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Ncaa Drug Policies

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Ncaa Drug Policies MEDICAL EXCEPTIONS APPEALS The NCAA recognizes that some banned substances The NCAA drug-testing program allows an are used for legitimate medical purposes. According- institution to appeal a positive drug test on behalf ly, the NCAA allows exception to be made for those of a student-athlete who has tested positive or who student-athletes with a documented medical history violated NCAA drug-testing protocol. demonstrating the need for regular use of such a drug. Exceptions may be granted for substances • The institution must submit in writing the included in the following classes of banned drugs: grounds for the appeal and a summary of the stimulants (including those used to treat ADHD), institutional drug-education program. beta blockers, beta-2 agonists, diuretics, peptide • At least three members of the drug- hormones, anabolic agents and anti-estrogens. education and drug-testing subcommittee of the • Pre-approval is required for the use of peptide NCAA Committee on Competitive hormones or anabolic agents. The institution Safeguards and Medical Aspects of Sports must submit required documents to the NCAA (CSMAS) hear appeals. ([email protected]) prior to the student-athlete competing while using medications containing • Appeals are conducted by telephone these substances. conference. • For all other drug classes, the institution should • The director of athletics or designee and the maintain documents from the prescribing student-athlete must be on the appeal call. physician in the student-athlete’s medical record on campus that include the diagnosis, course of • The NCAA does not restrict the nature of the treatment and current prescription. appeal, that is to say that the NCAA will not restrict access for any reason to an institution that wishes • In the event that a student-athlete tests positive to appeal and has satisfied the appeal procedures. by the NCAA, the institution will be notified of the positive drug test, and at that time the director of • In the event that the appeal is accepted, no athletics may request an exception by submitting further action regarding the student-athlete’s required documents to Drug Free Sport. eligibility need be taken. In the event that the • Requests for exceptions will be reviewed by the subcommittee denies the appeal, the provisions chair of the drug-testing and drug-education of Bylaw 18.4.1.5 will be applicable. subcommittee of the CSMAS and reported back to the institution. NCAA For more information, HELP FOR DRUG please go to www.NCAA.org/drugtesting SUBSTANCE ABUSE? POLICIES National Collegiate Athletic Association www.samhsa.gov/treatment FOR YOUR HEALTH & SAFETY www.NCAA.org/drugtesting 2013-14 NCAA SUPPLEMENTS? Commonly Abused Substances Impact on Athletic Performance Banned Drugs Before consuming any nutritional/dietary supplement product, review the product and Eligibility ALCOHOL: Alcohol is a nervous system depressant. At The NCAA bans the following classes of with your athletics department staff! high dosages, effects include mood swings, impaired drugs: judgment and inability to control motor functions. Alcohol • Dietary supplements are not well regu- can impair an athlete’s performance through dehydration, a. Stimulants depleting vital nutrients and interfering with restful sleep lated and may cause a positive drug test and recovery. b. Anabolic Agents result. Tobacco: Tobacco contains nicotine, a stimulant, and c. Alcohol and Beta Blockers (banned for a multitude of damaging chemicals. Smoking damages rifle only) • Student-athletes have tested positive lung tissue and reduces lung capacity. Spit tobacco use and lost their eligibility using dietary contributes to inflammation of soft tissue in the mouth d. Diuretics and Other Masking Agents and raises the risk of oral cancer. Tobacco use in all forms e. Street Drugs supplements. is prohibited during practice and competition by student- athletes and game personnel, and may result in ejection f. Peptide Hormones and Analogues • Many dietary supplement products are from the game. g. Anti-estrogens contaminated with banned drugs not MARIjuana (banned): Marijuana contains the active listed on the label. ingredient THC. Marijuana use is linked to anxiety and h. Beta-2 Agonists panic reactions, respiratory damage, short-term memory • Any product containing a dietary sup- impairment and a decreased focus on goals and personal Note: Any substance chemically related achievement. Marijuana use is BANNED by the NCAA and to these classes is also banned. Examples plement ingredient is taken at your own can result in loss of eligibility. in each banned drug class can be found at risk. Cocaine (banned): Cocaine is a stimulant that can contribute to agitation, elevated heart rate and increased www.NCAA.org/drug testing. blood pressure; toxic levels can result in respiratory failure It is your responsibility to check with and heart attack. Cocaine is an illegal drug and BANNED Drugs and Procedures Subject to the appropriate athletics staff before by the NCAA. Restrictions: Anabolic Steroids (banned): Anabolic steroids a. Blood Doping. using any substance. are synthetic versions of the male hormone testosterone. Steroid use changes the body’s hormonal balance, b. Local Anesthetics (under some conditions). exaggerating male sex characteristics, and can contribute c. Manipulation of Urine Samples. to increased acne, mood swings, secondary sex d. Beta-2 Agonists permitted only by characteristic changes and violent behavior. Long term prescription and inhalation. heavy use has been implicated in organ damage. All anabolic steroids are BANNED by the NCAA. e. Caffeine if concentrations in urine exceed 15 micro- grams/ml. Narcotics: Narcotic analgesics (pain killers) block pain and cause sleepiness, and at higher doses affect breathing, heart rate and blood pressure. Narcotics are not banned There is no complete list of banned by the NCAA, but are controlled substances and should be Resource Exchange obtained only from qualified medical personnel through a substances. Any substance that is prescription. chemically related to the class, even Stimulants (banned): This group of drugs includes if it is not listed as an example, is also Center REC, a wide variety of chemicals, ranging from caffeine and ephedrine to Ritalin and Adderall (amphetamine). banned. 877-202-0769 or Stimulant abuse can cause anxiety, panic, paranoia and delusions. Stimulant use during exercise can contribute to www.drugfreesport.com/rec increased body temperature and dehydration. Stimulants Student-athletes are responsible for are BANNED by the NCAA — see “Medical Exceptions” for anything they ingest. Password ncaa1, ncaa2 or ncaa3 prescribed drugs..
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