colonists in the 16th century. Stone sea walls, expanded by the Dutch, encircle car-free streets with architecture reflecting Portuguese, Dutch and British rule. Notable buildings include the 18th-century Dutch Reformed Church. Galle Lighthouse stands on the fort’s southeast tip. Night stay in Unawatuna Day 04 : Mirissa - Mirissa's beach and nightlife make it a popular tourist destination. It is also a fishing port and one of the island's main whale and dolphin watching locations. Drive to Tissamaharama - It used to be the capital of the Sinhalese Kingdom of Ruhuna as early as the 3rd century B.C.There are five main lakes in the vicinity of Tissamaharama: Tissa Wewa; Yoda Wewa; Weerawila Wewa; Pannegamuwa Wewa; and Debarawewa Wewa. The town mainly serves as a starting point for visits to Yala National Park and Kataragama. Night stay in Tissamaharama Day 05 : Drive to do the safari in Yala National Park Yala half day / full day safari - Yala National Park is a huge area of forest, grassland and lagoons bordering the Indian Ocean, in southeast Sri Lanka. -
The Gardens of Sri Lanka with Joe Swift
The Gardens of Sri Lanka with Joe Swift WEDNESDAY 13th MARCH 2019 With its warm climate and a rich culture, Sri Lanka is home to colourful flora, lush vegetation, amazing wildlife and a stunning collection of gardens, and this unique group tour will allow both the avid & the casual gardener the opportunity to fully explore this remarkable island in the company of BBC’s Gardener’s World presenter and garden designer Joe Swift, who will share his passion for all things floral. Aside from visits to the must-see Sigiriya Lion Rock and the Temple of the Tooth, guided tours are enjoyed in the Botanical Gardens of Henarathagoda, Peradeniya & Hakgala, and excursions made to gardens as diverse as Popham’s Arboretum, the Brief Garden & the Lunuganaga Estates. There will also be time for a tea tasting experience at a tea-estate, to explore historic Galle, to ride a traditional tuk-tuk in Kandy, to trek in the Sinharaja Forest Reserve, and to go on safari in Yala National Park. THE ITINERARY 13th March 2019: Departure Depart London Heathrow on the direct overnight non-stop flight to Colombo. 14th March 2019: Colombo On arrival, the group will be met and transferred to the tranquil Negombo Lagoon to stay overnight at the Gateway Hotel. The afternoon is free to relax and explore the hotel’s facilities and surroundings, which include a nature walk trail and the property’s own vegetable and spice garden before a visit is made to the Henarathagoda Botanical Gardens. One of the six botanical gardens in Sri Lanka and now more than 125 years old, Henarathgoda was one of the first locations used by the British in their attempts to cultivate rubber and is now home to luscious flora and over 80 species of bird. -
'Nature', Nationhood and the Poetics of Meaning in Ruhuna (Yala)
‘Nature’, nationhood and the poetics of meaning in Ruhuna (Yala) National Park, Sri Lanka Tariq Jazeel To cite this version: Tariq Jazeel. ‘Nature’, nationhood and the poetics of meaning in Ruhuna (Yala) Na- tional Park, Sri Lanka. cultural geographies, SAGE Publications, 2005, 12 (2), pp.199-227. 10.1191/1474474005eu326oa. hal-00572150 HAL Id: hal-00572150 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00572150 Submitted on 1 Mar 2011 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. cultural geographies 2005 12: 199Á/227 ‘Nature’, nationhood and the poetics of meaning in Ruhuna (Yala) National Park, Sri Lanka Tariq Jazeel Faculty of Social Sciences, The Open University Ruhuna, or Yala as it is more commonly known, is Sri Lanka’s most famous national park, attracting hundreds of thousands of nature lovers annually. Included in the wealth of attractions that Ruhuna offers its visitors are transcendent landscape experiences amidst what is popularly considered to be its sacred and premodern ‘nature’. This paper traces the powerful connections between this popular poetics of landscape experience and the creation of racialized difference and political enmity, in the context of a modern nation-state that has only just seen the end of a fiercely contested civil war between a Sinhalese Buddhist majority and Tamil separatists. -
Pilgrims and Merits: History of Buddhist Religious Tourism And
258 l,= ;s,l lu= drisxy - úpdrdjf,dalkh" Kulatilaka Kumarasinghe - CriticalGaze l,= ;s,l lu= drisxy - úpdrdjf,dalkh" Kulatilaka Kumarasinghe - CriticalGaze 259 mdol igyka 12 1. patanjali yogasutra 1,2 2. lyangar,BKS, light on the Yogasutra of Patanjali 3. Saundarananda Kavya,xvi,28,29 Pilgrims and Merits: History of Buddhist 4. Sankhyadipika, 17 Religious Tourism and Related cultural Aspects 5. Ibid, 1.8 6. Ibid, 3 in Ancient Sri Lanka 7. Ibid, 12 8. Sankhyapravacanabhaasya 1,61 M. K. Amila Indika 9. Sankhyakarika, 21 Abstract 10. Stiscandra Chaterjee, An Introduction to Indian Philosophy, p.274 11. Sankhyakarika, 68 Buddhist religious tourismhas been very popular sinceAnuradhapura 12. Yogasutra, 2 period with participation of kings, Buddhist monks, elites and ordinary 13. Patanjala Yogasutra, Sadhana Pada,30 people, which was facilitated by rulers providing accommodation, 14. Ibid, Samadhipada,43 access, sometimes foods and so on. This concept was motivated by some 15. Ibid, 44 teachings of Buddhist doctrinal works such as Maha Parinibbana Sutta 16. Ibid,46 and the commentary of Deegha Nikaya. 17. Ibid,49 Rasavahini and Pali commentaries reveal about large and small 18. Light on the Yoga sutras of Patanjali, BKS,p.152 groups of pilgrims comprising five hundred to a few pilgrims and 19. Patanjala Yogasutra,ii,50 Kelaniya, Nagadeepa, Ruvanveliseya, Sri Maha Bodhi andTissamaharama 20. Ibid, 51 were most popular pilgrim destinations. According to epigraphical and 21. Ibid, 52 literary sources, kings like Vijayabahu I, Nissankamalla and Kerti Sri 23. Ibid, 54 Rajasinghe visited some famous religious sites of the island. Sri Lankan 24. Ibid,iii.1 pilgrims went to famous Buddhist pilgrim sites of India. -
Sri Lanka Delights
Sri Lanka Delights Your consultant: Phone: E-mail: Anu Arora +91-9899685829 [email protected] Day 1 Airport - Colombo Upon arrival welcome and assistance by our representative and transfer to Colombo Hotel (01 hour drive) Colombo - A cozy mixture of the past and present, The Portuguese, Dutch and British have all left in their wake churches and monuments, names and religions, costumes and food and smatterings of their languages which have been absorbed into the speech of the Sri Lankan. Overnight: Colombo Hotel, Colombo Meals: Breakfast, Dinner Day 2 Colombo - Habarana After breakfast drive to Habarana (04 hours drive) en route visit Dambulla Cave Temple - Dating back to the 1st Century BC, this is the most impressive cave temple in Sri Lanka. The cave monastery, with its five sanctuaries, is the largest, best-preserved cave-temple complex in Sri Lanka. Inside the caves, the ceilings are painted with intricate patterns of religious images, following the contours of the rock. There are images of the Lord Buddha and bodhisattvas, as well as various gods and goddesses. Afternoon (optional) Village Tour in Sigiriya - At the start Traveling by bullock cart thorough typical dry Zone village then get on to traditional village boat for boat ride in the lake running through the village and get into their paddy fields & cultivation lands and experience how farmers working there and thereafter having Typical Sri Lankan village lunch serve by Banana or Nelum leaf in side of mud house and at last walking through the village to start point while experience the Village life. Overnight: Habarana Hotel, Habarana Meals: Breakfast, Dinner Day 3 Habarana - Kandy After breakfast proceeds to Sigiriya (20 min) climb Sigiriya rock fortress - Sigiriya was the capital city, built by parricidal King Kasyapa who reigned from 477-495 AD.