Sectioii VIII DIRECTORY of the STATES, COMMONWEALTHS and TERRITORIES
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\ ~\ Sectioii VIII DIRECTORY OF THE STATES, COMMONWEALTHS AND TERRITORIES --^i • . - , •' • • ( 1. State Pages 2. Rosters of State Officials and Direfctory of State Legislators n:~ .{••\: .XI Xf- „• 1 • State Pages •/ ,, HE following pages present individual summaries on the several Tstates, commonwealths arid territories. Included are listings of certain of the executive officials, the Chief Justices of the Supreme Courts, offi cers of the legislatures, and members of the Commissions on Interstate Cooperation. Each page concludes with a brief set of statistics for the state concerned. < . ' Listings of all officials are as of December, 1955, except that elective officers of the executiye brainch chosen in the November, 1955, elec tions and inaugurated subsequently,-are included. Figures on general revenue and expenditures were furnished in most cases by the United States Bureau of the Census, which coordinates data from states to compensate for variations in terminology and record procedures, making the statistics more nearly comparable. Census Bureau figures of state populations also ate used. Most of the data on •Iv the following pages, however, were provided directly by agencies of the V states themselves. Rosters, of administrative officials classified by functions and a directory of state legislators follow the state pages. i V .J -• V t - ^ w 446 OJI»» • i STATE AND TERRITORIAL PAGES 447 THE STATES OF THE UNION-HISTORICAL DATA • Dale Date Chronological ••Organited Admitted • • Order of . as to ^ Admission ^. State • Capital Source of State Lands Territory Union to Union Montgomery Mississippi Territory, 1798(a) March 3. 1817 Dec. 14. 1819 22 Phoenix Ceded by Mexico. 1848(b) Feb. 24, 1863 Feb. 14. 1912 48 Arkansas Little Rock Louisiana Purchase, 1803 March 2, 1819 June 15. 1836 25 Sacramento Ceded by Mexico, 1848 (c) Sept. 9, 1850 31 Ck>Iorado Denver Louisiana Purchase, 1803(d) Feb. 28, 1861 Aug. 1. 1876 38 Connecticut.. Hartford Royal charter, 1662(e) Jan. 9. 1788(f) 5 . Dover Swedish charter, 1638; Eiiglish Dec. 7, lZ87(f) 1 charter 1683(e) Florida... Tallahassee Ceded by Spain. 1819 March 30, 1822 March 3. 1845 .27 . Atlanta Charter, 1732, from George II Jan. 2. 1788(f) 4 to Trustees for Establishing . thie Colony of Georgia (e) Boise Oregon Territory. 1848 March 3. 1863 July 3. 1890 43 Itlinois Springfield Northwest Territory, 1787 Feb. 3. 1809 Dec. 3, 1818 21 . Indianapolis Northwest Territory. 1787 _^ May 7. 1800 Dec. 11. 1816 19 Des Moines Louisiana Purchase, 1803 June 12, 1838 Dec. 28. 1846 29 . Topeka Louisiana Purchase, 1803(d) May 39, 1854 Jan. 29. 1861 34 Frankfort Rart of Virginia until admitted (c) - June 1. 1792 •J5 fi3 State Baton Rouge Louisiana Purchase, 1803(g) March 24. 1864 April 8. 1812 18 Augusta Part of Massachusetts until (c) March 15. 1820 23 ' admitted as State Charter. 1632. from Charles I April 28. 1788(f) 7 to Calvert (e) Massachusetts.. .Boston Charter to Massachusetts Bay Feb. 6. 1788(0 6 Company. 1629(e) Michigan Lansing Northwest Territory. 1787 Jan. 11. 1805 Jan. 26, 1837 26 Minnesota....... St. Paul Northwest Territory. 1787(h) March 3, 1849 May 11,1858 32 Mississippi Jackson Mississippi Territory(i) April 17. 1798 Dec. 10. 1817 20 Jefferson City Louisiana Purchase. 1803 June 4, 1812 Aug. 10, 1821 24 ' Helena Louisiana Purchase, 1803(j) May 26. 1864 Nov. 8. 1889 41 Nebraska....... Lincoln Louisiana Purchase. 1803 May 30. 1854 March 1. 1867 37 Carson City Ceded from Spain, 1848' March 2. 1861 Oct. 31, 1864 . 36 New Hampshire. Concord Grant from James I, 1622 and June 21. 1788(f) 9 1629(e) . ' Trenton Diitch settlement. 1618; Eng Dec. 18. 1787(f) 3 . lish charter, 1664(e) ' Santa. Fe .Ceded by Mexico. 1848(b) Sep^.. 9. 1850 Jan. 6. 1912 47 New York....... Albany Dutch settlement. 1623; Eng July 26. 1788(f) 11 lish control. 1664(e) North Carolina.. Raleigh Charter. 1663, from Charles II(eV Nov. 21. 1789(f) 12 North Dakota... Bismarck Louisiana Purchase. 1803(k) March 2. 1861 Nov. 2. 1889 39 Ohio Columbus Northwest-Territory, 1787 (c) Feb. 19. 1803 17 Oklahoma City Louisiana Purchase. 1803 May 2. 1890 Nov. 16. 1907 46 Salem Settteoient and treaty with Aug. 14. 1848 Feb. 14. 1859 33 \ Britain, 1846 Pennsylvania.... Harrisburg Grant from Charles "11 to Dec. 12, 1787(0 2 , William Perin. 1860(e) . / •• Rhocle Island... Providence Charter. 1663. from Charles 11(e) May 29. 1790(0 13 South Carolina.. Columbia May 23, 1788(0 8 South^Dakota... Pierre -Louisiana Purchase. 1803 March 2. 1861 Nov. 2. 1889 40 Nashvilie PsCrt of North- Carolina until (c) Junel. 1796 16 Admitted as State Texas.. .\ Austin Republic of Texas. 1845 (0 Dec. 29. 1845 28 Salt Lake City Ceded by Mexico, 1848 Sept. 9. 1850 Jan. 4. 1896 45 Montpelier From lands of New Hamp (c) March 4. 1791 14 shire and New York / Vh-ginla...\.... Richmond Charter, 1609, from James I June 25, 1788(0 10 to London Company (e) Washington.'..,. Olympia Oriegon Territory. 1848 March 2. 1853 Nov. 11. 1889 42 i West Virftiniai... Ciiarleston Pairt of Virginia until admitted (c) June 20. 1863 35 • as State Madison Northwest Territory. 1787 ApriUO, 1836 May 29. 1848 30 Cheyenne Louisiana Purchase, 1803(d,j) July 25. 1868 July 10, 1890 44 Juneau Purchased from Russia, 1867 Aug. ?4. 1912 , ,' Agana Ceded from Spain. 1898 Aug. 1. 1950 Hawaii Honolulu Annexed.^ 1898 June 14. 1900 , , ' San Juan Ceded frorh Spain, 1898 March 2. 1917 ; July 25, 1952(1) Virgin Islands.. • Charlotte Amalie \ Purchased from Denmark. January 17, 1917 1 ...._ \ _ : -. ••— (a) By the Treaty of Paris, 1783, England gave up dalm to One of the original 13 colonies. the 13 original colonies, and to all land within an area Date of ratification of U. S. Constitution. „ extending along the present Canadian border to the Lake West Feliciana District (Baton Rouge) acquired from V of the Woods, down the Mississippi River to the 31at Spain, 1810, added to Louisiana, 1812. parallel, east to the Chattahoochle, down that river to Portion of land obtained by Louisiana Purchase, 1803. the mouth of the Flint, east to the source.of the St. Mary's, See footnote (a). The lower portion of. Mississippi was dow.n that river to the^ ocean. Territory west of the Alle- also acquired from Spain in 1813. r ghenies was claimed byt'Various States, but was eventually Portion of land obtained from Oregon Territory. 1848. all OKled to the Nation. Thus, the mt^jor part of Alabama % The northern- portion and the Red River Valley was was acquired by the Treaty of Paris, but the lower por acquired by treaty with Great Britain in 1818. tion from Spain in 1813. (I) Oh this date Puerto Rico became a self-governing common (b) Portion of land obtained by Gadsden Purchase. 1853. wealth by compact approved by the United States Con ic) No territorial status before admission to Union. gress and the voters of Puerto Rico as provided in U. S, (d) PorUon of land ceded by Mexico. 1848. Public Law 6C0 of 1950. J • .'\-.. • I ALABAMA 1 . .The Cotton State Bird., Yellowhamnmer J TheYellowhammerState Song Alabama \c\ i¥< yv/ Motto ... We Dare Defend Our Rights Entered the Union Flower. Goldenrod . December 14, 1819 Capital City — Montgomery OFFICERS Governor ,.....: JAMES E. FOLSOM Lieutenant Governor ......................W. GUY HARDWICK Secretary of State .' .MARY TEXAS HURT Attorney General..., 1 JOHN M. PATTERSON State'Trcasurer. JOHN BRANDON StaJtg Auditor. MRS. AGNES BAGGETT State Comptroller .JOHN GRAVES ALABAMA SUPREME COURT Chief Justice . .J. Eb LIVINGSTON • Six Associate Members GOVERNOR JAMES E. FOUOM LEGISLATURE President of the Senate.......W. GUY HARDWICK President Pro Tem of the Senate Speaker of the House. <(>... .RANKIN FITE / ..... ....' BROUGHTON LAMBERTH Clerk of the House..'. .ROBERT T^GOODVVYN, JR./ >. Secretary of the Senate J.E.SPEIGHT s. COMMISSION ON INTERSTATE COOPERATION Adminisjtradve Members Senate Members , . *House Members (To be appointed) •••«'-, K STATISTICS L Area (square miles) V 51,078 Capital City Montgomery > Rank inNation... 27th Population (1950) .106,525 Population (1954*). ...... 3,121,000 Rank in State. 3rd Rank in Nation (1954*). .MSth Largest City .Birmingham Density per square mile (1954 f) 61.1 Popuration (1950) ....:. .326,037 Number of Representatives in Congress......9 f Number of Cities over 10,000 Population. 20 Fiscal Year 1953 (ended September 30, 1953): > Number of Counties..;......., 67 .General Revenue. $243,530,000J General Expenditures. .... $253,876,000J •Population estimates as of July 1, 1954, subject to revisioa. f^' State University .University of Alabama tAs allocated on. basis of 1950 population figures. Site. ...........,,. .Tuscaloosa tU. S. Bureau of Census Report. (. 448 /T ARIZONA Nickname. The Grand Canyon State Bij^ ; Cactus Wren Motto.. .Ditat Deus (God Enriches) Song........ i .Arizona Flower .Saguaro Cactus Entered the Union February 14,1912 Capital City. .Phoenix OFFICERS. • . • . Governor .... ERNEST W. MCFARLAND Lieutenant Governor. .....'.... .None Secretary of State ...... WESLEY BOLIN Attorney General . ROBERT MORRISON State Treasurer. E. T. WILLIAMS, JR. State Auditor JEWELL JORDAN ARIZONA SUPREME COURT Chief Justice.... .ARTHUR T. LAPRADE Four Associate Judges HON. CLARENCE L. CARPENTER GOVERNOR Chairman of the Arizona ERNEST W. MCFARLAND Legiilative Council LEGISLATURE President of the Senate Speaker of the Houses.. .HARRY S. RUPPEUUS CLARENCE L. CARPENTER Clerk of the House .MRS. LALLAH RUTH i - • Secretary of the Senate. .MRS. LOUISE C. BRIMHALL ARIZONA LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL (Functions as Committee on Interstate Cooperation) Senate Members House Members CLARENCE L. CARPENTER, Chairman LOUIS B. ELLSWORTH, JR. NEILSON BROWN LORIN M. FARR HIRAM S. GORBETT MRS. LAURA MCRAE HAROLD C. Giss PATRICK W. O'REILLY JOE HALDIMAN, JR. HARRY S. RUPPELIUS ROBERT W. PROCHNOW . ' DAVID S. WINE Director: JuLSS M. KLAOGE STATISTICS Area (square miles). 113,575 Capital City '. Phoenix Rankin Nation. 5th Population (1950).