Niagara Frontier Urban Area Freight Transportation Study Tables of Contents and Figures

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Niagara Frontier Urban Area Freight Transportation Study Tables of Contents and Figures Niagara Frontier Urban Area Freight Transportation Study Tables of Contents and Figures TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 Introduction and Purpose .......................................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Study Concept ......................................................................................................................................................................... 1 2.0 Demographic and Economic Profile ........................................................................................................................ 2 2.1 Economic Profile .................................................................................................................................................................... 2 2.2 Economic Base Analysis ..................................................................................................................................................... 6 2.3 Buffalo-Niagara Economic Outlook ............................................................................................................................ 10 3.0 Freight Flows ................................................................................................................................................................ 12 3.1 Background ........................................................................................................................................................................... 12 3.2 Implications for Buffalo-Niagara Freight Traffic .................................................................................................. 14 3.3 Greater Buffalo-Niagara Freight Profile.................................................................................................................... 16 3.4 Cross-Border Flows and Traffic ................................................................................................................................... 31 4.0 Stakeholder Outreach ............................................................................................................................................... 36 4.1 Summary of Issues ............................................................................................................................................................. 36 4.2 Assessment of Buffalo-Niagara Freight Needs – Freight Forum .................................................................... 38 5.0 Performance Measures ............................................................................................................................................. 42 5.1 Environmental Performance Metrics......................................................................................................................... 42 5.2 Economic Development Performance Metrics ...................................................................................................... 43 6.0 Modal Assessment ...................................................................................................................................................... 46 6.1 Aviation ................................................................................................................................................................................... 46 6.2 Highway .................................................................................................................................................................................. 50 6.3 Rail ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 62 6.4 Maritime ................................................................................................................................................................................. 76 7.0 Intermodal Opportunities ....................................................................................................................................... 86 7.1 Logistics Complex ............................................................................................................................................................... 86 8.0 Marketing Regional Freight Assets....................................................................................................................... 97 8.1 Developing a Regional Freight Marketing Plan ..................................................................................................... 97 8.2 Greater Buffalo-Niagara Regional Marketing SWOT Analysis....................................................................... 102 8.3 Analysis of Economic Development Opportunities ........................................................................................... 104 8.4 Preliminary List of Proposed Marketing Initiatives .......................................................................................... 106 9.0 Project Recommendations .................................................................................................................................... 112 9.1 Projects by Mode, Priority and Timing ................................................................................................................... 112 10.0 Conclusions ............................................................................................................................................................... 115 i Niagara Frontier Urban Area Freight Transportation Study Tables of Contents and Figures TABLE OF FIGURES Figure 2- 1: Percentage of Change in Population, 2000-2006 ................................................................................................ 2 Figure 2- 2: Median Age of Population, 2005................................................................................................................................. 3 Figure 2- 3: Comparative Income Measures, 2005 ...................................................................................................................... 4 Figure 2- 4: Educational Attainment Levels, 2006 ...................................................................................................................... 4 Figure 2- 5: Employment Mix by Major Industry Sector, 2005 .............................................................................................. 5 Figure 2- 6: Change in Employment by Sector, 2000-2005 ..................................................................................................... 8 Figure 2- 7: Classification of Industry Performance ................................................................................................................... 8 Figure 2- 8: Population Forecast for the Buffalo-Niagara Region ...................................................................................... 10 Figure 2- 9: Niagara, ON – GTA Regional Population Growth .............................................................................................. 11 Figure 3- 1: Modern Supply Chain ................................................................................................................................................... 12 Figure 3- 2: U.S. Freight Demand (millions of ton-miles) ...................................................................................................... 13 Figure 3- 3: Modal Service versus Cost Continuum ................................................................................................................. 14 Figure 3- 4: Forecasted Truck Traffic for the Buffalo-Niagara Region ............................................................................ 17 Figure 3- 5: Forecasted Local Truck Traffic for the Buffalo-Niagara Region (tonnage) ........................................... 17 Figure 3- 6: Forecasted Inbound Truck Traffic for the Buffalo-Niagara Region (tonnage) .................................... 18 Figure 3- 7: Forecasted Inbound Truck Traffic to the Buffalo-Niagara Region by Commodity ............................ 18 Figure 3- 8: Forecasted Outbound Truck Traffic from the Buffalo-Niagara Region (tons) ..................................... 19 Figure 3- 9: Forecasted Outbound Truck Traffic from Buffalo-Niagara Region by Commodity ........................... 19 Figure 3- 10: Truck Traffic over the Buffalo-Niagara Region (tonnage) ......................................................................... 20 Figure 3- 11: Primary Commodities of Domestic Overhead Truck Traffic over Buffalo-Niagara Region ......... 20 Figure 3- 12: Regional Markets of Domestic Truck Traffic over the Buffalo-Niagara Region ............................... 21 Figure 3- 13: Commodities of Overhead Truck Traffic to Canada through the Buffalo-Niagara Region........... 22 Figure 3- 14: 2004 Waterborne Tonnage of the Buffalo-Niagara Region (thousands of tons) ............................. 23 Figure 3- 15: Forecasted Waterborne Tonnage of the Buffalo-Niagara Region (thousands of tons) ................. 24 Figure 3- 16: Domestic 2004 Rail Traffic in the Buffalo-Niagara Region........................................................................ 25 Figure 3- 17: Rail Line Densities in the Buffalo-Niagara Region ........................................................................................ 26 Figure 3- 18: Northeast Rail Densities ..........................................................................................................................................
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