DOCSLIB.ORG

Chor- Minor Madrassah Stands out for Its Extraordinary Design

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Chor- Minor Madrassah Stands out for Its Extraordinary Design BUKHARA MAGIC OF CENTRAL ASIA Khamida Tulaeva Digital Transformation for Digital Tourism Bukhara State University and Universitas Gunadarma Tourism destinations of Bukhara • You will need at least two days to visit the main architectural sights of Bukhara. Bukhara is a holy city of Muslim world. A great many mosques, shrines, madrasahs, with the latest one among them dating back to the XIX century, preserved there. The Samanids Mausoleum is the oldest Bukhara's structure, which remained intact to the present day. This mausoleum is recognized to be a masterpiece of the world architecture for the perfection of its geometric forms. It is one of the most ancient buildings made from burnt bricks in Central Asia. Masterpiece OF squinch style in 10TH CENTURY. Chashmayi Ayub Mausoleum Chashma-Ayub Mausoleum is located near the Samanids Mausoleum, by the ruins of an ancient fort. According to the legend, in ancient times Saint Ayub came to Bukhara as a wanderer, struck the ground with his staff in this very place, and a well with clean and healing water appeared. Poi Kalan ensemble (complex) – one of the biggest ensembles of Bukhara. It contains from three monuments, Kalan Minaret, Kalan Mosque and Mir-i Arab madrasah. Po-i-Kalan means "The Foot of the Great"), is an Islamic religious complex located around the Kalan Minaret in Bukhara, Uzbekistan. Kalan Mosque was completed in 1514, in the Emirate of Bukhara. It is the second one in size after the Bibi-Khanym Mosque in Samarkand. Although they are both mosques, they are very different in architectural styles. The roof of the galleries encircling the mosque's inner courtyard has 288 domes resting on 208 pillars. The mosque is surmounted by a large blue tiled dome. 208 Pillars Architectural mosaics Minaret Kalan On approaching Bukhara, travelers can see far in the distance Kalan Minaret, towering over hardly noticeable buildings of Bukhara. In the Middle Ages the caravans that traveled hundreds of miles along the Great Silk Road used the minaret as a landmark, which is natural enough as the word ‘minaret’ is derived from Arabic minora, meaning ‘lighthouse’. In wartime, from the top of the minaret the guards watched the movements of the enemies in the vicinity of the town. The Kalan Minaret is the oldest monument of Po-i- Kalan. The role of the minaret is also largely for traditional and decorative purposes - its dimension exceeds the bounds of the main function of the minaret, which is to provide a vantage point from which the muezzin can call people to prayer. For this purpose it was enough to ascend to a roof of the mosque. This practice was common in initial years of Islam. Mir Arab Madrasah (1535-1536) History of Mir Arab madrasah • The construction of Mir Arab Madrasah (Miri Arab Madrasah) is credited to Sheikh Abdullah Yamani of Yemen. Also called Mir- i-Arab, he was considered the spiritual mentor of Ubaidullah- khan and his son Abdul- Aziz-khan Religious school • This madrasah is considered one of the most interesting monuments of Bukhara, and is still an acting institution, where future imams and religious mentors receive their education. Prayer time in Mir Arab madrasah Chor-Minor Madrassah • Among the large number of Bukhara’s monuments Chor- Minor Madrassah stands out for its extraordinary design. Its four minarets, standing very close to each other; look from afar like buds of mysterious azure flowers. At closer survey they appear to be tall and strong towers, illusively “pressing” a domed cubical building. The entrance to the madrassah has a tall portal. Similar portal once decorated the exit to the courtyard of the madrassah. Modari-khan madrassah • • According to the rhymed inscription above the entrance the first madrassah – Modari-khan madrassah – was built in 1566 on behalf of the ruler’s mother. Today the yard and the hujra cells of Modari-Khan Madrassah accommodate national arts and crafts fairs. It also houses one of Bukhara’s most exotic restaurants where guests can taste the dishes prepared in accordance with age-old recipes. Ulugbek Madrassah Ulugbek Madrassah • Amir Temur’s son Mirzo Ulugbek, who ruled Movarounnahr in the first half of the 15th century, built three madrassahs. The first one was constructed in Bukhara in 1417. By that time Bukhara had been long since known as the capital of Islam theology. there was carved the following aphorism on the richly decorated entrance door: ‘Seeking after knowledge is the duty of every Muslim man and woman’. Lyabi-Hauz architectural complex • Lyabi-Hauz architectural complex is located in the center of Bukhara and consists of three monumental edifices. The complex possesses a distinctive character: contrary to conventional traditions of making city square or street junction the center of an architectural complex, it was constructed around a large hauz (pond). Bolo Haouz Mosque is a historical mosque in Bukhara, located on the opposite side of the citadel of Ark in Registan district. it is inscribed in the UNESCO WORLD Heritage Site list along with the other parts of the historic city. The interior is decorated with muqarnas-style vaulting, particularly in the antechamber adjacent to the mihrab. Bahouddin Naqshbandi Complex • In the suburbs of Bukhara there stands an architectural memorial to the great Sufi, hermit, and saint Sheikh Bahouddin Naqshbandi, who made an invaluable contribution to the formation and development of Central Asian progressive thought. Bahouddin Naqshbandi Complex is one of Bukhara’s most beautiful architectural sights. It welcomes pilgrims and guests alike with a unique atmosphere of serenity and seclusion. THE ARK FORTRESS - ONE OF THE MOST INTERESTING HISTORIC BUILDINGS IN BUKHARA. ITS FOUNDATIONS WERE LAID IN THE 4TH - 3RD CENTURIES BC. THE FORTRESS HAS BEEN SEVERAL TIMES DESTROYED AND REBUILT. UNTIL 1920 IT SERVED AS BUKHARA RULERS’ RESIDENCE. In the Middle Ages the history of the fortress was worked on by Rudaki, Ferdowsi, Avicenna, Farabi, and later Omar Khayyam. There also a great library was kept, about which Avicenna wrote: I found in this library such books, about which I had not known and which I had never before seen in my life. I read them, and I came to know each scientist and each science. Before me lay gates of inspiration into great depths of knowledge which I had not surmised to exist. 32 The Ark was used as a fortress until it fell to Russia in 1920. Currently, the Ark is a tourist attraction and houses museums covering its history 33 • Of the numerous country palaces of Bukhara rulers there survived the best of them: Sitorai Mokhi-Khosa – the summer residence of the last Bukhara emirs. The palace is located at a distance of 4 kilometers north from Bukhara, by the road that runs to Gijduvan. Gijduvan Ceramics Museum The works of Gijduvan masters are available for familiarization not only at the potter workshops but also in the Gijduvan Museum of Ceramics. The museum exhibits a large collection of modern masters. Jeyran Ecocenter Jeyran Ecocenter was established in 1997 for the purpose of the breeding and protection of rare and endangered species of animals. The breeding center is located in the south-west of Kyzyl-Kum Desert, 42 km from Bukhara and has the status of protected natural area. It is in the competence of the State Committee for Nature Protection of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Thank you for attention!!!.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Tourism in Uzbekistan and the World
    International Journal of Engineering and Information Systems (IJEAIS) ISSN: 2643-640X Vol. 4 Issue 12, December - 2020, Pages: 18-20 Tourism in Uzbekistan and the World G’afurova Iroda Uzbek State World Language University Foreign Language and Literature 2nd year student of the 202nd group Phone: +99897283-82-60; +99893005-60-28 Gmail: [email protected] Abstract: The travel and tourism industry is the world’s largest and most diverse industry. This paper objectives to investigate the status and growth of tourism in Central Asia countries using the sample Uzbekistan tourism industry with superior reference to country’s tourism infrastructure sectors. This article about Uzbekistan tourism industry, strength of tourism, how developing tourism and travelling. The results serve to point out key trends and gaps in which to focus future research on this topic and they might be useful in formulating public policies and strategies for tourism industry development. Keywords— World Tourism Organization (WTO),the definition of tourism, traveler, tourist, visitor, Same Day Visitor, background of tourism, tourism services, Silk Road, the way of tourism development Asia are being revitalized in a surge of investment and trade in energy, infrastructure and manufacturing. Stronger 1. INTRODUCTION economies, improved infrastructure and connectivity, The World Tourism Organization (WTO), the major advances in information technology and enhanced mobility intergovernmental body concerned with tourism has led the are creating new opportunities for tourism (Knobloch, 2013). way in establishing a set of definitions for general use. In 1991, the WTO and the government of Canada organized an 2. Main Body International Сonference on Travel and Tourism Statistics in The Silk Road has been travelled along for centuries by Ottawa, Canada which adopted a set of resolutions and conquerors, traders, missionaries, geographers, and more recommendations relating to tourism concepts, definitions recently, tourists.It served as a fundamental mode of and classifications.
    [Show full text]
  • CENTRAL EURASIAN STUDIES REVIEW (CESR) Is a Publication of the Central Eurasian Studies Society (CESS)
    The CENTRAL EURASIAN STUDIES REVIEW (CESR) is a publication of the Central Eurasian Studies Society (CESS). CESR is a scholarly review of research, resources, events, publications and developments in scholarship and teaching on Central Eurasia. The Review appears two times annually (Winter and Summer) beginning with Volume 4 (2005) and is distributed free of charge to dues paying members of CESS. It is available by subscription at a rate of $50 per year to institutions within North America and $65 outside North America. The Review is also available to all interested readers via the web. Guidelines for Contributors are available via the web at http://cess.fas.harvard.edu/CESR.html. Central Eurasian Studies Review Editorial Board Chief Editor: Marianne Kamp (Laramie, Wyo., USA) Section Editors: Perspectives: Robert M. Cutler (Ottawa/Montreal, Canada) Research Reports: Jamilya Ukudeeva (Aptos, Calif., USA) Reviews and Abstracts: Shoshana Keller (Clinton, N.Y., USA), Philippe Forêt (Zurich, Switzerland) Conferences and Lecture Series: Payam Foroughi (Salt Lake City, Utah, USA) Educational Resources and Developments: Daniel C. Waugh (Seattle, Wash., USA) Editors-at-Large: Ali Iğmen (Seattle, Wash., USA), Morgan Liu (Cambridge, Mass., USA), Sebastien Peyrouse (Washington, D.C., USA) English Language Style Editor: Helen Faller (Philadelphia, Penn., USA) Production Editor: Sada Aksartova (Tokyo, Japan) Web Editor: Paola Raffetta (Buenos Aires, Argentina) Editorial and Production Consultant: John Schoeberlein (Cambridge, Mass., USA) Manuscripts and related correspondence should be addressed to the appropriate section editors: Perspectives: R. Cutler, rmc alum.mit.edu; Research Reports: J. Ukudeeva, jaukudee cabrillo.edu; Reviews and Abstracts: S. Keller, skeller hamilton.edu; Conferences and Lecture Series: P.
    [Show full text]
  • Celebrating Nowruz in Central Asia
    Arts & Traditions Along the Silk Road: Celebrating Nowruz in Central Asia Dear Traveler, Please join Museum Travel Alliance from March 12-26, 2021 on Arts & Traditions Along the Silk Road: Celebrating Nowruz in Central Asia. Observe the ancient traditions of Nowruz (Persian New Year) in Bukhara, visiting private family homes to participate in elaborate ceremonies not often seen by travelers. Join the director for exclusive, after-hours access to Gur-e-Amir, the opulent tomb of Mongol conqueror Amir Timur (Tamerlane) in Samarkand. Explore the vast archaeological site of Afrasiab, and marvel at the excavated treasures in its dedicated museum in the company of a local archaeologist. We are delighted that this trip will be accompanied by Helen Evans as our lecturer from The Metropolitan Museum of Art. This trip is sponsored by The Metropolitan Museum of Art. We expect this program to fill quickly. Please call the Museum Travel Alliance at (855) 533-0033 or (212) 302-3251 or email [email protected] to reserve a place on this trip. We hope you will join us. Sincerely, Jim Friedlander President MUSEUM TRAVEL ALLIANCE 1040 Avenue of the Americas, 23rd Floor, New York, NY 10018 | 212-302-3251 or 855-533-0033 | Fax 212-344-7493 [email protected] | www.museumtravelalliance.com BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB Travel with March
    [Show full text]
  • Mah Tir, Mah Bahman & Asfandarmad 1 Mah Asfandarmad 1369
    Mah Tir, Mah Bahman & Asfandarmad 1 Mah Asfandarmad 1369, Fravardin & l FEZAN A IN S I D E T HJ S I S S U E Federation of Zoroastrian • Summer 2000, Tabestal1 1369 YZ • Associations of North America http://www.fezana.org PRESIDENT: Framroze K. Patel 3 Editorial - Pallan R. Ichaporia 9 South Circle, Woodbridge, NJ 07095 (732) 634-8585, (732) 636-5957 (F) 4 From the President - Framroze K. Patel president@ fezana. org 5 FEZANA Update 6 On the North American Scene FEZ ANA 10 Coming Events (World Congress 2000) Jr ([]) UJIR<J~ AIL '14 Interfaith PUBLICATION OF THE FEDERATION OF ZOROASTRIAN ASSOCIATIONS OF '15 Around the World NORTH AMERICA 20 A Millennium Gift - Four New Agiaries in Mumbai CHAIRPERSON: Khorshed Jungalwala Rohinton M. Rivetna 53 Firecut Lane, Sudbury, MA 01776 Cover Story: (978) 443-6858, (978) 440-8370 (F) 22 kayj@ ziplink.net Honoring our Past: History of Iran, from Legendary Times EDITOR-IN-CHIEF: Roshan Rivetna 5750 S. Jackson St. Hinsdale, IL 60521 through the Sasanian Empire (630) 325-5383, (630) 734-1579 (F) Guest Editor Pallan R. Ichaporia ri vetna@ lucent. com 23 A Place in World History MILESTONES/ ANNOUNCEMENTS Roshan Rivetna with Pallan R. Ichaporia Mahrukh Motafram 33 Legendary History of the Peshdadians - Pallan R. Ichaporia 2390 Chanticleer, Brookfield, WI 53045 (414) 821-5296, [email protected] 35 Jamshid, History or Myth? - Pen1in J. Mist1y EDITORS 37 The Kayanian Dynasty - Pallan R. Ichaporia Adel Engineer, Dolly Malva, Jamshed Udvadia 40 The Persian Empire of the Achaemenians Pallan R. Ichaporia YOUTHFULLY SPEAKING: Nenshad Bardoliwalla 47 The Parthian Empire - Rashna P.
    [Show full text]
  • Soviet Central Asia and the Preservation of History
    humanities Article Soviet Central Asia and the Preservation of History Craig Benjamin Frederik J Meijer Honors College, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, MI 49401, USA; [email protected] Received: 23 May 2018; Accepted: 9 July 2018; Published: 20 July 2018 Abstract: Central Asia has one of the deepest and richest histories of any region on the planet. First settled some 6500 years ago by oasis-based farming communities, the deserts, steppe and mountains of Central Asia were subsequently home to many pastoral nomadic confederations, and also to large scale complex societies such as the Oxus Civilization and the Parthian and Kushan Empires. Central Asia also functioned as the major hub for trans-Eurasian trade and exchange networks during three distinct Silk Roads eras. Throughout much of the second millennium of the Common Era, then under the control of a succession of Turkic and Persian Islamic dynasties, already impressive trading cities such as Bukhara and Samarkand were further adorned with superb madrassas and mosques. Many of these suffered destruction at the hands of the Mongols in the 13th century, but Timur and his Timurid successors rebuilt the cities and added numerous impressive buildings during the late-14th and early-15th centuries. Further superb buildings were added to these cities by the Shaybanids during the 16th century, yet thereafter neglect by subsequent rulers, and the drying up of Silk Roads trade, meant that, by the mid-18th century when expansive Tsarist Russia began to incorporate these regions into its empire, many of the great pre- and post-Islamic buildings of Central Asia had fallen into ruin.
    [Show full text]
  • The Uzbek State As Reflected in Eighteenth Century * Bukharan Sources
    The Uzbek State as Reflected in Eighteenth Century * Bukharan Sources Wolfgang Holzwarth The combined research project on “Nomadic rule in a sedentary context – state formation in Central Asia, sixteenth and eighteenth century” focuses on nomads rather close to the political power centres. The states we are dealing with here, originated in a nomadic confederation conquering and migrating to a mixed agro-pastoral zone (Mawarannahr and Khurasan) around 1500. The conquest led by Muḥammad Shaybānī Khān was the last great inroad of pastoralists from the Great Steppe (the Dasht-i Qipchaq) into Mawarannahr, where Uzbek dynasties ruled until 1920. Some of the wide range of questions the project addresses are the following: How and to which extent have the Central Asian states been shaped by nomads since 1500? How and to what extent have nomadic conquerors been subjected to changes after they came from the Great Steppe to Mawarannahr? How and to what extent did the constraints of their new social and ecological environment affect their economic subsistence and mode of life? The combined project focuses, in particular, on the military and the state.1 An attempt is made to trace developments both in sphere of political interaction (between nomads and sedentary groups) and in the military sphere, for instance the participation of sedentary groups in military activities or the building-up of mixed (nomadic and non-nomadic) forces and groups upon which later dynasties, such as the Manghits in Bukhara could rely on. * A revised edition is published in: Asiatische Studien 60,2 (2006), 321–353. 1 Paul, “Documents”; id., “Nomaden”; id., “State and Military”; Holzwarth, “No- maden und Sesshafte”; Berndt, “Organisation”.
    [Show full text]
  • Backstreets & Bazaars of Uzbekistan 2020
    Backstreets & Bazaars of Uzbekistan 2020 ! Backstreets & Bazaars of Uzbekistan A Cultural & Culinary Navruz Adventure 2020 – Cultural Series – 10 Days March 16-25, 2020 Taste your way through the vibrant heart of the Silk Road, Uzbekistan, on a culinary and cultural caravan held during the height of Navruz. A centuries-old festival, Navruz is a joyous welcoming of the return of spring and the beginning of a new year, when families and local communities celebrate over sumptuous feasts, songs and dance. Beginning in the modern capital of Tashkent, introduce your palate to the exciting tastes of Uzbek cuisine during a meeting with one of the city’s renowned chefs. Explore the ancient architecture of three of the most celebrated Silk Road oases – Bukhara, Khiva and Samarkand – and browse their famed markets and bazaars for the brilliant silks, ceramics and spices that gave the region its exotic flavor. Join with the locals in celebrating Navruz at a special community ceremony, and gather for a festive Navruz dinner. Along the way, participate in hands-on cooking classes and demonstrations, meet with master artisans in their workshops, dine with local families in their private homes and discover the rich history, enduring traditions and abundant hospitality essential to everyday Uzbek culture. © 1996-2020 MIR Corporation 85 South Washington St, Ste. 210, Seattle, WA 98104 • 206-624-7289 • 206-624-7360 FAX • Email [email protected] 2 Daily Itinerary Day 1, Monday, March 16 Arrive Tashkent, Uzbekistan Day 2, Tuesday, March 17 Tashkent • fly to Urgench • Khiva Day 3, Wednesday, March 18 Khiva Day 4, Thursday, March 19 Khiva • Bukhara Day 5, Friday, March 20 Bukhara • celebration of Navruz Day 6, Saturday, March 21 Bukhara • celebration of Navruz Day 7, Sunday, March 22 Bukhara • Gijduvan • Samarkand Day 8, Monday, March 23 Samarkand Day 9, Tuesday, March 24 Samarkand • day trip to Urgut • train to Tashkent Day 10, Wednesday March 25 Depart Tashkent © 1996-2020 MIR Corporation 85 South Washington St, Ste.
    [Show full text]
  • An Excursion-Historical Tour Passes Along the Territory of Two Modern Countries: Uzbekistan and Tajikistan. It Repeats the Part
    An excursion-historical tour passes along the territory of two modern countries: Uzbekistan and Tajikistan. It repeats the part of the way of Alexander’s Asian campaign. Using bulls’ skins, Alexander’s army had crossed Amudarya river and invaded the territory of Sogdiana (an interfluve of Amudarya and Sirdarya). It took three years for the forces of Alexander to conquest this region and suppress the often aroused rebellions. Here he had married a beautiful woman Roxana (the daughter of a local lord). Here, in mountain regions, for siege of the fortresses Alexander (first time in the world) had successfully practiced mountainous special troops. During his campaign he founded many settlements, including big towns. One of them is Alexandria Eshata (Distant) – a modern Khodjent. The tour is assigned for those who love history, ethnography and oriental exotic. The itinerary: Tashkent – Samarkand – Bukhara – Shakhrisabz – Termez – Baysun – Dushanbe – Margib – Iskanderkul lake – Istravshan – Khujand – Tashkent Duration: 15 days Number of tourists in the group: min. – 1 pax, max. – 16 pax Language: English PROGRAM OF THE TOUR Day 1 Arrival to Tashkent. Transfer to hotel. Rest. Day 2 After breakfast drive to Samarkand (300 km, 5 hrs). On arrival check in hotel & short rest. Afternoon sightseeing: Registan Square - the "heart" of Samarkand - ensemble of 3 majestic medreses (XIV-XVI c.c.) – Sherdor, Ulugbek and Tillya Qory, the grandiose cathedral Bibi-Khanum Mosque (XV c.), Gur-Emir Mausoleum (XV c.). Day 3 After breakfast continue of sightseeing in Samarkand: Tamerlan’s grandson Ulugbek’s the well-known ruler and astronomer-scientist observatory (1420) - the ruins of an immense (30 m) astrolabe for observing stars position, Shakhi- Zinda Necropolis (XI-XVIII cc), exotic Siab bazaar.
    [Show full text]
  • Uzbekistan – April 1-30, 2020
    UZBEKISTAN – APRIL 1-30, 2020 Top News of the period ..................................................................................................................................................................... 2 A number of credit benefits to be provided during the quarantine period 2 Google, Apple and Netflix to pay "Google tax" in Uzbekistan 2 Politics and Law ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 3 Process of importing medicines to Uzbekistan being simplified 3 Economy and Finance ......................................................................................................................................................................... 3 Excise tax is introduced on a number of tobacco products 3 Infinbank offers to buy a car on loan without being present in the bank 4 CU Rewards online trading platform may be introduced in Uzbekistan 4 Business can pat taxes in installments 5 Uzbek business entities receive tax benefits 6 Authorities allow some economic activity 7 Prospects for trade and economic cooperation with the EU discussed 7 Business 8 IUT students create Smart Mask 8 First combined-cycle plant commissioned at Takhiatash TPP 8 Online clinic launched in test mode 9 Telegram bot launched for direct communication of entrepreneurs with sector leaders 10 Uzbekistan announces first wind IPP tender 10 Uzbekistan introduces restrictions for export of raw materials for the
    [Show full text]
  • Goingrussia Grupos 2016
    GOINGRUSSIA GROUPS 2018 UZBEKISTAN «SILK ROAD» 9 DAYS / 8 NIGHTS (including the night in the plane) www.goingrussia.com | [email protected] | Tel: +7 812 333 09 54 All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced without our prior written permission. ITINERARY UZBEKISTÁN «SILK ROAD» 9D/8N DAY 1 / ISTANBUL - TASHKENT - Visit of the architectural complex and the Palace Tash Khovli (Tash Jauli) - Flight to Tashkent (not included) - Visit of the Mausoleum of Pakhlavan Mahmud - Night on board - Dinner at the local restaurant with the typical dish of the province Khorezm – “Shivit Oshi” (green spaghetti) DAY 2 / TASHKENT (ARRIVAL) - Arrival to Tashkent On option: Dinner with the dance show of the province Khorezm - Transfer to the hotel DAY 4 / KHIVA – URGENCH – BUKHARA - Accommodation (early check-in) - Breakfast at the hotel - Breakfast at the hotel - Transfer to the Urgench airport (30 km) - Panoramic tour of Tashkent - Flight to Bukhara - Visit of the old city architectural complex Hasti Imam - Arrival to Bukhara - Exterior visit of Medrese of Kukeldash - Transfer to the hotel - Visit of Chorsu Bazaar - Accommodation - Lunch at the local restaurant - Lunch at the local restaurant - Visit of the Museum of Applied Arts - Visit of the grave of mother Bahouddin Nakshbandi - Visit of the Earthquake Monument - Visit of the Mausoleum of Chor Bakr - Visit of the house of the potter Akbar Rakhimov - Visit of the summer residence of the Emir of Bukhara Sitorai-Mokhi-Hossa - Visit of the Tashkent’s Metro - Visit of the Ljabi-Hauz
    [Show full text]
  • 8D7N Uzbekistan “Jewel of Silk Road”
    Central Asia (Tour Code : TAS8JU) 8D7N Uzbekistan “Jewel of Silk Road” (Uzbekistan Top 3 Silk Road Ancient Cities - KHIVA * BUKHARA * SAMARKAND) ************************************************************************************************************* Day 1, Wed: SINGAPORE TASHKENT Depart from Singapore to Tashkent. Day 2, Thu: ARRIVE TASHKENT (B/L/D) Arrive in Tashkent at about 0320hrs. Check in hotel and have a good rest After breakfast, start exploring Tashkent. The history of Tashkent is almost 2000 years old, and for this period the city passed a long way from small settlement to the metropolitan center. Now, Tashkent is one of the most important industrial, financial and cultural centers not only in Uzbekistan but also all over Central Asia. Visit Khast Imam Square – the holy heart of Tashkent and the least Russified or Sovietized part of the city. On the square is the Barak Khan Madrassah founded in the 16th century by a descendent of Tamerlane who ruled Tashkent for the Shaybanid dynasty; Tellya Sheikh Mosque, formerly Tashkent's main place of worship. Built by Mirza Akhmed Kushbegi in 1856, the mosque is a peaceful place with some attractive carved pillars and painted ceilings; Kafal Shashi mausoleum, the grave of a local doctor, philosopher and poet of Islam who lived from 904 to 979. Then, continue to Chorsu Bazaar one of the busiest and famous marketplaces in Tashkent to buy jewelry, pottery, ceramics, costumes, souvenirs, spices and much more . This traditional market is centrally located in the old town of Tashkent. Then explore the old part of Tashkent : the Museum of Applied Arts built at the end of the 19th c. by the local craftsman; Independence Square, Amir Temur Square, Opera House Square.
    [Show full text]
  • Nicholson-1921-Poetry-000-042-Ch-1
    STUDIES IN ISLAMIC POETRY CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS C. F. CLAY, MANAGER LONDON : FETTER LANE, E.G. 4 NEW YORK : THE MACMILLAN CO. BOMBAY \ CALCUTTA I MACMILLAN AND CO., LTD. MADRAS j TORONTO : THE MACMILLAN CO. OF CANADA, LTD. TOKYO : MARUZEN-KABUSHIKI-KAISHA ALL RIGHTS RESERVED STUDIES IN ISLAMIC POETRY BY REYNOLD ALLEYNE NICHOLSON LITT.D., LL.D. LECTURER IN PERSIAN IN THE UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE FORMERLY FELLOW OF TRINITY COLLEGE CAMBRIDGE AT THE UNIVERSITY PRESS 1921 TO EDWARD GRANVILLE BROWNE WHOSE TEACHING AND EXAMPLE FIRST INSPIRED ME TO PURSUE THE STUDY OF ORIENTAL LITERATURE PREFACE WRITTEN during the war, these Studies grew out of the wish to impart some things I have enjoyed in Arabic and Persian not only to fellow-students, who can correct me if I mis- interpret, but also to others who without being specialists are interested in the literature, philosophy and religion of the East. Since the five essays fall into two distinct groups, it has been decided to publish them in two volumes bearing different titles, namely, Studies in Islamic Poetry and Studies in Islamic Mysticism. The latter comprise (i) an account of the famous Persian Sufi, Abu Sa'id ibn Abi '1-Khayr dervish, abbot, saint, and reputed poet drawn from documents singularly rich in detail which shed a rather disillusioning light upon his character; (2) a study of 'Abdu '1-Karim al- Jili's treatise entitled al-Insdn al-Kdmil or "The Perfect Man," a very curious exposition of the Mohammedan Logos doctrine by a Muhyawf, i.e. one whose modes of thought are derived from Muhyi'ddin Ibnu 'l-'Arabi; (3) an essay on the Odes of Ibnu '1-Farid, which unite mysticism with poetry of the rarest kind, but are so veiled in allegory that a glimpse of the meaning underneath is sometimes as much as we can obtain.
    [Show full text]