The Naadam Festival of Mongolia
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Harvard Polo Asia by Abigail Trafford
Horsing Around IN THE HIGHWAYS AND BYWAYS OF POLO IN ASIA We all meet up during the six-hour stopover in the Beijing Airport. The invitation comes from the Genghis Khan Polo Club to play in Mongolia and then to head back to China for a university tournament at the Metropolitan Polo Club in Tianjin. Say, what? Yes, polo! Both countries are resurrecting the ancient sport—a tale of two cultures—and the Harvard players are to be emissaries to help generate a new ballgame in Asia. In a cavernous airport restaurant, I survey the Harvard Polo Team: Jane is captain of the women’s team; Shawn, captain of the men’s team; George, the quiet one, is a physicist; Danielle, a senior is a German major; Sarah, a biology major; Aemilia writes for the Harvard Crimson. Marina, a mathematician, will join us later. Neil and Johann are incoming freshmen; Merrall, still in high school, is a protégé of the actor Tommy Lee Jones—the godfather of Harvard polo. And where are the grownups? Moon Lai, a friend of Neil’s parents, is the photographer from Minnesota. Crocker Snow, Harvard alum and head of the Edward R. Murrow Center at Tufts, is tour director and coach. I am along as cheer leader and chronicler. We stagger onto the late-night plane to Ulan Bator (UB), the capital of Mongolia, pile into a van and drive into the darkness—always in the constant traffic of trucks. Our first camp of log cabins is near an official site of Naadam—Mongolia’s traditional summer festival of horse racing, wrestling and archery. -
Naadam Festival Both in Ulaanbaatar and Karakorum Mongolia Special Tour (July 5-July 13)
Naadam Festival Both in Ulaanbaatar and Karakorum Mongolia Special Tour (July 5-July 13) Key Information: Trip Length: 9 days/8 nights. Trip Type: Easy to Moderate. Tour Code: SMT-NF-9D Specialty Categories: Adventure Expedition, Cultural Event Journey, Local Culture, Nature & Wildlife, and Sports. Meeting/Departure Points: Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia (excluding flights). Land Nadaam Festival Group Size: 2-9 adults or more participants. Free Tour: If you have 16 persons (15 paying persons + 1 free, based on twin standard room: 8). Whenever you sign up a group of 16 people or more to Samar Magic Tours, you will enjoy a free trip to yourself, travelling as the group leader with the group. Excluding the flights, and the single room at hotels. Hot Season in Mongolia: July 5th - July 13th! Total Distance: about + 1500kms/932miles. Airfare Included: No. Tour Customizable: Yes Book by December 15th and save: 100 USD or 85 €! Tour Highlights: Upon your arrival in Ulaanbaatar, meet Samar Magic Tours team. Naadam is a traditional type of Festival in Mongolia. The festival is also locally termed 'the three games of men'. The games are Mongolian wrestling, horse racing and archery and are held throughout the country. The three games of wrestling, horse racing, and archery had been recorded in the 13rd century book The Secret History of the Mongols. It formally commemorates the 1921 Revolution, when Mongolia declared itself independent of China. Women have started participating in the archery and girls in the horse-racing games, but not in Mongolian wrestling. The biggest festival is held in the Mongolian capital Ulaanbaatar, during the National Holiday from July 11th - July 13th, in the National Sports Stadium. -
Golden Eagle Luxury Trains VOYAGES of a LIFETIME by PRIVATE TRAIN TM
golden eagle luxury trains VOYAGES OF A LIFETIME BY PRIVATE TRAIN TM trans-mongolian express golden eagle trans-mongolian express featuring the naadam festival moscow - kazan - yekaterinburg - novosibirsk - irkutsk lake baikal - ulan ude - ulaan baatar For a fuller insight into Mongolia, why not experience our Naadam Festival Trans-Mongolian departure in July - a journey across Russia onboard the Golden Eagle combined with a visit to the Mongolian national festival. Naadam is the one and only Big Event in Mongolia - a spectacularly colourful national festival, held every year. Naadam literally means ‘three manly games’. Known as the world’s second oldest Olympics, it celebrates what defined civilisation in the Steppes eight centuries ago: archery, wrestling and horse riding. For a preview of the festival, our new video is available to view on our website: www.goldeneagleluxurytrains.com www.goldeneagleluxurytrains.com To Book Call +44 (0)161 928 9410 or Call Your Travel Agent golden eagle trans-mongolian express what’s included moscow Kazan RUSSIA Yekaterinburg Novosibirsk CASPIAN SEA Lake Baikal KAZAKHSTAN Irkutsk Ulan Ude ulaan baatar MONGOLIA CHINA IRAN JAPAN finest rail off-train excursions golden eagle tour schedules daily tour itineraries accommodation programme difference EASTBOUND 2015 WESTBOUND 2015 EASTBOUND WESTBOUND Private en-suite accommodation Full guided off-train excursions programme Experienced Tour Manager July 1 – July 13 July 10 – July 22 Day 1 Arrive Ulaan Baatar Day 1 Arrive Moscow 24-hour cabin attendant service -
Why We Play: an Anthropological Study (Enlarged Edition)
ROBERTE HAMAYON WHY WE PLAY An Anthropological Study translated by damien simon foreword by michael puett ON KINGS DAVID GRAEBER & MARSHALL SAHLINS WHY WE PLAY Hau BOOKS Executive Editor Giovanni da Col Managing Editor Sean M. Dowdy Editorial Board Anne-Christine Taylor Carlos Fausto Danilyn Rutherford Ilana Gershon Jason Troop Joel Robbins Jonathan Parry Michael Lempert Stephan Palmié www.haubooks.com WHY WE PLAY AN ANTHROPOLOGICAL STUDY Roberte Hamayon Enlarged Edition Translated by Damien Simon Foreword by Michael Puett Hau Books Chicago English Translation © 2016 Hau Books and Roberte Hamayon Original French Edition, Jouer: Une Étude Anthropologique, © 2012 Éditions La Découverte Cover Image: Detail of M. C. Escher’s (1898–1972), “Te Encounter,” © May 1944, 13 7/16 x 18 5/16 in. (34.1 x 46.5 cm) sheet: 16 x 21 7/8 in. (40.6 x 55.6 cm), Lithograph. Cover and layout design: Sheehan Moore Typesetting: Prepress Plus (www.prepressplus.in) ISBN: 978-0-9861325-6-8 LCCN: 2016902726 Hau Books Chicago Distribution Center 11030 S. Langley Chicago, IL 60628 www.haubooks.com Hau Books is marketed and distributed by Te University of Chicago Press. www.press.uchicago.edu Printed in the United States of America on acid-free paper. Table of Contents Acknowledgments xiii Foreword: “In praise of play” by Michael Puett xv Introduction: “Playing”: A bundle of paradoxes 1 Chronicle of evidence 2 Outline of my approach 6 PART I: FROM GAMES TO PLAY 1. Can play be an object of research? 13 Contemporary anthropology’s curious lack of interest 15 Upstream and downstream 18 Transversal notions 18 First axis: Sport as a regulated activity 18 Second axis: Ritual as an interactional structure 20 Toward cognitive studies 23 From child psychology as a cognitive structure 24 . -
The Great Naadam Festival of Mongolia 11 Day Tour to Ulaanbaatar, Elsen Tasarkhai, Karakorum, Hustai National Park Day 1 05 Jul 2019 Sydney Beijing Karakorum Museum
The Great Naadam Festival of Mongolia 11 day tour to Ulaanbaatar, Elsen Tasarkhai, Karakorum, Hustai National Park Day 1 05 Jul 2019 Sydney ñ Beijing Karakorum Museum. Overnight at camp Naadam Festival is the biggest Tonight you fly with Air China from Sydney Munkh Tenger or similar. to Beijing. festival in Mongolia. In the Day 5 09 Jul Karakorum Hustai opening ceremony of the Day 2 06 Jul Beijing ñ Ulaanbaatar National Park Meal: B/L/D Meal: D Today, we drive back towards Ulaanbaatar Naadam Festival, we will Arrive in Beijing early in the morning then with an overnight at Hustai national cheer on the dancers, athletes, take a connecting flight to Ulaanbaatar, park. The national park is surrounded by the capital of Mongolia. You are met at mountains, and is made up of thick pine wrestlers, archers, horse riders the airport after customs formalities and forests and lush meadows, which are home transferred to your hotel. The remainder of and musicians. Tour around to the Przewalski endangered wild horse the day is at leisure. Check in at 4* hotel in "Takhi" and other wildlife. Arrive at the ger Ulaanbaatar city, wander the city center for 2 nights. camp by lunch. We then trek through the national park to spot endangered Takhi on the grassland, sleep in Day 3 07 Jul Ulaanbaatar Elsen wild horses in the afternoon. Optional traditional Gers, devour Tasarkhai (Bayangobi) horse ride. Overnight at a Ger. Meal: B/L/D Mongolian barbecue in the After breakfast, we travel overland for 4 Day 6 10 Jul Hustai Ulaanbaatar grasslands, and experience hours westward towards Karakorum and Meal: B/L/D break your journey at the picturesque We drive to the east to Ulaanbaatar, and the joy of Mongolia! Bayan Gobi sand dunes also known as after arriving start the city tour. -
The Great Naadam Festival of Mongolia
The Great Naadam Festival of Mongolia 10 day Tour to Ulaanbaatar, Elsen Tasarkhai, Karakorum, Hustai National Park & Hustai Day 1 05 Jul 2018 Sydney ñ Beijing Empire and today, you still can see remnants Naadam Festival, the biggest Tonight you fly with Air China from Sydney to of the long standing walls that encircle festival in Mongolia. In the Beijing. Overnight flight. the city. This afternoon visit the newly established Karakorum Museum. Overnight opening ceremony of the Day 2 06 Jul Beijing ñ Ulaanbaatar at Camp Munkh Tenger or similar. Naadam Festival, we will Meal: D cheer on the dancers, athletes, Arrive in Beijing early in the morning then Day 5 09 Jul Karakorum Hustai take a connecting flight to Ulaanbaatar, National Park Meal: B/L/D wrestlers, archers, horse riders the capital of Mongolia. You are met at This morning’s drive takes us to the Hustai and musicians. Tour around the airport after custom formalities and National park, where Takhi wild horses graze Ulaanbaatar city, wander transferred to your hotel. The remainder of peacefully with the other wild life. Upon the day is at leisure. Check in at 4* hotel in arrival at the camp we will have lunch. The on the grassland, sleep in the city center for 3 nights. national park is surrounded by mountains, traditional Gers, devour thick pine forests and lush meadows which Mongolian barbecue in the Day 3 07 Jul Ulaanbaatar Elsen are home to the Przewalski endangered Tasarkhai Meal: B/L/D wild horse "Takhi" and other wildlife. Watch grasslands, what a joy and After breakfast we depart to the west a documentary and visit the small museum. -
Searching for Antidotes to Globalization : Local Insitutions at Mongolia’S Sacred Bogd Khan Mountain
SEARCHING FOR ANTIDOTES TO GLOBALIZATION : LOCAL INSITUTIONS AT MONGOLIA’S SACRED BOGD KHAN MOUNTAIN by David Tyler Sadoway B.E.S. Hons. Co-op (Urban & Regional Planning), University of Waterloo, 1991. Research Project Submitted in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Resource Management in the School of Resource and Environmental Management Report No. 291 SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY April 2002 This work may be reproduced in whole or in part. ii Approval page iii A b s t r a c t The Bogd Khan Mountain (Uul) is a sacred natural and cultural site—an island-like forest-steppe mountain massif revered for centuries by Mongolians. This sacred site is also a 41, 651 hectare state-designated ‘Strictly Protected Area’ and a listed UNESCO Biosphere Reserve of global significance (1996). Bogd Khan Uul is adjacent to the nation's capital, largest and fastest growing city—Ulaanbaatar. This case study employs an inter-scale research frame to draw linkages between current resource management problems at Bogd Khan Uul while at the same time examines the capacity of local, national and multilateral institutions to address these. In the process the research provides a glimpse of centuries old Mongol traditions—human ingenuity shaped by understandings that have co-evolved with the cycles of nature. The study provides contemporary insights into the dramatic changes that affected Mongolia and its institutions during its tumultuous global integration in the final decade of the second millennium. The study’s inter-scaled Globalocal Diversity Spiral (GDS) framework focuses upon Bogd Khan Uul site-specific issues of forest and vegetation over-harvest, animal overgrazing and problematic tourism development; and key contextual issues of material poverty and local traditions. -
Mongolian Art Expedition Buddhist Art
MONGOLIAN ART EXPEDITION BUDDHIST ART With Guest Lecturer Uranchimeg Tsultem View of the Erdene Zuu monastery. Photo by Munkhzaya Purevdorj Trip dates: July 1-10, 2019 TRIP SUMMARY Mongolia is a place with rich cultural and natural heritage. Buddhism came to Mongolia as a result of three big waves, lasting from the times of Xionnu or Hunnu in the 3d century BC and past the times of the Great Mongol Empire. In 1578 during the third wave it came from Tibet when Altan Khan has proclaimed Sonam Gyatso, a leader of a rising Gelug lineage a Dalai Lama – leader of all Buddhists. In return he himself was recognized as a direct descendant of Chinggis Khaan himself. Since then Buddhist monasteries have sprung around Mongolia in many numbers and by the early 20th century have reached 4000 in number. During the 300 years of history, Mongolian artisans have created thousands of masterpieces, established own school of Buddhist art and have been recognized throughout the world as a Buddhist nation with its own distinct differences. Join Dr. Uranchimeg Tsultem on this eye opening expedition through central Mongolia and learn about different forms of Buddhist art and Mongolian content. Visit ruins of ancient cities and monasteries once towering the steppes of Mongolia and Ulaanbaatar city. Meet the modern day nomads roaming the vast steppes of Mongolia, whose lives essentially have not changed for over several millennia. MAP ©All rights reserved. Mongolia Quest 2019 ABOUT THE GUEST LECTURER Uranchimeg (Orna) Tsultemin is a renowned scholar of Mongolian art and culture. She was born and raised in Mongolia and obtained her Ph.D. -
Inheritance and Protection of Naadam Culture from the Perspective of Cultural Ecology
2020 3rd International Conference on Interdisciplinary Social Sciences & Humanities (SOSHU 2020) Inheritance and Protection of Naadam Culture from the Perspective of Cultural Ecology Xiaodan Qi Institute of Physical Education, Inner Mongolia Normal University, Huhhot, Inner Mongolia, 010020, China Keywords: Naadam, Mongolian Nationality, Inheritance and Protection Abstract: Naadam is a traditional folk activity that occurs, develops and evolves in Mongolian nomadic production and life. Studying the "Naadam" sports culture, developing the "Naadam" cultural industry, exploring the value and significance of the "Naadam" sports culture from the perspective of protection and inheritance, so that the "Naadam" sports culture can be reasonably protected and inherited. In ancient times, "Naadam" was an important means to maintain peace for the Mongolian nationality. Modern "Naadam" is the interpretation of the Mongolian sports function and values. Therefore, the protection of Naadam is actually the protection of the overall cultural space for its survival and continuation. Naadam depends on the specific ecological environment of grassland and is related to the entire grassland culture. Grassland ecological environment is the foundation and condition of Naadam's emergence, existence and existence. 1. Introduction Naadam, meaning "entertainment and recreation" in Mongolian, is also called "Nair" to express the joy of harvest. There were not only thrilling horse racing and wrestling, but also admirable archery, competitive chess, fascinating singing and dancing and other traditional national events [1]. In the nomadic activities of "living by water and grass", they coexist harmoniously with nature, creating nomadic civilization and gradually forming a "Naadam" culture with strong ethnic characteristics closely related to their own production and life. -
Tuul River Basin Basin
GOVERNMENT OF MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT MONGOLIA I II III AND GREEN DEVELOPMENT Physical, Tuul river Socio-Economic geographical basin water Development and natural resource and and Future condition of water quality trend of the Tuul river Tuul River basin Basin IV V VI Water Water use Negative TUUL RIVER BASIN supply, water balance of the impacts on consumption- Tuul river basin basin water INTEGRATED WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN use and water resources demand, hydro- constructions VII VIII IX Main challenges River basin The organization and strategic integrated and control of objectives of the water resources the activities to river basin water management implement the Tuul management plan plan measures River Basin IWM INTEGRATED WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN plan Address: TUUL RIVER BASIN “Strengthening Integrated Water Resources Management in Mongolia” project Chingunjav Street, Bayangol District Ulaanbaatar-16050, Mongolia Tel/Fax: 362592, 363716 Website: http://iwrm.water.mn E-mail: [email protected] Ulaanbaatar 2012 Annex 1 of the Minister’s order ¹ A-102 of Environment and Green Development, dated on 03 December, 2012 TUUL RIVER BASIN INTEGRATED WATER MANAGEMENT PLAN (Phase 1, 2013-2015; Phase 2, 2016-2021) Ulaanbaatar 2012 DDC 555.7’015 Tu-90 This plan was developed within the framework of the “Strengthening Integrated Water Resources Management in Mongolia” project, funded by the Government of the Kingdom of the Netherlands at Ministry of Environment and Green Development of Mongolia Project Project Project Consulting Team National Director -
Fullday City Tour.Pub
2018.10.26 Daily Excursion Full Day City Tour Ulaanbaatar (Улаанбаатар), also known as Ulan Bator or simply just UB, is the capital of Mongolia. With a population of around 1.3 million, it is the largest city in Mongolia. Ulaanbaatar is located at about 1,350 metres (4,430 ft) above sea level, slightly east of the center of Mongolia in a valley of Tuul River at the foot of the mountain Bogd Khan Uul, which is also one of the Photo: Jan Wisgten oldest reserves in the world, being protected by law since the 18th century. Owing to its high elevation Ulaanbaatar is the coldest national capital in the world. The city was founded in 1639 as a nomadic Buddhist monastic center and in 1778 it settled permanently at its present lo- cation. Before that, it changed location twenty-eight times. It is the country’s cultural, industrial and financial heart, the center of Mongolia’s air, road and railway network, connected by rail to both the Trans-Siberian Railway in Russia and China. For business and pleasure trips, you will find yourself coming to the city at least once. Photo: Ana Nordenstahl Destination Gandantegchinlen Monastery: The Gandantegchinlen Mon- astery is a Mongolian Buddhist monastery in the Mongolian capital of Ulaanbaatar that has been restored and revitalized since 1990. The Tibetan name translates to the "Great Place of Complete Joy". It currently has over 150 monks in resi- dence. It features a 26.5-meter-high statue of Avalokiteśvara. It came under state protection in 1994. The monastery was constructed by order of the 5th Jebtsundamba Khutuktu in 1809. -
History of Mongolia
History of Mongolia Chinggis (Genghis) Khan created the first unified Mongol nation in the 13th century. He and his descendants built an empire that stretched from Korea to Hungary, the largest continuous land empire ever known. His grandson, Khubilai Khan, founded the Yuan Dynasty in China in 1279. The Mongol Empire began to fragment in the early 1400s; Mongols retreated to their homeland. Returning forces clashed with the Oirad Mongolian tribe and civil war ensued. Dayan Khan’s imperial forces defeated the Oirads around 1500. War between the loosely confederated Mongolian nobles in the 1600s led the Khalka Mongols to ally themselves with the Manchus of China. The Manchus, who established the Ch’ing Dynasty in China, eventually dominated all of Mongolia. Southern Mongolia became Inner Mongolia (now part of China), and present-day Mongolia was Outer Mongolia. The Manchus dominated the nation through the nobility and the church, but local fiefs (called banners) had a fair amount of autonomy. By 1911, when the Ch’ing Dynasty collapsed, the Mongol-Manchu alliance had dissolved and the Mongols declared independence. Because the head of Buddhism in Mongolia, Bogd Khan, was the only unifying political and religious figure in the country, a theocratic monarchy was established under his leadership. It ended in 1919 when the Chinese invaded. They were driven from the capital by the White Russian Army in 1921, but the Red (Bolshevik) Army allied with Mongolian national hero Sukebaatar to liberate the country in1921. After Bogd Khan died in 1924, Mongolia was declared a Communist people’s republic. The Communists destroyed the nobility and Buddhist monasteries.